Works on Wildlife Ecology and Conservation
Published research works tagged with the topic “Wildlife Ecology and Conservation”.
186 works
Showing 51 to 100 of 186 works
New records of two marsupials (Didelphimorphia, Didelphidae) and conservation notes from southern Mexico
In Mexico opossums are difficult to find, and much of their natural history, ecology, and behavior are unknown. Through photographic and visual records, we obtained data on the pr…
Herpetofauna of Laguna Blanca National Park, Argentinean Patagonia: species list and conservation status
Laguna Blanca National Park (LBNP) is located in the mid-west of Neuquén Province, Argentina. It was created in 1940 with the aim of conserving the nesting and breeding habitats o…
Howling shadows: First report of domestic dog attacks on globally threatened mountain tapirs in high Andean cloud fores…
Domestic dogs (Canis lupus familiaris) are recognised worldwide not only as man’s best friend, but also as a form of anthropogenic edge effect impacting wildlife through predation…
Sensitisation, research and management for conservation within ESPOL University forests after the COVID-19 pandemic, E…
Non sustainable land uses are disturbing natural habitats and wild animals’ ecology worldwide. Nevertheless, the sensitisation of key actors combined with research and a consequen…
Comparing diversity of the terrestrial mammal communities inhabiting native forests and exotic plantations in southern…
The mammal community of the Coastal Range of southern Chile has been little studied even though they inhabit an environment under severe threats due to anthropic disturbance. Duri…
Mammal use of underpasses to cross Route 606 in Guacimal, Costa Rica
Roads severely affect the health of ecosystems across the globe by fragmenting and diminishing habitats, reducing population connectivity, and increasing animal mortality. Wildlif…
Influence of tree-fall gaps on directional seed dispersal by small mammals in Central Panama
Small mammals, particularly rodents, are often important seed-dispersal agents in Neotropical forests. Directional seed dispersal into tree-fall gaps may enhance seedling survival…
Ocelot, Leopardus pardalis (Mammalia, Carnivora, Felidae), home range in the Lowland Atlantic Forest of Southeastern B…
The ocelot is an important Neotropical mesopredator and information on its spatial ecology remains scarce. Here we estimated the ocelot home range in a remnant of Lowland Atlantic…
Osteophagia of sea turtle bones by white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) in Santa Rosa National Park, northwester…
Herbivores obtain nutrients mostly from the vegetation they consume, but may obtain additional minerals during periods of nutritional stress by consuming bones (osteophagia), a be…
Genetic divergence and demography of pudu deer (Pudu puda) in five provinces of southern Chile, analyzed through latit…
Pudu deer (Pudu puda) is endemic to the temperate rainforests of Chile. Genetic studies at different geographic scales for this species are required to better determine the geneti…
Record of occurrence of Nasua nasua (Linnaeus, 1766) (Carnivora, Procyonidae) in a densely urbanized area of the city …
The South American coati is a carnivore with a wide distribution in South America. Despite this, it is considered a threatened species in Rio Grande do Sul, as Vulnerable, primari…
Confirmation of the current occurrence of Nasua narica (Procyonidae) in the Caribbean region of Colombia
The White-nosed Coati, Nasua narica is a small carnivore distributed from the United States to Ecuador, and whose occurrence in Colombia had only been confirmed from the biogeogra…
Human-wildlife conflicts and drought in the greater Calakmul Region, Mexico: implications for tapir conservation
Wildlife conservation efforts in the Mesoamerican Biological Corridor have focused on reducing negative interactions between humans and charismatic species. In recent years, droug…
Dog predation by jaguars in a tourist town on the Mexican Caribbean
Invasion of humans and dogs into the jaguars’ habitat opens the way for future negative events. Dog predation by jaguars has only been recorded anecdotally, despite the high risk …
New records on the distribution and habitat of the northern naked-tailed armadillo, Cabassous centralis (Mammalia, Cing…
The northern naked-tailed armadillo, Cabassous centralis, is a rare and elusive species. It ranges from southern Mexico to northern South America. It has been detected in several …
New morphological data on the rare sigmodontine Mindomys hammondi (Rodentia, Cricetidae), an arboreal oryzomyine from n…
The monotypic rodent Mindomys Weksler, Percequillo & Voss, 2006 (Cricetidae, Sigmodontinae) is one of the rarest members of the speciose tribe Oryzomyini. As this species is restr…
