Two new species and a new combination in Protium (Burseraceae) from Costa Rica

Authors: Santamaría-Aguilar, Daniel DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.76.10298 Published: Jan. 1, 2017 Source: PhytoKeys OpenAlex: View in OpenAlex

Collection: Pensoft Publishers

Keywords: Burseraceae · Topics: Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases, Plant Disease Resistance and Genetics, Plant Pathogens and Resistance

Two new species of Protium (Burseraceae) are described and illustrated: Protium aguilarii sp. nov., from the Pacific slope of the Osa Peninsula, Puntarenas Province, Costa Rica; and P. hammelii sp. nov., from wet forests on the Caribbean slopes of Nicaragua and Costa Rica. In addition, Protium brenesii comb. nov., is proposed as a new combination based on Trichilia brenesii, a name that was based on a specimen collected with flowers in the mountains near San Ramón, Alajuela Province, Costa Rica. It is compared with P. costaricense, a similar species with which it has been confused for more than 90 years. Finally, illustrations and specimen citations are provided for all the aforementioned taxa, and some others with which they have been confused.

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