{"count":10058,"next":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/works/?format=json&limit=999&offset=6993","previous":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/works/?format=json&limit=999&offset=4995","results":{"type":"FeatureCollection","features":[{"id":9972,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[110.09361,26.405]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[110.09333,26.40583]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[110.0575,26.42806]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.33583,24.77472]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[109.67917,28.27306]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[109.68,28.27389]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[110.08889,26.41306]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[110.09028,26.41083]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[112.54528,28.20194]}]},"bbox":[106.33583,24.77472,112.54528,28.27389],"properties":{"title":"Additions to the genus Mycena (Mycenaceae, Agaricales): Descriptions of five new taxa in Hunan Province, China","type":"article","abstract":"Few studies have been conducted on Mycena species in Hunan Province, China. During our research on the species diversity of Mycena in Hunan Province, we identified approximately 30 Mycena species based on morphological and molecular evidence. Five species are recognized herein as new to science, namely, M. fulvomarginata, M. huangsangensis, M. hongfengensis, M. subroriduliformis, and M. roseolamellata. The phylogenetic analyses of a combined ITS and LSU sequence dataset revealed that five new species each formed an independent lineage that could separate phenotypically similar and phylogenetically related species. Descriptions, photographs, and phylogenetic analysis results are provided for the five new species, along with the comparisons with related species. A key to all Mycena species found in Hunan is also provided.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.115.144137","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.115.144137","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["xiao","xin"],"keywords":["Basidiomycota"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4408928167","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.115.144137","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40191282","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408928167"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9971,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.17278,28.21111]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.1725,28.21056]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.625,26.38]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.47444,26.58278]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.12067,26.72425]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.13514,26.73325]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.68972,28.82722]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.40083,28.56194]}]},"bbox":[106.40083,26.38,107.17278,28.82722],"properties":{"title":"Unveiling new species of Phragmidiaceae (Basidiomycota, Pucciniales) on rosaceous plants from Guizhou, China","type":"article","abstract":"Rust fungi associated with Rubus were collected across diverse locations in Guizhou Province, and three new species – Gerwasia amphidasydis on Rubus amphidasys, Phragmidium coreanicola on Rubus coreanus, and Phragmidium parvifolius on Rubus parvifolius are introduced. These novel species are described based on morphological characteristics and phylogenetic analysis of the ITS and LSU loci. Additionally, Gerwasia rubi-setchuenensis is introduced as a new host record on Rubus buergeri. The study includes comprehensive morpho-anatomical descriptions, detailed illustrations, and a phylogenetic tree, providing insights into the taxonomic placement and relationships of these novel taxa within their respective lineages.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.115.146604","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.115.146604","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Qinfang","Zhang"],"keywords":["ITS"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4408928187","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.115.146604","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40191281","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408928187"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9970,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.53333,28.2]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.41667,28.28333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[105.15,28.08333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.16667,27.5]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.25,27.26667]}]},"bbox":[99.25,27.26667,105.15,28.28333],"properties":{"title":"Additions to the coriaceous families Peniophoraceae and Stereaceae (Russulales): Six novel wood-inhabiting taxa in the genera Conferticium, Gloeocystidiellum, and Peniophora from southwest China","type":"article","abstract":"Russulales comprises a highly diverse group of species with respect to basidiomata morphology and hymenophore configuration, in which this order is highly heterogeneous, that can be classified as resupinate, effused-reflexed, discoid, clavarioid, pileate, or stipitate, and with varied hymenophores such as smooth, hydnoid, poroid, and lamellate in different russuloid species. Species in Russulales have been considered to have significant economic value. Six new wood-inhabiting fungi belonging to the genera Conferticium, Gloeocystidiellum, and Peniophora of two families, Peniophoraceae and Stereaceae (Russulales), were found in southwest China. Sequences of ITS+nLSU loci of six new taxa were generated, and phylogenetic analyses were performed with the maximum likelihood, maximum parsimony, and Bayesian inference methods with an emphasis on the phylogeny of wood-inhabiting smooth species in this order. The combined ITS+nLSU loci analysis showed that the six new species grouped within the order Russulales, in which Conferticium tuberculatum, Gloeocystidiellum cremeum, and G. fissuratum grouped into the family Stereaceae, and Peniophora albohymenia, P. hengduanensis, and P. punctata grouped into the family Peniophoraceae. The morphology and multi-gene phylogenetic analyses confirmed the novelty and placement of the six new taxa. Descriptions, illustrations, and phylogenetic analysis results of the new taxa are provided.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.115.147044","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.115.147044","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Wang","Lu"],"keywords":["Biodiversity"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4408892883","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.115.147044","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40160924","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408892883"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9965,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.98333,22.52222]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.54667,22.75556]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.97833,22.51944]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[109.74111,19.17806]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[114.40139,23.24222]}]},"bbox":[100.97833,19.17806,114.40139,23.24222],"properties":{"title":"Morphology and phylogeny of two new species within Cordycipitaceae (Hypocreales) from China","type":"article","abstract":"Simplicillium and Leptobacillium, sister genera in the family Cordycipitaceae, exhibit a broad range of hosts or substrates. The identification of two novel species, from Simplicillium and Leptobacillium, was achieved by analysing morphological characteristics and phylogenetic data obtained from six molecular markers (ITS, nrSSU, nrLSU, tef-1α, rpb1 and rpb2). The two recently documented species are S. puwenense and L. longiphialidum. Morphologically, S. puwenense possessed slender solitary rod-shaped or columnar phialides with elliptical oval or cylindrical conidia forming small spherical heads at the apex of phialides. On the other hand, L. longiphialidum had solitary columnar phialides with elliptic or subspherical apical conidia while other conidia were narrow columnar or fusiform in shape. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that S. puwenense formed an independent branch as a sister species to S. formicae, whereas L. longiphialidum clustered with L. marksiae exhibiting stable topological structure. The Bayesian inference posterior probability and the maximum likelihood bootstrap-ratio provided robust statistical evidence, indicating the presence of two novel species within the genera of Simplicillium and Leptobacillium. The present study contributes to the discovery of species diversity in Simplicillium and Leptobacillium, while also providing a taxonomic foundation for their rational development and sustainable utilisation.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.115.140683","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.115.140683","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Lu","Yingling"],"keywords":["Leptobacillium"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Entomopathogenic Microorganisms in Pest Control"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4408507271","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.115.140683","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40134632","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408507271"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9963,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[105.16227,23.36166]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[110.20386,28.79607]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[110.14127,28.67928]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[110.52358,30.04958]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[110.08102,29.78282]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[110.20954,30.05894]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[109.77542,26.16268]}]},"bbox":[105.16227,23.36166,110.52358,30.05894],"properties":{"title":"Morphological and multi-locus phylogenetic analyses reveal three new branched species of Clavaria (Clavariaceae, Agaricales) from China","type":"article","abstract":"Based on morphological and molecular evidence, 12 specimens have been identified as belonging to three previously unrecognized species of Clavaria, which are here described as C. divergens, C. orientalis, and C. tongdaoensis. Clavaria divergens is characterized by its branched, white basidiomata. Clavaria orientalis and C. tongdaoensis are very similar to C. zollingeri in the field. However, C. orientalis is distinguished by its more robust branches, while C. tongdaoensis differs by its varied or paler color of basidiomata. A concatenated sequence dataset (ITS-nrLSU-RPB2) was used for multi-locus phylogenetic analysis. The phylogenetic tree of Clavaria showed that the three branched species each formed a distinct lineage with strong support. A key to the known branched species of Clavaria in China is provided.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.115.145774","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.115.145774","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Yan","Jun"],"keywords":["Clavariaceae"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Plant Diversity and Evolution"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4408344561","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.115.145774","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40114980","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408344561"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9961,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[114.18333,28.7]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.86667,23.7]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[105.36667,23.88333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.55,23.36667]}]},"bbox":[101.86667,23.36667,114.18333,28.7],"properties":{"title":"Molecular phylogeny and morphology reveal four new species in Hymenochaetales and one new species in Cantharellales from Southwestern China","type":"article","abstract":"Wood-decaying fungi represent a vital group of higher fungi that drive the cycling of matter and energy in forest ecosystems, and they have been the focus of thorough investigation. In this study, five new species, viz. Botryobasidium daweishanense, Inonotus subglobisporum, Kneiffiella bubalina, Xylodon granulanoides, and X. granulans from China, are described and illustrated based on the morphological characteristics and molecular phylogenetic analyses, in which the sequences of ITS+nLSU genes were used for the phylogenetic analyses by maximum likelihood and Bayesian inference methods. The phylogeny revealed that the Botryobasidium daweishanense groups with three taxa, viz., B. intertextum, B. leptocystidiatum, and B. subcoronatum. Inonotus subglobisporum is closely related to I. radiatus. Kneiffiella bubalina clustered sister to K. subalutacea. Xylodon granulanoides and X. granulans have a close relationship with X. bambusinus, X. fissuratus, X. subclavatus, X. montanus, and X. wenshanensis. Additionally, Xylodon granulanoides and X. granulans clustered together. Botryobasidium daweishanense is characterized by an araneose hymenial surface, fusiform, and cyanophilous basidiospores (6.1–7.3 × 3.3–3.9 μm). Inonotus subglobisporum is characterized by perennial basidiomata with lateral stipes, polygon pores measuring 4–6 per mm, and subglobose, cyanophilous basidiospores (3.6–4.3 × 2.8–3.5 μm). Kneiffiella bubalina is characterized by cream basidiomata and cylindrical to slightly allantoid basidiospores (8.0–8.9 × 1.8–2.3 μm). Xylodon granulanoides is characterized by grandinioid hymenial surfaces, various cystidia, and broadly ellipsoid, thick-walled basidiospores (4.7–5.3 × 3.6–4.1 μm). Xylodon granulans is characterized by grandinioid hymenial surfaces, capitate and clavate cystidia, and broadly ellipsoid basidiospores (3.8–4.2 × 2.9–3.3 μm). Phylogenetic analysis based on internal transcribed spacer (ITS) and nuclear large subunit RNA (nLSU) shows that the four species are members of Hymenochaetales, and one belongs to Cantharellales. All five new species are compared with morphologically and phylogenetically closely related species. The present study contributes to understanding the species diversity, taxonomy, and phylogeny of macrofungi in Southwestern China.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.115.142433","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.115.142433","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Zhang","Jian-Ling"],"keywords":["Biodiversity"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Lichen and fungal ecology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4408363150","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.115.142433","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40114979","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408363150"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9959,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[95.13333,29.18333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[89.38333,27.8]}]},"bbox":[89.38333,27.8,95.13333,29.18333],"properties":{"title":"Morphology and multi-gene phylogeny reveal three new species of Clonostachys and two combinations of Sesquicillium (Bionectriaceae, Hypocreales) from Xizang, China","type":"article","abstract":"Clonostachys and Sesquicillium are genera in Bionectriaceae, and known in sexual perithecial ascomata and hyphomycetous asexual morphs. In their asexual morph, both genera share similar morphology in conidiophores and conidiogenous cell characteristics but differ in the development of conidiophores. The members of Clonostachys are distributed worldwide with the majority occurring in the tropics and the species are commonly reported as soil-borne fungi but also reported as endophytes, epiphytes, and saprotrophs. During a microfungi survey in Xizang, China, six collections of fresh and healthy Ageratina adenophora and Houttuynia cordata leaves were obtained. The taxonomy of these collections was investigated through a combination of morphological analysis and multigene phylogenetic analysis using Maximum likelihood and Bayesian inference. The newly generated sequences were clustered within Clonostachys and Sesquicillium, showing hyphomycetes asexual morph. The results revealed three new Clonostachys species viz, Clonostachys linzhiensis, C. motuoensis, and C. yadongensis. This research sheds light on the overlooked fungal diversity in Xizang, China, expanding the known fungal biodiversity in the region. Additionally, two new combinations, Sesquicillium aquaticum and S. shanghaiense for C. aquatica and C. shanghaiensis, and one synonymy, C. viticola for C. swietenia are established, respectively.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.115.139757","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.115.139757","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["BT","CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["He","Shucheng"],"keywords":["Asexual morph"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4408332225","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.115.139757","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40109774","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408332225"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9955,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[109.69664,18.70401]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.19251,21.91452]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.87708,22.03215]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.88495,22.03603]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.26821,21.92002]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.2581,21.92928]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.26187,21.92504]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.25925,21.93083]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.24306,21.93221]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.85682,22.17714]}]},"bbox":[100.85682,18.70401,109.69664,22.17714],"properties":{"title":"Four new species of Cryptothecia (Arthoniaceae, Ascomycota) and Myriostigma (Arthoniaceae, Ascomycota) from China, based on morphology and molecular phylogeny","type":"article","abstract":"In this study, morphological and molecular phylogenetic approaches were used to investigate the species diversity of Cryptothecia and Myriostigma from southern China. We found four new species of Cryptothecia and Myriostigma (C. disjecta, C. sorediatum, M. melanovillosa and M. visus-blotch). Cryptothecia disjecta is distinguished by verrucose pseudisidia that are loosely scattered on the thallus, the upper parts of which are white or have darker dots. Cryptothecia sorediatum is distinguished by I– medulla and thalli having globose soralia. Myriostigma melanovillosa is distinguished by thalli with black or purple dots and hyaline to pale yellow ascospores (63–71 × 26–33 µm). Myriostigma visus-blotch is distinguished by hyaline ascospores and ascigerous areas, which have many irregular small patches that are scattered or clustered together radially elongated. In addition, a phylogenetic tree based on mtSSU, RPB2 and nuLSU illustrates the phylogenetic placement of the proposed four new taxa. Detailed descriptions of the morphological, ecological and chemical characteristics and illustrations of each species are provided. Two updated keys for all known Chinese Cryptothecia and Myriostigma species are also provided.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.114.139180","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.114.139180","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Xue","Junxia"],"keywords":["Diversity"],"topics":["Lichen and fungal ecology","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4408219557","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.114.139180","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40084271","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408219557"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9953,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[111.60904,22.25618]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[113.2824,23.10643]}]},"bbox":[111.60904,22.25618,113.2824,23.10643],"properties":{"title":"Unveiling four new taxa and Nigrosynnema natarajanensis comb. nov. in Stachybotryaceae (Hypocreales) from monocotyledon plants in Guangdong Province, China","type":"article","abstract":"Members of Stachybotryaceae are distributed worldwide, with certain species playing a significant role as bio-degraders and some causing diseases in plants, humans, and animals. Other species within this family can be found in soil and have been reported as saprobes in various plants. In this study (2021–2022), fungal taxa resembling Stachybotryaceae, isolated from dead leaves of Agave sisalana and a dead stem of Wurfbainia villosa in Guangdong Province, China, are identified based on morphological characteristics and molecular data. Multi-locus phylogeny based on calmodulin (cmdA), internal transcribed spacer (ITS), the large subunit nuclear rDNA (LSU), RNA polymerase II second largest subunit (rpb2), the partial translation elongation factor 1-α (tef1-α), and β-tubulin (tub2) revealed that nine strains were grouped within Stachybotryaceae. Nigrosynnema guangdongense gen. et sp. nov., typical of Stachybotryaceae but having unusual olivaceous brown to black synnemata that are narrower towards the apex and produce phialidic, aseptate, slimy conidia in black and glistening heads, is introduced. Additionally, Brevistachys wurfbainiae and Sirastachys guangdongensis are introduced as new species. Stachybotrys microsporus is a new host record for Agave sisalana. The present study provides comprehensive descriptions, illustrations, and molecular data analyses of the newly discovered taxa and newly recorded species as a taxonomic and phylogenetic contribution to Stachybotryaceae. Furthermore, a new combination, Nigrosynnema natarajanensis, is proposed for the previously described Virgatospora natarajanensis.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.114.139325","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.114.139325","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Liao","Chunfang"],"keywords":["4 new taxa"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4408219874","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.114.139325","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40084272","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408219874"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9952,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-69.03417,-15.13583]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-69.11806,-14.82]}]},"bbox":[-69.11806,-15.13583,-69.03417,-14.82],"properties":{"title":"Sticta flakusiorum and S. kukwae—two additional new species from the Neotropics (Peltigerales, Peltigeraceae)","type":"article","abstract":"Two additional species of Sticta are described as new to science based on material from Bolivia and Peru and supported by phylogenetic analysis of the fungal ITS barcoding marker. The two new species represent lineages within clade I on the global Sticta phylogeny. Sticta flakusiorum Ossowska, B. Moncada & Lücking is a species in the S. humboldtii morphodeme and is characterized by lobes partly to entirely covered with white hairs, also covering the margins of submarginal and laminal apothecia, and the scabrid basal membrane of cyphellae, which is white to yellow, or partly brown, and when yellow K+ purple. The taxon was discovered at a single locality in Bolivia, but it is closely related to a potentially new Sticta species from Peru, which is here left undescribed. The other new species, S. kukwae Ossowska, Magain & Sérus., belongs to the S. weigelii morphodeme. It has lobes with sinuous margins and dark, palmate to corymbose phyllidia. It was collected at several locations in Peru and a single locality in Bolivia.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.114.139681","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.114.139681","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["BO"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Ossowska","Emilia"],"keywords":["Bolivia"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant and animal studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4408149549","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.114.139681","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40079026","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408149549"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9951,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[113.04,24.89833]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[113.05556,24.9275]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[114.61667,23.43333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[111.89111,23.44167]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[113.05528,24.94667]}]},"bbox":[111.89111,23.43333,114.61667,24.94667],"properties":{"title":"Three new species of Gerronema (Agaricales, Basidiomycota) from southern China","type":"article","abstract":"Three new species of Gerronema are discovered from southern China. Gerronema angustum is characterized by its small basidiomata, greenish-green pileus, slender stipe, narrow, and close lamellae. Gerronema pubescence is characterized by its pubescent pileus when young, yellowish white to pale yellow lamellae that are lighter towards the margin, narrowly cylindrical to lageniform pleurocystidia, and absent cheilocystidia. Gerronema rhizomorpha is characterized by its yellowish white to brown pileus, well-developed rhizomorphs at the stipe base, absent cheilocystidia and pleurocystidia, and not growing on rotten wood. Molecular phylogenetic analyses of nrITS + nrLSU support the species delimitation. In this study, detailed descriptions, photos of the basidiomata, line drawings, and discussions with related species are comprehensively provided. A key to the known Gerronema species in China is also provided.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.114.145299","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.114.145299","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Zhang","Weixin"],"keywords":["New taxa"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4408148728","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.114.145299","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40079028","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408148728"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9950,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.8,28.4]}]},"bbox":[98.8,28.4,98.8,28.4],"properties":{"title":"Lijiangomyces laojunensis gen. et sp. nov. (Mytilinidiaceae), and Sclerococcum stictae (Dactylosporaceae), a new lichenicolous species from Yunnan, China","type":"article","abstract":"Lijiangomyces laojunensis gen. et sp. nov. and Sclerococcum stictae sp. nov. are reported from China and identified through DNA sequence analyses (LSU, ITS, and tef1-α) and morphological characteristics. Phylogenetic analysis showed that L. laojunensis forms a distinct lineage within Mytilinidiaceae, closely related to the Mytilinidion subclade, leading to the establishment of a new genus within this family. This saprotrophic species grows on the bark of Abies fabri, often surrounded by the thallus of Pertusaria species. Lijiangomyces laojunensis is characterized by broadly open, black hysterothecia, clavate asci, and uniseriate, hyaline muriform ascospores. Sclerococcum stictae, a new lichenicolous species, forms a sister clade relationship to a lichenicolous fungus, S. ricasoliae. It was found on the thallus of Sticta, and is characterized by black apothecia, elongate, cylindrical asci, and brown, elliptical, and 1-septate ascospores. Descriptions, illustrations, and phylogenetic analysis results of the new taxa are provided.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.114.146031","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.114.146031","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Meng","Qingfeng"],"keywords":["2 new taxa"],"topics":["Lichen and fungal ecology","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4408148345","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.114.146031","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40079027","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408148345"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9948,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.19639,26.37861]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.06917,25.28556]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.82167,26.74944]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.57194,29.12556]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.92444,24.99056]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.65389,28.78861]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.64306,26.97639]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[105.60722,24.9775]}]},"bbox":[104.92444,24.9775,108.19639,29.12556],"properties":{"title":"Three new species of Peroneutypa (Diatrypaceae, Xylariales) and a first record of Eutypa camelliae in China with updated description","type":"article","abstract":"Diatrypaceae is a diverse family with a worldwide distribution, occurring on a wide range of hosts in terrestrial and marine environments, some of which are important plant pathogens. During a survey of ascomycete diversity in Guizhou Province, China, three new taxa within Peroneutypa are proposed based on morphological comparisons and phylogenetic analyses of combined ITS and tub2 sequences data. The newly proposed species are Peroneutypa guizhouensis, P. wanfenglinensis and P. zhujiashanesis. In addition, Eutypa camelliae was recorded for the first time from China, with an updated description. Detailed morphological descriptions, illustrations, comparative analyses, and a tabular comparison of the new species with related and similar taxa are provided.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.114.145312","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.114.145312","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Mao","Xinying"],"keywords":["3 new species"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Resistance"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4408028064","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.114.145312","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40061144","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408028064"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9947,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.85,22.16667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[97.56667,24.76667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[97.6,25.83333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.76667,25.45]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.21667,27.08333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.13333,27.15]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[97.63333,27.86667]}]},"bbox":[97.56667,22.16667,100.85,27.86667],"properties":{"title":"Morphological characteristics and phylogenetic analyses revealed five new species (Basidiomycota) from Southwestern China","type":"article","abstract":"In the present study, five new wood-inhabiting fungal species, Conferticium albocremeum (Stereaceae, Russulales), Dendrocorticiopsis luteoalba (Punctulariaceae, Corticiales), Eichleriella biluoxueshanensis (Auriculariaceae, Auriculariales), Gloeohypochnicium yunnanense (Incertae sedis, Russulales), and Punctularia nigrodontea (Punctulariaceae, Corticiales), collected from southern China, are proposed based on a combination of morphological features and phylogenetic evidence. Conferticium albocremeum is characterized by membranaceous and smooth basidiomata with white to cream surface and ellipsoid and verrucose basidiospores (9–11 × 5–7 µm); Dendrocorticiopsis luteoalba is characterized white to buff, membranaceous basidiomata and ellipsoid, thin-walled and smooth basidiospores (7–8 × 4.5–5.5 µm); Eichleriella biluoxueshanensis is characterized by coriaceous and grandinioid basidiomata with buff to cinnamon-buff hymenophore and allantoid, thin-walled basidiospores (13.5–17.5 × 7–9 µm); Gloeohypochnicium yunnanense is characterized by buff to cream, coriaceous and smooth basidiomata and globose, thick-walled and warted basidiospores (10–12 × 10–11.5 µm), and Punctularia nigrodontea is characterized by resupinate to effused-reflexed basidiomata and ellipsoid, thin-walled and smooth basidiospores (8.5–10 × 5–6 µm). Sequences of the internal transcribed spacers (ITS) and the large subunit (nLSU) of the nuclear ribosomal DNA (rDNA) markers of the studied samples were generated. Phylogenetic analyses performed based on the ITS+nLSU rDNA gene regions with the maximum likelihood, maximum parsimony, and Bayesian inference methods revealed that five new species belong to the genera Conferticium, Dendrocorticiopsis, Eichleriella, Gloeohypochnicium, and Punctularia. Descriptions, illustrations, phylogenetic analysis results, and a comparison with closely related taxa of the five new species are provided.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.114.145368","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.114.145368","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN","MM"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Yang","Ali"],"keywords":["Biodiversity"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Lichen and fungal ecology","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4408054304","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.114.145368","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40061145","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408054304"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9946,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.26667,25.03333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.33333,28.08333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.96667,28.08333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.18333,25.01667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.7,25.53333]}]},"bbox":[100.18333,25.01667,104.33333,28.08333],"properties":{"title":"Morphological characteristics and phylogenetic analyses reveal five new species of Hymenochaetales (Agaricomycetes, Basidiomycota) from southwestern China","type":"article","abstract":"Wood-inhabiting fungi can decompose wood materials and play a crucial role in the natural world by maintaining the equilibrium of the Earth’s ecosystems. In the present study, five new wood-inhabiting fungal species belonging to the order Hymenochaetales, Hymenochaete weishanensis, Lyomyces albofarinaceus, Lyomyces albomarginatus, Tubulicrinis albobadius and Xylodon musicola, collected from southern China, are proposed based on a combination of morphological features and molecular evidence. Hymenochaete weishanensis is characterized by a coriaceous, tuberculate hymenial surface, a monomitic hyphal system with simple-septate generative hyphae, and ellipsoid to narrow ellipsoid basidiospores (4.0–5.0 × 2.0–3.0 µm); Lyomyces albofarinaceus is characterized by pruinose hymenial surface, a monomitic hyphal system with clamped generative hyphae, and broadly ellipsoid basidiospores (6.0–7.0 × 5.0–6.0 µm); Lyomyces albomarginatus is characterized by the cracked hymenial surface, clamped generative hyphae, and elliposoid basidiospores (4.0–5.5 × 2.7–3.5 µm); Tubulicrinis albobadius is characterized by an arachnoid hymenial surface, a monomitic hyphal system with clamped generative hyphae and cylindrical to allantoid basidiospores (4.0–6.0 × 1.5–2.2 µm) and Xylodon musicola is characterized by an arachnoid hymenial surface, a monomitic hyphal system with clamped generative hyphae and broadly ellipsoid to globe basidiospores (4.0–5.5 × 3.5–5.0 µm). Sequences of the internal transcribed spacers (ITS) and the large subunit (nrLSU) of the nuclear ribosomal DNA (rDNA) markers of the studied samples were generated. Phylogenetic analyses were performed using maximum likelihood, maximum parsimony, and Bayesian inference methods. Full descriptions, illustrations, and phylogenetic analysis results for the five new species are provided.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.114.143851","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.114.143851","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Dai","Yunfei"],"keywords":["Biodiversity"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Lichen and fungal ecology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4407964791","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.114.143851","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40051985","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4407964791"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9945,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[109.688,18.902]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[113.743,23.042]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[115.598,39.866]}]},"bbox":[109.688,18.902,115.598,39.866],"properties":{"title":"Four new species of Pichia (Pichiales, Pichiaceae) isolated from China","type":"article","abstract":"The genus Pichia belonging to the family Pichiaceae is widely distributed worldwide and has garnered significant attention due to its importance in various industries and its potential role in human infections. During our investigation of yeast diversity in China, several strains representing undescribed taxa were isolated from forests in Hainan province, Hubei province, Beijing city and a mudflat in Guangdong province. Based on phylogenetic analyses of the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region and the D1/D2 domain of the large subunit (LSU) rRNA, these strains were identified as four new species: Pichia kregeriana sp. nov. (holotype strain CGMCC 2.7383T), P. phaffii sp. nov. (holotype strain CGMCC 2.8239T), P. ureolytica sp. nov. (holotype strain CGMCC 2.6825T) and P. wuzhishanensis f.a. sp. nov. (holotype strain CGMCC 2.7381T). The six strains of P. ureolytica were identified as positive for urease production. This phenomenon is extremely rare in the genus Pichia, as only P. bovicola is reported to exhibit weak urease activity.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.114.142474","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.114.142474","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Guo","Liang-Chen"],"keywords":["New species"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4407965511","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.114.142474","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40051986","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4407965511"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9944,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.33511,78.22025]}]},"bbox":[15.33511,78.22025,15.33511,78.22025],"properties":{"title":"A new psychrophilic yeast of Kriegeriaceae (Kriegeriales) isolated from lichen in the Arctic, with the description of Lichenia svalbardensis gen. et sp. nov.","type":"article","abstract":"Yeasts are an important component of the microbiome in circumpolar regions that are characterized by unique environmental conditions. However, the taxonomy of yeasts remains largely unknown in high- and low-latitude regions. Curing a field survey of yeasts in the Svalbard Archipelago, Norway, a new yeast genus in Kriegeriales was isolated from dendritic lichens. Based on the phylogeny of multiple loci (ITS, LSU, SSU, rpb1, rpb2, tef1-α, and cytb), morphology, and physiological characteristics, the new genus Lichenia is proposed with the type species Lichenia svalbardensis. Additionally, 10 °C and 15 °C are the fastest growth temperatures of L. svalbardensis. It has low or no growth at temperatures above 20 °C, and there appears to be a morphogenetic transition from yeast to pseudohyphae or hyphae above 10 °C.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.114.135299","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.114.135299","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["NO"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Bai","Yukun"],"keywords":["Kriegeriales"],"topics":["Lichen and fungal ecology","Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies","Polar Research and Ecology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4407903855","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.114.135299","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40041796","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4407903855"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9943,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[126.17917,41.13361]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[126.05056,40.99361]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[127.03917,43.54028]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[127.19944,43.6825]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[127.03972,43.53583]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[127.02583,43.53722]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[127.04333,43.53389]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[127.0525,43.53889]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[127.03056,43.53889]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[127.03972,43.54056]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[127.06,42.96889]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[125.20333,43.59944]}]},"bbox":[125.20333,40.99361,127.19944,43.6825],"properties":{"title":"Three new species and a new record of Conocybe section Pilosellae (Bolbitiaceae, Agaricales) from Jilin Province, China","type":"article","abstract":"This study is based on the phylogenetic framework of Conocybe section Pilosellae and incorporates materials from Jilin Province. A systematic phylogenetic tree was constructed using maximum likelihood and Bayesian analyses of internal transcribed spacer region (ITS) and nuclear large subunit ribosomal DNA (nrLSU), and translation elongation factor 1-alpha (tef1-α) sequences. As a result, three new species were discovered in Jilin Province: Conocybe verna, which emerges in broad-leaved forests during spring; C. angulispora, characterized by angular and submitriform or slightly hexagonal basidiospores; and C. rubrocyanea, with basidiomata displaying a reddish hue when fresh and a bluish hue when dry. Additionally, a new record for China, C. hexagonospora was identified, characterized by the lack of distinct pubescence on the pileus and slightly hexagonal basidiospores, increasing the total number of species within sect. Pilosellae to 22. Key for sect. Pilosellae is provided, accompanied by morphological descriptions and line drawings for the new species and a new record for China.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.114.140056","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.114.140056","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Song","Han-bing"],"keywords":["Conocybe section Pilosellae"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Chemical synthesis and alkaloids"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4408034292","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.114.140056","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40041798","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408034292"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9939,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.17,25.07]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.96,25.14]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.97,24.99]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.04,28.11]}]},"bbox":[99.17,24.99,107.04,28.11],"properties":{"title":"Description of two new species of Ophiocordyceps: O. sinocampes and O. cystidiata (Ophiocordycipitaceae, Hypocreales) from typical karst landform forests in Guizhou, China","type":"article","abstract":"Karst habitats are hotspots of diversity and endemism. Their naturally fragmented distributions across broad geographic landscapes have led to a complex array of smaller evolutionary ecosystems. Comprehensive biodiversity assessments of karst habitats have revealed that these ecosystems contain a high level of endemism. During a survey of cordycipitoid fungi in the karst region of southwest Guizhou, China, we identified and proposed two new species, based on morphology and multi-locus (nrSSU, nrLSU, tef, rpb1, and rpb2) phylogenetic analyses. O. cystidiata sp. nov. is characterized by gray-white to yellow fertile part, verrucose phialides, and conidia enveloped in a cystic thickened mucus sheath, distinguishing it from other species. O. sinocampes sp. nov. is distinguished by long tapering phialides with inflated bases. Phylogenetic analyses using five loci reveal that O. cystidiata shares a close relationship with O. fenggangensis, O. musicaudata, O. alboperitheciata, and Hirsutella kuankuoshuiensis, while O. sinocampes is closely related to O. multiperitheciata and H. strigosa. Herein, we completed the descriptions, illustrations and molecular phylogeny of these two new species. The host diversity of O. sinocampes has also been documented within the orders Lepidoptera and Coccoidea. Our research further enriches the diversity of cordycipitoid species in the typical karst landform areas of Guizhou, China.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.114.134323","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.114.134323","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Xu","Zhongshun"],"keywords":["Cordycipitoid fungi"],"topics":["Fungal Biology and Applications","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4407519749","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.114.134323","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39990920","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4407519749"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9937,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[111.88083,33.48528]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.71,26.58083]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[112.2775,34.54083]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.04833,25.12917]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[111.79361,33.34583]}]},"bbox":[106.71,25.12917,112.2775,34.54083],"properties":{"title":"Five new epiphytic species of Vishniacozyma (Bulleribasidiaceae, Tremellales) from China","type":"article","abstract":"The genus Vishniacozyma, globally distributed, encompasses numerous epiphytic and endophytic species. In this study, five new species are proposed to accommodate eleven yeast strains isolated from leaves of different plants: V. diospyri sp. nov. (holotype CICC 33574T), V. guiyangensis sp. nov. (holotype CICC 33569T), V. pingtangensis sp. nov. (holotype CICC 33596T), V. eriobotryae sp. nov. (holotype GDMCC 2.312T), and V. tianchiensis sp. nov. (holotype CICC 33617T) using phenotypic and phylogenetic characters. Phylogenetic analysis was based on the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region and the D1/D2 domain of the large subunit (LSU) rRNA gene. Illustrations and descriptions of these five taxa are provided, along with comparative analyses with closely related species within the genus. This research highlights the considerable diversity of Vishniacozyma species in China and contributes valuable data for future investigations in fungal systematics and evolution.