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Showing 38701 to 38750 of 59105 works
A global climatology of total columnar water vapour from SSM/I and MERIS
Abstract. A global time series of total columnar water vapour from combined data of the Medium Resolution Imaging Spectrometer (MERIS) onboard ESA's Environmental Satellite (ENVIS…
Wetter Winters, Drier Summers: Quantifying the change in hydrological response around the Puget Sound area using the wf…
Climate change is expected to impact hydrological regimes worldwide, including the Pacific Northwest of the United States. This study investigates how climate change will affect r…
Global-PCG-10: a 10 m global map of plastic-covered greenhouses derived from Sentinel-2 in 2020
Abstract. Plastic-covered greenhouse (PCG) is widely used in agricultural production due to its temperature control, water conservation, and wind protection characteristics, signi…
Concentrations and fluxes of suspended particulate matter and associated contaminants in the Rhône River from Lake Gene…
Abstract. The Rhône River is among the main rivers of western Europe and the biggest by freshwater discharge and sediment delivery to the Mediterranean Sea. Its catchment is chara…
Year-long buoy-based observations of the air–sea transition zone off the US west coast
Abstract. Two buoys equipped with Doppler lidars owned by the US Department of Energy (DOE) were deployed off the coast of California in autumn of 2020 by Pacific Northwest Nation…
CPLFD-GDPT5: High-resolution gridded daily precipitation and temperature data set for two largest Polish river basins
Abstract. The CHASE-PL (Climate change impact assessment for selected sectors in Poland) Forcing Data–Gridded Daily Precipitation & Temperature Dataset–5 km (CPLFD-GDPT5) cons…
WorldCereal: a dynamic open-source system for global-scale, seasonal, and reproducible crop and irrigation mapping
Abstract. The challenge of global food security in the face of population growth, conflict, and climate change requires a comprehensive understanding of cropped areas, irrigation …
Thirty-meter map of young forest age in China
Abstract. Young forest age mapping at a fine spatial resolution is important for increasing the accuracy of estimating land–atmosphere carbon fluxes and guiding forest management …
Improved estimate of global gross primary production for reproducing its long-term variation, 1982–2017
Abstract. Satellite-based models have been widely used to simulate vegetation gross primary production (GPP) at the site, regional, or global scales in recent years. However, accu…
LUCAS Copernicus 2018: Earth-observation-relevant in situ data on land cover and use throughout the European Union
Abstract. The Land Use/Cover Area frame Survey (LUCAS) is an evenly spaced in situ land cover and land use ground survey exercise that extends over the whole of the European Union…
A long-term Northern Hemisphere snow cover extent data record for climate studies and monitoring
Abstract. This paper describes the long-term, satellite-based visible snow cover extent National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) climate data record (CDR) currently …
Multi-resolution dataset for photovoltaic panel segmentation from satellite and aerial imagery
Abstract. In the context of global carbon emission reduction, solar photovoltaic (PV) technology is experiencing rapid development. Accurate localized PV information, including lo…
GLODAPv2.2022: the latest version of the global interior ocean biogeochemical data product
Abstract. The Global Ocean Data Analysis Project (GLODAP) is a synthesis effort providing regular compilations of surface-to-bottom ocean biogeochemical bottle data, with an empha…
Global carbon budget 2014
Abstract. Accurate assessment of anthropogenic carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions and their redistribution among the atmosphere, ocean, and terrestrial biosphere is important to bette…
Coral reef commitments are largely absent from national biodiversity and climate frameworks
Global agreements under the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) and the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) call for integrated action on biodiversity loss and…
Volcanic stratospheric sulfur injections and aerosol optical depth from 500 BCE to 1900 CE
Abstract. The injection of sulfur into the stratosphere by explosive volcanic eruptions is the cause of significant climate variability. Based on sulfate records from a suite of i…
Antarctic Bedmap data: Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable (FAIR) sharing of 60 years of ice bed, surface…
