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Showing 3601 to 3650 of 6881 works
Signatures of differential local adaptation indicate climate matching with specific native-range habitats in invasive r…
Invasive species pose a major threat to ecosystems through habitat destruction, disease transmission and competition for resources. Invasion success depends on the adaptive potent…
Simple network models integrate global change, social dynamics and management interventions in biosecurity scenario ana…
Global change and public participation are both areas of considerable uncertainty in estimating the success of biosecurity response strategies, but are poorly integrated in most a…
Invertebrate interceptions at Australia's borders: a nine-year assessment of trends and biosecurity challenges
The introduction of non-native invertebrates poses a significant threat to Australia’s environment, biodiversity, agricultural industries, and socio-economic wellbeing, necessitat…
Contrasting effects of herbivory on responses of a native and an alien plant to soil nutrient heterogeneity
Soil nutrient heterogeneity can influence the performance of both native and alien plants. However, such effects may be modified by native generalist herbivores and this modificat…
Honey bees as potential vectors of the invasive rust pathogen Austropuccinia psidii: nutritional mutualism and implicat…
Myrtle rust fungus, Austropuccinia psidii (Basidiomycota, Pucciniales), infects more than 500 species in the Myrtaceae family and is a significant threat to keystone plant taxa, p…
Seed density and priority effects outweigh limiting similarity and diversity in contributing biotic resistance to invas…
Despite numerous ecological theories proposed to explain plant invasion dynamics, few studies have evaluated multiple mechanisms simultaneously within a single experimental framew…
Leaf trait network structure drives the invasion success of Sonneratia apetala in Guangxi mangroves
Mangrove forests are vital blue carbon ecosystems that offer carbon sequestration, coastal protection, and biodiversity support. In China, native mangrove communities have become …
Annotated inventory of invasive social wasps (Hymenoptera, Vespidae) in the South Pacific, excluding Australia and Papu…
This paper presents an annotated inventory of the alien social wasps (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Polistinae, Vespinae) of the South Pacific Oceanic islands, excluding Australia and Pa…
Image-based recognition using advanced neural networks can aid surveillance of Agrilus jewel beetles
The genus Agrilus includes two species, Agrilus planipennis and A. anxius, that are of particular phytosanitary concern and that are regulated by the European Union legislation. T…
The first national assessment of established non-native species in Türkiye
The ecological and socio-economic impacts of non-native species underscore the importance of maintaining accurate national lists to support biosecurity and management strategies. …
Silent takeover: How invasive bees reshaped plant-pollinator interactions in a biodiversity hotspot
Biological invasions are a major driver of biodiversity loss. Invasive pollinators can reshape native plant-pollinator networks. This study, taking Chile as an example, is divided…
TRACKS: Six good practices for Non-Indigenous Species research and their SWOT evaluation
Addressing the challenges posed by Non-Indigenous Species (NIS) demands coordinated efforts across terrestrial, freshwater and marine ecosystems. In this study, we engaged a diver…
Tracing the rise of silver carp (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix) in Thailand with eDNA
Silver carp (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix) is a filter-feeding cyprinid introduced globally for aquaculture that poses significant ecological risks to river systems worldwide. In T…
Streamlining alien species listing processes to enable prioritisation and reporting in protected areas: The case of ali…
Management of alien species is a critical conservation priority in protected areas. Reliable alien species checklists are central to prioritisation, early detection, long-term mon…
Assessing global trends, biases, and knowledge gaps in research on ecological interactions in goldenrod (Solidago spp.)…
North American goldenrods (Solidago spp.) rank among the most ecologically impactful invasive plants in Europe, Asia, and other regions. Their spread is driven by high ecological …
Argument maps can support decisions to declare the presence of alien species: South Africa as a case study
Accurate alien species lists are essential for effective biodiversity policy and regulation. However, the evidence that a species is present at a site can be weak. In South Africa…
Integrating EICAT and EICAT+ assessments and expert knowledge to classify invasive alien plants in France, based on the…
The EICAT and EICAT+ methods were developed to assess the negative and positive environmental impacts of alien species respectively. While both methods are theoretically applicabl…
Trophic interactions and climate-driven range dynamics of native and invasive catfish in freshwater ecosystems
Invasive species and climate change are among the most significant drivers of biodiversity loss in freshwater ecosystems, yet their combined effect on predator-prey dynamics remai…
Stage-based biotic resistance to a non-native species
Biotic resistance theory posits a negative relationship between diversity and invasibility. The mechanisms behind this can be variable, but studies are often focused on competitio…
Geographical patterns in the distribution of naturalized plants in Central America
Non-native plant species are on the rise globally, yet the distribution patterns and environmental drivers in biodiversity-rich regions such as Central America remain poorly under…
Children as frontline detectors: School-based programs can enhance early monitoring of Vespa velutina
The yellow-legged hornet (Vespa velutina) is an invasive predator that poses a significant threat to native biodiversity and apiculture in Europe. Early detection and rapid respon…
From detection to action—a proposed workflow to ensure first reports of alien species from molecular analyses are acted…
Gaps between detection and action often hinder timely biosecurity responses. For example, the polyphagous shot hole borer (Euwallacea fornicatus) was first recorded in South Afric…
An invasive species cost review for New South Wales, Australia, highlights key drivers and limitations of economic cost…
Accounting for the costs incurred due to biological invasions is important for informing invasive species management policies and for understanding and mitigating future losses. I…
Environmental impacts of agricultural pest insects: five case studies reveal overlooked impact mechanisms and specify k…
Invasive species can cause environmental impacts through various mechanisms. Assessing their impact can inform management decisions and illuminate risks to non-invaded areas. Rese…
Invasive grasses do not always exhibit superior and faster plant life-history traits in the introduced range than in th…
Many invasive plants are larger, and produce more seeds in populations from the introduced range compared to those from their native range. Annual invasive plants might also benef…