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.113.140598","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.113.140598","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["liu","shan"],"keywords":["Basidiomycota"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4407403850","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.113.140598","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39980722","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4407403850"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9935,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.11667,26.1]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.1,26.1]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.21667,26.1]}]},"bbox":[106.1,26.1,107.21667,26.1],"properties":{"title":"Three novel species and a new record of Pleosporales (Didymellaceae, Roussoellaceae) from China","type":"article","abstract":"We are investigating saprobic Ascomycota in Guizhou Province, China. Fungal specimens collected from dead wood were identified based on morphological characteristics and multi-gene phylogenetic analyses of ITS, SSU, LSU, β-tubulin, ef1-α, and rpb2 sequence data. Three novel species, Neoroussoella guizhouensis, Roussoella guizhouensis, and Xenodidymella guizhouensis, are introduced, along with one new geographical record, Xenoroussoella triseptata. This study contributes to our understanding of the diversity of Ascomycota in Guizhou Province and the classification in Roussoellaceae.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.113.139934","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.113.139934","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Guo","Shiqi"],"keywords":["3 new taxa"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Lichen and fungal ecology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4407405582","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.113.139934","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39980720","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4407405582"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9934,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.78333,25.96667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[97.63333,23.8]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.33333,28.05]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.96667,28.13333]}]},"bbox":[97.63333,23.8,104.33333,28.13333],"properties":{"title":"Molecular phylogeny and taxonomy reveal two new genera and five new species in Phanerochaetaceae (Polyporales) from Yunnan, Southwest China","type":"article","abstract":"In the present study, two new genera Paradonkia, and Neodonkiella, and five new species, viz. Paradonkia farinacea, Neodonkiella yinjiangensis, Phanerochaete albocremea, Phanerochaete fissurata, and Phanerochaete punctata collected from southern China, are proposed based on a combination of morphological features and molecular evidence. Paradonkia farinacea is characterized by the resupinate, membranaceous basidiomata with pale cream to gray cream hymenial surface and a monomitic hyphal system with simple septa and clamp connections; Neodonkiella yinjiangensis is characterized by soft coriaceous basidiomata, a monomitic hyphal system and ellipsoid basidiospores (3.5–5 × 2–2.5 µm); Phanerochaete albocremea is characterized by resupinate basidiomata with white to a pale cream hymenial surface, and ellipsoid basidiospores (3.5–5 × 2–3 µm); Phanerochaete fissurata is characterized by gray-brown and cracked hymenial surface, and ellipsoid basidiospores (4–5.5 × 2–3 µm) and Phanerochaete punctata is characterized by farinaceous basidiomata, a monomitic hyphal system, and ellipsoid basidiospores. Sequences of the internal transcribed spacers (ITS) and the large subunit (nLSU) of the nuclear ribosomal DNA (rDNA) markers of the studied samples were generated. Phylogenetic analyses were performed using the maximum likelihood, maximum parsimony, and Bayesian inference methods. The phylogram based on the ITS+nLSU rDNA gene regions, revealed that two new genera, Paradonkia and Neodonkiella, belong to the family Phanerochaetaceae, and three new species belong to the genus Phanerochaete in the family Phanerochaetaceae.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.113.140624","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.113.140624","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN","MM"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Xu","Ying"],"keywords":["Biodiversity"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Lichen and fungal ecology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4407404686","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.113.140624","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39980721","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4407404686"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9933,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.2,27.5]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.91667,27.48333]}]},"bbox":[103.91667,27.48333,104.2,27.5],"properties":{"title":"Morphological characteristics and phylogenetic analyses revealed four new species (Basidiomycota) in the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, China","type":"article","abstract":"Four new fungi, viz. Clavulinopsis wumengshanensis (Clavariaceae, Agaricales), Henningsomyces bambusae (Porotheleaceae, Agaricales), Xenasma bisterigmatae, and X. guttulata (Xenasmataceae, Russulales), from Yunnan Province in China, are proposed, based on a combination of morphological features and molecular evidence. Phylogenetic analyses were conducted using a combined dataset of internal transcribed space and nuclear ribosomal RNA large subunit sequences. The ITS+LSU analysis showed that Clavulinopsis wumengshanensis sp. nov. groups with C. aurantiocinnabarina, Henningsomyces bambusae sp. nov. forms a sister group with H. candidus, Xenasma bisterigmatae sp. nov. is clustered with X. rimicola, and X. guttulata sp. nov. is clustered with X. pruinosum. The morphology and multi-gene phylogenetic analyses confirmed the placement of the four new taxa. Clavulinopsis wumengshanensis is distinguished by buff-yellow to straw-yellow basidiomata, clavate to subcylindrical basidia with four sterigmata, and subglobose basidiospores with several guttules (7–8.5 × 6–7.5 µm); Henningsomyces bambusae is characterized by white to cream basidiomata with short cylindric to tubular colonies, cylindrical to subcylindrical basidia with two sterigmata and globose to subglobose basidiospores (6.5–8.5 × 6.5–8.5 µm); Xenasma bisterigmatae can be characterized by its membranaceous and ash-grey basidiomata, clavate to subcylindrical basidia with two sterigmata and ellipsoid to subglobose basidiospores (10–12.5 × 8–10.5 µm); X. guttulata is distinguished by membranaceous and white to cream basidiomata, clavate to subcylindrical basidia with two sterigmata and ellipsoid to narrowly ellipsoid basidiospores (7–9 × 5.5–7.5 µm).","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.113.140932","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.113.140932","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["He","SiYuan"],"keywords":["4 new taxa"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Lichen and fungal ecology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4407405433","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.113.140932","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39980723","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4407405433"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9932,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106,28.41667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.53692,26.65506]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.66667,26.53333]}]},"bbox":[106.0,26.53333,106.66667,28.41667],"properties":{"title":"Freshwater fungi in the karst plateau wetlands from Guizhou Province, China: taxonomic novelties in Melanommataceae (Pleosporales)","type":"article","abstract":"Three isolates of interest were collected during an investigation of freshwater fungi from wetlands in the karst regions of Guizhou Province, Southwest China. Phylogenetic analyses using ITS, LSU, SSU, and tef-1α gene regions have revealed the placements of these isolates in Melanommataceae (Pleosporales, Dothideomycetes). Based on the morphological and phylogenetic evidence, three new species are introduced: Byssosphaeria chishuiensis sp. nov., Camposporium guizhouense sp. nov., and C. aquaticum sp. nov. Byssosphaeria chishuiensis is sister to B. villosa and forms a basal branch of Byssosphaeria within Melanommataceae. Byssosphaeria chishuiense is similar to B. villosa in ascal size but differs in the ascomata and ascospore sizes, and the ascospores lack appendages. Camposporium aquaticum is sister to C. guizhouense, and they form a distinct lineage within the genus. Morphologically, C. aquaticum resembles C. guizhouense in its conidial shape but differs in conidial size. Additionally, PHI analysis is performed to further reveal that C. aquaticum and C. guizhouense have no significant recombination with related taxa. Neobyssosphaeria is synonymized under Byssosphaeria, and accordingly, Byssosphaeria clematidis comb. nov. is proposed to accommodate Neobyssosphaeria clematidis. The descriptions, illustrations, and notes of the novel taxa are provided along with an updated phylogenetic tree of Melanommataceae. Two synopses of the species in Byssosphaeria and Camposporium are also provided.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.113.140684","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.113.140684","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Liu","Ling-ling"],"keywords":["Aquatic fungi"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Lichen and fungal ecology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4407264926","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.113.140684","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39959309","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4407264926"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9928,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[105.93056,28.15472]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.4025,28.56389]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.37167,26.87583]}]},"bbox":[104.37167,26.87583,106.4025,28.56389],"properties":{"title":"Three new asexual Kirschsteiniothelia species from Guizhou Province, China","type":"article","abstract":"During our investigation of saprobic fungi in southwestern China, three micro-hyphomycetous fungi were isolated from dead wood in freshwater and terrestrial habitats in Guizhou Province. Phylogenetic analyses of ITS, LSU, and SSU sequences, performed using Maximum Likelihood and Bayesian Inference methods, confirmed that these isolates belong to Kirschsteiniothelia. Based on distinct morphological characteristics and molecular phylogenetic evidence, we describe three new species: Kirschsteiniothelia guizhouensis, K. weiningensis, and K. xishuiensis. Furthermore, the effectiveness of three DNA markers for species-level identification within Kirschsteiniothelia was evaluated using Assemble Species by Automatic Partitioning (ASAP) analysis, which identified the ITS nucleotide sequences as the most reliable marker for species differentiation within the genus.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.113.139427","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.113.139427","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Xiao","Xing-Juan"],"keywords":["3 new species"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Fungal Biology and Applications"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4407099102","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.113.139427","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39936083","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4407099102"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9926,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.00972,28.37194]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.25417,21.9275]}]},"bbox":[101.25417,21.9275,106.00972,28.37194],"properties":{"title":"Two novel hyphomycetes associated with ferns from China","type":"article","abstract":"During an ongoing investigation of fungi associated with ferns in southwestern China, three hyphomycetes were discovered on the dead rachises of Angiopteris fokiensis and an unidentified fern. Based on morphology and multi-gene phylogenetic analyses, Arthrobotrys angiopteridis and Corynespora septata are introduced as new species. Arthrobotrys angiopteridis is a nematode-trapping fungus characterized by macronematous, mononematous, hyaline conidiophores, conidiogenous cells with polyblastic denticles at each node, and 0–1-septate, clavate to elongate pyriform, hyaline conidia. Corynespora septata features macronematous, mononematous, pale brown to dark brown conidiophores, integrated, monotretic conidiogenous cells and up to 7-distoseptate with one true septum, subcylindrical to obclavate, hyaline to pale brown conidia. 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Geastrum artocarpicola is characterized by shallowly saccate to deep saccate exoperidium, bubble-shaped to flask shaped basidia, spherical basidiospores. G. fibulatum is characterized by shallowly saccate to deep saccate exoperidium, spherical basidiospores, generative hyphae with clamp connections in the mycelium layer. G. sinense has arched exoperidium, long stipe expanded basidiomata, and spherical basidiospores. G. trachelium has deep saccate exoperidium, flask-shaped basidia, and spherical basidiospores. Sequences of the internal transcribed spacers (ITS), large subunit (nrLSU), the largest subunit of ribosomal polymerase II (RPB1), and subunit 6 of ATP synthase (ATP6) of the nuclear ribosomal DNA (rDNA) markers of the studied samples were generated, and the phylogenetic analyses were performed with maximum likelihood, maximum parsimony and Bayesian inference methods. The results showed that our collection clustered within Geastrum but distinctly from the others. 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During our mycological surveys in southern China, numerous strains were isolated from dead branches of unidentified plants in the forest of Jiangxi and Fujian provinces, China. Phylogenetic analyses of ITS, LSU, RPB2, and TEF1 sequence data using maximum-likelihood (ML) and Bayesian inference (BI) methods revealed the systematic placement of several Sporidesmium-like species within Distoseptispora. Based on morphological characteristics and molecular evidence, four new species of Distoseptispora, namely D. fujianensis, D. ganzhouensis, D. nanpingensis and D. subtropica, are introduced, and two known species, D. clematidis and D. yunjushanensis, are reported. 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During our surveys of microfungi associated with macadamia in China and Thailand, we isolated three saprobic fungi from dead macadamia branches. Our multigene phylogenetic analyses (ITS, LSU, SSU, tef1-α, TUB2, and ACT loci), genealogical concordance phylogenetic species recognition (GCPSR) with a pairwise homoplasy index (PHI) test, and morphological characteristics led to the discovery of two new species, Dothiorella macadamiae and Phaeoacremonium chiangmaiense, and one new record, Melomastia puerensis. We provide morphological descriptions, photo plates, phylogenetic analysis results, and PHI test results of the two new species, along with comparisons with closely related taxa. 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Four fungal species belonging to Chlorocillium (Clavicipitaceae) and Gamszarella (Cordycipitaceae) were isolated from dead spiders. Morphological comparisons, phylogenetic analyses and a PHI analysis based on multigene datasets support the establishment of these new species viz., Chlorocillium guizhouense sp. nov., C. vallense sp. nov., Gamszarella sinensis sp. nov., and G. vallensis sp. nov. are introduced. A new genus, Neogamszarella, is proposed to accommodate Gamszarella antillana, which is phylogenetically distinct from Gamszarella s. str. 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Dominikia indica strain 211 was previously characterized only by sequences of the 45S nuc rDNA region (= 18S, partial, ITS-1-5.8S-ITS2, 28S, partial) and the rpb1 gene (without any morphological data) that were deposited in GenBank under the incorrect name “Dominikia indica strain 211”. Its 45S sequences differed from the original D. indica sequences and, consequently, resulted in erroneous phylogenetic classification of this species. Isolate 517 and Isolate 524 slightly differed in morphology from Macrodominikia compressa (formerly D. compressa) and Microkamienskia perpusilla (formerly Kamienskia perpusilla), respectively. Microkamienskia perpusilla was originally found in a maritime dune site of Italy in 2009 and not yet reported from any other habitat in the world. 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Phylogenetic analyses, based on ITS, LSU, and tef-1α sequences and morpho-anatomical study, confirmed the novelty and placement of three taxa in the genus Candolleomyces. They are described as Candolleomyces crenatus, C. undulatus, and C. virgatus. For distinguishing characters, C. crenatus has crenate cap margins, small basidiospores, and a marginate base of stipe. Candolleomyces undulatus has parabolic to campanulate, wavy margins, light purplish gray with a light brownish gray center of pileus, and an appendiculate, pendant annulus. Candolleomyces virgatus has a parabolic to plane, distinct umbo, a virgate surface of pileus, 1–7 tiers, forking lamellae, and longitudinal striation on the surface of the stipe. Currently, Candolleomyces comprises 60 formally recognized species worldwide. However, with the inclusion of these three species, the total number rises to 63. Detailed descriptions, a phylogenetic estimate, morphological comparisons, and illustrations are provided.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.112.141766","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.112.141766","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["PK"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Li","QiRui"],"keywords":["Caespitose"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Lichen and fungal ecology","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4406431847","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.112.141766","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39867691","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4406431847"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9910,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.54523,40.427]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.36942,33.39895]}]},"bbox":[108.36943,33.39895,116.54523,40.427],"properties":{"title":"Morphological and phylogenetic analyses reveal two new species of the Fusarium fujikuroi (Hypocreales, Nectriaceae) species complex in China","type":"article","abstract":"The Fusarium fujikuroi species complex (FFSC) encompasses a diverse array of more than 80 phylogenetic species with both phytopathological and clinical importance. A stable taxonomy is crucial for species in the FFSC due to their economical relevance. Fungal strains used in this study were obtained from Castanea mollissima and Rubus lambertianus, collected from Beijing and Shaanxi Province. We employ morphological and phylogenetic analyses based on partial gene fragments of the translation elongation factor 1-alpha (tef1), beta-tubulin (tub2), calmodulin (CaM), RNA polymerase largest subunit (rpb1), and RNA polymerase II second largest subunit (rpb2), as well as the pairwise homoplasy index tests. Studies have shown that these phylospecies are clustered in the Asian clade of the FFSC. 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The study of saprobic fungi is equally important, as it helps in understanding their ecological roles and identifying their hidden diversity. This study focused on saprobic fungi on Aquilaria, which is poorly studied compared to economically important hosts like coffee, tea, and rubber. Our rigorous process led to the collection of two new terrestrial saprobic fungi from the Guangdong and Yunnan provinces in China. After extensive phylogenetic analyses and detailed comparison of morphological characteristics, the two collections were identified as two new species belonging to Pleosporales, Ascomycota. Aquilariomyces maomingensis sp. nov. was isolated from Aquilaria sinensis in Guangdong Province, while Mangifericomes aquilariae sp. nov. was isolated from Aquilaria sp. in Yunnan Province. 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There are many studies on Tricholoma worldwide, but the areas investigated are generally North America and Europe. There is limited knowledge about Tricholoma in China. In this study, 21 species of Tricholoma were confirmed in Shanxi Province based on morphological and molecular phylogenetic analyses. These species are located in eight sections, viz. sect. Atrosquamosa, sect. Genuina, sect. Lasciva, sect. Matsutake, sect. Pardinicuti, sect. Rigida, sect. Terrea and sect. Tricholoma. 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They are regarded as the “key player” in the process of wood decomposition because of their ability to produce various enzymes that break down woody lignin, cellulose, and hemicellulose. In this study, four new wood-inhabiting fungal species, Asterostroma paramuscicola, Radulomyces bambusinus, R. fissuratus, and R. sinensis, were collected from southwestern China and were proposed based on the morphological and molecular evidence. Asterostroma paramuscicola is characterised by the felted-membranous to pellicular basidiomata with pinkish to slightly salmon-buff, a smooth hymenial surface, a monomitic hyphal system, and generative hyphae bearing simple-septate and subglobose, thin-walled, echinulate basidiospores measuring as 8–8.8 × 7–8 µm. Radulomyces bambusinus is characterised by the resupinate basidiomata with pinkish-white to pink, a tuberculate hymenial surface, a monomitic hyphal system and generative hyphae bearing clamp connections, and subglobose, slightly thick-walled, smooth basidiospores measuring as 6–7.5 × 5.5–7.3 µm. Radulomyces fissuratus is characterised by the coriaceous basidiomata with grey to grey-buff, a tuberculate hymenial surface, a monomitic hyphal system and generative hyphae bearing clamp connections, and globose, slightly thick-walled, smooth basidiospores measuring as 7–9.5 × 6.5–8.5 µm. Radulomyces sinensis is characterised by the coriaceous basidiomata with straw to cinnamon to ocherous, a tuberculate hymenial surface, a monomitic hyphal system and generative hyphae bearing clamp connections, and broadly ellipsoid, slightly thick-walled, smooth basidiospores measuring as 7.5–9 × 6.2–7.5 µm. Sequences of the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) and large subunit (nrLSU) markers of the studied samples were generated, and phylogenetic analyses were performed with maximum likelihood, maximum parsimony, and Bayesian inference methods. Phylogenetic analyses of ITS+nrLSU nuclear RNA gene regions showed that four new species were assigned to the genera Asterostroma and Radulomyces. The phylogenetic tree inferred from the ITS sequences revealed that A. paramuscicola was closely associated with A. macrosporum and A. muscicola. Based on the ITS sequences, the topology showed that Radulomyces bambusinus was retrieved as a sister to R. zixishanensis. The taxon R. fissuratus forms a monophyletic lineage. 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The taxon S. macrobasidium is characterized by the coriaceous basidiomata with a cream surface, cylindrical basidia, straight, 4-celled, subglobose or ovoid probasidia and thin-walled, narrowly cylindrical basidiospores with septa, measuring as 7–9 × 3.5–4.5 µm, the haustoria consisting of irregularly coiled hyphae; in addition, this fungus was found associated with the insect of Diaspididae. The species S. puerense is characterised by resupinate coriaceous basidiomata with a cinnamon brown to chestnut brown surface, cylindrical or slightly irregular basidia, 2-3-celled, slightly curved, subglobose to pyriform probasidia, probasidia cell persistent after the formation of the basidia and the haustoria with two types consisting of irregularly coiled hyphae and spindle-shape. The fungus was found associated with the insect species Pseudaulacaspis pentagona. 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However, species of Hydnoporia were subsequently reclassified into the genera Hymenochaete, Hymenochaetopsis, and Pseudochaete due to overlapping morphological characteristics, leading to multiple synonyms and confusion among researchers. Recent phylogenetic analyses based on multimarker datasets have clarified the diversity and relationships within Hydnoporia, but East Asian species remain underrepresented due to limited morphological data. To address this gap, we conducted a comprehensive morphological and phylogenetic analysis of East Asian Hydnoporia specimens using internal transcribed spacer (ITS) and translation elongation factor 1–α (tef1) regions. From 42 specimens, we identified six species, including two novel species, Hydnoporia orienticorrugata sp. nov. and Hydnoporia subtabacina sp. nov., and we report Hydnoporia rimosa for the first time in Korea. Phylogenetic analyses also support the recombination of Hymenochaete intricata and Hymenochaetopsis rigidula as Hydnoporia intricata comb. nov. and Hydnoporia rigidula comb. nov., respectively. 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Detailed morphological descriptions, illustrations, culture characteristics, and comparisons with morphologically similar and closely related species are provided.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.110.134154","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.110.134154","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["TW"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Tarafder","Entaj"],"keywords":["Ascomycetes"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Fungal Biology and Applications"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4404617612","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.110.134154","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39619667","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4404617612"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9884,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[109.12275,19.08593]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[109.15,19.1175]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.96716,18.7454]}]},"bbox":[108.96716,18.7454,109.15,19.1175],"properties":{"title":"Unveiling species diversity within early-diverging fungi from China II: Three new species of Absidia (Cunninghamellaceae, Mucoromycota) from Hainan Province","type":"article","abstract":"Absidia is distributed worldwide and primarily isolated from soil, feces, and decaying plants. The genus was initially classified into Absidiaceae and then Mucoraceae, and currently belongs to Cunninghamellaceae and is further divided into Absidia s.s., Lichtheimia, and Lentamyces. Three new species of Absidia s.s. are identified and described from soil in Hainan Province of China based on morphological characteristics, molecular data, and maximum growth temperatures as well. They are named based on distinct shapes of projections on columellae: A. crystalloides sp. nov. (crystal-like), A. pacifica sp. nov. (pacifier-like), A. pateriformis sp. nov. (bowling-like). In SSU-ITS-LSU-TEF-Act phylogram, the A. crystalloides is closely related to A. oblongispora and A. heterospora, the A. pacifica is a sister group with A. edaphica, and the A. pateriformis has a close relationship with A. jiangxiensis. 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Currently, 23 species have been described and accepted as members of the genus. In this study, five yeast strains were isolated from plant leaf surfaces collected in the Fujian and Guizhou Provinces of China and identified through a combination of morphological and molecular methods. The related phenotypic features and molecular phylogenetic analyses based on ITS, LSU, and RPB1 sequences demonstrated that they were members of three novel Kockovaella species: K. iteae sp. nov., K. quanzhouensis sp. nov., and K. sambucuse sp. nov. These species were described in detail and discussed relative to other species. 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However, no systematic studies were conducted for this genus so far. The distribution, substrate and morphology of all known species in Gongronella are analysed herein. Meanwhile, with the support of phylogenetic and morphological evidence, six new species (G. abortosporangia sp. nov., G. apophysata sp. nov., G. bawanglingensis sp. nov., G. inconstans sp. nov., G. pingtangensis sp. nov. and G. reniformis sp. nov.) are proposed and G. pamphilae is recorded from China for the first time. The phylogenetic tree was constructed using ITS+LSU+TEF+ACT+RPB1 and the results were basically the same as ITS+LSU. All species of Gongronella, except G. namwonensis from fresh water, were isolated from soil. The genus is distributed worldwide, mainly in tropical and subtropical regions. A synoptic key is provided for a total of 24 species (18 species previously published and six species newly described herein), except for G. banzhaoae due to unavailable protologue, type and living culture. No morphologies were described when G. pamphilae was proposed. Thanks to the strains isolated in this study, G. pamphilae is included in the key and reported as a Chinese new record. 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(Thyridiaceae, Thyridiales): a new pathogenic fungal species of bay laurel from Italy","type":"article","abstract":"Laurus nobilis is an important Mediterranean tree and shrub native to Italy that is also commercially grown as spice and ornamental plant. Field surveys conducted since 2021 in Sicily (Italy) revealed that bay laurel plants in urban and private gardens and nurseries were severely affected by symptoms of stem blight and internal necrosis, which were associated with ambrosia beetle entry holes in the bark and internal wood galleries. The occurring ambrosia beetle was identified as Xylosandrus compactus, an invasive wood-boring pest previously reported from Sicily. Investigation of fungi from symptomatic tissues primarily resulted in the isolation of Thyridium-like colonies. The main symbiont of X. compactus, Ambrosiella xylebori, was also isolated from infested plants. Phylogenetic analyses of a combined matrix of ITS, LSU, act1, rpb2, tef1, and tub2 gene regions revealed that the isolated Thyridium-like colonies represent a new fungal species within the genus Thyridium. Based on both phylogeny and morphology, the new isolated fungus is described as Thyridium lauri sp. nov. Moreover, two recently described species, Phialemoniopsis hipposidericola and Phialemoniopsis xishuangbannaensis, are transferred to the genus Thyridium due to the confirmed synonymy of both genera, as supported by molecular phylogenies. Pathogenicity test conducted on potted plants demonstrated that T. lauri is pathogenic to bay laurel, causing internal necrosis and stem blight. The new species was consistently re-isolated from the symptomatic tissue beyond the inoculation point, thereby fulfilling Koch’s postulates. This study represents the first report of a new pathogenic fungus, T. lauri, causing stem blight and internal necrosis of bay laurel plants and associated with infestation of the invasive ambrosia beetle X. compactus.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.110.129228","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.110.129228","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["IT"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Leonardi","Giuseppa Rosaria"],"keywords":["Fungal diseases"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Forest Insect Ecology and Management","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4404395723","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.110.129228","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39584031","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4404395723"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9876,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[117.67889,27.74194]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[117.02056,24.96861]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.36972,26.37556]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.36444,26.37639]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.03139,24.53639]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.735,25.25278]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[113.35556,23.17889]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[110.61028,26.65778]}]},"bbox":[101.03139,23.17889,117.67889,27.74194],"properties":{"title":"Phylogenetic analysis shows that Pyrenula (Pyrenulaceae) diversity is larger than expected: three new species and one new record discovered in China","type":"article","abstract":"The lichenised fungal genus Pyrenula is a very common crustose lichen element in tropical to subtropical forests, but little research has been done on this genus in China. We carried out an integrative taxonomic study on Pyrenula in China using morphological, anatomical, chemical characters, and molecular data (ITS, nuLSU, mtSSU). Three new species with muriform ascospores containing red oil when over-mature were found: Pyrenula submacularis sp. nov., P. yunguiensis sp. nov. and P. rufotetraspora sp. nov. Molecular data and TLC results of P. macularis and P. breutelii are for the first time reported and show that they are not synonyms. This is the first report of P. breutelii in China. Contrary to the previous reports of this genus, we found lichen substances in all the five species in this study, seemingly terpenoids. A key for the Pyrenula species reported in China is provided.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.110.131741","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.110.131741","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Dou","Mingzhu"],"keywords":["Chemical substances"],"topics":["Lichen and fungal ecology","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4404320527","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.110.131741","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39574797","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4404320527"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9875,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.38804,26.36899]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.01345,27.0867]}]},"bbox":[107.01345,26.36899,107.38804,27.0867],"properties":{"title":"Two new Cordyceps-like species, Perennicordyceps zongqii sp. nov. 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Further attention needs to be paid to the diversity of other Cordyceps-like fungi in the special eco-environment of the karst region.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.110.135724","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.110.135724","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Chen","Wanhao"],"keywords":["Cordyceps-like species"],"topics":["Fungal Biology and Applications","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Chemical synthesis and alkaloids"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4404139770","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.110.135724","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39552615","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4404139770"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9870,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.31667,25.1]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.98333,26.83333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.53333,28.2]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.16667,23.35]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.48333,28.28333]}]},"bbox":[100.31667,23.35,104.53333,28.28333],"properties":{"title":"Morphological and molecular identification for four new wood-inhabiting species of Lyomyces (Basidiomycota) from China","type":"article","abstract":"Fungi are one of the most diverse groups of organisms on Earth, in which the wood-inhabiting fungi play an important role in forest ecosystem processes and functions. Four new wood-inhabiting fungi, Lyomyces hengduanensis, L. niveomarginatus, L. wumengshanensis and L. zhaotongensis, are proposed, based on morphological features and molecular evidence. Lyomyces hengduanensis differs in the brittle basidiomata with pruinose hymenial surface, a monomitic hyphal system and ellipsoid basidiospores (3.5–6 × 3–4.5 µm). Lyomyces niveomarginatus is distinguished by the subceraceous basidiomata with crackled hymenial surface, a monomitic hyphal system and ellipsoid basidiospores (4.5–7 × 3–4 µm). Lyomyces wumengshanensis is distinguished by the grandinioid hymenial surface, a monomitic hyphal system and ellipsoid to broad ellipsoid basidiospores (4–6 × 3–5 µm). Lyomyces zhaotongensis is unique in the grandinioid hymenial surface, a monomitic hyphal system and broadly ellipsoid basidiospores measuring as 2.6–3.5 × 2.5–3 µm. Sequences of ITS and nLSU rRNA markers of the studied samples were generated and phylogenetic analyses were performed using the Maximum Likelihood, Maximum Parsimony and Bayesian Inference methods. The phylogram, based on the ITS+nLSU rDNA gene regions, included three genera within the Schizoporaceae viz. Fasciodontia, Lyomyces and Xylodon, in which the four new species were grouped into Lyomyces. The phylogenetic tree inferred from the ITS sequences highlighted that L. hengduanensis group with L. zhaotongensis and then closely grouped with L. crustosus, L. ochraceoalbus, and L. vietnamensis. The new taxon L. niveomarginatus was retrieved as a sister to L. juniperi. The new species L. wumengshanensis was sister to L. macrosporus. The new taxon L. zhaotongensis grouped with L. hengduanensis and then closely grouped with L. crustosus, L. ochraceoalbus and L. vietnamensis.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.110.133108","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.110.133108","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Yuan","Qi"],"keywords":["Biodiversity"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Lichen and fungal ecology","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4403885987","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.110.133108","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39512912","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4403885987"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9868,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.74,25.14083]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.93917,30.7325]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.69667,26.53833]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.65889,26.51194]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.42583,21.93361]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.25444,21.93167]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.23861,29.48361]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.03972,30.07556]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.25528,21.93028]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.3725,30.195]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.25806,21.93056]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.365,29.60278]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.25806,21.93111]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.37361,30.19444]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.65833,26.51111]}]},"bbox":[101.25444,21.93028,106.69667,30.7325],"properties":{"title":"Morpho-phylogenetic evidence reveals novel species and new records of Nigrograna (Nigrogranaceae) associated with medicinal plants in Southwestern China","type":"article","abstract":"During a survey of saprobic fungal niches in Southwestern China, eighteen ascomycetous collections of Nigrograna (Nigrogranaceae, Pleosporales, Dothideomycetes) were found on dead branches of medicinal plants. These taxa were characterized and identified based on morphological and culture characteristics, and phylogenetic analyses of a combined the internal transcribed spacer region of rDNA (ITS), nuclear large subunit rDNA (28S, LSU), RNA polymerase second-largest subunit (rpb2), nuclear small subunit rDNA (18S, SSU), and translation elongation factor 1-alpha (tef1-α) sequence dataset also confirmed their placement. As a result, four novel species, namely Nigrograna camelliae, N. guttulata, N. longiorostiolata and N. neriicola were described. Additionally, four new host records of N. acericola, N. magnoliae, N. oleae and N. thymi were introduced. Furthermore, this study addresses the taxonomic status of N. trachycarpi, proposing its synonymy under N. oleae. Detailed illustrations, descriptions and informative notes for each newly identified taxon and novel host record are provided in this study.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.110.132628","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.110.132628","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Du","Hongzhi"],"keywords":["4 new taxa"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Plant Parasitism and Resistance","Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4403680477","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.110.132628","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39493641","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4403680477"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9867,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[119.44,30.35]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[119.44,30.34]}]},"bbox":[119.44,30.34,119.44,30.35],"properties":{"title":"Morpho-molecular analysis of two new species Deconica and Entocybe in Agaricales from Mount Tianmu, China","type":"article","abstract":"Two new species of Agaricales, Deconica flavum and Entocybe roseoalbus, are described from Mount Tianmu, Zhejiang Province, Eastern China. Two new species are distinct and monophyletic based on morphology and phylogenetic analyses. Deconica flavum differs from other Deconica species in that the pileus is brow shallow in the center and stipe with yellowish white fibrils, scatted on litter under coniferous and broad-leaved mixed forest at 1162 m. Entocybe roseoalbus is distinguished from other species of Entocybe by nearly blue pileus and pinkish-white stipe, scatted on humus in similar forest conditions at 1025 m. The differences are discussed between the two new taxa and their similar species morphologically, and related species phylogenetically.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.109.131298","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.109.131298","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Shen","Yu-Yu"],"keywords":["Entolomataceae"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Fungal Biology and Applications"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4403647481","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.109.131298","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39478834","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4403647481"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9865,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.95111,27.89833]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[95.01806,30.13194]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.14917,28.30528]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.95444,27.89889]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.18139,23.91306]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.60444,28.40194]}]},"bbox":[95.01806,23.91306,100.60444,30.13194],"properties":{"title":"Three new wood-inhabiting fungi of Botryobasidium (Cantharellales, Basidiomycota) from subtropical forests of Southwestern China","type":"article","abstract":"The basidiomycete genus Botryobasidium is a resupinate saprotrophic with a global distribution range from coniferous to broad-leaved forest ecosystems. Though numerous species have been reported from Eurasia and North America, few have been described from China. In the current work, phylogenetic analyses of Botryobasidium in China were conducted based on the dataset of the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) regions and the large subunit (LSU) of nuclear ribosomal RNA gene. Maximum likelihood and Bayesian analyses were used to reconstruct the phylogenetic tree, and three new species, namely Botryobasidium acanthosporum, B. leptocystidiatum and B. subovalibasidium, were described from subtropical forests of Yunnan Province, Southwestern China. Botryobasidium acanthosporum is characterized by having yellowish white to dark yellow basidiome, clavate to tubular cystidia, and subglobose to globose basidiospores with obtuse spines. Botryobasidium leptocystidiatum is characterized by having fluffy to arachnoid, greyish white to ivory basidiome, generative hyphae with clamped, tubular cystidia, and subnavicular to navicular basidiospores. While, B. subovalibasidium is characterized by having yellowish to ivory basidiome, subovoid basidia, navicular to suburniform basidiospores, and thick-walled chlamydospores. These three new species are described and illustrated, and the discriminating characters between the new species and their closely related species are discussed. A key to known species of Botryobasidium in China is provided.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.109.133325","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.109.133325","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Zhou","Linjiang"],"keywords":["Botryobasidiaceae"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Forest Ecology and Biodiversity Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4403638182","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.109.133325","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39478835","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4403638182"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9864,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[82.72824,43.1956]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[85.62622,44.33368]}]},"bbox":[82.72824,43.1956,85.62622,44.33368],"properties":{"title":"Two new species of Cytospora (Diaporthales, Cytosporaceae) causing canker disease of Malus domestica and M. sieversii in Xinjiang, China","type":"article","abstract":"Apple tree canker is a serious disease caused by species of Cytospora. Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region is one of the most important apple-producing areas in China. However, losses due to apple Cytospora canker have seriously damaged the apple industry and affected the economic development of the apple growers in this region. In this study, we used morphological characteristics combined with multilocus phylogenetic analyses of the ITS, act, rpb2, tef1 and tub2 loci to identify isolates from apple (Malus domestica) and wild apple (M. sieversii). As a result, C. hippophaopsis sp. nov. from M. sieversii and C. shawanensis sp. nov. from M. domestica were discovered and proposed herein. Pathogenicity tests were further conducted on 13 varieties of apple and wild apple, which confirmed C. hippophaopsis and C. shawanensis as canker pathogens. Meanwhile, C. hippophaopsis is generally more aggressive than C. shawanensis on the tested varieties of apple and wild apple.