Abstract. One of the key components of this research has been the mapping of Antarctic bed topography and ice thickness parameters that are crucial for modelling ice flow and henc…
A global dataset of atmospheric <sup>7</sup> Be and <sup>21…
Abstract. 7Be and 210Pb air concentration and depositional flux data provide key information on the origins and movements of air masses, as well as atmospheric deposition processe…
A 3 h, 1 km surface soil moisture dataset for the contiguous United States from 2015 to 2023
Abstract. Surface soil moisture (SSM) is a critical variable for understanding the terrestrial hydrologic cycle, and it influences ecosystem dynamics, agriculture productivity, an…
An open-source database for the synthesis of soil radiocarbon data: International Soil Radiocarbon Database (ISRaD) ver…
Abstract. Radiocarbon is a critical constraint on our estimates of the timescales of soil carbon cycling that can aid in identifying mechanisms of carbon stabilization and destabi…
An all-sky 1 km daily land surface air temperature product over mainland China for 2003–2019 from MODIS and ancillary …
Abstract. Surface air temperature (Ta), as an important climate variable, has been used in a wide range of fields such as ecology, hydrology, climatology, epidemiology, and enviro…
Morphological Signatures of Planetary Fusion: A Unifying Framework for Earth's Deep Heterogeneities
ABSTRACT Studies show that the theoretical feasibility, described in the literature, of gravitational interactions between celestial bodies under certain conditions may result in …
The Tall Tower Dataset: a unique initiative to boost wind energy research
Abstract. A dataset containing quality-controlled wind observations from 222 tall towers has been created. Wind speed and wind direction measurements covering the 1984–2017 period…
The Weisweiler passive seismological network: optimised for state-of-the-art location and imaging methods
Abstract. Passive seismic analyses are a key technology for the exploration and monitoring of subsurface reservoirs. Searching for alternative resources in the framework of the en…
The Global Energy Balance Archive (GEBA) version 2017: a database for worldwide measured surface energy fluxes
Abstract. The Global Energy Balance Archive (GEBA) is a database for the central storage of the worldwide measured energy fluxes at the Earth's surface, maintained at ETH Zurich (…
The Iso2k database: a global compilation of paleo- <i>δ</i> <sup>18</sup> …
Abstract. Reconstructions of global hydroclimate during the Common Era (CE; the past ∼2000 years) are important for providing context for current and future global environmental c…
TCSIF: a temporally consistent global Global Ozone Monitoring Experiment-2A (GOME-2A) solar-induced chlorophyll fluores…
Abstract. Satellite-based solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SIF) serves as a valuable proxy for monitoring the photosynthesis of vegetation globally. The Global Ozone Monito…
Patterns of nitrogen and phosphorus pools in terrestrial ecosystems in China
Abstract. Recent increases in atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2) and temperature relieve their limitations on terrestrial ecosystem productivity, while nutrient availability constra…
A long-term dataset of debris-flow and hydrometeorological observations from 1961 to 2024 in Jiangjia Ravine, China
Abstract. The study of mechanisms of debris-flow formation and movement is constrained by the lack of comprehensive and long-term field monitoring data. In 1961, the Dongchuan Deb…
A global water resources ensemble of hydrological models: the eartH2Observe Tier-1 dataset
Abstract. The dataset presented here consists of an ensemble of 10 global hydrological and land surface models for the period 1979–2012 using a reanalysis-based meteorological for…
Annual time-series 1 km maps of crop area and types in the conterminous US (CropAT-US): cropping diversity changes duri…
Abstract. Agricultural activities have been recognized as an important driver of land cover and land use change (LCLUC) and have significantly impacted the ecosystem feedback to c…
Daily Terra–Aqua MODIS cloud-free snow and Randolph Glacier Inventory 6.0 combined product (M*D10A1GL06) for high-mount…
Abstract. Snow is a dominant water resource in high-mountain Asia (HMA) and crucial for mountain communities and downstream populations. Snow cover monitoring is significant to un…
CDIAC-FF: global and national CO <sub>2</sub> emissions from fossil fuel combus…
Abstract. Global- and national-scale inventories of carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions are important tools as countries grapple with the need to reduce emissions to minimize the magni…