The Small War: Trophic interactions between small-bodied non-native and native characoids in the marginal zones of Neot…
Small-bodied characoids represent a significant portion of Brazil’s freshwater fish fauna, yet they remain understudied. In reservoirs, these species are highly abundant, colonise…
WatchListR: a tool for developing watch-lists of invasive species to inform biosecurity decision-making
The Global Biodiversity Framework calls for member countries to reduce the rate of introduction of known or potential invasive alien species by at least 50 percent by 2030. An ess…
Diversity and distribution patterns of invasive alien plant species in mainland Portugal
Understanding the distribution and diversity of invasive alien species is increasingly crucial to meet legal requirements and guide effective management. Portugal currently hosts …
An evidence-based protocol for developing lists for tree planting
Tree-planting is increasingly being promoted for urban greening, carbon sequestration, and to enhance biodiversity. However, poorly planned and executed tree-planting schemes can …
Effect of plant-related threats on lizards of open sand steppes: a snapshot at the beginning of the spread of a novel i…
Grasslands have undergone significant loss of area and species diversity worldwide. The spread of invasive alien plant species further exacerbates the degradation of these ecosyst…
Comparing sampling protocols and results to better detect the amphibian fungal parasite Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis …
The pathogenic fungus Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd) causes chytridiomycosis in amphibians across the world, increasing the risk of population declines and species extinction…
Anthropogenically-modified soil increases the performance of non-native plants in a subarctic ecosystem
Waste dumps contain human-modified soils that differ substantially from soils in natural areas. Such soils can create a suitable environment for weedy non-native species, so that …
Deriving inventories of non-native plant species from iNaturalist: Insights from urban centres of the Western Cape, Sou…
Accurate, up-to-date inventories of non-native species are important to document and improve our understanding of biological invasions globally and inform management decisions. Tr…
Horizon scanning of potential new alien vascular plant species and their climatic niche space across the Arctic
The terrestrial Arctic faces increasing vulnerability to alien plant invasions due to climate change and intensifying human activities. Using a data-driven horizon scanning approa…
Predicting the global distribution and invasion scenarios of the Spotted Lanternfly, Lycorma delicatula (White, 1845) (…
Lycorma delicatula is a species native to the PR of China that has become invasive in South Korea, Japan, and the United States. It is considered a significant threat to agricultu…
Estimating invasive rodent abundance using removal data and hierarchical models
Invasive rodents pose significant ecological, economic, and public health challenges. Robust methods are needed for estimating population abundance to guide effective management. …
Perceptions and awareness of invasive species in the Brazilian Federal District: implications for controlling the giant…
The giant African snail (Lissachatina fulica) is among the world’s most damaging invasive species, threatening biodiversity, agriculture, and public health. Effective management r…
The Brazilian Biological Invasion Platform: six years of lessons learned reporting non-native marine species
Considering the potential ecological, socioeconomic, and human health threats related to non-native species introduction, the management of biological invasions is a priority for …
National implementation of the European Union policy framework for monitoring introduced non-indigenous species in mari…
Based on a thorough literature review and expert consultation, this study provides an inventory of all introduced non-indigenous species (iNIS) reported for Belgian marine and bra…
The co-existence patterns between native and an invasive mosquito species in Hungary based on a field survey
Biological invasions by non-native mosquito species pose significant global economic and public health threats due to their high vector competence. Still, their ecological relatio…
Evaluating the potential of a new murine gene drive for pre-emptive mouse plague control
Rodent outbreaks have significant ecological, agricultural and economic impacts around the world. Although they can occur with increasing frequency in some parts of the world, cur…
Climate-driven invasion risk and ecological niche overlap between non-native round goby and native European fishes
Biological invasions and climate change are two of the most prominent drivers of freshwater biodiversity loss. In this study, we assessed the climate-driven invasion risk and ecol…
Environmental DNA-based detection of Fascioloides magna and Galba truncatula: a non-invasive approach for monitoring in…
Invasive alien species, particularly microbial pathogens and parasites, pose significant threats to biodiversity, ecosystem stability, economies, food security, wildlife conservat…
An enhanced qPCR method for rapid Agrilus planipennis detection and monitoring
Emerald ash borer (EAB; Agrilus planipennis) represents a serious threat to North American and European ash species (Fraxinus spp.). Spread of EAB westwards, from European Russia …
Similar drivers but distinct patterns of woody and herbaceous alien plant invasion
The extent of alien plant invasion and numbers of invasive species are increasing, exacerbating invasion impacts. Effective and efficient management requires understanding the dri…
Biosecurity risks from weeds in crop seed lots imported into Canada: prevalence, trends, and herbicide resistance
The international crop seed trade is a major pathway for the unintentional introduction of non-native invasive plant species and herbicide-resistant weeds, posing biosecurity thre…
A global synthesis of naturalised and invasive plants in aquatic habitats
Global databases have contributed to our understanding of alien, naturalised and invasive plant species distributions. Still, the role of species invasions in habitats, specifical…
Critical review of the literature on key invasive alien freshwater plants in Europe with special focus on their impact …
Biological invasions of alien aquatic plants are a major threat to conservation of freshwater habitats, as well as a socio-economic problem. Introduced primarily by human activiti…
Non-native freshwater fishes in India: existing evidence and knowledge gaps
India has experienced the introduction of numerous non-native fish species (NNF), some of which have caused ecological and economic impacts. This systematic review provides a curr…
First insights into the scale of invasions in African marine protected areas: leveraging global databases and citizen s…
Up-to-date information on the distribution of alien species is essential for evidence-based management. However, routine monitoring is resource intensive. This has led to regional…
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