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.109.131456","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.109.131456","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Cai","Guifang"],"keywords":["Apple"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies","Plant Pathogens and Resistance"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4403454326","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.109.131456","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39450332","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4403454326"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9863,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.87667,18.70972]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[117.71278,27.81639]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[109.11861,19.12167]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[109.83694,18.70222]}]},"bbox":[108.87667,18.70222,117.71278,27.81639],"properties":{"title":"Unveiling species diversity within early-diverging fungi from China I: three new species of Backusella (Backusellaceae, Mucoromycota)","type":"article","abstract":"The species diversity of early-diverging fungi has long lagged behind that of higher fungi, posing a significant obstacle to our comprehensive understanding of the fungal kingdom. Our ongoing research endeavors aim to address this gap by exploring the species diversity of early-diverging fungi in China. In this study, we describe three novel species within the Backusella, namely B. elliptica sp. nov., B. fujianensis sp. nov., and B. variispora sp. nov., based on phylogenetic and morphological analyses. In the phylogenetic analysis of the ITS (internal transcribed spacer), LSU (large subunit of ribosomal RNA gene), and RPB1 (RNA polymerase II largest subunit gene) regions, the B. elliptica and B. fujianensis cluster closely with B. gigacellularis, B. ovalispora, and B. solicola, and the B. variispora is closely related to B. locustae and B. pernambucensis. Morphologically, B. elliptica is distinguished by elliptical sporangiospores, as well as cylindrical and hemispherical columellae. The B. fujianensis is characterized by elliptical sporangiospores, and various types of columellae such as hemispherical, subglobose, depressed globose and conical. The B. variispora is characterized by subglobose to globose sporangiospores, as well as hemispherical, subglobose to globose columellae. Additionally, the sporangiophores are long and monopodially branched in B. elliptica and B. fujianensis, while short and simple or sympodially branched in B. variispora. Physiologically, the maximum growth temperatures of B. elliptica (32 °C), B. fujianensis (35 °C), and B. variispora were (35 °C) were determined. With the inclusion of these newly described taxa, the total number of Backusella species known from China now stands at 12. Finally, we provide a key to facilitate the morphological identification of Backusella species from Asia.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.109.126029","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.109.126029","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Zhao","Heng"],"keywords":["Fungal diversity"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Fungal Biology and Applications","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4403393439","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.109.126029","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39439597","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4403393439"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9861,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[105.92096,26.93655]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.53333,27.55]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.94658,23.67391]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.56667,24.11667]}]},"bbox":[99.94658,23.67391,106.53333,27.55],"properties":{"title":"New Helminthosporium (Massarinaceae, Dothideomycetes) and Nigrospora (Incertae sedis, Sordariomycetes) species associated with walnut (Juglans regia L.) in China","type":"article","abstract":"Six collections of ascomycetes were obtained from samples collected from dead branches and leaves of Juglans regia in Guizhou and Yunnan provinces, China. By incorporating multigene phylogenetic analysis (ITS, LSU, rpb2, SSU, tef1-α, tub2) supplemented by morphological data, we establish two novel species, namely Helminthosporium guizhouense and Nigrospora yunnanensis. In morphology, H. guizhouense can be distinguished from H. caespitosum by its narrower conidia (13–16 µm vs. 27.3–35.5 µm), and N. yunnanensis is characterized by black, globose conidia (16.2 × 14.4 µm). The phylogenetic results further substantiated them as novel taxa. The present study contributes to our comprehension of the range of fungi found in Juglans regia, thereby expanding our knowledge of the diversity of fungi within this host.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.109.133431","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.109.133431","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Zou","Mengting"],"keywords":["Ascomycota"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4403335688","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.109.133431","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39430416","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4403335688"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9860,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.14806,26.94417]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.23694,26.35861]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.25806,26.62722]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.61806,27.64361]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.32111,27.44278]}]},"bbox":[103.14806,26.35861,103.61806,27.64361],"properties":{"title":"Two new species of Parastagonospora and a new species of Phaeoseptoriella (Phaeosphaeriaceae, Pleosporales) from grasslands in Yunnan Province, China","type":"article","abstract":"During our investigation of microfungi on grasslands in Yunnan Province, China, three new fungal taxa associated with grasses were collected. Morphological observations and phylogenetic analyses of the combined SSU, LSU, ITS, tef1-α, and rpb2 loci based on maximum likelihood and Bayesian inference were used to reveal the taxonomic placement of these fungal taxa. This study introduces Parastagonospora yunnanensis, Para. zhaotongensis, Phaeoseptoriella poaceicola. Parastagonospora yunnanensis is characterized by ampulliform or globose to subglobose conidiogenous cells, with conidia that are cylindrical to subcylindrical, 0–1-septate, rounded at the apex and slightly truncate at the base. Parastagonospora zhaotongensis features similar globose to subglobose conidiogenous cells but with 0–3-septate, cylindrical to subcylindrical conidia. Phaeoseptoriella poaceicola is distinguished by its globose to subglobose conidiogenous cells and phragmosporous conidia that are initially hyaline, turn pale yellowish at maturity, and are 7-septate, cylindrical to subcylindrical, either straight or slightly curved. 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Pholiota cylindrospora is characterized by its dry pileus with slightly recurved and triangular scales, cylindrical basidiospores, and two types of pleurocystidia—leptocystidia and chrysocystidia—as well as its growth on soil. Pholiota subterrestris is identified by a brownish-orange pileus with numerous brown fibrillose scales; pale brown lamellae with even edges; a stipe covered with recurved fibrillose scales; elliptical spores with a distinct but small germ pore; and pleurocystidia containing typical amorphous refractive inclusions of chrysocystidia. Both species are described and illustrated, and a phylogenetic analysis of a multigene dataset (ITS + 28S) is presented. Morphological and phylogenetic analyses confirm that P. cylindrospora and P. subterrestris are distinct from the other Pholiota species, and both belong to the subgenus Pholiota. 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These distinctions were made based on characters such as basidiospore size and shape, cystidia morphology, basidioma texture, and hymenial surface configuration. Sequences of rDNA ITS were obtained for 12 of these species, and their relationships to previously known taxa were illustrated using Bayesian and Maximum Likelihood reconstructions of the phylogeny. Protologues are given for 10 new species of Lyomyces: L. boquetensis (found in Panama, belonging to L. sambuci group), L. granulosus (from Costa Rica and Panama, related to L. fimbriatus), L. napoensis (from Ecuador, related to L. elaeidicola), L. neocrustosus (from Panama, L. crustosus group), L. oleifer (from Ecuador, L. crustosus group), L. pantropicus (from Panama and Ecuador, related to L. microfasciculatus), L. orarius (from Ecuador, L. sambuci group), L. parvus (from Costa Rica and Ecuador, L. crustosus group), L. sceptrifer (from Ecuador, related to L. gatesiae), and L. subcylindricus (from Panama, L. crustosus group). Macro- and micro-morphology illustrations are provided for these new species. Additionally, the range of L. organensis is extended to Ecuador. Scanning electron microscopy of crystalline deposits in basidiomata has shown the differences in crystal size and aggregation manner between species.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.109.127606","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.109.127606","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["EC","PA"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Yurchenko","Eugene"],"keywords":["Crystals SEM"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4403095862","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.109.127606","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39398289","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4403095862"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9854,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.449,22.72359]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.44264,22.72247]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.90566,26.57682]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.90841,26.57651]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[105.6396,25.55291]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[105.64229,25.55565]}]},"bbox":[105.6396,22.72247,108.449,26.57682],"properties":{"title":"Addition of three new species of Xylariomycetidae fungi on bamboo from Southern China","type":"article","abstract":"In our ongoing research on bambusicolous Xylariomycetidae fungi, three new microfungi taxa were collected and identified as members of the genera Amphibambusa, Arecophila, and Nigropunctata. 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Pseudometarhizium is regarded as a synonym of Chlorocillium and two Pseudometarhizium species are transferred into the latter based on the phylogenetic analysis and morphological characteristics.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.109.128060","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.109.128060","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Chen","Wanhao"],"keywords":["Entomopathogenic fungi"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Plant and fungal interactions","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4403066582","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.109.128060","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39391867","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4403066582"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9850,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.61667,26.61667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.01667,29.71667]}]},"bbox":[98.01667,26.61667,99.61667,29.71667],"properties":{"title":"Mitogenomics, phylogeny and morphology reveal two new entomopathogenic species of Ophiocordyceps (Ophiocordycipitaceae, Hypocreales) from south-western China","type":"article","abstract":"Ophiocordyceps encompasses over 300 species, demonstrating a wide range of morphological features, hosts and habitats within its species diversity. In this study, two novel species in Ophiocordyceps were revealed parasitising Hepialidae larva buried in soil. Ophiocordyceps albastroma was morphologically characterised by white stromata, solitary and cylindrical conidiogenous cells and smooth ovoid or ellipsoidal conidia. Ophiocordyceps nigristroma was characterised by woody and dark brown stromata, monophialidic, swollen base and lageniform conidiogenous cells and smooth fusiform or oval conidia. The two new species formed a separate clade, respectively, based on the phylogenetic analyses of a combined dataset including nrSSU, nrLSU, rpb1, rpb2, and tef-1α, as well as a dataset of mitochondrial 14 protein coding genes (PCGs). They were all closely grouped with O. sinensis. The mitochondrial genomes of them were first reported. Their mitogenomes were all typical of circular molecules, with positive AT and GC skew, similar GC content, similar genetic composition, similar codon usage and conservative gene positions. However, the length of the mitogenomes varied. Changes in the length of the genes were the leading cause of changes in the length of mitochondrial genome of Ophiocordyceps. The discovery and identification of new Ophiocordyceps species and analysis their mitochondrial genomes may serve as foundations for phylogeny and diversity research within the genus Ophiocordyceps.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.109.124975","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.109.124975","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Sun","Tao"],"keywords":["Hepialidae"],"topics":["Entomopathogenic Microorganisms in Pest Control","Fungal Biology and Applications","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4402862189","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.109.124975","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39372080","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4402862189"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9848,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.95639,18.80139]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.99639,7.73389]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.99611,7.73389]}]},"bbox":[98.95639,7.73389,99.99639,18.80139],"properties":{"title":"Morphological and molecular identification of two new Marasmiellus species (Omphalotaceae, Agaricales) from Thailand","type":"article","abstract":"Marasmiellus (Omphalotaceae, Agaricales) specimens collected in Thailand were investigated based on morphological characteristics and molecular phylogenetic analyses. In the present study, two species are introduced as new to science, namely Marasmiellus thailandicus and M. minutisporus. Phylogenetic analyses were carried out based on the internal transcribed spacer (nrITS) and nuclear ribosomal RNA large subunit (nrLSU) regions, and the results revealed that the two new taxa are distinct species within Marasmiellus. Another specimen was identified as M. scandens and is reported for the first time with morphology and molecular data from Thailand. Descriptions, illustrations, and phylogenetic results are provided. In addition, M. diaphanus and M. colocasiae are proposed as new combinations of Collybiopsis diaphana and Paramarasmius colocasiae, respectively, based on the phylogenetic evidence.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.109.129791","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.109.129791","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["TH"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Lu","Wenhua"],"keywords":["Basidiomycota"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4402777255","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.109.129791","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39359355","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4402777255"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9847,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.45,25.21667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.31667,25.1]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.2,27.55]}]},"bbox":[100.31667,25.1,104.2,27.55],"properties":{"title":"The diversity and taxonomy of Tomentella (Thelephoraceae, Thelephorales) with descriptions of four new species from Southwestern China","type":"article","abstract":"Taxonomy plays a central role in understanding the diversity of life, translating the products of biological exploration and discovery specimens and observations into systems of names that settle a “classification home” to taxa. Up to this point, studies on the taxonomy and phylogeny of the basidiomycetous genus Tomentella stemmed mainly from the temperate to boreal zones of the North Hemisphere, but were scarce in tropical Asia. In this study, four new species, viz. Tomentella olivaceobasidiosa, T. velutina, T. wumenshanensis and T. yunnanensis from China, are described and illustrated based on the morphological characteristics and molecular phylogenetic analyses, in which the sequences of ITS+nLSU+mtSSU+RPB2 genes were used for the phylogenetic analyses using Maximum Likelihood, Maximum Parsimony and Bayesian Inference methods. All the new species can be well recognised by their macroscopical and anatomical characteristics. The four new species, closely related taxa in the phylogenetic tree and morphologically similar species are discussed.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.109.132941","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.109.132941","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Zhang","Xiaojie"],"keywords":["Biodiversity"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Lichen and fungal ecology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4402576408","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.109.132941","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39328961","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4402576408"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9846,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[88.38601,29.20036]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[87.06182,28.58612]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.14779,31.43132]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.14806,31.43139]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.14833,31.43111]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[92.29667,43.69417]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[92.29634,43.69321]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[87.97833,44.16014]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[87.58125,43.1044]}]},"bbox":[87.06182,28.58612,100.14833,44.16014],"properties":{"title":"Three new taxa of the lichen genus Lobothallia (Megasporaceae, Ascomycota) from China","type":"article","abstract":"Two new species; Lobothallia crenulata Lun Wang & Y. Y. Zhang, L. lobulata Lun Wang & Y. Y. Zhang and one new variety; L. subdiffracta var. rimosa Lun Wang & Y. Y. Zhang, are reported from China and described, based on morphological, chemical and molecular characters. Phylogenetic analyses showed that these new taxa form monophyletic groups. Lobothallia crenulata and L. lobulata, together with L. hydrocharis, L. radiosa and L. recedens, form a well-supported clade, whereas L. subdiffracta var. rimosa is nested within the samples of L. subdiffracta. Lobothallia crenulata is characterised by its placodioid thallus, thickly pruinose upper surface with a rimose appearance, aspicilioid to lecanorine apothecia with a crenate thalline margin and concave, black and pruinose discs. Lobothallia lobulata is characterised by its placodioid thallus, pruinose upper surface with lobules, aspicilioid when immature, lecanorine to zeorine apothecia at maturity and concave to plane, dark brown, shiny and epruinose discs. Lobothallia subdiffracta var. rimosa is characterised by its areolate thallus, rimose and pruinose upper surface, lecanorine apothecia and slightly concave to plane, black and pruinose discs. Secondary metabolites were not detected in the two new species nor the new variety. A key is provided for the species of Lobothallia in China.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.108.126994","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.108.126994","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Zhang","Yanyun"],"keywords":["New species"],"topics":["Lichen and fungal ecology","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4402817718","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.108.126994","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39318423","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4402817718"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9843,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[113.27945,23.1531]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[113.36898,23.19473]}]},"bbox":[113.27945,23.1531,113.36898,23.19473],"properties":{"title":"New species of Diaporthe (Diaporthaceae, Diaporthales) from Bauhinia variegata in China","type":"article","abstract":"Diaporthe species are known as endophytes, saprobes and pathogens infecting a wide range of plants and resulting in important crop diseases. In the present study, four strains of Diaporthe were obtained from diseased leaves of Bauhinia variegata in Guangdong Province, China. Phylogenetic analyses were conducted to identify these strains using five gene regions: internal transcribed spacer (ITS), calmodulin (cal), histone H3 (his3), translation elongation factor 1-α (tef1) and β-tubulin (tub2). 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In this study, 45 Colletotrichum isolates were obtained from symptomatic walnut leaves of walnut anthracnose in Shaanxi and Sichuan Provinces. In conjunction with morphological evidence and multi-gene phylogenetic analyses of internal transcribed spacer (ITS), actin (act), chitin synthase 1 (chs1), glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (gapdh) and beta-tubulin (tub2) sequences support the introduction of three new species, namely Colletotrichum cordae, C. guangyuanense and C. juglandium. Five species of Colletotrichum were identified to be C. fioriniae of the C. acutatum species complex, C. karsti of the C. boninense species complex, C. gloeosporioides, C. mengyinense and C. siamense of the C. gloeosporioides species complex. The three new species are described and illustrated in this paper and compared with taxa in the Colletotrichum gloeosporioides species complex. 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The phylogenetic tree inferred from the ITS sequences highlighted that Ad. albomarginata was retrieved as a sister to Ad. yunnanensis and the species Ad. punctata was sister to Ad. rava. The topology, based on the ITS sequences, showed that Al. grandinea was retrieved as a sister to Al. schistacea and the taxon Al. xantha formed a monophyletic lineage. 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Through both morphological comparisons and phylogenetic analyses of multi-gene sequences, we identified two taxa as new species and three collections as new host records within Pleosporales. Pseudolophiostoma lincangense sp. nov. is introduced as a sexual morph in Lophiostomataceae, Pleopunctum baoshanense sp. nov. is introduced as a hyphomycetous fungi in Phaeoseptaceae, and Paraphoma aquatica as a first report of sexual morph in Paraphoma. In addition, Occultibambusa kunmingensis and Pleopunctum megalosporum were isolated for the first time from the dead twigs of Castanopsis delavayi and C. calathiformis, respectively. 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Recognition of the new species is supported by morphological and molecular evidence. Phylogenetic analyses of concatenated ITS1–5.8S–ITS2 and nuclear large subunit sequences support the establishment of the new species and their placement within the Phaeoclavulina clade. 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Campanophyllum microsporum is morphologically characterized by dorsally pseudostipitate, pale orange to brownish orange pileus, excentric to lateral pseudostipe, crowded lamellae, cylindrical-ellipsoid basidiospores 3.0–4.2 × 1.7–2.2 µm, narrowly clavate to clavate basidia 14.5–23.0 × 3.0–4.2 µm, and cylindrical to clavate cheilocystidia 22.0–55.0 × 5.0–10.8 µm. Calocera multiramosa is morphologically characterized by stipitate, yellowish to orange, dendroid, and dichotomously branched basidiomata, cylindrical to clavate basidia 36.5–52.5 × 3.8–6.1 µm, navicular or reniform, 1–5-septate mature basidiospores 10.4–16.7 × 5.2–7.4 µm. Dacrymyces naematelioides is morphologically characterized by stipitate and cerebriform, orange to light brown basidiomata, cylindrical to clavate, smooth or roughened basidia 38.5–79.5 × 6.5–10.6 µm, broadly and elliptic-fusiform, 7-septate mature basidiospores 18.5–28.6 × 8.9–13.8 µm. These three new species are supported by the phylogenetic analyses using maximum likelihood (ML) and Bayesian inference (BI) analyses with combined nuclear ribosomal DNA (rDNA) internal transcribed spacer (ITS) and large ribosomal subunit (LSU) sequences. 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Based on eDNA samples and long reads as type materials, we describe 15 new species and corresponding genera (Pseudoentrophospora kesseensis, Hoforsa rebekkae, Kahvena rebeccae, Kelottijaervia shannonae, Kungsaengena shadiae, Langduoa dianae, Lehetua indrekii, Lokruma stenii, Moostea stephanieae, Nikkaluokta mahdiehiae, Parnigua craigii, Riederberga sylviae, Ruua coralieae, Tammsaarea vivikae and Unemaeea nathalieae), the genus Parvocarpum as well as 19 families (Pseudoentrophosporaceae, Hoforsaceae, Kahvenaceae, Kelottijaerviaceae, Kungsaengenaceae, Langduoaceae, Lehetuaceae, Lokrumaceae, Moosteaceae, Nikkaluoktaceae, Parniguaceae, Riederbergaceae, Ruuaceae, Tammsaareaceae, Unemaeeaceae, Bifigurataceae, Planticonsortiaceae, Jimgerdemanniaceae and Vinositunicaceae) and 17 orders (Hoforsales, Kahvenales, Kelottijaerviales, Kungsaengenales, Langduoales, Lehetuales, Lokrumales, Moosteales, Nikkaluoktales, Parniguales, Riederbergales, Ruuales, Tammsaareales, Unemaeeales, Bifiguratales and Densosporales), and propose six combinations (Diversispora bareae, Diversispora nevadensis, Fuscutata cerradensis, Fuscutata reticulata, Viscospora deserticola and Parvocarpum badium) based on phylogenetic evidence. We highlight further knowledge gaps in the phylogenetic structure of AM fungi and propose an alphanumeric coding system for preliminary communication and reference-based eDNA quality-filtering of the remaining undescribed genus- and family-level groups. Using AM fungi as examples, we hope to offer a sound, mixed framework for classification to boost research in the alpha taxonomy of fungi, especially the “dark matter fungi”.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.107.125549","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.107.125549","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["AT","CN","EE","ET","FI","FR","IN","IT","JP","KG","LV","NO","RO","RS","RU","SA","SE","TH","TJ","VN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Tedersoo","Leho"],"keywords":["Dark taxa"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Fungal Biology and Applications"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4401455300","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.107.125549","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39169987","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4401455300"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9821,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.13333,27.48333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101,23]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.15,23.55]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.48333,28.28333]}]},"bbox":[101.0,23.0,104.48333,28.28333],"properties":{"title":"Morphology and multigene phylogeny revealed four new species of Xylodon (Schizoporaceae, Basidiomycota) from southern China","type":"article","abstract":"Fungi are one of the most diverse groups of organisms on Earth, amongst which wood-inhabiting fungi play a crucial role in ecosystem processes and functions. Four new wood-inhabiting fungi, Xylodon cremeoparinaceus, X. luteodontioides, X. poroides and X. wumengshanensis are proposed, based on morphological features and molecular evidence. Xylodon cremeoparinaceus is distinguished by a cream hymenial surface with a pruinose hymenophore, a monomitic hyphal system with clamped generative hyphae and ellipsoid basidiospores. Xylodon luteodontioides is characterised by flavescens hymenophore surface with odontioid hymenophore, monomitic hyphal system with clamped generative hyphae and ellipsoid basidiospores. Xylodon poroides bears coriaceous basidiomata with a poroid hymenophore surface, monomitic hyphal system with clamped generative hyphae and ellipsoid basidiospores. Xylodon wumengshanensis is a distinct taxon by its grandinoid hymenophore surface, monomitic hyphal system with clamped generative hyphae and ellipsoid basidiospores. Sequences of ITS and nLSU rRNA markers of the studied samples were generated and phylogenetic analyses were performed using the Maximum Likelihood, Maximum Parsimony, and Bayesian Inference methods. The phylogram, based on the ITS+nLSU rDNA gene regions, included three genera within the Schizoporaceae as Fasciodontia, Lyomyces and Xylodon. The four new species were grouped into the genus Xylodon. The topology, based on the ITS sequences, revealed that Xylodon cremeoparinaceus was grouped closely with X. pruinosus, X. detriticus and X. ussuriensis. The taxon X. luteodontioides was sister to X. nesporii. The species X. poroides separated from X. pseudotropicus, while X. wumengshanensis was grouped with four taxa: X. patagonicus, X. radula, X. subtropicus and X. taiwanianus.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.107.128223","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.107.128223","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Yuan","Qi"],"keywords":["Biodiversity"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4401395002","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.107.128223","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39169988","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4401395002"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9819,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.29725,18.73211]}]},"bbox":[99.29725,18.73211,99.29725,18.73211],"properties":{"title":"New species and new records of Laccaria (Agaricales, Basidiomycota) from Northern Thailand","type":"article","abstract":"Two new species Laccaria pseudoalba and L. subroseoalbescens are described and illustrated, based on morphological characteristics and molecular phylogenetic analysis. Two new records, Laccaria umbilicata and L. yunnanensis from Thailand, are also reported. Laccaria subroseoalbescens is characterized by small basidiomata, stipe equal with an enlarged base, and nearly subclavate, pale pink to light orange. Laccaria pseudoalba is characterized by pale orange to orange white pileus, has umbo when young on the pileus, and fistulose stipe of the pale to pastel red color. Phylogenetic analysis based on sequence data from rDNA internal transcribed spacer ITS1-5.8S-ITS2 rDNA (ITS), nuc 28S rDNA (28S), RNA polymerase II subunit 2 (rpb2), and translation elongation factor 1-α (tef1-α) are provided as further evidence. Molecular analysis confirms the phylogenetic positions of the two new species and two new records. The differences in characteristics of these two new species and closely related species are discussed herein.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.107.127907","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.107.127907","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["TH"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Tang","Song-Ming"],"keywords":["2 new taxa"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4401391734","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.107.127907","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39169989","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4401391734"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9817,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.55197,26.82]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.04738,27.50395]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.17556,26.90417]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.17528,26.90472]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.61722,28.02194]}]},"bbox":[98.61722,26.82,101.55197,28.02194],"properties":{"title":"Three new Melanogaster species (Boletales, Paxillaceae) from southwestern China based on morphological and molecular evidence","type":"article","abstract":"Three newly discovered Melanogaster species, namely M. cyaneus, M. diqingensis, and M. truncatisporus, are introduced and illustrated based on both morphological and molecular data from Sichuan and Yunnan provinces in China. A multigene phylogenetic analysis (nrITS, nrLSU, and rpb2) was performed mainly to verify the placement of the new species in Melanogaster. A second, nrITS-only phylogenetic analysis comprising more Melanogaster species for which only ITS sequences were available, was used to infer the relationship between the new species and as many known Melanogaster species as possible. Specimens of M. cyaneus, M. diqingensis, and M. truncatisporus formed three independent clades in a phylogenetic tree inferred from the ITS data set. The robust support from ITS for these clades and genetic similarity with other species being lower than 93.2% suggest that these three species are indeed distinct from the other Melanogaster species in the phylogeny. Morphologically, M. cyaneus is characterized by its blue or bluish gleba, light brown to yellowish brown peridium, and subglobose to globose basidiospores, 6.2–15 × 4.6–9.0 μm. Melanogaster diqingensis is distinguished from other Melanogaster species by its pale yellow to brown-yellow peridium and obovate to subglobose basidiospores, 3.0–5.1 × 2.0–4.0 μm. Melanogaster truncatisporus is diagnosed by its subglobose to globose or irregularly elongate-pyriform basidiomata, pale yellow to deeply orange-yellow peridium, and subglobose to globose or pyriform, truncate basidiospores. Additionally, infrageneric classification based on the number of peridium layers, the average thickness of the peridium, and the average length and width of basidiospores was tested with M. cyaneus, M. diqingensis, and M. truncatisporus. Orthogonal partial least squares discriminant (OPLS-DA) analysis placed the three new species within the Melanogaster, Rivulares, and Variegati sections, respectively. However, the morphologically circumscribed sections were not monophyletic in the phylogenetic tree. Therefore, the current infrageneric classification should be abandoned.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.107.123565","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.107.123565","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Yuan","Tianjun"],"keywords":["False truffles"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4400983294","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.107.123565","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39099719","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4400983294"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9815,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-83.1365,35.01683]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-83.34944,34.88272]}]},"bbox":[-83.34944,34.88273,-83.1365,35.01683],"properties":{"title":"Two new species of Collybiopsis (Agaricales, Omphalotaceae) from Eastern North America","type":"article","abstract":"Two small gymnopoid fungi from the southern Appalachian Mountains and Massachusetts, Collybiopsis complicata sp. nov. and C. prolapsis sp. nov., are identified and described. A new generic nrITS-LSU phylogeny of Collybiopsis places C. complicata and C. prolapsis in a small clade together with C. minor, and an unknown taxon from Arkansas. This clade adds to the growing circumscription of Collybiopsis (= Marasmiellus).","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.107.122634","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.107.122634","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["US"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Petersen","Ronald"],"keywords":["Gymnopus"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Plant Diversity and Evolution"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4400879226","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.107.122634","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39081830","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4400879226"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9813,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.86361,22.16944]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.59472,21.92361]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.87639,18.70972]}]},"bbox":[100.59472,18.70972,108.87639,22.16944],"properties":{"title":"Three new species of Pestalotiopsis (Amphisphaeriales, Sporocadaceae) were identified by morphology and multigene phylogeny from Hainan and Yunnan, China","type":"article","abstract":"Pestalotiopsis fungi are widely distributed all over the world, mainly as plant pathogens, endophytes or saprobes from multiple hosts. In this study, the sequence data analysis based on internal transcribed spacer (ITS), partial beta-tubulin (tub2) and partial regions of translation elongation factor 1 alpha (tef1α) combined with morphological characteristics was used to identify strains isolated from the diseased leaves of Aporosa dioica and Rhaphiolepis indica, as well as some rotted leaves from Yunnan and Hainan Provinces in China as three new species, viz., Pestalotiopsis aporosae-dioicae sp. nov., P. nannuoensis sp. nov. and P. rhaphiolepidis sp. nov.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.107.122026","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.107.122026","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["yin","changzhun"],"keywords":["New species"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4400526200","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.107.122026","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39036776","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4400526200"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9811,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.77306,25.24306]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.76083,25.24278]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.86167,25.12611]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.76472,25.24528]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.75778,25.24667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.62472,25.06611]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.19972,28.24139]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[110.33833,31.42944]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.99167,27.82833]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.71389,27.81306]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.99111,27.8275]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[95.44972,29.37028]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[92.07889,29.70278]}]},"bbox":[92.07889,25.06611,110.33833,31.42944],"properties":{"title":"Four new species of Russula subsect. Cyanoxanthinae from China (Russulales, Russulaceae)","type":"article","abstract":"Four new species of Russula subsect. Cyanoxanthinae, viz. Russula atrochermesina Y.L. Chen & J.F. Liang, R. lavandula Y.L. Chen, B. Chen & J.F. Liang, R. lilaceofusca Y.L. Chen & J.F. Liang and R. perviridis Y.L. Chen, B. Chen & J.F. Liang, from China are proposed, based on morphological and molecular evidence. Russula atrochermesina can be distinguished by its violet pileus with tuberculate-striate margin, distant lamellae that stain greyish-yellow when bruised, basidiospores ornamented by isolated warts, wide hymenial cystidia on lamellae edges, cystidia content negative reaction in sulphovanillin and branched subterminal cells in pileipellis. Russula lavandula has a purplish-white to violet red pileus with a yellow centre, frequently present lamellulae and furcations, stipe often with pale yellow near the base, isolated basidiospores ornamentation and unbranched cuticular hyphal terminations, while R. lilaceofusca is characterised by its lilac brown to dark brown pileus, crowded lamellae with lamellulae and furcations, stipe often turning reddish-yellow when bruised, subreticulate basidiospores ornamentation and clavate hymenial cystidia often with capitate appendage whose contents that change to reddish-black in sulphovanillin. Russula perviridis is characterised by its large basidiomata, smooth pileus surface, frequently present lamellulae and furcations, stipe with yellow-brown tinge, globose to broadly ellipsoid basidiospores with subreticulate ornamentation, long hymenial cystidia that turn greyish-black in sulphovanillin and symbiotic with Quercus semecarpifolia. Phylogenetic analyses, based on multi-gene ITS+LSU+mtSSU+rpb2, indicate that R. atrochermesina, R. lavandula, R. lilaceofusca and R. perviridis are closely related to R. pallidirosea and R. purpureorosea, R. banwatchanensis, R. lakhanpalii and R. nigrovirens, respectively.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.107.123304","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.107.123304","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Chen","Yan-Liu"],"keywords":["Ectomycorrhiza"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Lichen and fungal ecology","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4400527130","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.107.123304","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39036777","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4400527130"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9810,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.78714,25.13768]}]},"bbox":[102.78714,25.13768,102.78714,25.13768],"properties":{"title":"Recommendations on approving the name “ Entomosporium”, with a new species, E. dichotomanthes from China (Leotiomycetes, Drepanopezizaceae)","type":"article","abstract":"The phytopathogenic genus, Entomosporium can cause serious leaf diseases worldwide. Entomosporium has long been regarded as a synonym of Diplocarpon. However, different morphologies between Entomosporium and Diplocarpon make this doubtful. Based on morpho-phylogenetic analyses, the placement of the genus was re-evaluated in this study. The combined the internal transcribed spacer gene region (ITS) and the 28S large subunit ribosomal RNA gene region (LSU) phylogenetic analysis shows that Entomosporium is an independent clade within Drepanopezizaceae and formed a sister clade to the generic type Diplocarpon. Moreover, Hymenula and Pseudopeziza do not cluster in Drepanopezizaceae. We propose to resurrect the name Entomosporium, and exclude Hymenula cerealis and Pseudopeziza medicaginis from Drepanopezizaceae and propose to treat them under Ploettnerulaceae. A new species, E. dichotomanthes is also introduced from China based on morpho-molecular analyses which is associated with Dichotomanthes tristaniicarpa.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.107.121962","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.107.121962","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH 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phylogenetic study of Micarea melaeniza and similar-looking species (Pilocarpaceae) unveils hidden diversity and clarifies species boundaries and reproduction modes","type":"article","abstract":"Micarea (Ascomycota, Pilocarpaceae) is a large cosmopolitan genus of crustose lichens. We investigated molecular systematics and taxonomy of the poorly known Micarea melaeniza group focussing on M. melaeniza, M. nigella and M. osloensis. A total of 54 new sequences were generated and using Bayesian and maximum likelihood analysis of two markers (nuITS and mtSSU), we discovered two previously unrecognized phylogenetic lineages, one of which is described here as Micarea eurasiatica Kantelinen & G. Thor, sp. nov., morphologically characterized by pycnidia that are sessile to emergent, cylindrically shaped, with greenish-black K+ olive green, wall pigmentation and containing large mesoconidia up to 6 µm in length. The species is known from Japan and Finland. In addition, we show that the reproduction biology of M. osloensis has been poorly understood and that the species often occurs as an anamorph with stipitate pycnidia. We present a species synopsis and notes on pigments. Our research supports previous results of asexuality being an important reproductive strategy of species growing on dead wood.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.106.123484","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.106.123484","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["AT","CZ","FI","JP","PL","RU","SE","SK","UA"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Kantelinen","Annina"],"keywords":["Biodiversity"],"topics":["Lichen and fungal ecology","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Forest Ecology and Biodiversity Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4400356356","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.106.123484","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39006907","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4400356356"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9804,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.62,39.77]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.9,29.84]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.70111,39.87111]}]},"bbox":[116.62,29.84,116.9,39.87111],"properties":{"title":"New species and records of Botryosphaeriales (Dothideomycetes) associated with tree dieback in Beijing, China","type":"article","abstract":"Botryosphaeriales species are important pathogens that have worldwide distribution. In this study, 23 Botryosphaeriales strains were isolated from 13 host species during a dieback disease survey in Beijing, China. Based on morphological and phylogenetic analyses, six Botryosphaeriales species were identified, including two new species named Dothiorella hortiarborum sp. nov. and Phaeobotryon fraxini sp. nov., and four new host records: Aplosporella ginkgonis from Cotinus coggygria var. cinereus, A. javeedii from Acer miyabei, Acer truncatum, Forsythia suspensa, Lagerstroemia indica, Sambucus williamsii, Syringa vulgaris, Ulmus pumila, Xanthoceras sorbifolium, A. yanqingensis from Acer truncatum, and Do. acericola from Forsythia suspensa, Ginkgo biloba, and Syringa oblata. This study enriches the species diversity associated with tree dieback in Beijing, China, and contributes to the further study of the taxonomy of this order.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.106.122890","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.106.122890","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Wu","Ying-Ying"],"keywords":["Dothiorella"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Forest Insect Ecology and Management"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4400085238","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.106.122890","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38974461","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4400085238"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9802,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.2,26.95]}]},"bbox":[107.2,26.95,107.2,26.95],"properties":{"title":"Pezizomycotina species associated with rotten plant materials in Guizhou Province, China","type":"article","abstract":"Nine Pezizomycotina strains were isolated from rotten dead branches and leaves collected from Guizhou Province. To obtain their accurate taxonomic placement, we provided the morphological characteristics of conidiophore cells and conidia. Phylogenetic relationships, based on ITS, rpb2, SSU, LSU and tub2 gene sequences, confirmed our strains represented three novel species, Peglionia falcata, Neoascochyta pseudofusiformis and Neomicrosphaeropsis cylindrica. Peglionia falcata produced falcate conidia and Neoa. pseudofusiformis generated fusiform conidia, while Neom. cylindrica possessed cylindrical conidia. The phylogenetic results also supported them as novel taxa. All the new species in the present study were found as saprophytic on forest litter with high rainfall, which suggest they may have a certain effect on nutrient decomposition and redistribution in forest ecosystems. Thus, it opened a way for further research on related ecological roles and their application production.