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Showing 37351 to 37400 of 59105 works
Atmospheric observations made at Oliktok Point, Alaska, as part of the Profiling at Oliktok Point to Enhance YOPP Exper…
Abstract. Between 1 July and 30 September 2018, small unmanned aircraft systems (sUAS), tethered balloon systems (TBSs), and additional radiosondes were deployed at Oliktok Point,…
Is Net Zero Necessary? Meeting the Paris Agreement Temperature Target with 39% Global Emissions Reductions by the 2070s
Global Carbon Project (GCP) data shows that natural processes have been sequestering atmospheric CO2 on a yearly basis in proportion to how much the atmospheric CO2 concentration …
Improved BEC SMOS Arctic Sea Surface Salinity product v3.1
Abstract. Measuring salinity from space is challenging since the sensitivity of the brightness temperature (TB) to sea surface salinity (SSS) is low (about 0.5 K psu−1), while the…
Soil hydraulic and hydrological data from seven field sites in the Thames catchment, UK, 2021
Abstract. Observational data on soil physical and hydraulic properties are important for improving our understanding of hydrological processes. This is particularly relevant given…
High-resolution acoustic recordings of wild free-ranging short-beaked common dolphins for etho-acoustical and reperto…
Abstract. Dolphins are highly vocal cetaceans with a complex acoustic repertoire. These marine mammals rely heavily on sound for critical activities: echolocation clicks for navig…
High-resolution carbon cycling data from 2019 to 2021 measured at six Austrian long-term ecosystem research sites
Abstract. Seven long-term observation sites have been established in six regions across Austria, covering major ecosystem types such as forests, grasslands, and wetlands across a …
A global black carbon dataset of column concentration and microphysical information derived from MISR multi-band observ…
Abstract. Black carbon, a major absorbing component of atmospheric aerosols, plays an important role in climate regulation, air quality, and human health, yet its column concentra…
Compilation of ozonesonde profiles from the Antarctic Georg-Forster-Station from 1985 to 1992
Abstract. On 22 May 1985 the first balloon-borne ozonesonde was successfully launched by the staff of Georg-Forster-Station (70°46' S, 11°41' E). The subsequent weekly ozone sound…
3D reconstruction of horizontal and vertical quasi-geostrophic currents in the North Atlantic Ocean
Abstract. In this paper we introduce a new high-resolution (1/10°) data-driven dataset of 3D ocean currents developed by the National Research Council of Italy in the framework of…
Comprehensive aerosol and gas data set from the Sydney Particle Study
Abstract. The Sydney Particle Study involved the comprehensive measurement of meteorology, particles and gases at a location in western Sydney during February–March 2011 and April…
Nurturing a new industry rooted in geoscience: stakeholder insights on minewater thermal in Scotland.
Heat decarbonisation is crucial for climate action and to transition towards a sustainable society. Abandoned, flooded mines can be used to provide low-carbon heating and cooling …
A long-term (2005–2019) eddy covariance data set of CO <sub>2</sub> and H …
Abstract. The Tibetan alpine steppe ecosystem covers an area of roughly 800 000 km2 and contains up to 3.3 % soil organic carbon in the uppermost 30 cm, summing up to 1.93 Pg C fo…
In situ measurement of the biogeochemical properties of Southern Ocean mesoscale eddies in the Southwest Indian Ocean, …
Abstract. Several open-ocean mesoscale features – a "young" warm-core (anti-cyclonic) eddy at 52° S, an "older" warm-core eddy at 57.5° S and an adjacent cold-core (cyclonic) eddy…
Carbonate clumped isotope values compromised by nitrate-derived NO2 interferent
∆47 based clumped isotope thermometry has enabled reconstruction of Earth’s surface temperatures independent of the source of oxygen within the carbonate. It has been postulated t…
A 14-year dataset of in situ glacier surface velocities for a tidewater and a land-terminating glacier in Livingston Is…
Abstract. We present a 14-year record of in situ glacier surface velocities determined by repeated global navigation satellite system (GNSS) measurements in a dense network of 52 …
Meteorological and evaluation datasets for snow modelling at 10 reference sites: description of in situ and bias-corre…
Abstract. This paper describes in situ meteorological forcing and evaluation data, and bias-corrected reanalysis forcing data, for cold regions' modelling at 10 sites. The long-te…
The linked complexity of coseismic and postseismic faulting revealed by seismo-geodetic dynamic inversion of the 2004 P…
