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Shear-wave velocity anisotropy is present throughout the earth. The strength and orientation of anisotropy can be observed by shear-wave splitting (birefringence) accumulated betw…

Solar and wind power are central to Australia’s renewable energy future, which implies an energy sector vulnerable to weather and climate variability. Alignment of weather systems…

Previous studies have investigated how sea surface temperature (SST) affects the potential intensity of tropical cyclones (TCs). However, this is an upper bound only on the maximu…

Sedimentation processes in reservoirs can jeopardize their functionality and compromise dam safety. Climate change and associated hydrologic uncertainty are introducing additional…

Flooding is the leading natural hazard in Iowa and has resulted in billions of dollars of damage to properties and critical infrastructure over the past couple of decades. Land al…

The 15 January 2022 eruption of Hunga Tonga-Hunga Ha’apai (HTHH) significantly impacted the Kingdom of Tonga as well as the wider Pacific region. The eruption column attained a ma…

Nach jahrelangen Streitigkeiten um die Rechte an den Bergwerken im Lebertal einigten sich Ferdinand I., König von Böhmen und Ungarn sowie Erzherzog von Österreich und Wilhelm II. …

The current academic publishing model is systemically unfit for purpose. The academic publishing ecosystem is dominated by a few large for-profit publishing houses which, at every…

This paper explores the concept of leveraging generative AI as a mapping assistant for enhancing the efficiency of collaborative mapping. We present results of an experiment that …

Groundwater storage in aquifers has become a vital water source due to water scarcity in recent years. However, aquifer systems are full of uncertainties, which inevitably propaga…

The exacerbation of floods and the extension of droughts, attributed to climate change and other human-induced factors, are posing a substantial risk to communities by causing wat…

The role of climate factors on transmission of mosquito-borne infections within urban landscapes must be considered in the context of the pronounced spatial heterogeneity of such …

[...] Während der geologischen Kartierung des Blattes 4923 Altmorschen (GK 25) wurden vier Schwerspatgänge in einem temporären Aufschluss angetroffen. Der Beitrag beschreibt die g…

Characterization of subsurface reservoirs often requires geological facies models to identify areas with favorable rock properties. With the development of computing powers, deep …

A global agreement on plastic should have quantitative reduction targets for emissions of plastic pollution and regular measurements to track success. Here, we present a framework…

Wastewater surveillance emerged during the COVID-19 pandemic as a novel strategy for tracking the burden of illness in communities. Previous work has shown that trends in wastewat…

Assessments of high-forcing climate scenarios provide unique insight into possible high-risk climate change impacts in the 21st century and beyond. Given rapid and ongoing societa…

[...] Mit dem Rohstoffbericht Brandenburg 2007 legt das Landesamt für Bergbau, Geologie und Rohstoffe Brandenburg erstmals einen geschlossenen Bericht vor, der rohstoffgeologische…

Lakes are sentinels of environmental change. In cold climates, lake ice phenology—the timing and duration of ice cover during winter—is a key control on ecosystem function. Ice ph…

[…] Nachruf auf den Chemiker und Diplom-Landwirt Dr. agr. Paul Pfeffer, langjähriger Leiter des Chemischen Laboratoriums im Hessischen Landesamt für Bodenforschung. Der Beitrag sc…

Bangladesh is one of the countries most affected by climate change. Internal migration is often presented as a response to environmental degradation in rural areas. Here, we hypot…

Urban flooding causes billions of dollars in damages annually, with severe flood events becoming more frequent and destructive as our climate changes. While extreme weather is a p…

Summer Arctic sea ice is declining rapidly but with superimposed variability on multiple timescales that introduces large uncertainties into projections of future sea ice loss. To…

There is a growing interest in sequestering carbon dioxide via cultivation and sinking of seaweed in the ocean. Robust quantification of the viability of this marine carbon dioxid…

[…] Die Exkursion des Landesamtes für Geowissenschaften und Rohstoffe Brandenburg führte vom 16. bis 25. Juni 1995 zu paläozoischen und quartären geologischen Aufschlüssen an der …

