Decaisnina tomentosa (Loranthaceae), a new species of mistletoe from Samar Island, Philippines

Authors: Tandang, Danilo Country: Philippines DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.10.e78457 Published: Jan. 1, 2022 Source: Biodiversity Data Journal OpenAlex: View in OpenAlex

Collection: Pensoft Publishers

Keywords: forest over limestone · Topics: Plant Parasitism and Resistance, Plant Diversity and Evolution, Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions

The extensive forests over limestone of the Samar Island Natural Park (SINP) on Samar Island, Philippines harbour a rich variety of unique species. In this contribution, we describe and illustrate a new Loranthaceous mistletoe, endemic to Samar Island named Decaisnina tomentosa, representing the 12th member of the genus reported to the Philippines.This new species is similar to D. confertiflora (Merr.) Barlow with respect to the presence of shortly and densely off-white tomentose inflorescence and 6-merous flowers. However, it is unique amongst congeners in having tomentose and partially fused bracteoles which cover almost or entirely the ovary of individual flowers in the triads. To date, D. tomentosa seems to be restricted to the SINP and is only known from a handful of individuals. More studies are needed to properly assess the demography, host range, conservation status and phylogenetic position of this distinctive species of mistletoe.

Time period:

View raw JSON from API

Found an error? Please report to login@optimap.science.