Several regularly recurring moderate-size earthquakes motivated dense instrumentation of the Parkfield section of the San Andreas fault, providing an invaluable near-fault observa…
Simbi: historical hydro-meteorological time series and signatures for 24 catchments in Haiti
Abstract. Haiti, a Caribbean country, is highly vulnerable to hydroclimatic hazards due to heavy rainfall, which is partly linked to tropical cyclones. Additionally, its steep slo…
The SUMup dataset: compiled measurements of surface mass balance components over ice sheets and sea ice with analysis o…
Abstract. Increasing atmospheric temperatures over ice cover affect surface processes, including melt, snowfall, and snow density. Here, we present the Surface Mass Balance and Sn…
An analysis of the dynamic range of Distributed Acoustic Sensing for Earthquake Early Warning
Owing to its deployment and sensing characteristics, Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS) has been touted as a promising technology for low-cost and low-latency Earthquake Early War…
The EUPPBench postprocessing benchmark dataset v1.0
Abstract. Statistical postprocessing of medium-range weather forecasts is an important component of modern forecasting systems. Since the beginning of modern data science, numerou…
EURO-SUPREME: sub-daily precipitation extremes in the EURO-CORDEX ensemble
Abstract. Extreme precipitation events can lead to devastating floods, loss of life and severe infrastructure damage and are expected to increase in a warming world, highlighting …
JOANNE: Joint dropsonde Observations of the Atmosphere in tropical North atlaNtic meso-scale Environments
Abstract. As part of the EUREC4A field campaign which took place over the tropical North Atlantic during January–February 2020, 1215 dropsondes from the HALO and WP-3D aircraft we…
The UKSCAPE-G2G river flow and soil moisture datasets: Grid-to-Grid model estimates for the UK for historical and poten…
Abstract. Appropriate adaptation planning is contingent upon information about the potential future impacts of climate change, and hydrological impact assessments are of particula…
Exploring multi-decadal time series of temperature extremes in Australian coastal waters
Abstract. The intensity and frequency of extreme ocean temperature events, such as marine heatwaves (MHWs) and marine cold spells (MCSs), are expected to change as our oceans warm…
Hydrometeorological dataset of West Siberian boreal peatland: a 10-year record from the Mukhrino field station
Abstract. Northern peatlands represent one of the largest carbon pools in the biosphere, but the carbon they store is increasingly vulnerable to perturbations from climate and lan…
Hyperspectral reflectance dataset of pristine, weathered, and biofouled plastics
Abstract. This work presents a hyperspectral reflectance dataset of macroplastic samples acquired using Analytical Spectral Devices (ASD) FieldSpec 4. Samples analyzed consisted o…
The last interglacial sea-level record of Aotearoa New Zealand
Abstract. This paper presents the current state of knowledge of the Aotearoa New Zealand last interglacial (marine isotope stage 5, MIS 5, sensu lato) sea-level record compiled wi…
Mapping microplastic movement: A phase diagram to predict microplastics modes of transport
Microplastics pose numerous threats to aquatic environments, yet general understanding of the mechanisms governing their transport remains limited. Drawing upon research on natura…
The spatial allocation of population: a review of large-scale gridded population data products and their fitness for use
Abstract. Population data represent an essential component in studies focusing on human–nature interrelationships, disaster risk assessment and environmental health. Several recen…
A new daily gridded precipitation dataset for the Chinese mainland based on gauge observations
Abstract. High-quality, freely accessible, long-term precipitation estimates with fine spatiotemporal resolution play essential roles in hydrologic, climatic, and numerical modeli…
CAMELS-BR: hydrometeorological time series and landscape attributes for 897 catchments in Brazil
Abstract. We introduce a new catchment dataset for large-sample hydrological studies in Brazil. This dataset encompasses daily time series of observed streamflow from 3679 gauges,…
Correcting Thornthwaite potential evapotranspiration using a global grid of local coefficients to support temperature-b…
Abstract. Thornthwaite's formula is globally an optimum candidate for large-scale applications of potential evapotranspiration and aridity assessment at different climates and lan…
CoralCache: a virtual coral core repository for transparent and reproducible annual growth rate analyses