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.106.125920","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.106.125920","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Fu","Shamin"],"keywords":["Ascomycota"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Fungal Biology and Applications"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4400085073","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.106.125920","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38974463","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4400085073"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9801,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[95.18333,30.06667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.7,22.95]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[95.23333,30.11667]}]},"bbox":[95.18333,22.95,103.7,30.11667],"properties":{"title":"Morphological characteristics and phylogenetic analyses revealed four new wood inhabiting fungi (Agaricomycetes, Basidiomycota) in Xizang Autonomous Region, China","type":"article","abstract":"Four new fungi from Xizang in southwest China, Calocera ramaria, Ceraceomyces rhizomorphus, Leptosporomyces linzhiensis, and Ramaria xizangensis are described and illustrated based on the morphological and molecular evidence. Calocera ramaria is characterized by the ramal and bright orange basidiomata, a monomitic hyphal system with simple septa generative hyphae, usually 4-septate basidiospores; Ceraceomyces rhizomorphus is characterized by the cream to yellowish basidiomata with rhizomorphs, cylindrical basidiospores; Leptosporomyces linzhiensis is characterized by white with pink basidiomata, cylindrical to oblong ellipsoid basidiospores; Ramaria xizangensis is characterized by flesh pink basidiomata, branched dichotomously in 4–5 ranks, a monomitic hyphal system with clamped generative hyphae, ellipsoid to cylindrical and densely warted basidiospores.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.106.125831","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.106.125831","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Zhou","Hong-Min"],"keywords":["Molecular systematic"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Lichen and fungal ecology","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4400005135","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.106.125831","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38962655","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4400005135"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9800,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.75,25.5]}]},"bbox":[103.75,25.5,103.75,25.5],"properties":{"title":"Three novel woody litter inhabiting fungi in Didymosphaeriaceae, Phaeoseptaceae and Synnemasporellaceae from Zhujiangyuan Nature Reserve, Yunnan Province, P.R. China","type":"article","abstract":"Zhujiangyuan Nature Reserve, located in Qujing City, Yunnan Province, China, is reported with high fauna and floral diversity, while the fungal diversity of the region is poorly documented. During the summer season in 2023, decaying wood-inhabiting microfungi were collected from different microhabitats. The novel species were identified based on morphological characteristics and phylogenetic analyses (based on combined datasets of ITS, LSU, SSU, tef1-α, and rpb2 regions). Two species belong to Dothideomycetes (viz., Spegazzinia zhujiangyuanensis sp. nov. and Phaeoseptum zhujiangyuanense sp. nov. in Pleosporales) while the other one resides in Sordariomycetes (Synnemasporella fanii sp. nov. in Diaporthales). The results are in conformity with the earlier studies that predicted higher fungal diversity in this region.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.106.123105","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.106.123105","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Zhang","GuiQing"],"keywords":["Morpho-molecular"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Fungal Biology and Applications"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4399889355","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.106.123105","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38948915","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4399889355"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9796,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[115.72,28.79]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[115.59,29.23]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[109.51,23.19]}]},"bbox":[109.51,23.19,115.72,29.23],"properties":{"title":"Multi-gene phylogenetic analyses revealed two novel species and one new record of Trichobotrys (Pleosporales, Dictyosporiaceae) from China","type":"article","abstract":"The rotting wood in freshwater is a unique eco-environment favoring various fungi. During our investigation of freshwater fungi on decaying wood, three hyphomycetes were collected from Jiangxi and Guangxi Provinces, China. Based on the morphological observations and phylogenetic analysis of a combined DNA data containing ITS, LSU, SSU and tef1-α sequences, two new Trichobotrys species, T. meilingensis and T. yunjushanensis, as well as a new record of T. effusa, were introduced. Additionally, a comprehensive description of the genus with both morphological and molecular data was first provided.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.106.123279","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.106.123279","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Zhang","Wen-Jing"],"keywords":["Freshwater hyphomycetes"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Fungal Biology and Applications"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4399850277","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.106.123279","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38948914","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4399850277"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9791,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[120.32639,30.06694]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.67806,12.18556]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[119.71056,30.43056]}]},"bbox":[108.67806,12.18556,120.32639,30.43056],"properties":{"title":"Morphological and molecular data reveal Cerrena caulinicystidiata sp. nov. and Polyporus minutissimus sp. nov. in Polyporales from Asia","type":"article","abstract":"Two new species of Polyporales, Cerrena caulinicystidiata and Polyporus minutissimus, are illustrated and described on the basis of morphological studies and phylogenetic analyses from southern China and Vietnam. C. caulinicystidiata is characterized by annual, resupinate, sometimes effused-reflexed basidiocarps, greyish orange to brownish orange pore surface, irregular pores (3–8 per mm), a trimitic hyphal system, pyriform to ventricose cystidia, and subglobose basidiospores 3.2–4.5 × 2.8–3.5 µm in size. P. minutissimus is characterized by annual, solitary, fan-shaped with a depressed center or infundibuliform basidiocarps, obvious black stipe, cream to buff yellow pileal surface with glabrous, occasionally zonate and radially aligned stripes, angular pores (6–9 per mm), a dimitic hyphal system, and cylindrical basidiospores, 5–9.2 × 2.2–4 μm. Detailed descriptions and illustrations of the two new species are provided. The differences between the two new species and their morphologically similar and phylogenetically related species are discussed.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.106.121840","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.106.121840","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN","VN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["zheng","ziwei"],"keywords":["Cerrenaceae"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Fungal Biology and Applications"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4399605652","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.106.121840","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38910874","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4399605652"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9790,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[112.14226,30.35783]}]},"bbox":[112.14226,30.35783,112.14226,30.35783],"properties":{"title":"Two novel species and a new host record of Alternaria (Pleosporales, Pleosporaceae) from sunflower (Compositae) in Myanmar","type":"article","abstract":"Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) is a widely cultivated, fast-growing crop known for its seeds and oil, with substantial ecological and economic importance globally. However, it faces challenges from leaf diseases caused by Alternaria species, which threaten its yield. Three small-spored Alternaria species were isolated from leaf spot and blight symptoms on sunflower in Myanmar. All the species were determined based on morphological characterization and a multi-locus phylogenetic assessment of seven genes, including the internal transcribed spacer of rDNA region (ITS), glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH), RNA polymerase second largest subunit (RPB2), translation elongation factor 1-α (TEF1), Alternaria major allergen gene (Alt a 1), endopolygalacturonase gene (EndoPG), and an anonymous gene region (OPA10-2). The results introduced two new Alternaria species, A. myanmarensis sp. nov. and A. yamethinensis sp. nov., and a known species of A. burnsii, firstly reported from sunflower.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.105.123790","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.105.123790","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Nwe","Zin Mar"],"keywords":["Alternaria"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Fungal Plant Pathogen Control","Plant Pathogens and Resistance"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4399430633","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.105.123790","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38883863","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4399430633"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9789,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.05,25.61667]}]},"bbox":[106.05,25.61667,106.05,25.61667],"properties":{"title":"Three new species of Neohelicomyces (Tubeufiales, Tubeufiaceae) from freshwater and terrestrial habitats in China","type":"article","abstract":"Neohelicomyces species are a group of helicosporous hyphomycetes with the potential to produce secondary metabolites. During our investigation of helicosporous fungi, six collections were isolated from both terrestrial and freshwater habitats in Guizhou Province, China. Based on multigene phylogenetic analysis (ITS, LSU, tef1α and rpb2), coupled with morphological data, three new Neohelicomyces species, viz. N. guizhouensis, N. helicosporus and N. hydei were established. A list of accepted Neohelicomyces species with molecular data was provided. The strain of Neohelicomyces pallidus (UAMH 10535) was synonymised under N. denticulatus based on molecular data.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.105.124129","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.105.124129","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Ma","Jian"],"keywords":["Asexual morphs"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4399283806","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.105.124129","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38863446","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4399283806"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9787,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.53333,22.06667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.91667,21.16667]}]},"bbox":[99.91667,21.16667,100.53333,22.06667],"properties":{"title":"Three new endophytic Apiospora species (Apiosporaceae, Amphisphaeriales) from China","type":"article","abstract":"Apiospora species are widely distributed fungi with diverse lifestyles, primarily functioning as plant pathogens, as well as exhibiting saprophytic and endophytic behaviors. This study reports the discovery of three new species of Apiospora, namely A. gongcheniae, A. paragongcheniae, and A. neogongcheniae, isolated from healthy Poaceae plants in China. These novel species were identified through a multi-gene phylogenetic analysis. The phylogenetic analysis of the combined ITS, LSU, tef1, and tub2 sequence data revealed that the three new species formed a robustly supported clade with A. garethjonesii, A. neogarethjonesii, A. setostroma, A. subrosea, A. mytilomorpha, and A. neobambusae. Detailed descriptions of the newly discovered species are provided and compared with closely related species to enhance our understanding of the genus Apiospora.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.105.122583","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.105.122583","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN","MM"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Yan","Xiao Ni"],"keywords":["Apiospora"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycotoxins in Agriculture and Food","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4399205624","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.105.122583","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38855320","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4399205624"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9786,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.08,25.32]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[118.92,27.62]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[113.36,32.52]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[113.34,32.39]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[113.35,32.39]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[119.84,47.29]}]},"bbox":[108.08,25.32,119.84,47.29],"properties":{"title":"Taxonomy and phylogeny of Panus (Polyporales, Panaceae) in China and its relationship with allies","type":"article","abstract":"Panus is a typical wood-rotting fungi, which plays considerable roles in ecosystems and has significant economic value. The genus Panus currently consists of more than 100 species; however, only eight species have been reported from China. This study aims to distinguish and describe two novel species from the Panus similis complex, namely Panus minisporus and Panus baishanzuensis, one new record species from Zhejiang Province, Panus similis and three common species, Panus conchatus, Panus neostrigosus and Panus rudis, based on detailed morphological and phylogenetic studies, relying on Chinese specimens. Panus minisporus is characterised by its reddish-brown pileus, decurrent lamellae with cross-veins, slender stipe, smaller basidiospores, wider generative hyphae and absence of sclerocystidia. Panus baishanzuensis is featured by its pileus with concentric and darker ring zone, decurrent lamellae with cross-veins, shorter stipe, longer basidiospores, diverse and shorter cheilocystidia and smaller sclerocystidia. Internal transcribed spacer (ITS) regions, large subunit nuclear ribosomal RNA gene (nLSU) and translation elongation factor 1-α gene (tef-1α) were employed to perform a thorough phylogenetic analysis for genus Panus and related genera, using Bayesian Inference and Maximum Likelihood analysis. The results indicate that Panus minisporus and Panus baishanzuensis form two independent clades within the Panus similis complex themselves. Detailed descriptions, taxonomic notes, illustrations etc. were provided. In addition, a key to the reported species of Panus from China is also provided.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.105.121025","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.105.121025","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Yue","Lei"],"keywords":["Hyphal system"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Fungal Biology and Applications"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4399204836","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.105.121025","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38855321","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4399204836"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9784,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[120.15,30.3]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[120.15,29.1]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[120.81667,30.13333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[118.53333,30.2]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.66667,31.15]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[120.2,31.46667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[120.45,31.78333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.85,30.4]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.48333,33.06667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[114.23333,30.5]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.56667,28.91667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[109.46667,28.6]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[114.1,32.2]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.86667,40.51667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.38333,24.75]}]},"bbox":[101.38333,24.75,120.81667,40.51667],"properties":{"title":"Didymellaceae species associated with tea plant (Camellia sinensis) in China","type":"article","abstract":"Tea plant is one of the most important commercial crops worldwide. The Didymellaceae fungi can cause leaf blight disease of tea plant. In this study, 240 isolates were isolated from tea plant leaves of 10 provinces in China. Combined with multi-locus (ITS, LSU, RPB2 and TUB2) phylogenetic analysis and morphological characteristics, these isolates were identified as 25 species of six genera in Didymellaceae, including 19 known species Didymella coffeae-arabicae, D. pomorum, D. segeticola, D. sinensis, Epicoccum catenisporum, E. dendrobii, E. draconis, E. italicum, E. latusicollum, E. mackenziei, E. oryzae, E. poaceicola, E. rosae, E. sorghinum, E. tobaicum, Neoascochyta mortariensis, Paraboeremia litseae, Remotididymella anemophila and Stagonosporopsis caricae, of which 15 species were new record species and six novel species, named D. yunnanensis, E. anhuiense, E. jingdongense, E. puerense, N. yunnanensis and N. zhejiangensis. Amongst all isolates, D. segeticola was the most dominant species. Pathogenicity tests on tea plant leaves showed that E. anhuiense had the strongest virulence, while E. puerense had the weakest virulence. Besides, D. pomorum, D. yunnanensis, E. dendrobii, E. italicum, E. jingdongense, E. mackenziei, E. oryzae, E. rosae, E. tobaicum, N. mortariensis, N. yunnanensis, N. zhejiangensis and R. anemophila were non-pathogenic to the tea plant.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.105.119536","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.105.119536","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Wang","Yuchun"],"keywords":["Camellia inhibiting fungi"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4399121295","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.105.119536","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38846425","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4399121295"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9782,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.65,29.15]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[117.28333,32.4]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[117.63333,32.21667]}]},"bbox":[116.65,29.15,117.63333,32.4],"properties":{"title":"Unveiling species diversity within the family Conidiobolaceae (Entomophthorales) in China: Descriptions of two new species and reassessment of the taxonomic position of Conidiobolus polyspermus","type":"article","abstract":"In the present study, two new Conidiobolus s.s. species were described relying on the morphological studies and phylogenetic analysis utilizing nuclear large subunit of rDNA (nucLSU), mitochondrial small subunit of rDNA (mtSSU), and elongation-factor-like gene (EFL) sequences. Conidiobolus jiangxiensis sp. nov. is distinguished by its short primary conidiophores, a feature not commonly observed in other Conidiobolus s.s. species. Conversely, Conidiobolus marcoconidius sp. nov. is characterized by larger primary conidia and the emergence of 2–5 secondary conidia from each branched secondary conidiophores. Additionally, the taxonomic reassessment of C. polyspermus confirms its distinct status within the genus Conidiobolus s.s. Moreover, molecular analyses, incorporating the nucLSU, mtSSU, and EFL sequences, provide robust support for the phylogenetic placement of the two newly described species and the taxonomic identity of C. polyspermus. This investigation contributes valuable insights into the species diversity of Conidiobolaceae in China, enhancing our understanding of the taxonomy within this fungal family.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.105.117871","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.105.117871","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Nie","Yong"],"keywords":["Basal fungi"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Infectious Diseases and Mycology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4398206655","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.105.117871","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38818111","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4398206655"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9781,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.86667,30.71667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.86139,23.78583]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.87833,22.03083]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.10667,30.57611]}]},"bbox":[100.86667,22.03083,102.86139,30.71667],"properties":{"title":"Morphology and phylogeny of four new species within Polycephalomycetaceae (Hypocreales) parasitising Ophiocordyceps species","type":"article","abstract":"Species of the family Polycephalomycetaceae grow on insects or entomopathogenic fungi and are distributed from tropical to subtropical regions. This study proposed four new species of hyperparasitic fungi from China based on six molecular markers (ITS, SSU, LSU, TEF-1α, RPB1 and RPB2) phylogenetic analyses and morphological characteristics. The four new species, i.e. Pleurocordyceps litangensis, Polycephalomyces jinghongensis, Po. multiperitheciatae and Po. myrmecophilus, were described and illustrated. Pl. litangensis, exhibiting a hyperparasitic lifestyle on Ophiocordyceps sinensis, differed from Pleurocordyceps other species in producing subulate β-phialides and ovoid or elliptic α-conidia. Po. jinghongensis was distinct from Polycephalomyces other species, being parasitic on Ophiocordyceps sp., as producing oval or long oval-shaped α-conidia and columns of β-conidia. Po. multiperitheciatae differed from Polycephalomyces other species as having synnemata with fertile head, linear β-conidia and parasitic on Ophiocordyceps multiperitheciata. Po. myrmecophilus was distinct from Polycephalomyces other species, being parasitic on the fungus Ophiocordyceps acroasca, as producing round or ovoid α-conidia and elliptical β-conidia without synnemata from the colonies. These four species were clearly distinguished from other species in the family Polycephalomycetaceae by phylogenetic and morphological characteristics. The morphological features were discussed and compared to relevant species in the present paper.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.105.119893","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.105.119893","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Liu","Zuoheng"],"keywords":["entomogenous fungi"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Nematode management and characterization studies","Fungal Biology and Applications"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4396977166","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.105.119893","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38799409","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4396977166"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9780,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.75,24.38333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.48333,23.93333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.25,23.36667]}]},"bbox":[100.75,23.36667,104.25,24.38333],"properties":{"title":"Morphological and molecular identification for four new wood-inhabiting species of Trechispora (Basidiomycota) from China","type":"article","abstract":"Four new wood-inhabiting fungi, Trechispora albofarinosa, T. bisterigmata, T. pileata and T. wenshanensis spp. nov., are proposed based on a combination of morphological features and molecular evidence. Trechispora albofarinosa is characterized by the farinose basidiomata with flocculence hymenial surface, a monomitic hyphal system with clamped generative hyphae, and ellipsoid, warted basidiospores. Trechispora bisterigmata is characterized by the membranous basidiomata with odontioid hymenial surface, rhizomorphic sterile margin, barrelled basidia and subglobose to broad ellipsoid, smooth basidiospores. Trechispora pileata is characterized by the laterally contracted base, solitary or imbricate basidiomata, fan shaped pileus, radially striate-covered surface with appressed scales, odontioid hymenophore surface, and subglobose to broad ellipsoid, thin-walled, smooth basidiospores. Trechispora wenshanensis is characterized by a cottony basidiomata with a smooth hymenial surface, and ellipsoid, thin-walled, warted basidiospores. Sequences of ITS and LSU marker of the studied samples were generated, and phylogenetic analyses were performed with the maximum likelihood, maximum parsimony, and Bayesian inference methods. The phylogenetic tree inferred from the ITS+nLSU sequences highlighted that four new species were grouped into the genus Trechispora.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.105.120438","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.105.120438","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Luo","Kai-Yue"],"keywords":["East Asia"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Lichen and fungal ecology","Fungal Biology and Applications"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4396919022","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.105.120438","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38783906","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4396919022"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9774,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-65.25694,-17.57861]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-63.91,-18.05833]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-69.06417,-14.70833]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-65.27556,-17.55833]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-64.1,-19.81583]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-64.4875,-21.69778]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-65.47528,-17.06389]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-65.27472,-17.4525]}]},"bbox":[-69.06417,-21.69778,-63.91,-14.70833],"properties":{"title":"Additional new species and new records of the genus Sticta (lichenised Ascomycota, lobarioid Peltigeraceae) from Bolivia","type":"article","abstract":"Four species of the genus Sticta are described as new from Bolivia, based on morphological examination and phylogenetic analysis of the fungal ITS barcoding marker. Additionally, two species are reported as new to Bolivia (their identification confirmed by molecular data) and one previously reported species is confirmed by molecular data for the first time. Detailed morphological and anatomical descriptions are provided for all new species. Two of the new species, S. isidiolobulata Ossowska, B. Moncada, Lücking & Kukwa and S. madidiensis Ossowska, B. Moncada, Lücking & Kukwa belong to clade I, as defined in previous studies. In contrast, S. montepunkuensis Ossowska, B. Moncada, Lücking & Kukwa and S. macrolobata Ossowska, B. Moncada, Lücking & Kukwa, also described here as new to science, belong to clade III. Sticta isidiolobulata has an irregular to suborbicular thallus of medium size, with isidia developing into spathulate lobules, cyanobacterial photobiont and apothecia with entire to weakly-crenate margins. The large irregular thallus of the cyanobacteria-associated S. macrolobata has broad lobes, apothecia with verrucous to tomentose margins and cyphellae with raised margins, whereas S. madidiensis has a medium-sized, palmate to irregular thallus with a stipe, but without vegetative propagules and apothecia. Sticta montepunkuensis has large and irregular thalli with green algae as photobiont, apothecia with crenate to verrucous margins and urceolate cyphellae with a wide pore and a scabrid basal membrane. Two species, S. beauvoisii Delise and S. riparia Merc.-Díaz are reported as new to Bolivia (the latter also as new to South America) and belong to clade III. Sticta tomentosa (Sw.) Ach., species confirmed from Bolivia by molecular data, belongs to clade II. Sticta beauvoisii is characterised by a smooth yellowish-brown upper surface with darker apices and abundant, marginal isidia and a brown lower surface with golden-chocolate brown primary tomentum and sparse, golden-brown rhizines. Sticta riparia has a strongly branched thallus, with undulate lobes and abundant, marginal, palmate, grey to dark brown phyllidia and greyish-brown lower surface with the primary tomentum absent towards the margins. Sticta tomentosa has palmate, bluish thalli with white cilia and abundant, submarginal apothecia and creamy-white lower surface with a sparse, white primary tomentum.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.105.120810","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.105.120810","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["BO"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Ossowska","Emilia"],"keywords":["Diversity"],"topics":["Lichen and fungal ecology","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Botany and Plant Ecology Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4395114134","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.105.120810","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38694266","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4395114134"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9771,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.94278,27.60222]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[105.37722,28.04778]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.345,22.54361]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.70178,27.61581]}]},"bbox":[99.70178,22.54361,105.37722,28.04778],"properties":{"title":"Paramphibambusa bambusicola gen. et. sp. nov., Arecophila xishuangbannaensis and A. zhaotongensis spp. nov. in Cainiaceae from Yunnan, China","type":"article","abstract":"Morphological comparisons and multi locus phylogenetic analyses (base on the combined genes of ITS, LSU, rpb2 and tub) demonstrated that three new saprobic taxa isolated from bamboo belong to Cainiaceae. These taxa comprise a novel genus Paramphibambusa (P. bambusicola sp. nov.) and two new species, Arecophila xishuangbannaensis and A. zhaotongensis. The three new taxa belong to Cainiaceae (Xylariales, Sordariomycetes) a poorly studied family, which now comprises eight genera. Paramphibambusa can be distinguished from other Cainiaceae genera in having ascomata with a neck and ascospores lacking longitudinal striation, germ slits or germ pores. The two new Arecophila species clustered in a clade with Arecophila sp. and A. bambusae. Detailed morphological descriptions, illustrations, and an updated phylogenetic tree are provided for the new taxa.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.104.117872","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.104.117872","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Han","Li-Su"],"keywords":["Bambusicolous fungi"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4394847830","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.104.117872","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38665974","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4394847830"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9770,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[82.27506,43.25628]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[128.80809,47.18951]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[82.54367,43.20739]}]},"bbox":[82.27506,43.20739,128.80809,47.18951],"properties":{"title":"New species, new records and common species of Pluteus sect. Celluloderma from northern China","type":"article","abstract":"Wood-rotting fungi are organisms that can decompose wood substrates and extract nutrients from them to support their growth. They play a crucial role in the material cycle of forest ecosystems. The genus Pluteus plays a significant role in wood decomposition. In this study, the morphology and molecular systematics of the sect. Celluloderma of the genus Pluteus were carried out. Pluteus brunneodiscus was identified as a new species, along with the discovery of two new records, P. cystidiosus and P. chrysophlebius, and a common species, P. romellii. Pluteus brunneodiscus is characterized by the brown center of the pileus that transitions to white towards the margins, with the surface cracking to form irregular granules. It is typically found in Populus forests growing on decomposing twigs or wood chips. Line drawings, color photographs, and phylogenetic analyses of related species within the genus Pluteus accompany the descriptions of these four species. The analyses are based on ITS + TEF1-α sequence data. Finally, a key for the twenty species within the sect. 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From over 100 samples collected from diverse host substrates, microfungi have been isolated, identified and are currently being documented. The primary objective of this research is to promote the discovery of novel taxa and explore the ascomycete diversity in the region, utilising a morphology-phylogeny approach. This article represents the second series of species descriptions for the project and introduces three undocumented species found in the families Bambusicolaceae, Dictyosporiaceae and Periconiaceae, belonging to the suborder Massarineae (Pleosporales, Dothideomycetes). These novel taxa exhibit typical morphological characteristics of Bambusicola, Periconia and Trichobotrys, leading to their designation as Bambusicola hongheensis, Periconia kunmingensis and Trichobotrys sinensis. Comprehensive multigene phylogenetic analyses were conducted to validate the novelty of these species. The results revealed well-defined clades that are clearly distinct from other related species, providing robust support for their placement within their respective families. Notably, this study unveils the phylogenetic affinity of Trichobotrys within Dictyosporiaceae for the first time. Additionally, the synanamorphism for the genus Trichobotrys is also reported for the first time. Detailed descriptions, illustrations and updated phylogenies of the novel species are provided, and thus presenting a valuable resource for researchers and mycologists interested in the diversity of ascomycetes in Yunnan. By enhancing our understanding of the Ascomycota diversity in this region, this research contributes to the broader field of fungal taxonomy and their phylogenetic understanding.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.104.112149","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.104.112149","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Phookamsak","Rungtiwa"],"keywords":["Ascomycota"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Fungal Biology and Applications"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4394854275","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.104.112149","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4394854275"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9763,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[2.34278,6.41861]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[2.34,6.50222]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[2.19389,6.64889]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[2.25722,7.06139]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[2.14028,6.74]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[2.14056,6.73972]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[2.15972,6.38222]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[2.13056,6.745]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[2.13111,6.74472]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-82.38417,8.54361]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-82.45083,8.43194]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[2.13139,6.74444]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-82.60583,8.53889]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-82.68878,8.64392]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-82.42361,8.51806]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-82.45056,8.4325]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-82.41306,8.48222]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-82.22389,8.40528]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-82.60611,8.56028]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[2.13028,6.74556]}]},"bbox":[-82.68878,6.38222,2.34278,8.64392],"properties":{"title":"Systematic revision of species of Atractilina and Spiropes hyperparasitic on Meliolales (Ascomycota) in the tropics","type":"article","abstract":"Atractilina Dearn. & Barthol. and Spiropes Cif. are genera of asexual fungi that comprise species mainly hyperparasitic on black mildews (Meliolales, Ascomycota). Although a common group of anamorphic fungi, they have been described up to now only by morphology and their systematic position is unknown. The present study provides a morphological treatise of all known species of Atractilina and Spiropes hyperparasitic on Meliolales, including insights into their systematic position, based on DNA sequences generated here for the first time. The study was conducted, based on 33 herbarium specimens and 23 specimens recently collected in Benin and Panama. The obtained DNA sequence data (28S rDNA and ITS rDNA) of A. parasitica and of two species of Spiropes show systematic placements in the Dothideomycetes and Leotiomycetes, respectively. The sequence data of the two Spiropes spp. do not group together. Moreover, the anamorph-teleomorph connection between Atractilina parasitica and Malacaria meliolicola, a pseudothecioid fungus, is confirmed. Three species in the genus Spiropes are proposed as new to science, namely S. angylocalycis, S. carpolobiae and S. croissantiformis. Four species are reported for Benin for the first time, three species for Panama and one species for mainland America. Atractilina and Spiropes are currently two genera with highly heterogeneous species and they might have to be split in the future, once the taxonomic concepts are validated by morphology and molecular sequence data.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.103.115799","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.103.115799","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["BJ","PA"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Bermúdez-Cova","Miguel A."],"keywords":["Anamorph-teleomorph connection"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Powdery Mildew Fungal Diseases","Plant Pathogens and Resistance"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4394716113","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.103.115799","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38645977","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4394716113"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9762,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.92264,18.79428]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.92897,18.80117]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.28969,18.86594]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.28944,18.86594]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.28972,18.86583]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.30694,18.87028]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.29069,18.86603]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.30319,18.871]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.30361,18.87131]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.295,18.86886]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.29458,18.87122]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.292,18.87]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.30431,18.87411]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.86583,19.81389]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[105.1715,15.54564]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.90589,18.798]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.73972,19.11639]}]},"bbox":[98.73972,15.54564,105.1715,19.81389],"properties":{"title":"Rostrupomyces, a new genus to accommodate Xerocomus sisongkhramensis, and a new Hemileccinum species (Xerocomoideae, Boletaceae) from Thailand","type":"article","abstract":"A new genus, Rostrupomyces is established to accommodate Xerocomus sisongkhramensis based on multiple protein-coding genes (atp6, cox3, tef1, and rpb2) analyses of a wide taxon sampling of Boletaceae. In our phylogeny, the new genus was sister to Rubinosporus in subfamily Xerocomoideae, phylogenetically distant from Xerocomus, which was highly supported as sister to Phylloporus in the same subfamily Xerocomoideae. Rostrupomyces is different from other genera in Boletaceae by the following combination of characters: rugulose to subrugulose pileus surface, white pores when young becoming pale yellow in age, subscabrous stipe surface scattered with granulose squamules, white basal mycelium, unchanging color in any parts, yellowish brown spore print, and broadly ellipsoid to ellipsoid, smooth basidiospores. In addition, Hemileccinum inferius, also from subfamily Xerocomoideae, is newly described. Detailed descriptions and illustrations of the new genus and new species are presented.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.103.107935","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.103.107935","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["TH"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Vadthanarat","Santhiti"],"keywords":["atp6"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4393278966","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.103.107935","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38584717","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4393278966"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9760,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.51139,23.95278]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.42556,23.93917]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.5275,25.39306]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[113.83417,24.57917]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.85833,25.30722]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.33528,25.12167]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.28917,25.02889]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.30472,24.67194]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.58444,27.50056]}]},"bbox":[100.28917,23.93917,113.83417,27.50056],"properties":{"title":"Species diversity and taxonomy of Vararia (Russulales, Basidiomycota) with descriptions of six species from Southwestern China","type":"article","abstract":"Vararia is a species-rich genus in the family Peniophoraceae and has been shown to be polyphyletic. In this study, sequences of ITS and LSU rRNA markers of the studied samples were generated and phylogenetic analyses were performed with the maximum likelihood, maximum parsimony, and Bayesian inference methods. Seventeen lineages including six new species from China, i.e., V. fissurata, V. lincangensis, V. punctata, V. isabellina, V. sinensis, and V. yaoshanensis were recognized, in which V. fissurata is characterized by the brittle basidiomata with pruinose and cracking hymenophore having white to olivaceous buff hymenial surface, the clamped generative hyphae, presence of the two types gloeocystidia; V. lincangensis is characterized by the simple-septa generative hyphae, and thick-walled skeletal hyphae, and ellipsoid basidiospores; V. punctata is delimited by its thin to slightly thick-walled generative hyphae, and thick-walled skeletal hyphae, present thick-walled, clavate to cylindrical gloeocystidia; V. isabellina is characterized by having the cream to isabelline to slightly brown hymenial surface, thin to slightly thick-walled generative hyphae, and sub-fusiform to navicular basidiospores; V. sinensis is distinguishable by its white to slightly pink hymenial surface, thick-walled skeletal hyphae, and sub-fusiform to navicular basidiospores; V. yaoshanensis is characterized by cream to pinkish buff to cinnamon-buff hymenial surface, slightly thick-walled generative hyphae, the presence of two types gloeocystidia, and slightly thick-walled, ellipsoid basidiospores. Phylogram based on the ITS+nLSU rDNA gene regions included nine genera within the family Peniophoraceae as Amylostereum, Asterostroma, Baltazaria, Dichostereum, Michenera, Peniophora, Scytinostroma and Vararia, in which the six new wood-inhabiting fungi species were grouped into genus Vararia. The phylogenetic tree inferred from the combined ITS and LSU tree sequences highlighted that V. fissurata was found to be the sister to V. ellipsospora with strong supports. Additionally, V. lincangensis was clustered with V. fragilis. Furthermore, V. punctata was retrieved as a sister to V. ambigua. Moreover, V. sinensis was grouped with five taxa as V. breviphysa, V. pirispora, V. fusispora, V. abortiphysa and V. insolita. The new species V. isabellina formed a monophyletic lineage, in which it was then grouped closely with V. daweishanensis, and V. gracilispora. In addition, V. yaoshanensis was found to be the sister to V. gallica with strong supports. The present results increased the knowledge of Vararia species diversity and taxonomy of corticioid fungi in China. An identification key to 17 species of Vararia in China is provided.