In August 2022, Death Valley, the driest place in North America, experienced record flooding from summertime rainfall associated with the North American monsoon (NAM). Given the s…

Artificial Energy General Intelligence (AEGI) is a natural progression of Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) that caters to the energy industry. It is crucial to optimize the e…

[…] Der Basaltsteinbruch Nieder-Ofleiden am Nordwestrand des Vogelsbergs wurde mittels geologischer 3D-Modellierung untersucht, um die räumliche Struktur der Lagerstätte zu visual…

In traditional modeling approaches, earthquakes are often depicted as displacement discontinuities across zero-thickness surfaces embedded within a linear elastodynamic continuum.…

Paleomagnetic data are usually obtained from whole cylindric samples, where the signal results from the sum of magnetic moments from hundreds of thousands to millions of magnetic …

[...] Der Beitrag behandelt die Möglichkeiten und Potenziale der energetischen Nutzung des tiefen Untergrundes im Land Brandenburg mit einem Fokus auf die Tiefe Geothermie. Im Geg…

Accurately modeling time-dependent coseismic crustal deformation as observed on high-rate Global Navigation Satellite System (HR-GNSS) lends insight into earthquake source process…

While subduction is known to be the primary driving force of plate tectonics, the mechanisms leading to the formation of new subduction zones remain debated. Here, we use large sc…

The South China, Indochina, and Borneo margins surrounding the South China Sea contain long-lived arcs that became inactive at approximately 85 Ma, even though an embayment of oce…

The kinematic history of the Philippine Sea Plate (PSP) is crucial for interpreting its geological record related to subduction initiation processes and the paleogeography of the …

Road traffic is a major contributor to greenhouse gases in our cities. This study has been designed to test whether low-cost citizen science seismometers (Raspberry Shakes) can be…

[…] Kenntnisse zur hydraulischen Durchlässigkeit sind, besonders für den Lockergesteinsbereich, ein entscheidender Parameter bei Fragen der Grundwasserströmung im Untergrund. Bisl…

Studies of host rock deformation around magmatic intrusions usually focus on the development of stresses directly related to the intrusion process. This is done either by consider…

There are few reports on impact craters in Saudi Arabia. This paper aims to fill a gap in the literature in this area. Using satellite imaging, a circular structure with a diamete…

Luo et al.1 present exciting new data on lunar basalt samples erupted at ~2 Ga, and brought to Earth by the Chang’e-5 (CE-5) mission. These samples offer important new opportuniti…

Geologische Karte 1: 50 000 mit Erläuterungen. Section Alsfeld der topographischen Karte des Kurfürstenthum Hessen. Digitalisat des FID GEO (Fachinformationsdienst Geowissenschaft…

Sensitive and intensively managed species require carefully thought-out management plans to promote and maintain specific habitat conditions. Urban features and land-use change mu…

Rivers and streams play an important role within the global carbon cycle, in part through emissions of CO2 to the atmosphere. However, the sources of this CO2 and their spatiotemp…

Today, most probabilistic geophysical inverse problems are formulated using one of two methods: (1) conditional probability and Bayes’ Theorem, or (2) Tarantola’s theory of inters…

The impact of climate change on reproductive decision-making is becoming a significant issue, with anecdotal evidence indicating a growing number of people factoring their concern…

To understand risk from upcoming tropical cyclones (TCs) of Bangladesh, Impact of Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) on origins of TCs genesis historically over Bay of Bengal (BoB) should …

The data descriptor represents a Germany-wide and spatio-temporally consistent 1 x1 km² analysis-ready time series of interpolated days of the year (DOYs). The data set covers 5…

Groundwater overexploitation has been cited as one of the biggest threats to rural drinking water in India, but there is very little quantitative evidence. In this paper, we aim t…

[...] Diese Rezension bespricht die Festschrift „Denkmalgesteine“, die zu Ehren des 80. Geburtstags von Prof. Dr. Wolf-Dieter Grimm herausgegeben wurde. Der Sammelband umfasst 21 …

Lake Surface Temperature (LST) is a key characteristic that reflects meteorological and climatological influences on lakes. In general, there is limited LST data from high elevati…