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A drought is a slowly developing natural phenomenon that can occur in all climatic zones and can be defined as a temporary but significant decrease in water availability. Over the…

Key Points: • The influence of the ultraenergetic relativistic electron precipitations on mode conversion in the terrestrial waveguide was analysed. • New statement of a mode conv…

Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR) data are increasingly being used to map interseismic deformation with ascending and descending-orbit observations allowing for res…

The transition from the gabbroic oceanic crust to the residual mantle harzburgites of the Oman ophiolite has been drilled at Holes CM1A and CM2B (Wadi Tayin massif) during Phase 2…

The PRISM Data Library (DL) is designed to optimize the display, analysis, and retrieval of multiple domains datasets. Originally created for climate data, we aggregated data from…

This study details sediment resuspension due to internal tides (ITs) and the subsequent propagation of suspended particles along and off the Iberian continental slope. Five resusp…

In geoenergy applications, mudrocks prevent fluids to leak from temporary (H2, CH4) or permanent (CO2, radioactive waste) storage/disposal sites and serve as a source and reservoi…

The relationship between dissolved solute concentration ( C ) and discharge ( q ) in streams, i.e., the C-q relationship, is a useful diagnostic tool for understanding biogeochemi…

In 2020, people’s health suffered a great crisis under the dual effects of the COVID-19 pandemic and the extensive, severe wildfire in the western and central United States (U.S.)…

The existence of historical flat slabs remains debated. We evaluate past subduction since 200 Ma using global models with data assimilation. By reproducing major Mesozoic slabs wh…

Over the last two decades, geodetic and seismic observations have revealed a spectrum of slow earthquakes along the Hikurangi subduction zone in New Zealand. Of those, shallow slo…

Acid rain has degraded environmental health since the Industrial Revolution. Legislative efforts have 19 successfully reduced deposition rates, but recovery of affected ecosystems…

A new seismic velocity model for the south Central Andes is derived from full waveform inversion, covering the Pampean flat and adjacent Payenia steep subduction segments. Strong …

Whistler-mode waves have often been proposed as a plausible mechanism for pitch angle scattering and energization of electron populations in the solar wind. Recent studies reporte…

Digital Elevation Model (DEM) is the 3D-representation of terrain surface in the discrete form and a standard tool to examine the hydrological and research application related to …

Equatorial Pacific decadal variability (EPDV) modulates global climate. Although EPDV is suggested to be generated by both air-sea thermodynamically coupled slab ocean models (SOM…

Black carbon (BC), organic carbon (OC) and dust (or Absorbing Aerosols - AA) strongly absorb visible solar radiation, leading to impacts on the atmospheric radiation budget, clima…

Lightning plays a major role in tropospheric oxidation, and its role on modulating tropospheric chemistry was thought to be emissions of nitrogen oxides (NO x ). Recent field and …

We have compiled and analyzed a comprehensive dataset of field observations of iodine speciation in marine aerosol. The soluble iodine content of fine aerosol (PM1) is dominated b…

This article is a commentary about the state of Integrated, Coordinated, Open, and Networked (ICON) principles (Goldman et al., 2021) in Space Physics and Aeronomy and a discussio…

We examine mid-lower crustal xenoliths erupted in Late Pleistocene to Holocene alkali basalt at San Quintin, Baja California, Mexico to investigate the role of partial melt in dee…

Heliophysics data analysis often involves combining diverse science measurements, many of them captured as time series. Although there are now only a few commonly used data file f…

Knowledge of the electric field structures inside thunderstorms is necessary for understanding of thunderstorm electrification, lightning initiation, and terrestrial gamma-ray fla…

Crustal deformation occurs both as localized slip along faults and distributed deformation off faults; however, we have few robust estimates of off-fault deformation. Scaled physi…

We report a new series of step-etch experiments to reveal the influence of microscopy technique on track selection bias. Two different aliquots of induced tracks in Durango apatit…

A possibly important dynamical process for the Madden–Julian oscillation (MJO) convective initiation is proposed. An MJO event during the “CINDY2011” field campaign is triggered b…

Aloft Sensing, Inc. (Aloft) is developing a breakthrough compact radar system for deployment on high-altitude long-endurance (HALE) stratospheric platforms. These emerging platfor…

Natural hazards such as coastal and river floods, tornadoes, droughts, heatwaves, wildfires, and landslides cause significant economic losses (e.g., agriculture and property damag…

Quantitative knowledge about the burial of sedimentary components at the seafloor has wide-ranging implications in ocean science, from global climate to continental weathering. Th…

The current study presents new bed-by-bed brachiopod δ 13 C and δ 18 O records from Öland, Sweden, which together with previously published data from the East Baltic region, const…

This study investigates the key reasons for repeated pluvial flooding in highly urbanized Kathmandu Metropolitan City (KMC), using an expert’ s-based questionnaire and quantitativ…

Stable isotope analysis gives the criteria to define the characteristics of the coalbed gas. In this paper machine learning approach was applied for this purpose. There are two fu…

Due to urbanization, there is an increase in the impervious surface and in peak runoff volumes. In the past, there is significant damage caused by urban floods. Urban floods are b…

Climate-induced episodes of extensive tree mortality worldwide are leading to abrupt changes in forest carbon stocks. A severe frost in early February 2011 triggered widespread tr…

Climate warming is projected to increase the frequency of climate extremes. The physiological response of tree species to these changes has not been well characterized. Particular…

A comprehensive catalogue of historical earthquakes, with accurate epicentres and harmonised magnitudes is a crucial resource for seismic hazard mapping. Here we update and combin…

We derive the 3-D S-wave velocity structures of sediments and upper crust in the region off Ibaraki by applying ambient noise tomography to a dense array of short-period ocean bot…

Extreme runoff modeling is hindered by the lack of sufficient and relevant ground information and the low reliability of physically-based models. The authors propose to combine pr…

Type III radio bursts are associated with energetic electrons accelerated by solar flares from the lower corona. The standard theory links these emissions to a conversion of plasm…

Fronts are ubiquitous in the climate system. In the Southern Ocean, fronts delineate water masses, which correspond to upwelling and downwelling branches of the overturning circul…

The forward peaking radiation pattern of a single particle with an increasing particle velocity is well-established knowledge. Further details of a single particle radiation patte…

Data is the lifeblood of the geosciences. The acquisition, processing and interpretation of data all depend on established specifications describing the systems and procedures tha…

In this presentation I will explain an analysis of three different recovered remote-sensing measurements of the 1960s Northern Hemisphere mid-latitude stratospheric aerosol layer.…

Micromagnetic Tomography (MMT) is a technique that combines X-ray micro tomography and scanning magnetometry data to numerically invert the surface magnetic signal for the magneti…

Global change is a change in the planetary energy balance. It is usually expressed as a change in near-surface (2 m) air temperature (Ta), but changes to Ta represent only part of…

Areas of Jupiter’s moon, Europa, contain irregular ice floes that are illustrative of the massive disruption, reorientation, and refreezing experienced on Europa’s surface as Jupi…

Infiltration into hydrophobic soils has been widely observed, quantified and documented in many situations and several climates (DeBano, 2000; Angulo-Jaramillo et al., 2016).The m…

Terrestrial soil organic carbon (SOC) dynamics play an important but uncertain role in the global carbon (C) cycle. Current modeling efforts to quantify SOC dynamics in response t…

Multiphysics urban flood models are commonly used for urban infrastructure development planning and evaluating risk due to climate change and sea level rise. However, these integr…

The twin pressures to achieve mind-share and to harness available computing power drive the evolution of geoscientific data analysis tools. Such tools have enabled a remarkable pr…