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.103.118980","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.103.118980","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Deng","Yinglian"],"keywords":["Biodiversity"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Lichen and fungal ecology","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4393069153","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.103.118980","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38560533","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4393069153"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9755,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[97.8555,26.01783]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.022,22.43917]}]},"bbox":[97.8555,22.43917,101.022,26.01783],"properties":{"title":"Molecular phylogeny and morphology reveal two new entomopathogenic species of Ophiocordyceps (Ophiocordycipitaceae, Hypocreales) parasitic on termites from China","type":"article","abstract":"Two new termite-pathogenic species, Ophiocordyceps globiperitheciata and O. longistipes, are described from Yunnan Province, China. Six-locus (ITS, nrSSU, nrLSU, tef-1α, rpb1 and rpb2) phylogenetic analyses in combination with morphological observations were employed to characterize these two species. Phylogenetically, O. globiperitheciata is most closely related to Hirsutella cryptosclerotium and O. communis, whereas O. longistipes shares a sister relationship with O. fusiformis. However, O. globiperitheciata differs from H. cryptosclerotium by parasitizing Blattodea and producing clavate, unbifurcated stromata. Ophiocordyceps globiperitheciata is distinguished from O. communis by multiple stromata, shorter asci and ascospores. Ophiocordyceps longistipes differs from O. fusiformis in producing larger stromata, perithecia, asci and ascospores, as well as smaller citriform or oval conidia. Morphological descriptions of the two new species and a dichotomous key to the 19 termite-pathogenic Ophiocordyceps species are presented.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.103.116153","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.103.116153","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN","MM"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Fan","Qi"],"keywords":["New species"],"topics":["Entomopathogenic Microorganisms in Pest Control","Insect and Arachnid Ecology and Behavior","Insect Pest Control Strategies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4392584649","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.103.116153","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38495949","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4392584649"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9752,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.98194,36.70389]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[120.06472,35.98722]}]},"bbox":[116.98194,35.98722,120.06472,36.70389],"properties":{"title":"Two new species of Sordariomycetes (Chaetomiaceae and Nectriaceae) from China","type":"article","abstract":"Rich and diverse fungal species occur in different habitats on the earth. Many new taxa are being reported and described in increasing numbers with the advent of molecular phylogenetics. However, there are still a number of unknown fungi that have not yet been discovered and described. During a survey of fungal diversity in different habitats in China, we identified and proposed two new species, based on the morphology and multi-gene phylogenetic analyses. Herein, we report the descriptions, illustrations and molecular phylogeny of the two new species, Bisifusarium keratinophilum sp. nov. and Ovatospora sinensis sp. nov.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.102.114480","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.102.114480","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Hai Yan","Wang"],"keywords":["Fungal taxonomy"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4392550766","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.102.114480","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38495535","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4392550766"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9751,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[75.22388,35.0127]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[75.60975,35.12291]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[75.25012,35.00279]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[75.74094,35.10794]}]},"bbox":[75.22388,35.00279,75.74094,35.12291],"properties":{"title":"Two novel species of arctic-alpine lichen-forming fungi (Ascomycota, Megasporaceae) from the Deosai Plains, Pakistan","type":"article","abstract":"Members of the lichen-forming fungal genus Oxneriaria are known to occur in cold polar and high altitudinal environments. Two new species, Oxneriaria crittendenii and O. deosaiensis, are now described from the high altitude Deosai Plains, Pakistan, based on phenotypic, multigene phylogenetic and chemical evidence. Phenotypically, O. crittendenii is characterised by orbicular light-brown thalli 1.5–5 cm across, spot tests (K, C, KC) negative, apothecia pruinose, hymenium initially blue then dark orange in response to Lugol’s solution. Oxneriaria deosaiensis is characterised by irregular areolate grey thalli 1.5–2 cm across, K test (light brown), KC test (dark brown), apothecia epruinose, hymenium initially blue then dark blue in response to Lugol’s solution. Both species share the same characters of thalli with black margins and polarilocular ascospores. The closest previously reported species, O. pruinosa, differs from O. crittendenii and O. deosaiensis in having non-lobate margins, thin thalline exciple (45–80 μm thick), short asci (55–80 × 25–42 μm) and K positive (yellow) and KC negative tests and divergent DNA sequence in the ITS, LSU and mt SSU regions. The newly-described Oxneriaria species add to growing evidence of the Deosai Plains as a region of important arctic-alpine biodiversity.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.102.113310","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.102.113310","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["PK"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Usman","Muhammad"],"keywords":["Aspicilia"],"topics":["Lichen and fungal ecology","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4392357191","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.102.113310","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38463695","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4392357191"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9748,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.53149,28.0919]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.72888,25.25436]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.15,28.21667]}]},"bbox":[107.15,25.25436,107.72888,28.21667],"properties":{"title":"Two new species and one new combination of Ophiocordyceps (Hypocreales, Ophiocordycipitaceae) in Guizhou","type":"article","abstract":"Ophiocordyceps is the largest genus in Ophiocordycipitaceae and has a broad distribution with high diversity in subtropical and tropical regions. In this study, two new species, pathogenic on lepidopteran larvae are introduced, based on morphological observation and molecular phylogeny. Ophiocordyceps fenggangensis sp. nov. is characterised by having fibrous, stalked stroma with a sterile tip, immersed perithecia, cylindrical asci and filiform ascospores disarticulating into secondary spores. Ophiocordyceps liangii sp. nov. has the characteristics of fibrous, brown, stipitate, filiform stroma, superficial perithecia, cylindrical asci and cylindrical-filiform, non-disarticulating ascospores. A new combination Ophiocordyceps musicaudata (syn. Cordyceps musicaudata) is established employing molecular analysis and morphological characteristics. Ophiocordyceps musicaudata is characterised by wiry, stipitate, solitary, paired to multiple stromata, yellowish, branched fertile part, brown stipe, immersed perithecia, cylindrical asci and cylindrical-filiform, non-disarticulating ascospores.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.102.113351","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.102.113351","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Peng","Xing-Can"],"keywords":["Entomopathogenic fungi&gt"],"topics":["Entomopathogenic Microorganisms in Pest Control","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Fungal Biology and Applications"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4392297816","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.102.113351","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38463694","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4392297816"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9747,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[110.3025,19.56944]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[110.25444,19.38889]}]},"bbox":[110.25444,19.38889,110.3025,19.56944],"properties":{"title":"Two new species of Diaporthe (Diaporthaceae, Diaporthales) associated with Camellia oleifera leaf spot disease in Hainan Province, China","type":"article","abstract":"Tea-oil tree (Camellia oleifera Abel.) is an important edible oil woody plant with a planting area over 3,800,000 hectares in southern China. Species of Diaporthe inhabit a wide range of plant hosts as plant pathogens, endophytes and saprobes. Here, we conducted an extensive field survey in Hainan Province to identify and characterise Diaporthe species associated with tea-oil leaf spots. As a result, eight isolates of Diaporthe were obtained from symptomatic C. oleifera leaves. These isolates were studied, based on morphological and phylogenetic analyses of partial ITS, cal, his3, tef1 and tub2 gene regions. Two new Diaporthe species (D. hainanensis and D. pseudofoliicola) were proposed and described herein.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.102.113412","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.102.113412","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Liu","Hong Y."],"keywords":["DNA phylogeny"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Essential Oils and Antimicrobial Activity","Phytochemistry and Biological Activities"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4392193329","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.102.113412","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38449924","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4392193329"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9745,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[95.14806,29.18222]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[94.80158,29.02861]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[88.96944,27.35306]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[87.46,27.88575]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[95.35528,29.32861]}]},"bbox":[87.46,27.35306,95.35528,29.32861],"properties":{"title":"Three novel species of Aquapteridospora (Distoseptisporales, Aquapteridosporaceae) from freshwater habitats in Tibetan Plateau, China","type":"article","abstract":"During an investigation of lignicolous freshwater fungi in the Tibetan Plateau, three Aquapteridospora taxa were collected from freshwater habitats in Xizang, China. The new species possess polyblastic, sympodial, denticles conidiogenous cells and fusiform, septate, with or without sheath conidial, that fit within the generic concept of Aquapteridospora, and multi-gene phylogeny placed these species within Aquapteridospora. Detailed morphological observations clearly demarcate three of these from extant species and are hence described as new taxa. The multi-gene phylogeny of the combined LSU, TEF1-α, and ITS sequence data to infer phylogenetic relationships and discuss phylogenetic affinities with morphologically similar species. Based on morphological characteristics and phylogenetic analyses, three new species viz. A. linzhiensis, A. yadongensis, and A. submersa are introduced. Details of asexual morphs are described, and justifications for establishing these new species are also provided in this study.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.102.112905","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.102.112905","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["BT","CN","IN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Xu","Rongju"],"keywords":["3 new taxa"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Fungal Biology and Applications"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4392100740","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.102.112905","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38434108","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4392100740"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9741,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[109.12361,19.08528]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.19111,21.91417]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.2575,21.92694]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.28472,21.91083]}]},"bbox":[101.19111,19.08528,109.12361,21.92694],"properties":{"title":"Three new Pyrenula species with 3-septate ascospores with red or orange oil when over-mature (Ascomycota, Pyrenulales, Pyrenulaceae) from China","type":"article","abstract":"The lichenised fungal genus Pyrenula is a very common crustose lichen element in tropical to subtropical forests, but little research has been done on this genus in China. During our study on Pyrenula in China, based on morphological characteristics, chemical traits and molecular phylogenetic analysis (ITS and nuLSU), three new 3-septate species with red or orange oil in over-mature ascospores were found: Pyrenula inspersa sp. nov., P. thailandicoides sp. nov. and P. apiculata sp. nov. Compared to the known 3-septate species of Pyrenula with red or orange oil, P. inspersa is characterised by the inspersed hamathecium; P. thailandicoides is characterised by the IKI+ red hamathecium and the existence of an unknown lichen substance; and P. apiculata is characterised by the absence of endospore layers in the spore tips and the absence of pseudocyphellae. It is reported for the first time that the presence of a gelatinous halo around the ascospores of Pyrenula is common. 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Currently, 24 species have been described and accepted as members of the genus, although its diversity and global distribution have not been thoroughly investigated. In this study, yeasts were isolated from plant leaves collected in the Guizhou and Henan Provinces of China and identified through a combination of morphological and molecular methods. Phylogenetic analyses of the combined ITS and LSU sequences coupled with morphological studies revealed three novel species, D. guizhouensis sp. nov., D. foliicola sp. nov., and D. aurantia sp. nov., proposed here. Additionally, our phylogenetic analyses suggest that the recently discovered species D. terrae is a synonym of D. maotaiensis. This study presents detailed descriptions and illustrations of three new Dioszegia species and highlights distinctions between them and their close relatives. The findings of this study contribute to our knowledge of the biodiversity of Dioszegia, offering a foundation for future research.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.101.117174","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.101.117174","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["qiao","yazhuo"],"keywords":["Basidiomycota"],"topics":["Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Marine and coastal plant biology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4391473280","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.101.117174","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38343719","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4391473280"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9730,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.91528,26.76861]}]},"bbox":[106.91528,26.76861,106.91528,26.76861],"properties":{"title":"Two novel freshwater hyphomycetes, in Acrogenospora (Minutisphaerales, Dothideomycetes) and Conioscypha (Conioscyphales, Sordariomycetes) from Southwestern China","type":"article","abstract":"Freshwater fungi are highly diverse in China and frequently reported from submerged wood, freshwater insects, herbaceous substrates, sediments, leaves, foams, and living plants. In this study, we investigated two freshwater species that were collected from Yunnan and Guizhou provinces in China. Detailed morphological analysis complemented by multi-gene phylogenetic analyses based on LSU, SSU, ITS, RPB2 and TEF1-α sequences data revealed them to be two new saprobic species, namely Acrogenospora alangii sp. nov. and Conioscypha yunnanensis sp. nov. in their asexual morphs. Additionally, Acrogenospora alangii sp. nov. is reported for the first time as a freshwater ascomycete associated with the medicinal plant Alangium chinense (Alangiaceae). Detailed morphological descriptions, illustrations and updated phylogenetic relationships of the new taxa are provided herein.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.101.115209","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.101.115209","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Li","Lu"],"keywords":["Acrogenosporaceae"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Fungal Biology and Applications"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4391403149","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.101.115209","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38333552","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4391403149"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9729,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.36667,24.68333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.16667,26.3]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.35,24.7]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.66667,27.71667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.2,26.93333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.35,28.18333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.33333,28.2]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.01667,28.38333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.38333,28.16667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.51667,28.16667]}]},"bbox":[99.01667,24.68333,103.36667,28.38333],"properties":{"title":"Two new species of Rhizoplaca (Lecanoraceae) from Southwest China","type":"article","abstract":"In this study, two new species, Rhizoplaca adpressa Y. Y. Zhang & Li S. Wang and R. auriculata Y. Y. Zhang, Li S. Wang & Printzen, are described from Southwest China, based on their morphology, phylogeny and chemistry. In phylogeny, the two new species are monophyletic, and sister to each other within Rhizoplaca chrysoleuca-complex. Rhizoplaca adpressa is characterized by its placodioid and closely adnate thallus, pale green and heavily pruinose upper surface, narrow (ca. 1 mm) and white free margin on the lower surface of marginal squamules, the absence of a lower cortex, and its basally non-constricted apothecia with orange discs that turn reddish-brown at maturity. Rhizoplaca auriculata is characterized by its squamulose to placodioid thallus, yellowish green and marginally pruinose squamules, wide (1−3 mm) and bluish-black free margin on the lower surface of marginal squamules, the absence of a lower cortex, and its basally constricted apothecia with persistently orange discs. 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Our phylogenetic study on Montagnula involved analysing sequence data from ribosomal RNA genes (nc18S, nc28S, ITS) and protein-coding genes (rpb2, tef1-α). We present a biphasic approach (morphological and molecular phylogenetic evidence) that supports the recognition of four new species in Montagnula viz., M. lijiangensis, M. menglaensis, M. shangrilana and M. thevetiae. The global diversity of Montagnula is also inferred from metabarcoding data and published records based on field observations. Metabarcoding data from GlobalFungi and field observations provided insights into the global diversity and distribution patterns of Montagnula. Studies conducted in Asia, Australia, Europe, and North America revealed a concentration of Montagnula species, suggesting regional variations in ecological preferences and distribution. Montagnula species were found on various substrates, with sediments yielding a high number of sequences. Poaceae emerged as a significant contributor, indicating a potential association between Montagnula species and grasses. Culture-based investigations from previously published data revealed Montagnula species associations with 105 plant genera (in 45 plant families), across 55 countries, highlighting their wide ecological range and adaptability. This study enhances our understanding of the taxonomy, distribution, and ecological preferences of Montagnula species. It emphasizes their role in the decomposition of organic matter in grasslands and savannah systems and suggests further investigation into their functional roles in ecosystem processes. The global distribution patterns and ecological interactions of Montagnula species underscore the need for continued research and conservation efforts.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.101.113259","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.101.113259","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Wanasinghe","Dhanushka N."],"keywords":["Global distribution"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4391025123","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.101.113259","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38283721","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4391025123"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9726,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.08826,39.85341]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.08814,39.85348]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.0876,39.85318]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.12989,39.87235]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.24083,39.82861]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.31367,39.89101]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.31377,39.89089]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.31207,39.8908]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.18445,39.87657]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.18462,39.87651]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.18453,39.87642]}]},"bbox":[116.0876,39.82861,116.31377,39.89101],"properties":{"title":"Multigene phylogeny and morphology reveal three new species of Cytospora isolated from diseased plant branches in Fengtai District, Beijing, China","type":"article","abstract":"Members of Cytospora include saprobes, endophytes and important plant pathogens, which are widely distributed on various wood hosts and have a wide global distribution. 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By surveying arthropod-pathogenic fungi in China and Southeast Asia over the last six years, nine Akanthomyces spp. were found and identified. Five of these were shown to represent four known species and an undetermined species of Akanthomyces. Four of these were new species and they were named A. kunmingensis and A. subaraneicola from China, A. laosensis from Laos and A. pseudonoctuidarum from Thailand. The new species were described and illustrated according to the morphological characteristics and molecular data. Akanthomyces araneogenus, which was isolated from spiders from different regions in China, Thailand and Vietnam, was described as a newly-recorded species from Thailand and Vietnam. The phylogenetic positions of the nine species were evaluated, based on phylogenetic inferences according to five loci, namely, ITS, nrLSU, TEF, RPB1 and RPB2. 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The morphological characteristics of 35 species in Akanthomyces, including four novel species and 31 known taxa, were also compared.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.101.109751","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.101.109751","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN","LA","TH","VN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Wang","Yao"],"keywords":["Arthropod-pathogenic fungi"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Entomopathogenic Microorganisms in Pest Control"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4390876970","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.101.109751","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38269036","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4390876970"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9722,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[124.33333,43.16667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.7,25.38333]}]},"bbox":[102.7,25.38333,124.33333,43.16667],"properties":{"title":"Morphological characteristics and phylogenetic evidence reveal two new species and the first report of Comoclathris (Pleosporaceae, Pleosporales) on dicotyledonous plants from China","type":"article","abstract":"Two novel Comoclathris species were identified from dicotyledonous plants (Clematis sp. and Xanthoceras sorbifolium) in China. 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Phenotypes from cultures and a phylogeny based on the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) regions and the D1/D2 domains of the large subunit (LSU) rRNA gene were employed to characterize and identify these isolates. As a result, two new species, namely Colacogloea celtidis sp. nov. and C. pararetinophila sp. nov., are introduced herein. In the phylogeny of combined ITS and LSU dataset, the new species C. celtidis sp. nov. formed a clade with the unpublished Colacogloea strain (KBP: Y-6832), and together these formed the sister group to C. armeniacae, while C. pararetinophila sp. nov. was retrieved as a sister to C. retinophila. A detailed description and illustration of both new species, as well as the differences between them and their closest relatives in the genus are provided. 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In recent years, leaf blight disease on C. lanceolata has been observed frequently. The diversity of Fusarium species associated with leaf blight on C. lanceolata in China (Fujian, Guangxi, Guizhou, and Hunan provinces) was evaluated using morphological study and molecular multi-locus analyses based on RNA polymerase second largest subunit (RPB2), translation elongation factor 1-alpha (TEF-1α), and RNA polymerase largest subunit (RPB1) genes/region as well as the pairwise homoplasy index tests. A total of five Fusarium species belonging to four Fusarium species complexes were recognized in this study. Two known species including Fusarium concentricum and F. fujikuroi belonged to the F. fujikuroi species complex, and three new Fusarium species were described, i.e., F. fujianense belonged to the F. lateritium species complex, F. guizhouense belonged to the F. sambucinum species complex, and F. hunanense belonged to the F. solani species complex. To prove Koch’s postulates, pathogenicity tests on C. lanceolata revealed a wide variation in pathogenicity and aggressiveness among the species, of which F. hunanense HN33-8-2 caused the most severe symptoms and F. fujianense LC14 led to the least severe symptoms. To our knowledge, this study also represented the first report of F. concentricum, F. fujianense, F. fujikuroi, F. guizhouense, and F. hunanense causing leaf blight on C. lanceolata in China.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.101.113128","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.101.113128","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["He","Jiao"],"keywords":["Cunninghamia lanceolata"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Mycotoxins in Agriculture and Food"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4390661821","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.101.113128","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38229910","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4390661821"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9718,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[118.77,31.85306]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[112.48528,28.45667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[121.76806,37.25611]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[120.78,37.45889]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[117.03056,25.1575]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[114.12306,32.08083]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[114.035,32.13889]}]},"bbox":[112.48528,25.1575,121.76806,37.45889],"properties":{"title":"Seven new species of Alternaria (Pleosporales, Pleosporaceae) associated with Chinese fir, based on morphological and molecular evidence","type":"article","abstract":"Chinese fir (Cunninghamia lanceolata) is a special fast-growing commercial tree species in China and has significant ecological and economic value. However, it experienced damage from leaf blight caused by pathogenic fungi of the genus Alternaria. To determine the diversity of Alternaria species associated with leaf blight of Chinese fir in China, infected leaves were collected from five major cultivation provinces (Fujian, Henan, Hunan, Jiangsu and Shandong provinces). A total of 48 fungal strains of Alternaria were obtained. Comparison of morphology and phylogenetic analyses, based on nine loci (ITS, SSU, LSU, GAPDH, RPB2, TEF1, Alt a1, endoPG and OPA10-2) of the representative isolates as well as the pairwise homoplasy index tests, revealed that the fungal strains belonged to seven undescribed taxa of Alternaria, which are described here and named as Alternaria cunninghamiicola sp. nov., A. dongshanqiaoensis sp. nov., A. hunanensis sp. nov., A. kunyuensis sp. nov., А. longqiaoensis sp. nov., A. shandongensis sp. nov. and A. xinyangensis sp. nov. 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Knowledge obtained in this study enhanced our understanding of Alternaria species causing leaf blight on Chinese fir and was crucial for the disease management and the further studies in the future.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.101.115370","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.101.115370","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["He","Jiao"],"keywords":["Alternaria"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Fungal Plant Pathogen Control","Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4390603351","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.101.115370","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38222042","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4390603351"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9716,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.38333,26.35]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.31667,26.35]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.38333,26.5]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.68333,25.7]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.71667,25.96667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.5,27.05]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.7,26.51667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.31667,27.3]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.36667,25.85]}]},"bbox":[100.38333,25.7,103.7,27.3],"properties":{"title":"The phylogeny and taxonomy of Upretia (Caloplacoideae, Teloschistaceae), reveal three new species from Southwestern China","type":"article","abstract":"Several specimens of Upretia from Southwest China are morphologically and phylogenetically distinct from currently recognized species in the genus. These specimens are here accommodated within a new species, Upretia zeorina Li J. Li & Printzen. It is characterized by an areolate to squamulose thallus with brown to blackish brown upper surface, pruinose, zeorine type apothecia, black discs, narrowly bacilliform conidia, and the production of gyrophoric acid. Two other specimens of Upretia from China are distinct from currently accepted species and tentatively referred to as Upretia sp. 1 and Upretia sp. 2. 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A survey on Pleosporales (in Didymosphaeriaceae, Roussoellaceae and Nigrogranaceae) in Guizhou Province, China, was conducted. Specimens were identified, based on morphological characteristics and phylogenetic analyses using a dataset composed of ITS, LSU, SSU, tef1 and rpb2 loci. Maximum Likelihood (ML) and Bayesian analyses were performed. As a result, three new species (Neokalmusia karka, Nigrograna schinifolium and N. trachycarpus) have been discovered, along with two new records for China (Roussoella neopustulans and R. doimaesalongensis) and a known species (Roussoella pseudohysterioides). Morphologically similar species and phylogenetically close taxa are compared and discussed. 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Species from the Ciliochorella genus play important roles in the decomposition of litter. In this study, we introduce two new species (Ciliochorella chinensis sp. nov. and C. savannica sp. nov.) that were found on leaf litter collected from savanna-like vegetation in hot dry valleys of southwestern China. Phylogenetic analyses of combined LSU, ITS and tub2 sequence datasets indicated that C. chinensis and C. savannica respectively form a distinct clade within the Ciliochorella genus. The comparison of the morphological characteristics indicated that the two new species are well differentiated within this genus species. Analysis of the evolutionary history suggests that Ciliochorella originated from the Eurasian continent during the Paleogene (38 Mya). 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Trimmatothelopsis now includes 15 species with a mainly Holarctic distribution (Asia, Europe, North America) and one species in Australia. A key is supplied to the genus. An overview of the genus Trimmatothelopsis is given, including differentiation from other genera of Acarosporaceae. The monotypic genus Thelocarpella is considered to be a synonym of Trimmatothelopsis. The new combination Trimmatothelopsis wirthii is proposed. The ascus type is shown to be variable in the genus with species with two types being intermixed with each other in our phylogeny.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.99.102965","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.99.102965","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["MX","US"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Knudsen","Kerry"],"keywords":["Ascus stains"],"topics":["Lichen and fungal ecology","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4387580056","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.99.102965","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37867781","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4387580056"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9698,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.80944,23.08056]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.77472,22.35111]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.09556,20.71417]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.15,8.41]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.77472,22.35222]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.77472,22.35278]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.78056,22.325]}]},"bbox":[102.09556,8.41,104.15,23.08056],"properties":{"title":"Phylogeny and species delimitations in the economically, medically, and ecologically important genus Samsoniella (Cordycipitaceae, Hypocreales)","type":"article","abstract":"Samsoniella is a ubiquitous genus of cosmopolitan arthropod-pathogenic fungi in the family Cordycipitaceae. The fungi have economic, medicinal, and ecological importance. Prior taxonomic studies of these fungi relied predominantly on phylogenetic inferences from five loci, namely, the nuclear ribosomal small and large subunits (nr SSU and nr LSU), the 3’ portion of translation elongation factor 1 alpha (3P_TEF), and RNA polymerase II subunits 1 and 2 (RPB1 and RPB2). Despite many new species being described, not all of the recognized species inside this group formed well-supported clades. Thus, the search for new markers appropriate for molecular phylogenetic analysis of Samsoniella remains a challenging problem. In our study, we selected the internal transcribed spacer regions of the rDNA (ITS rDNA) and seven gene regions, namely, 3P_TEF, the 5’ portion of translation elongation factor 1 alpha (5P_TEF), RPB1, RPB2, γ-actin (ACT), β-tubulin (TUB), and a gene encoding a minichromosome maintenance protein (MCM7), as candidate markers for species identification. Genetic divergence comparisons showed that the ITS, RPB2, ACT, and TUB sequences provided little valuable information with which to separate Samsoniella spp. In contrast, sequence data for 3P_TEF, 5P_TEF, RPB1, and MCM7 provided good resolution of Samsoniella species. The phylogenetic tree inferred from combined data (5P_TEF + 3P_TEF + RPB1 + MCM7) showed well-supported clades for Samsoniella and allowed for the delimitation of 26 species in this genus. The other two species (S. formicae and S. lepidopterorum) were not evaluated, as they had abundant missing data.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.99.106474","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.99.106474","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN","LA","VN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Wang","Yao"],"keywords":["Isaria-like fungi"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Lichen and fungal ecology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4387300819","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.99.106474","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37828936","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4387300819"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9697,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.38804,26.36899]}]},"bbox":[107.38804,26.36899,107.38804,26.36899],"properties":{"title":"Two new species of Samsoniella (Cordycipitaceae, Hypocreales) from the Mayao River Valley, Guizhou, China","type":"article","abstract":"Samsoniella species have been often found in the forest habitat and rarely found in special karst eco-environments, such as Tiankeng, valleys and caves. In this research, eleven cordyceps specimens were collected from Mayao River Valley. A known species (S. haniana) and two new species (S. duyunensis and S. vallis) were established and described according to a multilocus phylogenetic analysis and morphological characteristics. Our results provide insight that the richness of Samsoniella species in karst eco-environments and further attention should be paid to entomopathogenic fungi in such habitats.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.99.109961","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.99.109961","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Chen","Wanhao"],"keywords":["Entomopathogenic fungi"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Fungal Biology and Applications","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4386774781","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.99.109961","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37744955","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4386774781"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9693,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[110.15972,19.17333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[110.45972,26.54833]}]},"bbox":[110.15972,19.17333,110.45972,26.54833],"properties":{"title":"Three coralloid species of the genus Trechispora (Trechisporales, Basidiomycota) in China: two newly discovered taxa and one reported for the first time","type":"article","abstract":"Two new species of Trechispora indigenous to southern China, T. laxa and T. tongdaoensis, are described and illustrated, and the first record of T. khokpasiensis in China is reported. Molecular phylogenetic analyses of the concatenated nuclear rDNA ITS1–5.8S–ITS2 and nuclear large subunit sequences supported the inclusion of the three species within the Trechispora clade, together with species formerly classified in Scytinopogon. The new species are similar in micromorphology to species of Trechispora (as traditionally circumscribed) but are distinguished by having coralloid basidiomata. 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Based on phylogenetic analyses using a combined LSU, ITS, tef1α, and rpb2 sequence matrix, in conjunction with morphological comparisons, these taxa were classified within Tubeufia (Tubeufiaceae, Tubeufiales) and were recognized as three new species, viz. Tubeufia guttulata, T. hainanensis, and T. muriformis, as well as one new distribution record, viz. T. cocois. 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Two new species, viz. Neopodoconis yunnanensis and Torula suae, and three new records, viz. T. canangae (new freshwater habitat record), T. masonii (new host record), and T. sundara (new freshwater habitat record) are reported. Detailed descriptions, illustrations, and a phylogenetic tree to show the placement of these species are provided.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.99.106699","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.99.106699","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Wang","WenPeng"],"keywords":["2 new species"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Fungal Biology and Applications"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4385622766","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.99.106699","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37588799","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4385622766"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9686,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[115.77083,31.10556]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.06944,31.96972]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.28361,31.20722]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.28528,31.20722]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.19389,31.07611]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.75833,31.24722]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.76861,31.24722]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.28583,31.2075]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.30972,31.19583]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[115.59306,31.17111]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.96083,27.4]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.81083,33.90556]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[127.29972,49.66083]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[127.42611,49.80028]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[127.42222,49.76694]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[94.74417,29.74417]}]},"bbox":[94.74417,27.4,127.42611,49.80028],"properties":{"title":"Phylogeny, morphology and chemistry reveal two new multispored species in the Lecanora subfusca group (Lecanoraceae, Ascomycota)","type":"article","abstract":"Two new multispored species from China, Lecanora anhuiensis Li J. Li & Printzen, sp. nov. and Lecanora pseudojaponica Li J. Li & Printzen, sp. nov. are described and illustrated here, based on morphological, chemical and molecular evidence. Lecanora anhuiensis is characterised by an epruinose, yellowish-brown to deep brown apothecial disc, an epihymenium with fine crystals, an amphithecium with small crystals, 16-spored asci and the presence of zeorin, in addition to atranorin. Lecanora pseudojaponica is characterised by an epruinose, red-brown apothecial disc, an epihymenium without crystals, an amphithecium with small crystals, 8 or 16- spored asci and the presence of zeorin and the stictic acid complex, in addition to atranorin. Phylogenetic reconstructions, based on mtSSU, nrITS and nrLSU suggest that these two species are members of the Lecanora subfusca group. They are compared with morphologically similar and phylogenetically related species, based on a nrITS dataset. Phylogenetic results show that the multispored taxa of Lecanora are polyphyletic. The number of ascospores per ascus appears to be a taxonomic character of minor importance. Detailed descriptions, discussions and figures for the two new species from China and a key for the multispored species of Lecanora worldwide are provided.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.99.108462","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.99.108462","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Li","Lijuan"],"keywords":["Ascospores"],"topics":["Lichen and fungal ecology","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4385622392","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.99.108462","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37588798","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4385622392"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9685,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-70.61528,-25.98417]}]},"bbox":[-70.61528,-25.98417,-70.61528,-25.98417],"properties":{"title":"Roccellinastrum, Cenozosia and Heterodermia: Ecology and phylogeny of fog lichens and their photobionts from the coastal Atacama Desert","type":"article","abstract":"Some deserts on Earth such as the Namib or the Atacama are influenced by fog which can lead to the formation of local fog oases - unique environments hosting a great diversity of specialized plants and lichens. 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To determine the diversity of Diaporthe species associated with canker disease of host plants in Beijing, China, a total of 35 representative strains were isolated from 18 host genera. Three novel species (D. changpingensis, D. diospyrina and D. ulmina) and four known species (D. corylicola, D. donglingensis, D. eres and D. rostrata) were identified, based on morphological comparison and phylogenetic analyses using partial ITS, cal, his3, tef1-α and tub2 loci. 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Tree species of Terminalia were widely planted as ornamental trees alongside city roads and villages in southern China. Recently, stem canker and cracked bark were observed on 2–6 year old Terminalia neotaliala and T. mantaly in several nurseries in Zhanjiang City, Guangdong Province, China. Typical conidiomata of Cryphonectriaceae fungi were observed on the surface of the diseased tissue. In this study, we used DNA sequence data (ITS, BT2/BT1, TEF-1α, rpb2) and morphological characteristics to identify the strains from Terminalia trees. Our results showed that isolates obtained in this study represent two species of Aurifilum, one previously described species, A. terminali, and an unknown species, which we described as A. cerciana sp. nov. 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In the present study, we surveyed the diversity and assess the taxonomy of entomopathogenic fungi in Sichuan Province, China. Two new species of Microcera, viz. M. chrysomphaludis and M. pseudaulacaspidis, were isolated from scale insects colonising walnut (Juglans regia). Maximum Likelihood and Bayesian Inference analyses of ITS, LSU, tef1-α, rpb1, rpb2, acl1, act, tub2, cmdA and his3 sequence data provide evidence for the validity of the two species and their placement in Nectriaceae (Hypocreales). Microcera pseudaulacaspidis primarily differs from similar species by having more septate and smaller cylindrical macroconidia, as well as DNA sequence data. Meanwhile, Microcera chrysomphaludis has elliptical, one-septate ascospores with acute ends and cylindrical, slightly curved with 4–6 septate macroconidia up to 78 µm long. 