Abstract. As science fields enter the Big Data revolution, open-access repositories are essential for addressing larger-scale questions than are possible for single researchers by…
A BRDF–BPDF database for the analysis of Earth target reflectances
Abstract. Land surface reflectance is not isotropic. It varies with the observation geometry that is defined by the sun, view zenith angles, and the relative azimuth. In addition,…
What triggers individual climate actions in different neighbourhoods? Individual, collective, cultural, and socio-struc…
This paper takes a multi-perspective approach to understand drivers and barriers of climate action on the neighbourhood level in a selection of European neighbourhoods. The starti…
High-resolution emission inventory of full-volatility organic compounds from cooking in China during 2015–2021
Abstract. Quantifying the full-volatility organic emissions from cooking sources is important for understanding the causes of organic aerosol pollution. However, existing national…
The Bellinge data set: open data and models for community-wide urban drainage systems research
Abstract. This paper describes a comprehensive and unique open-access data set for research within hydrological and hydraulic modelling of urban drainage systems. The data come fr…
A decade-long hydrographic moored time series near the Drygalski Ice Tongue, Terra Nova Bay, Ross Sea
Abstract. In this paper we describe a decade-long timeseries of hydrographic mooring observations adjacent to the Drygalski Ice Tongue in southern Terra Nova Bay, Antarctica. Uniq…
A Review of the Migration of Hydrogen from the Planetary to Basin Scale
The occurrence of natural hydrogen and its sources have been reviewed extensively in the literature over the last few years, with current research across both academia and industr…
Global 30 m seamless data cube (2000–2022) of land surface reflectance generated from Landsat 5, 7, 8, and 9 and MODIS …
Abstract. The Landsat series constitutes an unparalleled repository of multi-decadal Earth observations, serving as a cornerstone in global environmental monitoring. However, the …
Development of the global dataset of Wetland Area and Dynamics for Methane Modeling (WAD2M)
Abstract. Seasonal and interannual variations in global wetland area are a strong driver of fluctuations in global methane (CH4) emissions. Current maps of global wetland extent v…
Numerical simulation of the 2D trajectory of a non-buoyant fluid parcel under the influence of inertial oscillation
The trajectory of non-buoyant fluid parcels under the influence of inertial oscillations is a pivotal phenomenon in geophysical fluid dynamics, impacting processes such as tracer …
Mapping sugarcane globally at 10 m resolution using Global Ecosystem Dynamics Investigation (GEDI) and Sentinel-2
Abstract. Sugarcane is an important source of food, biofuel, and farmer income in many countries. At the same time, sugarcane is implicated in many social and environmental challe…
Ongoing Research Project "THE STATUS OF NOISE POLLUTION OF SUST CAMPUS, SYLHET, BANGLADESH: A GIS-BASED NOISE MAPPING
This study investigates the status of noise pollution at the Shahjalal University of Science and Technology (SUST) campus in Sylhet, Bangladesh, employing a GIS-based approach to …
High temporal resolution records of the velocity of Hansbreen, a tidewater glacier in Svalbard
Abstract. Monitoring changes in glacial dynamics is essential for understanding the environmental response to accelerated climate warming in the Arctic. However, geodetic surveys …
Global datasets of hourly carbon and water fluxes simulated using a satellite-based process model with dynamic paramete…
Abstract. Diagnostic terrestrial biosphere models (TBMs) forced by remote sensing observations have been a principal tool for providing benchmarks on global gross primary producti…
The global methane budget 2000–2012
Abstract. The global methane (CH4) budget is becoming an increasingly important component for managing realistic pathways to mitigate climate change. This relevance, due to a shor…
Spatio-temporal changes in China's mainland shorelines over 30 years using Landsat time series data (1990–2019)
Abstract. Continuous monitoring of shoreline dynamics is essential to understanding the drivers of shoreline changes and evolution. A long-term shoreline dataset can describe the …
A standardized database of Marine Isotope Stage 5e sea-level proxies in southern Africa (Angola, Namibia and South Afri…
Abstract. Evidence for sea-level change during and around Marine Isotope Stage (MIS) 5e (ca. 125 ka) in southern Africa derives from a wide variety of geomorphic and sedimentologi…
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