Phylogeography of the Central american red brocket deer, Mazama temama (Artiodactyla, Cervidae) in southeastern Mexico
Anthropogenic threats have increasingly isolated the populations of Mazama temama (Erxleben, 1777) and limited the gene flow in this species. Knowledge of the phylogeographic stru…
Seasonal dynamics of waterbirds from a relict wetland in the central Monte Desert, Argentina
Wetlands currently have high rates of degradation, with more than 70% lost globally. In the central Monte Desert, Argentina, they are a scarce and limited resource for the biodive…
First records of lowland tapir, Tapirus terrestris (Perissodactyla, Tapiridae), outside conservation areas after 30 yea…
Intense hunting pressure and habitat loss have significantly reduced populations of the lowland tapir Tapirus terrestris in southern Brazil. Remaining individuals inhabit mainly l…
Movement distances for four small mammals in two Atlantic forests fragments, Southern Brazil
Animal movement has an important role in individual performance, species reproduction, population demography, and conservation, especially in fragmented landscapes. The distance m…
New records of mammals of the Coffee Region, Central Andes of Colombia using citizen science
The Coffee Region of Colombia is one of the most representative areas of the country due to its cultural appeal. 200 of the 528 mammal species in the country occur in this region.…
What’s on the menu? A presumed attack of Andean bear on a Mountain tapir at the Puracé National Natural Park, Colombia
Two iconic and charismatic species that inhabit the northern Andes of South America are the Andean bear (Tremarctos ornatus) and the Mountain tapir (Tapirus pinchaque). Both speci…
Bird activity patterns in the understorey of an evergreen forest in Oaxaca, Mexico
Activity patterns of species are related to their physiology, their behaviour and the environment and can change in response to different factors, such as interactions between spe…
Number, density and distribution of Rufous-banded Owl Ciccaba albitarsis (Strigiformes, Strigidae) in a cloud forest
The aim of the research was to determine the number and distribution of the Rufous-banded Owls Ciccaba albitarsis in a cloud forest on the northern slopes of the Andes. The study …
Updating the distribution of Vampyrum spectrum (Chiroptera, Phyllostomidae) in Colombia: new localities, potential dist…
The Spectral Bat (Vampyrum spectrum) is classified as Near Threatened by the International Union for Conservation of Nature. In Colombia, it has not been included in any risk asse…
New records on distribution and habitat of the lesser long-nosed bat (Leptonycteris yerbabuenae) in Honduras
The lesser long-nosed bat (Leptonycteris yerbabuenae Martínez & Villa-R, 1940) is a specialized nectar feeding species found from southern USA to Nicaragua in Central America, mos…
First documented predation of a Baird’s tapir by a jaguar in the Calakmul region, Mexico
To date, records of predation on Baird’s tapir (Tapirus bairdii) by jaguars (Panthera onca) were anecdotal and did not allow for differentiation regarding whether the animal had b…
Wildlife associated with burrows of Dolichotis patagonum in central west Argentina
Community structure is strongly influenced by positive interactions between species. Detecting and describing these interactions is essential in the study of communities. Dolichot…
Rediscovery of Vampyressa thyone (Chiroptera, Phyllostomidae) in Honduras: updated distribution and notes on its conser…
In Central America, Vampyressa is represented by two species, Vampyressa elisabethae and V. thyone. The latter is the only representative of the genus in Honduras and the most rec…
Mammals of Paso Centurión, an area with relicts of Atlantic Forest in Uruguay
Paso Centurión is one of the most diverse areas of Uruguay. It is legally protected at local and national level, however, there are different interests competing for its land use …
Potential impact of mammal defaunation on the early regeneration of a large-seeded palm in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest
Defaunation, the decline in animal species and populations, is biased towards large-bodied animals that have unique roles as dispersers of large seeds. However, it is speculated t…
Rediscovery of the enigmatic forest racer snake, Dendrophidion boshelli Dunn, 1944 (Serpentes, Colubridae): actions for…
Dendrophidion boshelli is a poorly known and endemic snake species from the Middle Magdalena river valley in Colombia. It was described in 1944 based on a single specimen from the…
Presence of the collared peccary Pecari tajacu (Artiodactyla, Tayassuidae) in the far northeast of its Brazilian distri…
The collared peccary Pecari tajacu (Artiodactyla, Tayassuidae) is widely distributed and included in the Least Concern (LC) category by the IUCN assessment. However, threats such …