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Surveys conducted during 2020 and 2021 on several woody oil plantations from five regions of Sichuan Province, China, revealed a high diversity of Botryosphaerialean fungi. The identification of 50 botryosphaeriaceous isolates was carried out based on both morphology and multi-gene phylogenetic analysis of internal transcribed spacer region (ITS), translation elongation factor 1-alpha gene (tef1) and β-tubulin gene (tub2). This allowed the identification of twelve previously known Botryosphaeriales species: Aplosporella prunicola, A. ginkgonis, Barriopsis tectonae, Botryosphaeria dothidea, Bo. fabicerciana, Diplodia mutila, Di. seriata, Dothiorella sarmentorum, Neofusicoccum parvum, Sardiniella guizhouensis, Sphaeropsis citrigena, and Sp. guizhouensis, and four novel species belonging to the genera Diplodia and Dothiorella, viz. Di. acerigena, Di. pistaciicola, Do. camelliae and Do. zanthoxyli. The dominant species isolated across the surveyed regions were Botryosphaeria dothidea, Sardiniella guizhouensis and Diplodia mutila, representing 20%, 14% and 12% of the total isolates, respectively. In addition, most isolates were obtained from Pistacia chinensis (14 isolates), followed by Camellia oleifera (10 isolates). The present study enhances the understanding of Botryosphaeriales species diversity on woody oil plants in Sichuan Province, China.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.97.103118","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.97.103118","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Li","Wen-Li"],"keywords":["Botryosphaeriales"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Forest Insect Ecology and Management"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4378078018","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.97.103118","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37265995","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4378078018"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9663,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.39444,37.35194]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.95139,36.5625]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[119.0225,36.64083]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[117.01889,36.5425]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.48417,34.93917]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.17167,34.39028]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[112.75528,35.44942]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[112.75539,35.44947]}]},"bbox":[107.17167,34.39028,119.0225,37.35194],"properties":{"title":"Three new species of Trichoderma (Hypocreales, Hypocreaceae) from soils in China","type":"article","abstract":"Trichoderma spp. are diverse fungi with wide distribution. 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In this study, taxonomic analyses were conducted based on morphological characteristics and phylogenetic analyses of multi-gene sequence data from four loci (ITS, LSU, tef1-α, and tub2). Thirteen isolates obtained from Beijing and Yunnan Province were identified as seven species of Botryosphaeriales, including Aplosporella javeedii, Dothiorella alpina, Phaeobotryon aplosporum and Ph. rhois, and three previously undescribed species, namely Aplosporella yanqingensis, Dothiorella baihuashanensis, and Phaeobotryon platycladi. Additionally, the new records of Dothiorella alpina from the host species Populus szechuanica, Phaeobotryon aplosporum from Juglans mandshurica, and Phaeobotryon rhois from Populus alba var. pyramidalis are included.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.97.102653","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.97.102653","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Lin","Lu"],"keywords":["Aplosporella"],"topics":["Greenhouse Technology and Climate Control"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W37214759","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.97.102653","mag":"37214759","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W37214759"},"openalex_open_access_status":null,"locations":[]}},{"id":9659,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[73.08736,33.75031]}]},"bbox":[73.08736,33.75031,73.08736,33.75031],"properties":{"title":"Two new species of genus Leucoagaricus (Agaricaceae, Agaricales) from Pakistan","type":"article","abstract":"The genus of basidiomycetous fungi, Leucoagaricus, occurs worldwide, from subtropical to boreal latitudes. 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Phylogenetic analyses of nucITS, nucLSU, mtSSU and RPB2 markers recovered the new genus in the family Ramalinaceae with strong support. The genus is characterised by its thick, unstratified thallus composed entirely of soredia-like granules, the presence of 4-O-methylleprolomin, salazinic acid, zeorin and unknown terpenoid, and its phylogenetic position. 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Sequences of ITS and nLSU rRNA markers of the studied samples were generated and phylogenetic analyses were performed with the maximum likelihood, maximum parsimony, and Bayesian inference methods. The phylogram based on the ITS+nLSU rDNA gene regions (Fig. 1) included six genera within the families Chaetoporellaceae, Hyphodontiaceae, Hymenochaetaceae, and Schizoporaceae (Hymenochaetales)—Fasciodontia, Hastodontia, Hyphodontia, Kneifiella, Lyomyces, and Xylodon—in which the five new species were grouped into genera Lyomyces and Xylodon. The phylogenetic tree inferred from the ITS sequences highlighted that Lyomyces albopulverulentus formed a monophyletic lineage and was then grouped closely with L. bambusinus, L. orientalis, and L. sambuci; additionally, L. yunnanensis was sister to L. niveus with strong supports. The topology, based on the ITS sequences, revealed that Xylodon daweishanensis was retrieved as a sister to X. hyphodontinus; X. fissuratus was grouped with the four taxa X. montanus, X. subclavatus, X. wenshanensis, and X. xinpingensis; and X. puerensis was clustered with X. flaviporus, X. ovisporus, X. subflaviporus, X. subtropicus, and X. taiwanianus.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.96.99327","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.96.99327","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Guan","Qian-xin"],"keywords":["Biodiversity"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Lichen and fungal ecology","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4324139227","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.96.99327","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37252054","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4324139227"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9649,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[29.16667,66.41667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[29.13333,66.41667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[29.33333,66.36667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[29.41667,66.36667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[21.43333,69.18333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[21.48333,69.18333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[20.8,69.05]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[29.18333,66.4]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[20.85,69.03333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[21.43333,69.2]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[21.51667,60.3]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[22.86667,60.08333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[21.46667,60.33333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[21.43333,60.15]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[21.43333,60.25]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[22.16667,60.28333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[25.05,60.6]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[28.35,63.2]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[29.43333,66.25]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[28.96667,63.15]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[29.18333,66.43333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[23.63333,67.45]}]},"bbox":[20.8,60.08333,29.43333,69.2],"properties":{"title":"Taxonomy of Thelidium auruntii and T. incavatum complexes (lichenized Ascomycota, Verrucariales) in Finland","type":"article","abstract":"The taxonomy of lichen species morphologically similar to Thelidium auruntii and T. incavatum in Finland is being revised. Based on ITS and morphology, ten species occur in Finland. All species are restricted to calcareous rocks. The Thelidium auruntii morphocomplex includes six species: T. auruntii, T. huuskonenii sp. nov., T. pseudoauruntii sp. nov., T. sallaense sp. nov, T. toskalharjiense sp. nov. and T. sp. 1. In the ITS phylogeny, T. auruntii, T. pseudoauruntii and T. sallaense group together, but the remaining species are placed outside of this clade. All the species have northern distribution in Finland, occurring on fells in NW Finland and/or in gorges in the Oulanka area in NE Finland. The Thelidium incavatum morphocomplex includes four species: T. declivum sp. nov., T. incavatum, T. mendax sp. nov. and T. sp. 2. This morphogroup is not resolved as monophyletic in the ITS phylogeny, with only T. declivum and T. mendax forming a strongly supported group. Thelidium incavatum is rather common in SW Finland, with one separate locality in eastern Finland. Thelidium declivum occurs only in the Oulanka area. Thelidium mendax occurs in the Oulanka area, but one locality is known from eastern central Finland. Thelidium sp. 2 is known from one locality in SW Lapland.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.96.98738","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.96.98738","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["FI"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Pykälä","Juha"],"keywords":["Calcareous rocks"],"topics":["Lichen and fungal ecology","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Botany and Plant Ecology Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4323544991","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.96.98738","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37252053","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4323544991"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9646,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[111.05,22.1]}]},"bbox":[111.05,22.1,111.05,22.1],"properties":{"title":"Endophytic Colletotrichum (Sordariomycetes, Glomerellaceae) species associated with Citrus grandis cv. “Tomentosa” in China","type":"article","abstract":"Colletotrichum species are well-known plant pathogens, saprobes, endophytes, human pathogens and entomopathogens. However, little is known about Colletotrichum as endophytes of plants and cultivars including Citrus grandis cv. “Tomentosa”. In the present study, 12 endophytic Colletotrichum isolates were obtained from this host in Huazhou, Guangdong Province (China) in 2019. Based on morphology and combined multigene phylogeny [nuclear ribosomal internal transcribed spacer (ITS), glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (gapdh), chitin synthase 1 (chs-1), histone H3 (his3) actin (act), beta-tubulin (β-tubulin) and glutamine synthetase (gs)], six Colletotrichum species were identified, including two new species, namely Colletotrichum guangdongense and C. tomentosae. Colletotrichum asianum, C. plurivorum, C. siamense and C. tainanense are identified as being the first reports on C. grandis cv. “Tomentosa” worldwide. This study is the first comprehensive study on endophytic Colletotrichum species on C. grandis cv. “Tomentosa” in China.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.95.87121","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.95.87121","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Liu","Wei"],"keywords":["Chinese traditional medicinal plants"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4321613274","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.95.87121","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37251991","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4321613274"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9645,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[30.36325,0.56602]}]},"bbox":[30.36325,0.56602,30.36325,0.56602],"properties":{"title":"Segregation of the genus Parahypoxylon (Hypoxylaceae, Xylariales) from Hypoxylon by a polyphasic taxonomic approach","type":"article","abstract":"During a mycological survey of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, a fungal specimen that morphologically resembled the American species Hypoxylon papillatum was encountered. A polyphasic approach including morphological and chemotaxonomic together with a multigene phylogenetic study (ITS, LSU, tub2, and rpb2) of Hypoxylon spp. and representatives of related genera revealed that this strain represents a new species of the Hypoxylaceae. However, the multi-locus phylogenetic inference indicated that the new fungus clustered with H. papillatum in a separate clade from the other species of Hypoxylon. Studies by ultrahigh performance liquid chromatography coupled to diode array detection and ion mobility tandem mass spectrometry (UHPLC-DAD-IM-MS/MS) were carried out on the stromatal extracts. In particular, the MS/MS spectra of the major stromatal metabolites of these species indicated the production of hitherto unreported azaphilone pigments with a similar core scaffold to the cohaerin-type metabolites, which are exclusively found in the Hypoxylaceae. Based on these results, the new genus Parahypoxylon is introduced herein. Aside from P. papillatum, the genus also includes P. ruwenzoriense sp. nov., which clustered together with the type species within a basal clade of the Hypoxylaceae together with its sister genus Durotheca.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.95.98125","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.95.98125","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["UG"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Cedeño-Sanchez","Marjorie"],"keywords":["Ascomycota"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Microbial Natural Products and Biosynthesis"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4321370326","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.95.98125","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37251992","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4321370326"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9643,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[169.23285,-44.22978]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[168.83189,-46.0611]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[175.71754,-38.56704]}]},"bbox":[168.83189,-46.0611,175.71754,-38.56704],"properties":{"title":"Chaenothecopsis (Mycocaliciales, Ascomycota) from exudates of endemic New Zealand Podocarpaceae","type":"article","abstract":"The order Mycocaliciales (Ascomycota) comprises fungal species with diverse, often highly specialized substrate ecologies. Particularly within the genus Chaenothecopsis, many species exclusively occur on fresh and solidified resins or other exudates of vascular plants. In New Zealand, the only previously known species growing on plant exudate is Chaenothecopsis schefflerae, found on several endemic angiosperms in the family Araliaceae. Here we describe three new species; Chaenothecopsis matai Rikkinen, Beimforde, Tuovila & A.R. Schmidt, C. nodosa Beimforde, Tuovila, Rikkinen & A.R. Schmidt, and C. novae-zelandiae Rikkinen, Beimforde, Tuovila & A.R. Schmidt, all growing on exudates of endemic New Zealand conifers of the Podocarpaceae family, particularly on Prumnopitys taxifolia. Phylogenetic analyses based on ribosomal DNA regions (ITS and LSU) grouped them into a distinct, monophyletic clade. This, as well as the restricted host range, suggests that all three taxa are endemic to New Zealand. Copious insect frass between the ascomata contain ascospores or show an early stage of ascomata development, indicating that the fungi are spread by insects. The three new species represent the first evidence of Chaenothecopsis from any Podocarpaceae species and the first from any gymnosperm exudates in New Zealand.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.95.97601","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.95.97601","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["NZ"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Beimforde","Christina"],"keywords":["Chaenothecopsis"],"topics":["Lichen and fungal ecology","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4321079636","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.95.97601","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37251993","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4321079636"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9642,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-67.5761,-16.39921]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-67.49842,-16.34436]}]},"bbox":[-67.5761,-16.39921,-67.49842,-16.34436],"properties":{"title":"Two new species of Astrothelium from Sud Yungas in Bolivia and the first discovery of vegetative propagules in the family Trypetheliaceae (lichen-forming Dothideomycetes, Ascomycota)","type":"article","abstract":"Two new species of Astrothelium are described from the Yungas forest in Bolivian Andes. Astrothelium chulumanense is characterised by pseudostromata concolorous with the thallus, perithecia immersed for the most part, with the upper portion elevated above the thallus and covered, except the tops, with orange pigment, apical and fused ostioles, the absence of lichexanthone (but thallus UV+ orange-yellow), clear hamathecium, 8-spored asci and amyloid, large, muriform ascospores with median septa. Astrothelium isidiatum is known only in a sterile state and produces isidia that develop in groups on areoles, but easily break off to reveal a medulla that resembles soralia. Both species, according to the two-locus phylogeny, belong to Astrothelium s.str. The production of isidia is reported from the genus Astrothelium and the family Trypetheliaceae for the first time.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.95.98986","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.95.98986","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["BO"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Kukwa","Martin"],"keywords":["lichens"],"topics":["Lichen and fungal ecology","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4319592912","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.95.98986","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37251997","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4319592912"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9640,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[109.36278,27.29389]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.04472,26.6325]}]},"bbox":[107.04472,26.6325,109.36278,27.29389],"properties":{"title":"Additions to Thelebolales (Leotiomycetes, Ascomycota): Pseudogeomyces lindneri gen. et sp. nov. and Pseudogymnoascus campensis sp. nov.","type":"article","abstract":"Thelebolales are globally distributed fungi with diverse ecological characteristics. The classification of Thelebolales remains controversial to date and this study introduces two new taxa, based on morphological and phylogenetic analyses. The results of phylogenetic analyses indicated that the new taxa formed distinct lineages with strong support that were separated from the other members of Thelebolales. The new taxa described herein did not form sexual structures. The phylogenetic relationships of the new taxa and the morphological differences between these taxa and the other species under Thelebolales are also discussed.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.95.97474","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.95.97474","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Zhang","Zhi-Yuan"],"keywords":["Leotiomycetes"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Lichen and fungal ecology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4319313153","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.95.97474","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37251995","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4319313153"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9636,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.09083,26.77083]}]},"bbox":[107.09083,26.77083,107.09083,26.77083],"properties":{"title":"Acremonium capsici and A. guizhouense, two new members of Acremonium (Hypocreales, Sordariomycetes) isolated from the rhizosphere soil of Capsicum annuum","type":"article","abstract":"Two new species, Acremonium capsici and A. guizhouense, isolated from the rhizosphere soil of Capsicum annuum, are described and illustrated. Two-locus DNA sequences based on phylogeny, in combination with the morphology of the asexual morph, were used to characterize these species. In the phylogenetic tree, both new species clustered into a monophyletic clade with strong support, distinct from other previously known species of Acremonium. 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In this study, a new entomopathogenic fungus, Ophiocordyceps nujiangensis, from Yunnan in southwestern China, was described using morphological, phylogenetic, and mitogenomic evidence, and its fungal community composition was identified. It was morphologically characterized by a solitary, woody, and dark brown stromata, smooth-walled and septate hyphae, solitary and gradually tapering conidiogenous cells with plenty of warty protrusions, and oval or fusiform conidia (6.4–11.2 × 3.7–6.4 µm) with mucinous sheath. The phylogenetic location of O. nujiangensis was determined based on the Bayesian inference (BI) and the maximum likelihood (ML) analyses by concatenating nrSSU, nrLSU, tef-1a, rpb1, and rpb2 datasets, and ten mitochondrial protein-coding genes (PCGs) datasets (atp6, atp9, cob, cox2, nad1, nad2, nad3, nad4, nad4L, and nad5). Phylogenetic analyses revealed that O. nujiangensis belonged to the Hirsutella sinensis subclade within the Hirsutella clade of Ophiocordyceps. And O. nujiangensis was phylogenetically clustered with O. karstii, O. liangshanensis, and O. sinensis. Simultaneously, five fungal phyla and 151 fungal genera were recognized in the analysis of the fungal community of O. nujiangensis. The fungal community composition differed from that of O. sinensis, and differences in the microbial community composition of closely related species might be appropriate as further evidence for taxonomy.","publicationDate":"2022-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.94.89425","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.94.89425","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Sun","Tao"],"keywords":["microbial community"],"topics":["Fungal Biology and Applications","Entomopathogenic Microorganisms in Pest Control","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4312111457","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.94.89425","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36760544","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4312111457"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9633,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.1,25.6]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.91667,24.73333]}]},"bbox":[102.91667,24.73333,103.1,25.6],"properties":{"title":"Exophiala yunnanensis and Exophiala yuxiensis (Chaetothyriales, Herpotrichiellaceae), two new species of soil-inhabiting Exophiala from Yunnan Province, China","type":"article","abstract":"During a survey of soil fungi collected from Yunnan Province, China, two new species of Exophiala, E. yunnanensis and E. yuxiensis, were isolated from the soil of karst rocky desertification (KRD). The DNA sequences of these respective strains, including internal transcribed spacers (ITS), large subunit nuclear ribosomal RNA (LSU rRNA), partial small subunit (SSU) and β-tubulin (tub2) were sequenced and compared with those from species closely-related to Exophiala. Exophiala yunnanensis differs from the phylogenetically closely related E. nagquensis and E. brunnea by its smaller aseptate conidia. Exophiala yuxiensis is phylogenetically related to E. lecanii-corni, E. lavatrina and E. mali, but can be distinguished from them by its larger conidia. 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Yunnan is ranked as the biggest producer of high-quality coffee in China. During surveys of microfungi from coffee plantations in Yunnan, six fungal strains that resemble Nigrogranaceae were collected. Multi-gene analyses of a combined SSU-LSU-ITS-rpb2-tef1-α sequence data matrix were used to infer the phylogenetic position of the new species in Nigrograna while morphological characteristics were used to deduce the taxonomic position of the new species. Six fungal strains isolated from decaying branches of Coffea arabica represent three new saprobic species in Nigrograna. 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In the meantime, three previously known species were also described herein.","publicationDate":"2022-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.93.90861","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.93.90861","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["MX"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Sun","Jing-E"],"keywords":["Basidiomycota"],"topics":["Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4308840654","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.93.90861","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36761909","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4308840654"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9625,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.75451,26.40945]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.75257,26.40945]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.57117,26.03398]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.72031,26.17892]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.57117,26.03973]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.57114,26.03614]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[105.87084,26.07639]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[105.51954,26.07984]}]},"bbox":[105.51954,26.03398,106.75451,26.40945],"properties":{"title":"New species and records of Neomassaria, Oxydothis and Roussoella (Pezizomycotina, Ascomycota) associated with palm and bamboo from China","type":"article","abstract":"Several micro fungi were gathered from bamboo and palm in Guizhou Province, China. In morphology, these taxa resemble Neomassaria, Roussoella and Oxydothis. Multi-gene phylogenetic analyses based on combined ITS, LSU, SSU, rpb2 and tef1 loci confirmed that two are new geographical records for China, (viz. Roussoella siamensis, Neomassaria fabacearum), while two of them are new to science (viz. Oxydothis fortunei sp. nov. and Roussoella bambusarum sp. nov.). The stromata of Roussoella bambusarum are similar to those of R. thailandica, but its ascospores are larger. In addition, multi-gene phylogenetic analyses show that Oxydothis fortunei is closely related to O. inaequalis, but the J- ascus subapical ring as well as the ascospores of O. inaequalis are smaller. Morphological descriptions and illustrations of all species are provided.","publicationDate":"2022-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.93.89888","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.93.89888","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Hu","Hongmin"],"keywords":["2 new taxa"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Forest Insect Ecology and Management"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4308839844","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.93.89888","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36761913","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4308839844"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9624,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.47748,10.88758]}]},"bbox":[99.47748,10.88758,99.47748,10.88758],"properties":{"title":"A new species of Megalaria (Ramalinaceae, Ascomycota) from Thailand, and recognition of subgenus Catillochroma","type":"article","abstract":"Tropical regions harbor a substantial diversity of lichenized fungi, but face numerous threats to their persistence, often even before previously unknown species have been described and their evolutionary relationships have been elucidated. 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In this report, two new species are proposed, Nagrajomyces fusiformis and Nagrajomyces laojunshanensis. These new taxa are proposed based on morphological characteristics evident via light microscopy and molecular data. Multi-locus phylogenetic analyses (ITS rDNA, nrLSU rDNA, RPB2, and TEF1-α) show that specimens recently collected in Yunnan Province, China are closely related to Gnomoniaceae. Both new species and known species were discovered repeatedly in their asexual developmental form exclusively on twigs of Rhododendron spp. (Ericaceae). 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C. Harris, Ladd & Lendemer, B. friesiana (Hepp) Körb., B. heterochroa (Müll. Arg.) Zahlbr. and B. suffusa (Fr.) A. Schneid., are described from South Korea. Bacidia fuscopallida differs from B. diffracta S. Ekman, the most similar species, by warted but non-granular thallus, paler and smaller apothecia without pruina, proper exciple without crystals, over 11-septate ascospores and smaller pycnidia and pycnoconidia. Bacidia ekmaniana is recorded new to Asia, B. heterochroa is reported new to northeastern Asia and B. friesiana and B. suffusa are new to Korea. Molecular analyses employing internal transcribed spacer (ITS) sequences strongly support the classification of the five species of Bacidia. A surrogate key is provided to assist in the identification of all 19 taxa in Bacidia of Korea.","publicationDate":"2022-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.93.89283","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.93.89283","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["KR"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Lee","Beeyoung Gun"],"keywords":["biodiversity"],"topics":["Lichen and fungal ecology","Bryophyte Studies and Records","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4306793175","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.93.89283","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36761906","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4306793175"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9620,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[48.83861,38.35722]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[54.88722,36.87361]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[50.59139,36.89694]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[48.86253,38.38444]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[40.03833,37.63111]}]},"bbox":[40.03833,36.87361,54.88722,38.38444],"properties":{"title":"Note on the genus Nemania (Xylariaceae) – first records and a new species of the genus from Iran","type":"article","abstract":"In a survey of xylarialean fungi in northern Iran, some specimens attributable to the genus Nemania were collected, cultured and sequenced. Morphological evidence and phylogenetic analyses of a combined ITS, LSU, RPB2 and TUB2 gene dataset confirmed the presence of Nemania diffusa and N. serpens in Iran for the first time. Furthermore, the new species N. hyrcana, which shows similarities to N. subaenea and its putative synonym N. plumbea, but significantly differs from the latter in its DNA sequences, was encountered. All species are illustrated, described and discussed. In the phylogenetic analyses, for the first time, the overlooked ex-type ITS sequences of the neotype of the generic type, N. serpens and that of the holotype of N. prava, were added to a multi-gene matrix of Nemania. This revealed that the two accessions of N. serpens (HAST 235 and CBS 679.86), for which multigene data are available in GenBank, are misidentified, while the Iranian accession of N. serpens has an almost identical ITS sequence to the neotype, confirming its morphological species identification. The two previously accepted species of Euepixylon, E. udum and E. sphaeriostomum, are embedded within Nemania and are revealed as close relatives of N. serpens, supporting the inclusion of Euepixylon in Nemania.","publicationDate":"2022-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.93.94148","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.93.94148","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["IR","TR"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Pourmoghaddam","Mohammad Javad"],"keywords":["Ascomycota"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4303432975","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.93.94148","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36761911","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4303432975"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9618,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[128.89056,47.22056]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[128.89278,47.22278]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[127.935,42.35361]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[127.93556,42.35333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[126.79417,49.62917]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[128.88917,47.22028]}]},"bbox":[126.79417,42.35333,128.89278,49.62917],"properties":{"title":"Four new species of Mycena sect. Calodontes (Agaricales, Mycenaceae) from northeast China","type":"article","abstract":"Species of Mycena sect. Calodontes are representative of the Mycena genus as a whole and are easily recognised by the pinkish, reddish, purplish to brownish pileus and larger basidiomata. Furthermore, the colour of the pileus in the species of sect. Calodontes often has a transition or changes in different stages and the combination of the colour of the pileus with cystidia and basidiospores can be used to recognise taxa within this section. To date, 19 species of Mycena sect. Calodontes have been reported worldwide. Including our recent description of M. yuezhuoi, five species of sect. Calodontes have been recorded in China. During examination of specimens collected in coniferous forests or mixed broadleaf-conifer forests in temperate regions of China, additional taxa assigned to sect. Calodontes were identified. Four new species are recognised, based mostly on characters of the pileus and cystidia. Phylogenetic analysis of sequence data from multiple DNA regions (ITS + rpb1 + tef1) supported the morphological evidence. Here, we propose M. polycystidiata, M. rufobrunnea, M. shengshanensis and M. subulata as new species in Mycena sect. Calodontes. Morphological descriptions, line drawings, habitat photos and comparisons with closely-related taxa are provided. A key to the 23 known species of sect. Calodontes is presented.","publicationDate":"2022-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.93.86580","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.93.86580","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Liu","Zewei"],"keywords":["coniferous forest"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4297375866","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.93.86580","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36761907","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4297375866"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9616,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[3.15028,42.11847]}]},"bbox":[3.15028,42.11847,3.15028,42.11847],"properties":{"title":"Corrigendum: Pintos Á, Alvarado P (2022) New studies on Apiospora (Amphisphaeriales, Apiosporaceae): epitypification of Sphaeria apiospora, proposal of Ap. marianiae sp. nov. and description of the asexual morph of Ap. sichuanensis. MycoKeys 92: 63–78. https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.92.87593","type":"erratum","abstract":"In the published version of the article “New studies on Apiospora (Amphisphaeriales, Apiosporaceae): epitypification of Sphaeria apiospora, proposal of Ap. marianiae sp. nov. and description of the asexual morph of Ap. sichuanensis” by Pintos & Alvarado, MycoKeys 92: 63–78 (2022) the culture designated as holotype of Apiospora marianiae was not indicated as being preserved in a metabolically inactive state. As a consequence, the proposed new species name is invalid due to Art. 40.8 of the Shenzhen Code. In addition, the epitypification of Sphaeria apiospora was published without an identifier and is therefore not Code compliant (Art. F.5.4, Shenzhen Code). 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The species were resolved in all three of the clades (I, II, III) widespread and common in the Neotropics, as defined in an earlier study on the genus. Comparison with material from neighbouring countries (i.e. Colombia, Ecuador, Peru) suggests that these new species may be potentially endemic to the Bolivian Yungas ecoregion. For each species, a detailed morphological and anatomical description is given. Sticta amboroensis Ossowska, Kukwa, B. Moncada & Lücking is a medium-sized green-algal species with laminal to submarginal apothecia with hirsute margins and with light to dark brown lower tomentum. Sticta aymara Ossowska, Kukwa, B. Moncada, Flakus, Rodriguez-Flakus & Lücking is a comparatively small cyanobacterial taxon with Nostoc as photobiont, laminal, richly branched, aggregate isidia and a golden to chocolate-brown lower tomentum. The medium-sized, cyanobacterial S. bicellulata Ossowska, Kukwa, B. Moncada & Lücking has cyanobacterial photobiont, bicellular ascospores, apothecia with white to golden-brown hairs on the margins, K+ violet apothecial margin (ring around disc) and epihymenium and a white to dark brown lower tomentum. In contrast, the green-algal species, S. carrascoensis Ossowska, Kukwa, B. Moncada & Lücking is characterised by its large size, apothecia with dark brown hairs on the margins and a yellow medulla. The cyanobacterial S. catharinae Ossowska, B. Moncada, Kukwa, Flakus, Rodriguez-Flakus & Lücking forms stipitate thalli with Nostoc as photobiont, abundant, laminal to submarginal apothecia and a golden-brown lower tomentum. Finally, the cyanobacterial S. pseudoimpressula Ossowska, Kukwa, B. Moncada & Lücking produces laminal apothecia with an orange-yellow line of pruina along the margins which reacts K+ carmine-red. In addition to the six new Bolivian taxa, the cyanobacterial S. narinioana B. Moncada, Ossowska & Lücking is described as new from Colombia and it represents the closely-related sister species of the Bolivian S. aymara; it differs from the latter largely in the marginal instead of laminal isidia.","publicationDate":"2022-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.92.89960","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.92.89960","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["BO","CO"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Ossowska","Emilia"],"keywords":["lichens"],"topics":["Lichen and fungal ecology","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4295338822","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.92.89960","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36761317","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4295338822"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9612,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-88.3,18.51667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-87.55,19.06667]}]},"bbox":[-88.3,18.51667,-87.55,19.06667],"properties":{"title":"Two new species of Trichoglossum (Geoglossaceae, Ascomycota) from south Mexico","type":"article","abstract":"Two new species of Trichoglossum are described from south Mexico based on morphological and molecular evidence. 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After examining their morphology, chemistry and phylogeny, we describe Buellia alpina Xin Y. Wang & Li S. Wang, sp. nov. as new to science. It is present in alpine meadows, and is characterized by its effigurate thallus, distinct linear marginal lobes, cover of thick white pruina and four-spored asci. This is also the first report of Buellia elegans Poelt and Buellia epigaea (Pers.) Tuck from China. The Buellia epigaea-group has previously been characterized by white and often effigurate thalli that occur mainly on soil. However, our results show that species in this group actually belong to two distinct clades. This conclusion is based on analyses of the nuITS region and the combined regions dataset (nuITS-nuLSU-mtSSU-β-tubulin). We discuss differences in morphology, anatomy, chemistry and ecology among the putative Buellia epigaea-group. 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Currently, Arthrinium s. l. contains two phylogenetically distinct clades, namely, Apiospora and Arthrinium s. s. However, Arthrinium trachycarpi and Ar. urticae have still not been properly classified. With new isolates from diseased leaves of Lithocarpus glaber collected in China, we propose the new Arthrinium-like genus Neoarthrinium in Amphisphaeriales. Based on the morphology and phylogeny of multiple loci, the new genus is established with the type species, N. lithocarpicola and three new combinations, N. moseri (syn. Wardomyces moseri), N. trachycarpi (syn. Ar. trachycarpi) and N. urticae (syn. Ar. urticae) are added to this genus.","publicationDate":"2022-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.92.86521","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.92.86521","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Jiang","Ning"],"keywords":["Apiospora"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Plant Disease Resistance and Genetics","Mycotoxins in Agriculture and Food"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4289260859","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.92.86521","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36761316","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4289260859"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9605,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[121.29889,28.95833]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[121.01028,29.25778]}]},"bbox":[121.01028,28.95833,121.29889,29.25778],"properties":{"title":"Diversity of fungi associated with Monochamus alternatus larval habitats in Bursaphelenchus xylophilus-infected Pinus massoniana and identification of two new ophiostomatalean species (Ascomycota, Ophiostomatales)","type":"article","abstract":"Bursaphelenchus xylophilus, a pathogenic pine wood nematode (PWN), is responsible for pine wilt disease (PWD), which has caused significant economic and ecological damage worldwide, particularly in East Asia. Multiple biological factors, such as the beetle vector Monochamus, symbiotic bacteria and associated fungi, are involved in the disease infection cycle. This study isolated and identified the fungal communities of Monochamus alternatus larval galleries and pupal chambers from different instars through field investigation, morphological observation and multi-locus DNA sequence analyses in Zhejiang Province, China. A total of 255 and 454 fungal strains were isolated from M. alternatus galleries and pupal chambers infected with PWN, from the 2nd–3rd and 4th–5th instar larvae, respectively. A total of 18 species of fungi were identified, 14 species were isolated from the 2nd–3rd instar larval galleries and six species from the galleries and pupal chambers of the 4th–5th instar larvae. Amongst them were six species belonging to four genera of ophiostomatalean fungi, including two novel species, Graphilbum xianjuensis sp. nov. and Ophiostoma taizhouense sp. nov. and four known species, Ceratocystiopsis weihaiensis, Ophiostoma ips, Sporothrix zhejiangensis and S. macroconidia. The findings revealed that the fungal diversity and abundance of the 2nd–3rd instar larvae differed markedly from those of the 4th–5th instar larvae. This difference could be the result of fungal succession. This study provides a thorough understanding of the fungi associated with PWD and lays the groundwork for future research.","publicationDate":"2022-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.92.80682","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.92.80682","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Zheng","Guiheng"],"keywords":["Ceratocystiopsis"],"topics":["Nematode management and characterization studies","Forest Insect Ecology and Management","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4289260741","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.92.80682","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36761318","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4289260741"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9604,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-47.77389,-5.15667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-47.49667,-4.57861]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-47.31361,-3.18083]}]},"bbox":[-47.77389,-5.15667,-47.31361,-3.18083],"properties":{"title":"Two new species of Calonectria (Hypocreales, Nectriaceae) causing Eucalyptus leaf blight in Brazil","type":"article","abstract":"In recent decades, commercial Eucalyptus plantations have expanded toward the warm and humid regions of northern and northeastern Brazil, where Calonectria leaf blight (CLB) has become the primary fungal leaf disease of this crop. CLB can be caused by different Calonectria species, and previous studies have indicated that Calonectria might have high species diversity in Brazil. During a disease survey conducted in three commercial plantations of Eucalyptus in northeastern Brazil, diseased leaves from Eucalyptus trees with typical symptoms of CLB were collected, and Calonectria fungi were isolated. Based on phylogenetic analyses of six gene regions (act, cmdA, his3, rpb2, tef1, and tub2) and morphological characteristics, two new species of Calonectria were identified. Five isolates were named as C. paragominensis sp. nov. and four were named as C. imperata sp. nov. The pathogenicity to Eucalyptus of both species was confirmed by fulfilling the Koch’s postulates.","publicationDate":"2022-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.91.84896","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.91.84896","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["BR"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Sanchez Gonzalez","Enrique Ignacio"],"keywords":["Cylindrocladium"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4288703173","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.91.84896","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36760892","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4288703173"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9603,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.67472,26.40444]}]},"bbox":[106.67472,26.40444,106.67472,26.40444],"properties":{"title":"Cladosporium spp. (Cladosporiaceae) isolated from Eucommia ulmoides in China","type":"article","abstract":"Eucommia ulmoides is a rare tree species in China with high medicinal and gum value. Nine strains of hyphomycetous fungi were isolated from the leaf litter of E. ulmoides in Guizhou Province. Preliminary identifications based on ITS indicated that they belong to the genus Cladosporium. Morphology and phylogenetic analyses based on the internal transcribed spacer regions (ITS) of the nrDNA, the partial translation elongation factor 1-α (tef1) gene and partial of actin (act) gene confirmed that the strains represent four species, including two novel taxa, viz., Cladosporium eucommiae and C. guizhouense and two new substrate records for known species.","publicationDate":"2022-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.91.87841","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.91.87841","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Wang","Si-Yao"],"keywords":["Asexual