Amphibambusa fangchenggangensis sp. nov., Am. yunnanensis sp. nov., and Arecophila viscosa sp. nov. (Xylariales, Cainiaceae) associated with bamboo from southwest China

Authors: Yao, Zuquan Country: People's Republic of China DOI: 10.3897/mycokeys.132.192832 Published: Jan. 1, 2026 Source: MycoKeys OpenAlex: View in OpenAlex

Collection: Pensoft Publishers

Keywords: Ascomycetous fungi · Topics: Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases, Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions, Slime Mold and Myxomycetes Research

During an ongoing investigation of bambusicolous fungi within the Xylariomycetidae, three microfungal specimens belonging to the family Cainiaceae were collected from southern China. Based on detailed morphological observations and phylogenetic analyses of combined internal transcribed spacer (ITS) and large subunit ribosomal RNA (LSU) sequence data, these collections were identified as two new species of Amphibambusa, namely Amphibambusa fangchenggangensis and Am. yunnanensis, and one new species of Arecophila, Ar. viscosa. Comprehensive descriptions, micrographs, and a phylogenetic tree of the new species are provided, highlighting bamboo forests as a rich reservoir of fungal diversity.

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