Contribute Geolocation Data

Soil moisture plays an essential role in the complex eco-hydrologic processes, such as infiltration, rainfall-evapotranspiration-runoff circulation, photosynthesis, and groundwate…

As early as in 1733, an M~7.8 earthquake (1733DC-M7.8 earthquake) ruptured the 110km-long northern segment of the Xiaojiang fault zone, on the southeastern boundary of Tibetan pla…

Detailed analysis of volcanic thermal and gas emissions over time can constrain subsurface processes throughout the pre- and post-eruption phases. Time series analyses are commonl…

Receiver functions, an important tool in understanding sub-surface interfaces, can be analysed through carefully implemented neural networks. We demonstrate this approach. Previou…

The impacts of global change especially the recent climate-related extremes such as floods and droughts reveal significant vulnerability and exposure of freshwater ecosystems and …

Convective aggregation is an important atmospheric phenomenon which frequently occurs in idealised models in radiative-convective equilibrium (RCE), where the effects of land, rot…

Data of the Earth’s magnetic field strength is diversely applicable from dating archeological artefacts or lava flows to understanding early earth evolution and the mechanisms of …

This paper expands on work showing that the winter North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) is predictable on decadal timescales to quantify the skill in capturing the North Atlantic eddy…

The next decadal survey process for space and solar physics will start soon with white papers due during the second half of 2022 and the committees and panels working over all of …

Sea ice leads are produced from deformational forces, which break apart the ice surface and expose open water areas or leads. Leads are the primary regulators of heat in Arctic se…

The geologic origin of the ancient, phyllosilicate-bearing bedrock at Oxia Planum, Mars, the ExoMars rover landing site, is unknown. The phyllosilicates record ancient aqueous pro…

In late June 2021, western North America, and in particular the Pacific Northwest experienced temperatures usually associated with hot desert climates. Using a blend of reanalysis…

The observed sea level (SL) around the Japanese coast shows a peculiar multidecadal variation with the peak in the 1950s followed by the gradual fall until the 1970s and the rebou…

In this study, we used the potential vorticity (PV) diagnosis technique to investigate the key factors that affect the track forecasts of Hurricane Maria (2017) in the NCEP GFS v1…

A negative shortwave cloud feedback associated with higher extratropical liquid water content in mixed-phase clouds is a common feature of global warming simulations, and multiple…

Turbulent and compressed sheath regions preceding interplanetary coronal mass ejections (ICMEs) strongly impact electron dynamics in the outer radiation belt. Changes in electron …

Growth and yield models are an essential tool for predicting the long-term response of forests to management and disturbance. Model evaluation and calibration are challenging, how…

The entire western US is in the midst of a megadrought. Combined with high temperatures, increasingly severe droughts are causing widespread forest mortality. In the Sierra Nevada…

We describe the model configuration as well as simulations with the ocean-sea ice model ICON-O of the Max Planck Institute for Meteorology.ICON-O constitutes the ocean-sea ice com…

Malting barley productivity and grain quality are of critical importance to the malting and brewing industry. In this study, we analyzed two experiments: a multi-environment varie…

Experiments with six CMIP6 models were used to assess the climate feedback parameter for net historical, historical greenhouse gas (GHG) and anthropogenic aerosol forcings. The ne…

Bangladesh is one of the most vulnerable countries of the world in the event of climate change due to its unique geographical location. This study assessed the impact of climate c…

Coastal wetlands provide a wide array of ecosystem services, valued at trillions of dollars per year globally. Although accelerating sea level rise (SLR) poses the long-term threa…

The southeast Atlantic Ocean provides an excellent natural laboratory to study smoke-cloud interactions, a large driver of uncertainty in climate projections. The value of studyin…

One of the most important steps in any AI/ML application is the pre-processing of the data. The objective of this step is to project the original data in a new basis, or in a new …

Mantle viscosity controls a variety of geodynamic processes such as glacial isostatic adjustment (GIA), but it is poorly constrained because it cannot be measured directly from ge…

We used magnetotelluric data from 352 sites in Botswana to derive a nationwide electrical conductivity model of the crust and upper mantle structure. A robust methodological schem…

Natural gas is considered a bridging technology in the energy transition because it produces fewer carbon emissions than coal, for example. However, when leaks exist, methane is r…

The extensive damages of extreme rainfall events (EREs) and associated natural disasters on the natural and anthropogenic resources and the enormous economic losses underscore the…

The Gondwana Late Paleozoic Ice Age is probably best represented by the Dwyka Group in South Africa. Striated and grooved surfaces or pavements are commonly considered to be subgl…

Resistivity imaging obtained by a short period magnetotelluric survey identified the electrical resistivity patterns below Vulcano Island to a depth of 2 km below sea level. In th…

In this presentation, we highlight undergraduate research approaches and projects at Smith College, the largest college for women in the United States. We share lessons learned al…

Local scouring is a bed load transport phenomenon related to different scientific disciplines in Earth-science and hydraulic engineering. However, less attention is given on the e…

Stratospheric dynamics and chemistry can impact the tropospheric climate through changing radiatively active atmospheric constituents and stratosphere-troposphere interactions. Th…

The NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS) is the primary Digital Library portal for researchers in Astronomy and Astrophysics. It is also used extensively by the broader community o…

Solid-vapor phase equilibria describe the volatile ices on Pluto’s surface (Tan & Kargel 2018, MNRAS 474, 4254). A simple model of the atmosphere with three components N 2 /CH 4 /…

Carbonate clumped isotope thermometry (Δ_47) is a temperature proxy that is becoming more widely used in the geosciences. Most calibration studies have used ordinary least squares…

Stratospheric volcanic aerosol can have major impacts on global climate. Despite a consensus among studies on an El Niño–like response in the first or second post-eruption year, t…

Fundamental understanding of the climate responses to solar variability is obscured by the large and complex climate variability. This long-standing issue is addressed here by exa…

Water and carbon exchanges between the land and atmosphere reflect key ecohydrologic processes, from global climate change to local watershed dynamics. Environmental stable isotop…

We introduce a minimal stochastic lattice model for the column relative humidity ($R$) in the tropics, which incorporates convective moistening, lateral mixing and subsidence dryi…

Deforestation alters the exchange of heat, moisture, and momentum between the Earth's surface and the atmosphere, which can significantly affect the surface energy balance and wat…

Submarine landslides can destroy seafloor infrastructure and generate devastating tsunamis, but in spite of decades of research into the functioning of submarine landslides there …

Compositional stratigraphy, consisting of Al-rich kaolinite overlying Fe/Mg-richnontronite, is sporadically distributed within 40{degree sign}S to 30{degree sign}N on Mars. The co…

Chemical zoning of minerals, which is commonly caused by incomplete chemical reaction, is often utilized to study magma cooling processes, and metamorphic rock reaction paths. Cr-…

Present work deals with paleogeographic reconstruction through sequence modelling, facies and micro-facies analysis and bio-geochemical investigations of late Archaean Banded Iron…

Current three-dimensional, data-based models for the terrestrial exosphere have been derived from measurements of optically thin Lyman-alpha (Ly-α) emissions scattered by neutral …

The damaging effects of climate change and increased ocean temperatures are already visible in marine ecosystems worldwide. Degree heating weeks (DHW) provide a valuable metric fo…

Dryland play a major role in the global carbon cycle. The US Southwest is experiencing fewer, larger precipitation events and longer dry intervals between rainfalls. These longer …

Large-scale convection associated with the Madden-Julian Oscillation (MJO) initiates over the Indian Ocean and propagates eastward across the Maritime Continent (MC). Over the MC,…