morphs"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4288042126","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.91.87841","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36760889","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4288042126"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9602,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.37223,14.43909]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.28142,16.12968]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.68131,9.72918]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.50449,9.45959]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.75338,15.92676]}]},"bbox":[98.50449,9.45959,101.37223,16.12968],"properties":{"title":"Comprehensive treatise of Hevansia and three new genera Jenniferia, Parahevansia and Polystromomyces on spiders in Cordycipitaceae from Thailand","type":"article","abstract":"Collections of pathogenic fungi found on spiders from Thailand were selected for a detailed taxonomic study. Morphological comparison and phylogenetic analyses of the combined ITS, LSU, tef1, rpb1 and rpb2 sequence data indicated that these specimens formed new independent lineages within the Cordycipitaceae, containing two new genera occurring on spiders, i.e. Jenniferia gen. nov. and Polystromomyces gen. nov. Two new species in Jenniferia, J. griseocinerea sp. nov. and J. thomisidarum sp. nov., are described. Two strains, NHJ 03510 and BCC 2191, initially named as Akanthomyces cinereus (Hevansia cinerea), were shown to be part of Jenniferia. By including sequences of putative Hevansia species from GenBank, we also revealed Parahevansia as a new genus with the ex-type strain NHJ 666.01 of Pa. koratensis, accommodating specimens previously named as Akanthomyces koratensis (Hevansia koratensis). One species of Polystromomyces, Po. araneae sp. nov., is described. We established an asexual-sexual morph connection for Hevansia novoguineensis (Cordycipitaceae) with ex-type CBS 610.80 and proposed a new species, H. minuta sp. nov. Based on characteristics of the sexual morph, Hevansia and Polystromomyces share phenotypic traits by producing stipitate ascoma with fertile terminal heads; however, they differ in the shape and colour of the stipes. Meanwhile, Jenniferia produces non-stipitate ascoma with aggregated superficial perithecia forming a cushion. A new morphology of ascospores in Jenniferia is described, illustrated and compared with other species in Cordycipitaceae.","publicationDate":"2022-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.91.83091","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.91.83091","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["TH"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Mongkolsamrit","Suchada"],"keywords":["Cordycipitaceae"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Lichen and fungal ecology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4288041969","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.91.83091","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36760890","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4288041969"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9601,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[127.1,43.75]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[121.3,42.23]}]},"bbox":[121.3,42.23,127.1,43.75],"properties":{"title":"Two new species of Craterellus (Cantharellales, Hydnaceae) with veined hymenophore from north-eastern China","type":"article","abstract":"In this contribution to the genus Craterellus in northern China, two new species are introduced: Craterellus connatus and C. striatus. These species and C. atrobrunneolus, initially described in south-western China, are highly similar and closely related. The species delimitation is molecularly supported by multigene phylogenetic analysis of the nr LSU and tef-1α region. Craterellus connatus is characterised by its medium-sized basidiomata, greyish-brown and smooth pileus with an off-white margin, the hymenophore with a strongly anastomosing vein, turning khaki upon drying, connate stipe, broad ellipsoid to ellipsoid basidiospores (6.1–7.8 × 4.8–5.9 μm), slender basidia with (2)4–6 sterigmata and the absence of clamp connection. Craterellus striatus is characterised by its small-sized basidiomata, fibrillose, greyish-brown to yellowish-brown, fully perforated pileus with a brown fringe, the hymenophore with a forking vein, the stipe inflated at the base, broad ellipsoid to ellipsoid basidiospores (6.8–8.0 × 5.1–6.0 μm), 2–6 spored basidia, encrusted hyphae and the absence of clamp connection. Detailed macroscopic and microscopic descriptions, accompanied by illustrations and a taxonomic discussion, are presented. A key to the Chinese Craterellus species is also provided.","publicationDate":"2022-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.91.84730","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.91.84730","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Zhao","Guiping"],"keywords":["Chinese species"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Fungal Biology and Applications"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4285793212","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.91.84730","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36760891","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4285793212"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9599,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[111.07333,35.10722]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[113.67806,34.78889]}]},"bbox":[111.07333,34.78889,113.67806,35.10722],"properties":{"title":"Morphological characteristics and phylogenetic evidence reveal two new species of Acremonium (Hypocreales, Sordariomycetes)","type":"article","abstract":"Using chicken feathers as bait, Acremonium globosisporum sp. nov. and Acremonium curvum sp. nov. were collected from the soil of Yuncheng East Garden Wildlife Zoo and Zhengzhou Zoo in China. They were identified by combining the morphological characteristics and the two-locus DNA sequence (LSU and ITS) analyses. In the phylogenetic tree, both new species clustered into separate subclades, respectively. They were different from their allied species in their morphology. The description, illustrations, and phylogenetic tree of the two new species were provided.","publicationDate":"2022-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.91.86257","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.91.86257","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["李","欣"],"keywords":["Acremonium"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Fungal Biology and Applications"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4285491036","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.91.86257","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36760887","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4285491036"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9598,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[113.23837,23.14387]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[113.27945,23.1531]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[113.36898,23.19473]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[113.36154,23.18431]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[113.37964,23.19328]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[113.37863,23.18996]}]},"bbox":[113.23837,23.14387,113.37964,23.19473],"properties":{"title":"Pseudocryphonectria elaeocarpicola gen. et sp. nov. (Cryphonectriaceae, Diaporthales) causing stem blight of Elaeocarpus spp. in China","type":"article","abstract":"Cryphonectriaceae is a diaporthalean family containing important plant pathogens of which Cryphonectria parasitica is the most notorious one. An emerging stem blight disease on Elaeocarpus apiculatus (Elaeocarpaceae) and E. hainanensis was observed in Guangdong Province of China recently. Typical Cryphonectria blight-like symptoms including cankers on tree barks with obvious orange conidial tendrils were observed. Forty-eight isolates were obtained from diseased tissues and conidiomata formed on the hosts E. apiculatus and E. hainanensis. These isolates were further identified based on both morphology and molecular methods using the combined sequence data of the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region, large subunit of the nrDNA (LSU), the translation elongation factor 1-alpha (tef1) and DNA-directed RNA polymerase II second largest subunit (rpb2) genes. As a result, the fungus represents an undescribed genus and species within the family Cryphonectriaceae. Hence, Pseudocryphonectria elaeocarpicola gen. et sp. nov. is proposed herein to represent these isolates from diseased barks of E. apiculatus and E. hainanensis. Pseudocryphonectria differs from the other genera of Cryphonectriaceae in having dimorphic conidia. Further inoculation results showed that P. elaeocarpicola is the causal agent of this emerging blight disease in China, which can quickly infect and kill the hosts E. apiculatus and E. hainanensis.","publicationDate":"2022-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.91.86693","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.91.86693","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Huang","Huayi"],"keywords":["Ascomycota"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Plant and Fungal Interactions Research","Plant Disease Resistance and Genetics"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4285490651","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.91.86693","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36760888","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4285490651"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9597,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.38006,26.35686]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.96519,25.95617]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.38006,26.35777]}]},"bbox":[107.38006,25.95617,107.96519,26.35777],"properties":{"title":"Phylogenetic, ecological and morphological characteristics reveal two new spider-associated genera in Clavicipitaceae","type":"article","abstract":"Clavicipitaceous fungi are pathogenic to scale insects, white flies and other insect orders. However, a few species are spider-associated. Two new genera from China, Neoaraneomyces and Pseudometarhizium, are described based on phylogenetic, ecological and morphological characteristics. Two spider-associated species, Neoaraneomyces araneicola, Pseudometarhizium araneogenum, and an insect-associated species Pseudometarhizium lepidopterorum are included. The morphological characteristics of paecilomyces-like conidiogenous structures, present in many insect/spiders associated species make species-level identifications difficult. A phylogenetic analysis of the combined dataset (ITS, LSU, RPB2 and TEF), placed the two new genera in Clavicipitaceae. The new spider-associated species may be the result of convergent evolution to adapt to the ecological environment and may have undergone host jumping or altered their nutritional preferences.","publicationDate":"2022-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.91.86812","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.91.86812","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Chen","Wanhao"],"keywords":["Clavicipitaceae"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Entomopathogenic Microorganisms in Pest Control"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4284682345","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.91.86812","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36760893","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4284682345"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9593,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-97.9825,19.2749]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-97.982,19.2749]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-99.0267,19.1942]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-97.9239,19.1471]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-97.9833,19.2742]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-97.9831,19.2744]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-97.9829,19.2743]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-97.982,19.2752]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-97.9823,19.2753]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-97.9825,19.2751]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-97.9824,19.2754]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-97.983,19.2755]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-97.9744,19.2652]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-97.9233,19.3184]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-98.5778,19.4925]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-98.5783,19.4923]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-98.5783,19.4922]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-98.5792,19.4928]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-98.5791,19.4933]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-98.579,19.4935]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-98.3028,19.3874]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-97.9841,19.2152]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-99.3605,19.3395]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-98.2387,19.3218]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-98.2388,19.3218]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-98.2784,19.3496]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-97.9046,19.5407]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-98.2226,19.3457]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-76.5241,42.4272]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-114.6097,53.1418]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-114.897,62.5198]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-135.0505,60.7214]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-135.0555,60.7212]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-105.4076,28.3387]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-150.9625,63.5243]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-94.1372,30.0788]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-91.2594,46.8353]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-82.32483,29.65163]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-97.9729,19.1999]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-81.5953,41.495]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-75.2232,40.1208]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-83.4386,35.6108]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-83.8113,35.6019]}]},"bbox":[-150.9625,19.1471,-75.2232,63.5243],"properties":{"title":"Not (only) poison pies – Hebeloma (Agaricales, Hymenogastraceae) in Mexico","type":"article","abstract":"The species of Hebeloma have been little studied in Mexico, but have received attention as edibles and in trials to enhance production of edible fungi and tree growth through inoculation of seedlings with ectomycorrhizal fungi. Here we describe three new species of Hebeloma that are currently known only from Mexico. These species belong to separate sections of the genus: H. ambustiterranum is a member of H. sect. Hebeloma, H. cohaerens belongs to H. sect. Theobromina, while H. magnicystidiatum belongs to H. sect. Denudata. All three species were collected from subtropical pine-oak woodland; all records of H. cohaerens came from altitudes above 2500 m. Hebeloma ambustiterranum is commonly sold in the local markets of Tlaxcala as a prized edible mushroom. An additional nine species are reported from Mexico, of which eight are new records for the country: H. aanenii, H. eburneum, H. excedens, H. ingratum, H. neurophyllum, H. sordidulum, H. subaustrale and H. velutipes. First modern descriptions of H. neurophyllum and H. subaustrale, originally described from the USA, are given here.","publicationDate":"2022-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.90.85267","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.90.85267","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CA","MX","US"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Eberhardt","Ursula"],"keywords":["barcodes"],"topics":["Evolutionary Game Theory and Cooperation","Evolutionary Game Theory and Cooperation","Experimental Behavioral Economics Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W36760422","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.90.85267","mag":"36760422","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W36760422"},"openalex_open_access_status":null,"locations":[]}},{"id":9590,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.31028,35.37056]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[128.25111,42.77639]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[128.25111,42.77667]}]},"bbox":[106.31028,35.37056,128.25111,42.77667],"properties":{"title":"Taxonomic studies of bluish Mycena (Mycenaceae, Agaricales) with two new species from northern China","type":"article","abstract":"Bluish Mycena are rare, but constitute a taxonomically complex group. A total of eight bluish species in four sections have previously been reported from North America, Europe, Oceania and Asia. Two species with a blue pileus, collected in China during our taxonomic study of Mycena s.l., are described here as new to science: Mycena caeruleogrisea sp. nov. and M. caeruleomarginata sp. nov. Detailed descriptions, line drawings and a morphological comparison with closely-related species, especially herbarium specimens of M. subcaerulea from the USA, are provided. The results of Bayesian Inference and Maximum Likelihood phylogenetic analyses of a dataset of 96 nuclear rDNA ITS and 20 nLSU sequences of 43 Mycena species are also presented. The morphological data and the results of the phylogenetic analyses support the introduction of M. caeruleogrisea and M. caeruleomarginata as new species. A taxonomic key to bluish Mycena species of sections Amictae, Cyanocephalae, Sacchariferae and Viscipelles is provided.","publicationDate":"2022-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.90.78880","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.90.78880","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Na","Qin"],"keywords":["Mycenoid fungi"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4283072059","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.90.78880","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36760418","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4283072059"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9588,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-78.75,-0.06667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-77.6,-0.66667]}]},"bbox":[-78.75,-0.66667,-77.6,-0.06667],"properties":{"title":"Two new species of Phylloporia (Hymenochaetales) from the Neotropics","type":"article","abstract":"Two new species of Phylloporia, P. crystallina and P. sumacoensis, are described based on 28S ribosomal RNA phylogeny, morphology, host, and geographic distribution. Phylloporia crystallina is characterized by pileate, perennial basidiomata with a duplex context, small pores 9–10 per mm, a monomitic hyphal system, absence of cystidia and cystidioles, presence of large rhomboid crystals in tube trama, broadly ellipsoid to subglobose basidiospores measuring 2.8–3 × 2–2.3 μm, and growth on angiosperm stump. Phylloporia sumacoensis is characterized by pileate, perennial basidiomata with a duplex context, very small pores 10–12 per mm, a monomitic hyphal system, hyphae at dissepiment edges bearing fine crystals, presence of cystidioles, broadly ellipsoid to subglobose basidiospores measuring 3–3.7 × 2.1–2.8 μm, and growth on living liana.","publicationDate":"2022-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.90.84767","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.90.84767","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["EC"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Zhou","Meng"],"keywords":["Hymenochaetaceae"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Plant Pathogens and Resistance"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4281683362","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.90.84767","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36760419","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4281683362"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9584,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[120.95733,24.16472]}]},"bbox":[120.95733,24.16472,120.95733,24.16472],"properties":{"title":"Dendrocorticiopsis orientalis gen. et sp. nov. of the Punctulariaceae (Corticiales, Basidiomycota) revealed by molecular data","type":"article","abstract":"Dendrocorticiopsis orientalis is presented in this study as a new genus and new species based on morphological and phylogenetic evidence. This new taxon is characterized by resupinate, smooth and membranaceous basidiomata, monomitic hyphal system with clamps, colorless dendrohyphidia, variable presence of cystidia, and ellipsoid to ovoid basidiospores measuring 5–7 × 3.2–5.2 μm. The phylogenetic analyses based on the ITS1-5.8S-ITS2 (ITS) + nuclear 28S rDNA (28S) dataset of Corticiales indicated that the new taxon is nested in Punctulariaceae, separated from other genera with strong support values. Descriptions, specimen photo, and illustrations of the new taxon are provided in this study. A morphological comparison of the four genera of Punctulariaceae is given.","publicationDate":"2022-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.90.84562","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.90.84562","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["TW"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Wei","Chia-Ling"],"keywords":["Corticioid fungi"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Lichen and fungal ecology","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4281615983","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.90.84562","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36760417","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4281615983"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9583,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[112.46667,34.55]}]},"bbox":[112.46667,34.55,112.46667,34.55],"properties":{"title":"Four new species of Trichomonascaceae (Saccharomycetales, Saccharomycetes) from Central China","type":"article","abstract":"Trichomonascaceae is the largest family of ascomycetous yeast in the order Saccharomycetales. In spite of the extensive body of research on Trichomonascaceae in China, there remain new species to be discovered. Here, we describe four new species isolated from several rotting wood samples from Henan Province, Central China. Phylogenetic analysis of a combined ITS and nrLSU dataset with morphological studies revealed four new species in the Trichomonascaceae: Diddensiella luoyangensis, Sugiyamaella cylindrica, Su. robnettiae, and Zygoascus detingensis. Clustering in the Diddensiella clade, D. luoyangensis’ closest neighbour was D. transvaalensis. Meanwhile, Su. cylindrica clustered in the Sugiyamaella clade closest to Su. marilandica and Su. qingdaonensis. Also clustering in the Sugiyamaella clade, Su. robnettiae was most closely related to Su. chuxiongensis. Finally, Z. detingensis occupied a distinct and separated basal branch from the other species of the genus Zygoascus. These results indicate a high species diversity of Trichomonascaceae.","publicationDate":"2022-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.90.83829","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.90.83829","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Chai","Chun-Yue"],"keywords":["New taxa"],"topics":["Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4281480319","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.90.83829","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36760421","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4281480319"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9578,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[118.59361,32.09778]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.97389,31.16417]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[119.45861,31.12611]}]},"bbox":[116.97389,31.12611,119.45861,32.09778],"properties":{"title":"Two new species in Capillidium (Ancylistaceae, Entomophthorales) from China, with a proposal for a new combination","type":"article","abstract":"A taxonomic revision of Conidiobolus s.l. (Ancylistaceae, Entomophthorales) delimited all members that form capilliconidia into the genus Capillidium. In this study, we report two new species of Capillidium that were isolated in China. Capillidium macrocapilliconidium sp. nov. is characterised by large capilliconidia. Capillidium jiangsuense sp. nov. is differentiated by large capilliconidia and long, slender secondary conidiophores. Phylogenetic analyses were performed using sequences from the nuclear large subunit of rDNA (nucLSU), the mitochondrial small subunit of rDNA (mtSSU) and elongation-factor-like (EFL). The analyses revealed sister relationships between Ca. macrocapilliconidium sp. nov. and Ca. globuliferus / Ca. pumilum and between Ca. jiangsuense sp. nov. and Ca. denaeosporum. Additionally, a new combination of Ca. rugosum (Drechsler) B. Huang & Y. Nie comb. nov. is proposed herein. An identification key is provided for the ten accepted Capillidium species.","publicationDate":"2022-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.89.79537","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.89.79537","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Nie","Yong"],"keywords":["Ancylistaceae"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Bryophyte Studies and Records"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4225126534","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.89.79537","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36760830","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4225126534"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9577,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.46667,22.63333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[111.92972,33.51222]}]},"bbox":[101.46667,22.63333,111.92972,33.51222],"properties":{"title":"Kodamaea hongheensis f.a., sp. nov., Kodamaea ovata f.a., sp. nov. and Kodamaea yamadae f.a., sp. nov., three new yeast species of Kodamaea (Saccharomycetales, Debaryomycetacae) from China","type":"article","abstract":"Kodamaea includes a growing number of interesting yeasts of the family Debaryomycetacae that are widely distributed in temperate, subtropical and tropical regions of different continents. During recent yeast collections in Henan and Yunnan Province in China, several isolates of Kodamaea were obtained from rotting wood, all of which represent undescribed taxa. Based on morphological and phylogenetic analyses (ITS and LSU rDNA), three new species are proposed: K. hongheensis f.a., sp. nov., K. ovata f.a., sp. nov. and K. yamadae f.a., sp. nov. In addition, sixteen Candida species, which are members of the Kodamaea clade based on phylogenetic analysis, are transferred to Kodamaea as new combinations. Our results indicate high species diversity of Kodamaea waiting to be discovered in rotting wood from tropical and subtropical China.","publicationDate":"2022-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.89.81119","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.89.81119","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Chai","Chun-Yue"],"keywords":["Debaryomycetacae"],"topics":["Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies","Fermentation and Sensory Analysis","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4225148398","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.89.81119","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36760829","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4225148398"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9574,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[112.195,35.60817]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[111.193,36.55333]}]},"bbox":[111.193,35.60817,112.195,36.55333],"properties":{"title":"Two new Clitocella species from North China revealed by phylogenetic analyses and morphological characters","type":"article","abstract":"Two new species of Clitocella are proposed based on morphological and phylogenetic investigations. Clitocella borealichinensis sp. nov. is closely related to C. orientalis but distinguished from the latter by its slightly smaller basidiospores and hyphae of pileipellis with pale brown to brown intracellular or parietal pigment. Clitocella colorata sp. nov. is closely related to C. popinalis and C. mundula in macromorphology but is differentiated from C. popinalis by its slightly smaller basidiospores and the difference in genetic profile, and from C. mundula by its relatively colorful pileus (white to yellowish white, grayish white to grayish brown, pink white). Phylogenetic analyses based on sequence data from five different loci (ITS, nrLSU, tef1, rpb2 and atp6) support the taxonomic position of the two new species in the genus Clitocella. The illustrations and descriptions for the new taxa are provided.","publicationDate":"2022-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.88.80068","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.88.80068","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Mao","Ning"],"keywords":["Entolomataceae"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4223908207","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.88.80068","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35585928","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4223908207"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9573,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.75694,26.54861]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.16639,26.36083]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.74917,25.1475]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.98361,25.28806]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[147.40972,8.5]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.74972,25.14583]}]},"bbox":[102.74917,8.5,147.40972,26.54861],"properties":{"title":"Morpho-molecular characterisation of Arecophila, with A. australis and A. clypeata sp. nov. and A. miscanthi comb. nov.","type":"article","abstract":"Three arecophila-like fungal samples were collected on dead culms of gramineous plants in China. Morphological studies of our new collections and the herbarium specimen of Arecophila gulubiicola (generic type) were conducted and the morphological affinity of our new collections with Arecophila was confirmed. Maximum likelihood and Bayesian analyses using combined ITS, LSU, rpb2 and β-tubulin data from our collections revealed the phylogeny of Cainiaceae. The monospecific genus Alishanica (type species Al. miscanthi), which had been accepted in Cainiaceae, is revisited and synonymised under Arecophila. Based on morphology and phylogeny, Arecophila australis sp. nov. and A. clypeata sp. nov. are introduced as new species, while A. miscanthi is a new record for China. All the new collections are illustrated and described.","publicationDate":"2022-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.88.79475","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.88.79475","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Li","Qirui"],"keywords":["Cainiaceae"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Fungal Biology and Applications"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4224132607","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.88.79475","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35585934","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4224132607"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9571,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.4203,40.27291]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.21916,40.3274]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[117.44047,40.24562]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.4406,40.24637]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[115.89398,40.54399]}]},"bbox":[115.89398,40.24562,117.44047,40.54399],"properties":{"title":"Three new species of Candolleomyces (Agaricomycetes, Agaricales, Psathyrellaceae) from the Yanshan Mountains in China","type":"article","abstract":"Three new species, Candolleomyces incanus, C. subcandolleanus and C. yanshanensis, were found and described from Yanshan Mountains in China. The identification is based on morphological observation combined with phylogenetic analysis of ITS-LSU-Tef1α-TUB2. This study enriched the species diversity of Candolleomyces in Yanshan Mountains and provided important data support for the systematic study of Candolleomyces in the future.","publicationDate":"2022-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.88.81437","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.88.81437","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Zhou","Hao"],"keywords":["molecular systematics"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4224080308","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.88.81437","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35585933","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4224080308"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9570,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[127.79861,34.59083]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[125.86139,34.20583]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[126.57333,34.39278]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[126.64833,34.485]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[126.94972,37.46028]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[127.16639,37.75472]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[127.16611,37.75528]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[127.76361,35.71833]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[130.88722,37.5225]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[128.09694,35.80389]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[128.595,37.73167]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[130.8725,37.525]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[128.31667,37.21083]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[128.44167,38.47333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[130.86222,37.51056]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[126.66389,36.33444]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[126.90111,37.62389]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[128.09667,36.43889]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[126.94694,37.45889]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[126.58861,36.68333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[126.16778,37.21944]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[125.91972,34.25611]}]},"bbox":[125.86139,34.20583,130.88722,38.47333],"properties":{"title":"Taxonomic study of Collybiopsis (Omphalotaceae, Agaricales) in the Republic of Korea with seven new species","type":"article","abstract":"Collybiopsis is a genus of the gymnopoid/marasmioid complex of the family Omphalotaceae. The classification system of Collybiopsis has recently undergone large changes through molecular approaches. The new classification system has not been applied for Collybiopsis in the Republic of Korea, and general research on this genus was also lacking. In this study, we analyzed the Collybiopsis species in the Republic of Korea by assessing all gymnopoid/marasmioid specimens collected nationwide for ten years by combining morphological approaches and multilocus (ITS + nrLSU) phylogenetic analysis. We thus confirmed that 16 species of Collybiopsis are present in the Republic of Korea, including two previously unreported species (Co. nonnulla and Co. dichroa) and seven new species (Co. albicantipes sp. nov., Co. clavicystidiata sp. nov., Co. fulva sp. nov., Co. orientisubnuda sp. nov., Co. subumbilicata sp. nov., Co. undulata sp. nov., and Co. vellerea sp. nov.). A thorough examination of the Collybiopsis suggested that it is difficult to distinguish or identify the species based on morphological characteristics only; a combined molecular approach is needed for accurate identification. The Collybiopsis database of the Republic of Korea is updated, and information on the new species is provided. Five new combinations from Marasmiellus to Collybiopsis are also proposed (Co. istanbulensis comb. nov., Co. koreana comb. nov., Co. omphalodes comb. nov., Co. pseudomphalodes comb. nov., and Co. ramuliciola comb. nov.).","publicationDate":"2022-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.88.79266","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.88.79266","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["KR"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Kim","Ji Seon"],"keywords":["Collybia"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4220710088","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.88.79266","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35585931","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4220710088"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9569,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-96.63333,17.18648]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-96.63833,17.19167]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-96.64111,17.18611]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-103.86278,20.80972]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-103.86028,20.80389]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-96.67583,17.01972]}]},"bbox":[-103.86278,17.01972,-96.63333,20.80972],"properties":{"title":"Hemiaustroboletus, a new genus in the subfamily Austroboletoideae (Boletaceae, Boletales)","type":"article","abstract":"The present study describes Hemiaustroboletus gen. nov. in the subfamily Austroboletoideae (Boletaceae). Hemiaustroboletus is supported by morphological and molecular data using LSU and RPB2 regions. Additionally, its geographic distribution and intraspecific variation were inferred using ITS sequences. The genus is characterised by pileate-stipitate basidiomata; purple, brown, reddish-brown, orange-brown to dark brown vinaceous pileus; whitish or lilac to vinaceous context and a subclavate stipe. Microscopically, it is characterised by ornamented, slightly verrucose, cracked to perforated brown basidiospores. Two species are described within the genus, Hemiaustroboletus vinaceobrunneus sp. nov. and H. vinaceus sp. nov. Hemiaustroboletus vinaceus sp. nov. is morphologically similar to Austroboletus gracilis, which suggests they may have been confused in the past. 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Three new Distoseptispora (Distoseptisporaceae) species, D. meilingensis, D. yongxiuensis and D. yunjushanensis from submerged decaying bamboo culms in Jiangxi Province, China, were discovered, based on phylogenetic analyses and morphological characters. The combined data of ITS-LSU-SSU-Tef1 sequences were used to infer the phylogenetic relationship between D. meilingensis, D. yongxiuensis, D. yunjushanensis and related species. 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Gymnopus (Agaricales, Omphalotaceae) by including two new species from southern China","type":"article","abstract":"Based on phylogenetic analyses, some newly studied Chinese mushroom specimens were found to represent two distinct species within the genus Gymnopus. Along with G. fusipes (sect. Gymnopus) they form a distinct clade with high support, although their macromorphological characters seem to be closer to members of Gymnopus sect. Levipedes or sect. Vestipedes (Collybiopsis). When examined in detail, their micromorphological characters, especially the type of pileipellis, support them as new members of G. sect. Gymnopus. Therefore, two new species, G. omphalinoides and G. schizophyllus, and the emended circumscription of sect. Gymnopus are proposed in this paper. 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Rinodina salicis is distinguishable from Rinodina excrescens Vain., the most similar species, by its olive-gray thallus with smaller areoles without having blastidia, contiguous apothecia, non-pruinose discs, paler disc color, wider ascospores in the Pachysporaria-type II, and the absence of secondary metabolites. Rinodina zeorina differs from Rinodina hypobadia Sheard by areolate and brownish thallus, non-pruinose apothecia, colorless and wider parathecium, narrower paraphyses with non-pigmented and unswollen tips, longer and narrower ascospores with angular to globose lumina, and the absence of pannarin. Molecular analyses employing internal transcribed spacer (ITS) sequences strongly support the two new species to be unique in the genus Rinodina. An updated key is provided to assist in the identification of all 63 taxa in Rinodina of the far eastern Asia.","publicationDate":"2022-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.87.71524","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.87.71524","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["KR"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Lee","Beeyoung Gun"],"keywords":["Biodiversity"],"topics":["Lichen and fungal ecology","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4213083743","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.87.71524","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35250346","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4213083743"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9562,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[118.73333,44.21667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[118.36667,44.26667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[118.68333,44.43333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[88.75,28.66667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.8,32.66667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.96667,33.23333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.41667,32.33333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.55,29.93333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.58333,29.65]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[90.63333,29.2]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[87.01667,29.31667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.66667,29.25]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.9,28.11667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.71667,26.61667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.7,34.61667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.7,32.7]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.31667,32.98333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.4,32.35]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[52.35,36.28333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[118.73333,44.18333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[117.5,43.58333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.05,32.3]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.41667,33.4]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.95,33.38333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.35,32.26667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[95.76667,32.91667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[95.13333,33.51667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[86.88333,28.58333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.46667,38.61667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.2,34.18333]}]},"bbox":[52.35,26.61667,118.73333,44.43333],"properties":{"title":"Revision of Immersaria and a new lecanorine genus in Lecideaceae (lichenised Ascomycota, Lecanoromycetes)","type":"article","abstract":"The species Immersaria cupreoatra has been included in Bellemerea. This caused us to reconsider the relationships between Bellemerea and the lecanorine species of Immersaria and to question the monophyly of Immersaria. Amongst 25 genera of the family Lecideaceae, most have lecideine apothecia, the exceptions being Bellemerea and Koerberiella, which have lecanorine apothecia. According to previous classifications, Immersaria included species with both lecanorine and lecideine apothecia. A five-loci phylogenetic tree (nrITS, nrLSU, RPB1, RPB2, and mtSSU) for Lecideaceae showed that Immersaria was split into two clades: firstly, all the lecideine apotheciate species and secondly, all the lecanorine apotheciate species. The latter clade was closely related to the remaining lecanorine apotheciate genera: Bellemerea and Koerberiella. Therefore, the genus concept of Immersaria is revised accordingly and a new lecanorine genus Lecaimmeria is proposed. 