A new combination in Pseudolappula (Boraginaceae, Rochelieae) based on morphological, molecular and palynological evidence

Authors: liu, danhui Countries: Kazakhstan, People's Republic of China, Uzbekistan DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.187.75346 Published: Jan. 1, 2021 Source: PhytoKeys OpenAlex: View in OpenAlex

Collection: Pensoft Publishers

Keywords: Boraginaceae · Topics: Plant Diversity and Evolution, Botany, Ecology, and Taxonomy Studies, Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions

Lappula sinaica was recently transferred to the monotypic genus Pseudolappula based on phylogenetic studies, while the related species, L. occultata, has remained in the genus Lappula. In this study, morphological, molecular, and palynological evidence supports that L. occultata should be transferred to the genus Pseudolappula. Both L. occultata and P. sinaica share a combination of nutlets features that distinguish them from Lappula: a longer adaxial keel and a linear attachment scar. Phylogenetic analysis based on ITS and trnL-F strongly supports L. occultata as the sister taxon of P. sinaica. In addition, pollen grains of these two species are 3-syncolporate with 3 alternating pseudocolpi, which is significantly different from the grains of Lappula taxa. Based on the above evidence, the new combination Pseudolappula occultata is proposed.

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