A comprehensive global oceanic dataset of helium isotope and tritium measurements
Abstract. Tritium and helium isotope data provide key information on ocean circulation, ventilation, and mixing, as well as the rates of biogeochemical processes and deep-ocean hy…
Quality control procedures and methods of the CARINA database
Abstract. Data on the carbon and carbon relevant hydrographic and hydrochemical parameters from previously not publicly available cruises in the Arctic, Atlantic and Southern Ocea…
A high-frequency atmospheric and seawater <i>p</i> CO <sub>…
Abstract. In an intensifying effort to track ocean change and distinguish between natural and anthropogenic drivers, sustained ocean time series measurements are becoming increasi…
A synthesis dataset of permafrost thermal state for the Qinghai–Tibet (Xizang) Plateau, China
Abstract. Permafrost has great influences on the climatic, hydrological, and ecological systems on the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau (QTP). The changing permafrost and its impact have bee…
Technical Brief: Uncovering Sub-Regional Drivers of Deforestation in the Amazon: A Tool for Targeted Solutions
This technical brief provides the first region-wide analysis of the commodity-specific agricultural drivers of deforestation across the Amazon region at a sub-national level, offe…
The historical Greenland Climate Network (GC-Net) curated and augmented level-1 dataset
Abstract. The Greenland Climate Network (GC-Net) consists of 31 automatic weather stations (AWSs) at 30 sites across the Greenland Ice Sheet. The first site was initiated in 1990,…
The IRHUM (Isotopic Reconstruction of Human Migration) database – bioavailable strontium isotope ratios for geochemical…
Abstract. Strontium isotope ratios (87Sr / 86Sr) are a key geochemical tracer used in a wide range of fields including archaeology, ecology, food and forensic sciences. These appl…
Access to Monitoring Data Reduces Methane Intensity at Operational Oil and Gas Facilities
Methane intensity is defined as methane gas emitted to the atmosphere per oil and gas product throughput at various steps in the supply chain. It is the standard metric used by in…
A regolith lead isoscape of Australia
Abstract. We present the first national-scale lead (Pb) isotope maps of Australia based on surface regolith for five isotope ratios, 206Pb/204Pb, 207Pb/204Pb, 208Pb/204Pb, 207Pb/2…
Operational and experimental snow observation systems in the upper Rofental: data from 2017 to 2023
Abstract. This publication presents a comprehensive hydrometeorological data set for three research sites in the upper Rofental (1891–3772 m a.s.l., Ötztal Alps, Austria) and is a…
Network for the Detection of Atmospheric Composition Change (NDACC) Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) trace gas measure…
Abstract. Nineteen years of atmospheric composition measurements made at the University of Toronto Atmospheric Observatory (TAO; 43.66∘ N, 79.40∘ W; 174 m a.s.l.) are presented. T…
A high-resolution calving front data product for marine-terminating glaciers in Svalbard
Abstract. The mass loss of glaciers outside the polar ice sheets has been accelerating during the past several decades and has been contributing to global sea-level rise. However,…
Freshwater fish fauna of rivers of the southern Western Ghats, India
Abstract. The Western Ghats of India is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is one of the eight “hotspots” of biological diversity in the world. It is also referred to as the “Great …
Cloud_cci Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer post meridiem (AVHRR-PM) dataset version 3: 35-year climatology of g…
Abstract. We present version 3 of the Cloud_cci Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer post meridiem (AVHRR-PM) dataset, which contains a comprehensive set of cloud and radiativ…
Global agricultural lands in the year 2015
Abstract. While there are many global geospatial datasets representing the extent of agriculture, they predominantly represent croplands. Only a couple of global data products rep…
ChinaSoyArea10m: a dataset of soybean-planting areas with a spatial resolution of 10 m across China from 2017 to 2021
Abstract. Soybean, an essential food crop, has witnessed a steady rise in demand in recent years. There is a lack of high-resolution annual maps depicting soybean-planting areas i…
Long-term incubations reveal geochemical controls on wood biomass preservation at the anoxic sediment-water interface
Ocean-based carbon dioxide removal (CDR) strategies increasingly consider biomass burial in anoxic marine basins as a pathway for long-term carbon storage. To evaluate its stabili…
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