Records of melanistic Tamandua tetradactyla (Pilosa, Myrmecophagidae) from Ecuador
In Ecuador, the presence of melanistic individuals of Southern Tamandua Tamandua tetradactyla Linnaeus (1758) has been recognized but there has not been a formal report written ab…
Importancia para la conservación de las aves de un relicto de bosque en la región fitogeográfica del Espinal, Argentina
La región fitogeográfica del Espinal en Argentina está críticamente amenazada, ya que gran parte de su territorio históricamente cubierto por bosque fue convertido a cultivos. Con…
Mammals of medium and large size in Cerrado remnants in southeastern Brazil
The Cerrado is the second largest biome in Brazil and considered a global biodiversity hotspot due to its high species richness, elevated amount of endemisms, and several anthropo…
An updated checklist of the amphibian diversity of Maliau Basin Conservation Area, Sabah, Malaysia
The current account presents the results of a 14-day amphibian survey at Maliau Basin Conservation Area (MBCA). With a total of approximately 170 man-hrs, 44 species were detected…
Are yellow dung flies domesticated cow dung specialists?
The theory of niche differentiation implies some extent of specialization of species with regard to key resources, notably food. Coprophagous (dung-eating) insect larvae play a cr…
Assessment of the vulnerability of Spiny Lizards in Central Mexico under anthropogenic pressure: integrating habitat su…
The genus Sceloporus represents a diverse and ecologically significant group of lizards within the Mexican herpetofauna, particularly in the Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt (TMVB), a …
Influence of land use intensity on ecological corridors and wildlife crossings’ effectiveness: comparison of 2 pilot ar…
Human development and induced activities significantly affect the natural functioning of ecosystems and hence landscape connectivity. Ecological corridors are essential for mainta…
Using drone imagery to obtain population data of colony-nesting seabirds to support Canada’s transition to the global …
Identifying of global or national biodiversity ‘hotspots’ has proven important for focusing and prioritizing conservation efforts worldwide. Canada has nearly 600 Important Bird a…
A test of wildlife warning reflectors as a way to reduce risk of wildlife-train collisions
Looking for an effective method to reduce risk of animal-train collisions, we tested the system of wildlife warning reflectors, a method usually used on roads. The research was co…
Co-use of existing crossing structures along roads by wildlife and humans: Wishful thinking?
This study assesses existing human-purpose underpasses below an unfenced high-traffic 4-lane highway in the Appalachian region of Quebec, Canada, as potential crossing structures …
The effect of habitat reduction by roads on space use and movement patterns of an endangered species, the Cabrera vole …
Roads are among the most widespread signs of man’s presence around the globe. From simple low traffic trails to wide and highly used highways, roads have a wide array of effects o…
Assessing behaviour states of a forest carnivore in a road-dominated landscape using Hidden Markov Models
Anthropogenic infrastructures and land-use changes are major threats to animal movements across heterogeneous landscapes. Yet, the behavioural consequences of such constraints rem…
Speed thrills but kills: A case study on seasonal variation in roadkill mortality on National highway 715 (new) in Kazi…
Animal-vehicle collision on the roads is a major cause of mortality of a wide range of animal taxa both within and around protected areas. This study has been conducted in the Nat…
Waterbird assemblages of inland wetlands in Chile: A meta-analysis
Chile has a large number of wetlands that offer a wide variety of refuges and food to waterbird assemblages. This research hypothesises that these assemblages differ according to …
Distribution range and population viability of Emys orbicularis in Slovakia: a review with conservation implications
The European pond turtle (Emys orbicularis) is the only native freshwater turtle species in Slovakia. Due to watercourse regulations in the middle of the 20th century, its range b…
How do red deer react to increased visitor numbers? A case study on human-deer encounter probability and its effect on …
The numbers of visitors to greenspaces in the United Kingdom has increased over the last few years as the health benefits of spending time in greenspaces have become better known.…
Differential responses of prairie rodents to edge effects from recreational trails
Edge effects are a common phenomenon in which an ecological variable changes with respect to distance from a habitat edge. Recreational trails may constitute a habitat edge for pr…