Coleus (Lamiaceae) in Peninsular Malaysia including two new species

Authors: Kiew, Ruth Country: Malaysia DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.186.62018 Published: Jan. 1, 2021 Source: PhytoKeys OpenAlex: View in OpenAlex

Collection: Pensoft Publishers

Keywords: Conservation status · Topics: Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions, Biological Control of Invasive Species, Plant Diversity and Evolution

In Peninsular Malaysia, Coleus is represented by five species. Two, C. hairulii Kiew and C. rafidahiae Kiew, are new species. Both are narrowly endemic and restricted to limestone hills as is C. kunstleri (Prain) A.J.Paton. All three are Critically Endangered. Coleus scutellarioides (L.) Benth., although widespread, is probably not indigenous. It is also a common ornamental, while C. monostachyus (P.Beauv.) A.J.Paton is a recent introduction that has spread rapidly and threatens to become a troublesome weed.

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