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Agricultural losses caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense (Foc) directly affect the income, subsistence, and nourishment of thousands of farmers worldwide. For Viet Nam, predictions on the impact of Foc for the future are dramatic, with an estimated loss in the banana production area of 8% within the next five years and up to 71% within the next 25 years. In the current study, we applied a combined morphological-molecular approach to assess the taxonomic identity and phylogenetic position of the different Foc isolates collected in northern Viet Nam. In addition, we aimed to estimate the proportion of the different Fusarium races infecting bananas in northern Viet Nam. The morphology of the isolates was investigated by growing the collected Fusarium isolates on four distinct nutritious media (PDA, SNA, CLA, and OMA). Molecular phylogenetic relationships were inferred by sequencing partial rpb1, rpb2, and tef1a genes and adding the obtained sequences into a phylogenetic framework. Molecular characterization shows that c. 74% of the Fusarium isolates obtained from infected banana pseudostem tissue belong to F. tardichlamydosporum. Compared to F. tardichlamydosporum, F. odoratissimum accounts for c.10% of the Fusarium wilt in northern Viet Nam, demonstrating that Foc TR4 is not yet a dominant strain in the region. Fusarium cugenangense – considered to cause Race 2 infections among bananas – is only found in c. 10% of the tissue material that was obtained from infected Vietnamese bananas. Additionally, one of the isolates cultured from diseased bananas was phylogenetically not positioned within the F. oxysporum species complex (FOSC), but in contrast, fell within the Fusarium fujikuroi species complex (FFSC). As a result, a possible new pathogen for bananas may have been found. Besides being present on several ABB ‘Tay banana’, F. tardichlamydosporum was also derived from infected tissue of a wild Musa lutea, showing the importance of wild bananas as a possible sink for Foc.","publicationDate":"2022-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.87.72941","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.87.72941","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["VN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Le Thi","Loan"],"keywords":["AAA Cavendish"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Banana Cultivation and Research","Mycotoxins in Agriculture and Food"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4211028803","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.87.72941","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35210922","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4211028803"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9558,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[142.2225,27.06056]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[138.80705,37.05681]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[139.51958,35.30756]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[139.24277,36.47668]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[139.28717,35.34014]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[123.86613,24.29746]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[142.15222,26.66669]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[142.13012,44.99398]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[141.31843,43.02472]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[141.34465,36.06401]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[139.05119,35.12883]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[141.7346,42.70531]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[138.72414,36.56225]}]},"bbox":[123.86613,24.29746,142.2225,44.99398],"properties":{"title":"Examination of the generic concept and species boundaries of the genus Erioscyphella (Lachnaceae, Helotiales, Ascomycota) with the proposal of new species and new combinations based on the Japanese materials","type":"article","abstract":"The genus Erioscyphella Kirschst., which was morphologically confused with Lachnum, was herein examined. Based on molecular phylogenetic analyses using a combined dataset of ITS, LSU, mtSSU, and RPB2 and morphological examinations, Erioscyphella was distinguished from Lachnum and redefined by longer ascospores and the presence of apical amorphous materials and/or resinous materials equipped on hairs. Species boundaries recognized by morphology/ecology and phylogenetic analyses were cross-checked using species delimitation analyses based on DNA barcode sequences downloaded from UNITE, resulting in that species’ taxonomic problems being uncovered. Six new species (E. boninensis, E. insulae, E. otanii, E. papillaris, E. paralushanensis, and E. sasibrevispora) and two new combinations (E. hainanensis and E. sinensis) were proposed.","publicationDate":"2022-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.87.73082","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.87.73082","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["JP"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Tochihara","Yukito"],"keywords":["ITS"],"topics":["Lichen and fungal ecology","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4214737409","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.87.73082","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35210921","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4214737409"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9551,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.70369,25.17131]}]},"bbox":[102.70369,25.17131,102.70369,25.17131],"properties":{"title":"Taxonomy and phylogeny of the novel rhytidhysteron-like collections in the Greater Mekong Subregion","type":"article","abstract":"During our survey into the diversity of woody litter fungi across the Greater Mekong Subregion, three rhytidhysteron-like taxa were collected from dead woody twigs in China and Thailand. These were further investigated based on morphological observations and multi-gene phylogenetic analyses of a combined DNA data matrix containing SSU, LSU, ITS, and tef1-α sequence data. A new species of Rhytidhysteron, R. xiaokongense sp. nov. is introduced with its asexual morph, and it is characterized by semi-immersed, subglobose to ampulliform conidiomata, dark brown, oblong to ellipsoidal, 1-septate, conidia, which are granular in appearance when mature. In addition to the new species, two new records from Thailand are reported viz. Rhytidhysteron tectonae on woody litter of Betula sp. (Betulaceae) and Fabaceae sp. and Rhytidhysteron neorufulum on woody litter of Tectona grandis (Lamiaceae). Morphological descriptions, illustrations, taxonomic notes and phylogenetic analyses are provided for all entries.","publicationDate":"2022-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.86.70668","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.86.70668","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Ren","Guang-Cong"],"keywords":["Ascomycota"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Forest Insect Ecology and Management"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4205450270","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.86.70668","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35095305","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4205450270"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9550,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[110.34917,20.01733]}]},"bbox":[110.34917,20.01733,110.34917,20.01733],"properties":{"title":"Three new Xylaria species (Xylariaceae, Xylariales) on fallen leaves from Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park","type":"article","abstract":"Three new species of Xylaria on fallen leaves in Hainan Province of China are described and illustrated, based on morphological and molecular evidence. Xylaria hedyosmicola is found on fallen leaves of Hedyosmum orientale and featured by thread-like stromata with a long sterile filiform apex. Phylogenetically, X. hedyosmicola is closely related to an undescribed Xylaria sp. from Hawaii Island, USA and morphologically similar to X. vagans. Xylaria lindericola is found on fallen leaves of Lindera robusta and characterised by its subglobose stromata and a long filiform stipe. It is phylogenetically closely related to X. sicula f. major. Xylaria polysporicola is found on fallen leaves of Polyspora hainanensis, it is distinguished by upright or prostrate stromata and ascospores sometimes with a slimy sheath or non-cellular appendages. Xylaria polysporicola is phylogenetically closely related to X. amphithele and X. ficicola. An identification key to the ten species on fallen leaves in China is given.","publicationDate":"2022-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.86.71623","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.86.71623","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["xiaoyan","Pan"],"keywords":["Folicolous fungi"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4205422205","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.86.71623","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35095304","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4205422205"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9546,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.305,31.29667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[118.70472,30.51583]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.35694,31.35222]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.30361,31.29278]}]},"bbox":[116.30361,30.51583,118.70472,31.35222],"properties":{"title":" Azygosporus gen. nov., a synapmorphic clade in the family Ancylistaceae","type":"article","abstract":"The fungal genus Conidiobolus sensu lato was delimited into four genera based on morphology and phylogeny. However, the taxonomic placement of C. parvus has not been determined until now. Here, we show that C. parvus belongs to a distinct lineage based on mitochondrial (mtSSU) and nuclear (TEF1 and nrLSU) phylogenetic analyses. Phylogenetic analyses further revealed a new species as sister to C. parvus. We identified a synapomorphy uniting these lineages (azygospore production) that was not observed in other allied genera of the family Ancylistaceae, and erected a new genus Azygosporus gen. nov. for this monophyletic group, with a new combination, A. parvus comb. nov. as the type species. Within Azygosporus, the novel species A. macropapillatus sp. nov. was introduced from China based on morphological characteristics and molecular evidence, which is characterized by its prominent basal papilla, in comparison to other closely related species, measuring 7.5–10.0×5.0–10.0 µm. Our study resolved the phylogenetic placement of C. parvus and improved the taxonomic system of the Ancylistaceae family.","publicationDate":"2021-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.85.73405","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.85.73405","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Cai","Yue"],"keywords":["Entomophthorales"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Infectious Diseases and Mycology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4205526992","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.85.73405","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35068985","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4205526992"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9544,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.73778,25.25333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.68444,25.26278]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[111.21028,22.29917]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[113.80278,25.44694]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.38028,26.35472]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[113.12278,24.83167]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[111.15639,22.25611]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[111.21,22.29944]}]},"bbox":[107.38028,22.25611,113.80278,26.35472],"properties":{"title":"Two new species of Phallus (Phallaceae) with a white indusium from China","type":"article","abstract":"Two new Phallus species, P. cremeo-ochraceus and P. rigidiindusiatus were discovered in southwestern and southern China, respectively.  Phallus cremeo-ochraceus is morphologically characterized by its cream to ochraceous receptacle, white to very slightly pinkish indusium, white to pinkish pseudostipe and white to slightly purplish pink volva.  Phallus rigidiindusiatus is characterized by a white to yellowish white receptacle, a strongly rigid indusium usually without serrated margin and smaller basidiospores than those of P. serratus. Phylogenetic positions of the two species are located in two independent lineages respectively. Detailed descriptions, color photographs, illustrations and a key to the related species are presented.","publicationDate":"2021-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.85.75309","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.85.75309","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Li","Ting"],"keywords":["Edible mushrooms"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Lichen and fungal ecology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4200369896","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.85.75309","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35068983","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4200369896"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9542,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[109.3925,19.02222]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[111.485,23.67444]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[109.11841,19.12012]}]},"bbox":[109.11841,19.02222,111.485,23.67444],"properties":{"title":"Two new Inosperma (Inocybaceae) species with unexpected muscarine contents from tropical China","type":"article","abstract":"An accurate identification of poisonous mushrooms and the confirmation of the toxins involved are both of great importance in the treatment of mushroom poisoning incidents. In recent years, cases of mushroom poisoning by Inosperma spp. have been repeatedly reported from tropical Asia. It is urgent to know the real species diversity of Inosperma in this region. In the present study, we proposed two new Inosperma species from tropical Asia, namely I. muscarium and I. hainanense. They were described based on morphology and multilocus phylogeny. Detailed descriptions, color photographs and the discussion with other closely related species of the two new taxa were provided. In addition, a comprehensive muscarine determination of these two new species using ultrahigh performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS) approach has been performed. Results showed that these two species were muscarine positive, with a content of 16.03 ± 1.23 g/kg in I. muscarium and a content of 11.87 ± 3.02 g/kg in I. hainanense, much higher than the known species I. virosum. Recovery of muscarine ranged from 93.45% to 97.25%, and the average recovery is 95.56%.","publicationDate":"2021-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.85.71957","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.85.71957","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Deng","Lun-Sha"],"keywords":["Agaricales"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Fungal Biology and Applications","Silymarin and Mushroom Poisoning"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4200396293","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.85.71957","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35035255","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4200396293"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9541,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.87694,18.71083]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[109.11778,10.08167]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[109.86722,18.72639]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[118.12056,25.71583]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[118.12139,25.71222]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[109.68444,18.90361]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[109.68444,18.88694]}]},"bbox":[108.87694,10.08167,118.12139,25.71583],"properties":{"title":"New species and records of Chapsa (Graphidaceae) in China","type":"article","abstract":"We studied the genus Chapsa in China based on morphological characteristics, chemical traits and molecular phylogenetic analysis. One species new to science (C. murioelongata M.Z. Dou & M. Li) and two records new to China were found (C. wolseleyana Weerakoon, Lumbsch & Lücking and C. niveocarpa Mangold). Chapsa murioelongata sp. nov. is characterised by its lobed thalline margin, orange discs with white pruina, clear hymenium, and submuriform and long ascospores. Chapsa wolseleyana was recombined into Astrochapsa based on phenotypic traits. Sequences of this species are for the first time reported here and phylogenetic analyses of three loci (mtSSU, ITS and nuLSU) supported the position of this species within Chapsa. A key for the Chapsa species known in China is provided.","publicationDate":"2021-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.85.76040","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.85.76040","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Dou","Mingzhu"],"keywords":["Ascomycota"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4200293979","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.85.76040","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35002371","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4200293979"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9538,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[5.19222,52.08944]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[5.17667,52.09222]}]},"bbox":[5.17667,52.08944,5.19222,52.09222],"properties":{"title":"Two new species of Diaporthe (Diaporthaceae, Diaporthales) associated with tree cankers in the Netherlands","type":"article","abstract":"Diaporthe (Diaporthaceae, Diaporthales) is a common fungal genus inhabiting plant tissues as endophytes, pathogens and saprobes. Some species are reported from tree branches associated with canker diseases. In the present study, Diaporthe samples were collected from Alnus glutinosa, Fraxinus excelsior and Quercus robur in Utrecht, the Netherlands. They were identified to species based on a polyphasic approach including morphology, pure culture characters, and phylogenetic analyses of a combined matrix of partial ITS, cal, his3, tef1 and tub2 gene regions. As a result, four species (viz. Diaporthe pseudoalnea sp. nov. from Alnus glutinosa, Diaporthe silvicola sp. nov. from Fraxinus excelsior, D. foeniculacea and D. rudis from Quercus robur) were revealed from tree branches in the Netherlands. Diaporthe pseudoalnea differs from D. eres (syn. D. alnea) by its longer conidiophores. Diaporthe silvicola is distinguished from D. fraxinicola and D. fraxini-angustifoliae by larger alpha conidia.","publicationDate":"2021-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.85.73107","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.85.73107","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["NL"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Jiang","Ning"],"keywords":["Two new taxa"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3215353328","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.85.73107","mag":"3215353328","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34934385","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3215353328"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9534,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[126.4485,33.36417]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[128.80217,37.72683]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[128.7055,37.76667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[126.07167,34.93267]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[127.497,34.617]}]},"bbox":[126.07167,33.36417,128.80217,37.76667],"properties":{"title":"Two new lecanoroid lichen species from the forested wetlands of South Korea, with a key for Korean Protoparmeliopsis species","type":"article","abstract":"Lecanora parasymmicta Lee & Hur and Protoparmeliopsis crystalliniformis Lee & Hur are described as new lichen species to science from the forested wetlands in southern South Korea. Molecular analyses employing internal transcribed spacer (ITS) and mitochondrial small subunit (mtSSU) sequences strongly support the two lecanoroid species to be distinct in their genera. Lecanora parasymmicta is included in the Lecanora symmicta group. It is morphologically distinguished from Lecanora symmicta (Ach.) Ach., its most similar species, by areolate-rimose thallus, blackish hypothallus, larger apothecia, absence of thalline excipulum from the beginning, narrower paraphyses, larger ascospores, smaller pycnoconidia, and the presence of placodiolic acid. The second new species Protoparmeliopsis crystalliniformis is included in a clade with Protoparmeliopsis bipruinosa (Fink) S.Y. Kondr. and P. nashii (B.D. Ryan) S.Y. Kondr., differs from Protoparmeliopsis ertzii Bungartz & Elix, its most morphologically similar species, by whitish thallus, flat to concave and paler disc, longer ascospores, thallus K+ yellow reaction, presence of atranorin and rhizocarpic acid, and the substrate preference to sandstone or basalt. A key is provided to assist in the identification of Protoparmeliopsis species in Korea.","publicationDate":"2021-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.84.70798","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.84.70798","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["KR"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Lee","Beeyoung Gun"],"keywords":["Biodiversity"],"topics":["Lichen and fungal ecology","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Botany and Plant Ecology Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3212387978","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.84.70798","mag":"3212387978","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34815730","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3212387978"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9533,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.60083,13.71139]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.63306,22.61]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.16056,24.64111]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.90944,26.38667]}]},"bbox":[98.90944,13.71139,103.16056,26.38667],"properties":{"title":"Two novel species and two new records of Distoseptispora from freshwater habitats in China and Thailand","type":"article","abstract":"During investigations into freshwater fungi from the Great Mekong Subregion, four Distoseptispora taxa were collected from China and Thailand. Based on morphological characteristics, and phylogenetic analyses of combined LSU, ITS, SSU, TEF1-α, and RPB2 sequence data, two new species Distoseptispora bangkokensis and D. lancangjiangensis are introduced, and two known species D. clematidis and D. thysanolaenae were first reported in freshwater habitat. Illustrations and descriptions of these taxa are provided, along with comparisons with extant taxa in the genus.","publicationDate":"2021-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.84.71905","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.84.71905","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN","TH"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Shen","Hong Wei"],"keywords":["2 new taxa"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Fungal Biology and Applications"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3212394965","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.84.71905","mag":"3212394965","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34790026","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3212394965"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9532,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.2,26.88333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.71667,26.61667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[118.9,32.1]}]},"bbox":[104.2,26.61667,118.9,32.1],"properties":{"title":"Three new Russula species in sect. Ingratae (Russulales, Basidiomycota) from southern China","type":"article","abstract":"Three new species of Russulasection Ingratae, found in Guizhou and Jiangsu Provinces, southern China, are proposed: R. straminella, R. subpectinatoides and R. succinea. Photographs, line drawings and detailed morphological descriptions for these species are provided with comparisons against closely-related taxa. Phylogenetic analysis of the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region supported the recognition of these specimens as new species. Additionally, R. indocatillus is reported for the first time from China and morphological and phylogenetic data are provided for the Chinese specimens.","publicationDate":"2021-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.84.68750","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.84.68750","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Li","Guo-Jie"],"keywords":["Agaricomycetes"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Lichen and fungal ecology","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3214496391","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.84.68750","mag":"3214496391","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34790027","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3214496391"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9530,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.33917,17.75694]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.57688,19.81944]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.63211,20.21056]}]},"bbox":[98.33917,17.75694,99.63211,20.21056],"properties":{"title":"Novel Mucor species (Mucoromycetes, Mucoraceae) from northern Thailand","type":"article","abstract":"Mucor species are common fast-growing fungi found in soil. Two new species of Mucor and one new geographical record of M. nederlandicus were collected from northern Thailand and are described in this study. Evidence from morphophysiological data and phylogenetic analysis supports the introduction of the new taxa. Phylogenetic analysis based on the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) and large subunit of the nuclear ribosomal RNA (LSU) data showed that the new isolates cluster distinctly from other Mucor species with high or maximum bootstrap support. Mucor aseptatophorus is characterized by aseptate sporangiophores, globose columella, resistant and deliquescent sporangia, has sympodial, and monopodial branches and shows growth at 37 °C. It also differs from M. irregularis in having smaller sporangiospores, and larger sporangia. Mucor chiangraiensis has subglobose or slightly elongated globose columella, produces hyaline sporangiospores, and resistant and deliquescent sporangia. Furthermore, this species has wider sporangiophore, smaller sporangia and lower growth than M. nederlandicus. A detailed description of the species and illustrations are provided for the novel species.","publicationDate":"2021-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.84.71530","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.84.71530","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["TH"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Hurdeal","Vedprakash"],"keywords":["Molecular phylogeny"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Lichen and fungal ecology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3210508740","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.84.71530","mag":"3210508740","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34759734","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3210508740"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9529,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[128.89783,37.58683]}]},"bbox":[128.89783,37.58683,128.89783,37.58683],"properties":{"title":"Two new calcicolous caloplacoid lichens from South Korea, with a taxonomic key to the species of Huriella and Squamulea","type":"article","abstract":"Pyrenodesmia rugosa Lee & Hur and Huriella aeruginosa Lee & Hur are described as new lichen-forming fungi from a calcareous mountain of South Korea. Pyrenodesmia rugosa is distinguishable from Pyrenodesmia micromontana (Frolov, Wilk & Vondrák) Hafellner & Türk, the most similar species, by thicker thallus, rugose areoles, larger apothecia, shorter hymenium, shorter hypothecium and narrower tip cells of paraphyses. Huriella aeruginosa, the second new species, differs from ‘Squamulea’ chelonia Bungartz & Søchting by dark greenish-grey to grey thallus without pruina, gold to yellow-brown epihymenium, larger ascospores and thallus K– and KC– reaction. Molecular analyses employing internal transcribed spacer (ITS), mitochondrial small subunit (mtSSU) and nuclear large subunit ribosomal RNA (LSU) sequences strongly support the two caloplacoid species to be distinct in their genera. A surrogate key is provided to assist in the identification of all 20 taxa in Huriella and Squamulea.","publicationDate":"2021-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.84.71227","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.84.71227","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["KR"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Lee","Beeyoung Gun"],"keywords":["Biodiversity"],"topics":["Lichen and fungal ecology","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Botany and Plant Ecology Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3210792769","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.84.71227","mag":"3210792769","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34759733","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3210792769"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9528,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[113.32139,27.04472]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[113.32222,27.04306]}]},"bbox":[113.32139,27.04306,113.32222,27.04472],"properties":{"title":"Characterization of Diaporthe species on Camellia oleifera in Hunan Province, with descriptions of two new species","type":"article","abstract":"Tea-oil tree (Camellia oleifera Abel.) is an important edible oil woody plant with a planting area over 3,800,000 hectares in southern China. Species of Diaporthe inhabit a wide range of plant hosts as plant pathogens, endophytes and saprobes. At present, relatively little is known about the taxonomy and genetic diversity of Diaporthe on C. oleifera. Here, we conducted an extensive field survey in Hunan Province in China to identify and characterise Diaporthe species associated with tea-oil leaf spots. As a result, eleven isolates of Diaporthe were obtained from symptomatic C. oleifera leaves. These isolates were studied by applying a polyphasic approach including morphological and phylogenetic analyses of partial ITS, cal, his3, tef1 and tub2 gene regions. Two new Diaporthe species (D. camelliae-oleiferae and D. hunanensis) were proposed and described herein, and C. oleifera was revealed to be new host records of D. hubeiensis and D. sojae. This study indicated there is a potential of more undiscovered Diaporthe species from C. oleifera in China.","publicationDate":"2021-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.84.71701","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.84.71701","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Yang","Qin"],"keywords":["Camellia oleifera"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Fungal Biology and Applications","Essential Oils and Antimicrobial Activity"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3207715367","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.84.71701","mag":"3207715367","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34720645","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3207715367"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9526,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[121.12333,37.50194]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[121.74417,37.26056]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[121.63528,36.25722]}]},"bbox":[121.12333,36.25722,121.74417,37.50194],"properties":{"title":"Ophiostomatoid species associated with pine trees (Pinus spp.) infested by Cryphalus piceae from eastern China, including five new species","type":"article","abstract":"Cryphalus piceae attacks various economically important conifers. Similar to other bark beetles, Cr. piceae plays a role as a vector for an assortment of fungi and nematodes. Previously, several ophiostomatoid fungi were isolated from Cr. piceae in Poland and Japan. In the present study, we explored the diversity of ophiostomatoid fungi associated with Cr. piceae infesting pines in the Shandong Province of China. We isolated ophiostomatoid fungi from both galleries and beetles collected from our study sites. These fungal isolates were identified using both molecular and morphological data. In this study, we recovered 175 isolates of ophiostomatoid fungi representing seven species. Ophiostoma ips was the most frequently isolated species. Molecular and morphological data indicated that five ophiostomatoid fungal species recovered were previously undescribed. Thus, we proposed these five novel species as Ceratocystiopsis yantaiensis, C. weihaiensis, Graphilbum translucens, Gr. niveum, and Sporothrix villosa. These new ophiostomatoid fungi add to the increasing number of fungi known from China, and this evidence suggests that numerous novel taxa are awaiting discovery in other forests of China.","publicationDate":"2021-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.83.70925","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.83.70925","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Chang","Runlei"],"keywords":["Ceratocystiopsis"],"topics":["Forest Insect Ecology and Management","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3205735993","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.83.70925","mag":"3205735993","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34720643","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3205735993"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9524,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[125.47,43.77]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[128.18,42.19]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[127.29,42.3]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[125.5,43.8]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.25,26.24]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[126.14,41.28]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[125.4,52.44]}]},"bbox":[103.25,26.24,128.18,52.44],"properties":{"title":"Morphology and molecular study of three new Cordycipitoid fungi and its related species collected from Jilin Province, northeast China","type":"article","abstract":"Cordyceps species are notable medicinal fungi in China, which are pathogenic on insects and exhibit high biodiversity in tropical and subtropical regions. Recently, three new Cordyceps species, Cordyceps changchunensis and Cordyceps jingyuetanensis growing on pupae of Lepidoptera and Cordyceps changbaiensis growing on larvae of Lepidoptera, were found in Jilin Province, China and are described, based on morphological and ecological characteristics. These three new species are similar to the Cordyceps militaris group, but are distinctly distinguishable from the known species. Cordyceps changchunensis, characterised by its small and light yellow to orange stromata which is occasionally forked, covered with white mycelium at the base of stipe, globose to ovoid perithecia, is macroscopically similar to Cordyceps militaris. Cordyceps changbaiensis is clearly discriminated from other Cordyceps species by its white to orange and branched stromata, clavate to cylindrical fertile apical portion, immersed and globose to ovoid perithecia. Moreover, unbranched, clavate and orange to light red stromata, almond-shaped to ovoid and immersed perithecia separate Cordyceps jingyuetanensis from other Cordyceps species. nrITS, nrLSU and EF-1α sequences were undertaken and phylogenetic trees, based on Maximum Likelihood and Bayesian Inference analysis showed that the three new species clustered with Cordyceps militaris, but formed individual clades, as well as confirmed the results of our morphological study.","publicationDate":"2021-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.83.72325","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.83.72325","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Hu","JiaJun"],"keywords":["Cordyceps"],"topics":["Fungal Biology and Applications","Entomopathogenic Microorganisms in Pest Control","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3163177256","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.83.72325","mag":"3163177256","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34703360","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3163177256"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9523,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.94222,24.07917]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.41028,25.02389]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.71306,23.30528]}]},"bbox":[100.94222,23.30528,104.71306,25.02389],"properties":{"title":"Morphological and phylogenetic evidence for recognition of two new species of Hyphoderma (Basidiomycota) from southern China, with a key to all Chinese Hyphoderma","type":"article","abstract":"Wood-inhabiting fungi play crucial roles as decomposers in forest ecosystems and, in this study, two new wood-inhabiting corticioid fungi, Hyphoderma puerense and H. tenuissimum spp. nov., are proposed, based on a combination of morphological features and molecular evidence. Hyphoderma puerense is characterised by effused basidiomata with smooth to floccose hymenial surface, a monomitic hyphal system with clamped generative hyphae and ellipsoid basidiospores. Hyphoderma tenuissimum is characterised by resupinate basidiomata with tuberculate to minutely-grandinioid hymenial surface, septate cystidia and cylindrical to allantoid basidiospores. Sequences of ITS and nLSU rRNA markers of the studied samples were generated and phylogenetic analyses were performed with Maximum Likelihood, maximum parsimony and Bayesian Inference methods. These analyses showed that the two new species clustered into Hyphoderma, in which H. puerense grouped with H. moniliforme and H. tenuissimum formed a singleton lineage. In addition, an identification key to Chinese Hyphoderma is provided.","publicationDate":"2021-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.83.69909","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.83.69909","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Guan","Qian-xin"],"keywords":["Corticioid fungi"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Forest Ecology and Biodiversity Studies","Lichen and fungal ecology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3200143214","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.83.69909","mag":"3200143214","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34629930","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3200143214"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9522,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-86.84417,20.49722]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-86.84528,20.49833]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-96.36694,17.63194]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-98.74778,20.80889]}]},"bbox":[-98.74778,17.63194,-86.84417,20.80889],"properties":{"title":"Three new species of Rhytidhysteron (Dothideomycetes, Ascomycota) from Mexico","type":"review","abstract":"The genus Rhytidhysteron is characterised by forming navicular to apothecial hysterothecia, exposing the green, yellow, orange, red, vinaceous or black colours of the hymenium which generally releases pigments in the presence of KOH. The exciple is smooth or striated, the asci bitunicate and ascospores have 1–5 transverse septa. To date, twenty-six Rhytidhysteron species have been described from the Tropics. The present study aims to describe three new species in the Neotropics of Mexico based on molecular methods and morphological features. Illustrations and a taxonomic key are provided for all known species of this genus. Rhytidhysteron cozumelense from the Isla Cozumel Biosphere Reserve, R. esperanzae from the Sierra Juárez, Oaxaca and R. mesophilum from the Sierra Madre Oriental, Hidalgo are described as new species. With the present study, the number of species of Rhytidhysteron known from Mexico is now increased to eight.","publicationDate":"2021-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.83.68582","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.83.68582","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["MX"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Cobos","Aurora"],"keywords":["Hysteriaceae"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Lichen and fungal ecology","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3200962521","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.83.68582","mag":"3200962521","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34616220","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3200962521"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9521,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.95083,26.55306]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[118.74917,44.22944]}]},"bbox":[100.95083,26.55306,118.74917,44.22944],"properties":{"title":"Phylogenetic and morphological analyses of Coniochaeta isolates recovered from Inner Mongolia and Yunnan revealed three new endolichenic fungal species","type":"article","abstract":"Lichens are the result of a symbiotic interaction between fungi (mycobionts) and algae (phycobionts). Aside from mycobionts, lichen thalli can also contain non-lichenised fungal species, such as lichenicolous and endolichenic fungi. For this study, three surveys were conducted in China’s Yunnan Province and Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region between 2017 and 2020. Several samples of four lichen species were collected during these surveys: Candelaria fibrosa, Flavoparmelia caperata, Flavopunctelia flaventior and Ramalina sinensis. Six isolates of Coniochaeta were recovered from these four lichen species. The phylogenetic and morphological analyses revealed that two of these isolates were previously identified species, Coniochaeta velutinosa and C. acaciae. Those remaining were from potentially unknown species. We used molecular and morphological data to describe these previously-unknown species as Coniochaeta fibrosae sp. nov., C. mongoliae sp. nov. and C. sinensis sp. nov. 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These new psathyrelloid species were found in Jilin Province, China. Coprinopsis jilinensis has brown pileus, utriform pleurocystidia, brown, smooth, dextrinoid basidiospores and tiny pore. It mainly grows on humus. Coprinopsis pusilla has small basidiomata, greyish-white pileus, thick and distinct veil at edges, subcolourless and verrucose basidiospores. It is poreless and it grows on the decaying wood of broad-leaved trees. Both of them belong to the C. sect. Melanthinae. A supplementary description of C. sect. Melanthinae was given in combination with the newly-discovered taxa and an identification key to the fourteen psathyrelloid species of Coprinopsis is provided. Coprinopsis sect. Canocipes and C. sect. Quartoconatae were evaluated and the phylogenetic position of the psathyrelloid species of Coprinopsis was discussed. Psathyrella subagraria, as a confusing species, was also discussed in this study.","publicationDate":"2021-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.83.71405","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.83.71405","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["rao","gu"],"keywords":["Asia"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3198622972","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.83.71405","mag":"3198622972","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34594154","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3198622972"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9518,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.46667,22.63333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[112.46667,34.55]}]},"bbox":[101.46667,22.63333,112.46667,34.55],"properties":{"title":"New species of Yamadazyma from rotting wood in China","type":"article","abstract":"Yamadazyma is one of the largest genera in the family Debaryomycetaceae (Saccharomycetales, Saccharomycetes) with species mainly found in rotting wood, insects and their resulting frass, but also recovered from flowers, leaves, fruits, tree bark, mushrooms, sea water, minerals, and the atmosphere. In the present study, several strains obtained from rotting wood in Henan and Yunnan Provinces of China were isolated. Based on morphology and a molecular phylogeny of the rDNA internal transcribed spacer region (ITS) and the D1/D2 domain of the large subunit (LSU) rDNA, these strains were identified as three new species: Yamadazyma luoyangensis, Y. ovata and Y. paraaseri; and three previously described species, Y. insectorum, Y. akitaensis, and Y. olivae. The three new species are illustrated and their morphology and phylogenetic relationships with other Yamadazyma species are discussed. Our results indicate a high undiscovered diversity of Yamadazyma spp. inhabiting rotting wood in China.","publicationDate":"2021-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.83.71156","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.83.71156","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Gao","Wan-Li"],"keywords":["Debaryomycetaceae"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3195628305","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.83.71156","mag":"3195628305","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34539207","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3195628305"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9517,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.72886,27.7865]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.52648,27.70285]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.59031,25.02043]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.59071,25.02037]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.55428,25.02639]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.59181,25.0251]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.59152,25.01929]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.58904,25.8715]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[115.18786,27.89628]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.90279,21.90484]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[109.5185,18.80268]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[109.51815,18.78563]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.59187,25.01887]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.58931,25.02521]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.40701,26.42038]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.407,26.41951]}]},"bbox":[99.55428,18.78563,115.18786,27.89627],"properties":{"title":"A taxonomic study of Nemania from China, with six new species","type":"article","abstract":"During an investigation of Xylariaceae from 2019 to 2020, isolates representing eight Nemania (Xylariacese) species were collected from Yunnan, Guizhou and Hainan Provinces in China. Morphological and multi-gene phylogenetic analyses, based on combined ITS, α-actin, rpb2 and β-tubulin sequences, confirmed that six of them are new to science, viz. Nemania camelliae, N. changningensis, N. cyclobalanopsina, N. feicuiensis, N. lishuicola and N. rubi; one is a new record (N. caries) for China and one is a known species (N. diffusa). Morphological descriptions and illustrations of all species are detailed. 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Morpho-molecular analyses confirmed that these new collections comprise a new genus Pseudodiatrype, three new species (Diatrype lancangensis, Diatrypella pseudooregonensis and Eutypa cerasi), a new combination (Diatrypella oregonensis), two new records (Allodiatrype thailandica and Diatrypella vulgaris) from China and two other known species (Neoeutypella baoshanensis and Paraeutypella citricola). The new taxa are introduced, based on multi-gene phylogenetic analyses (ITS, β-tubulin), as well as morphological analyses. The new genus Pseudodiatrype is characterised by its wart-like stromata with 5–20 ascomata immersed in one stroma and the endostroma composed of thin black outer and inner layers of large white cells with thin, powdery, yellowish cells. These characteristics separate this genus from two similar genera Allodiatrype and Diatrype. Based on morphological as well as phylogenetic analyses, Diatrype lancangensis is introduced as a new species of Diatrype. The stromata of Diatrype lancangensis are similar to those of D. subundulata and D. undulate, but the ascospores are larger. Based on phylogenetic analyses, Diatrype oregonensis is transferred to the genus Diatrypella as Diatrypella oregonensis while Diatrypella pseudooregonensis is introduced as a new species of Diatrypella with 8 spores in an ascus. In addition, multi-gene phylogenetic analyses show that Eutypa cerasi is closely related to E. lata, but the ascomata and asci of Eutypa cerasi are smaller. The polyphyletic nature of some genera of Diatrypaceae has led to confusion in the classification of the family, thus we discuss whether the number of ascospores per asci can still be used as a basis for classification.","publicationDate":"2021-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.83.68926","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.83.68926","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Long","Sihan"],"keywords":["Five novel taxa"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Fungal Biology and Applications"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3193502337","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.83.68926","mag":"3193502337","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34522156","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3193502337"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9513,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-99.24194,23.61667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-99.21889,23.60083]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-101.183,19.6]}]},"bbox":[-101.183,19.6,-99.21889,23.61667],"properties":{"title":"Greetings from belowground: two new species of truffles in the genus Pachyphlodes (Pezizaceae, Pezizales) from México","type":"article","abstract":"Pachyphlodes is a lineage of ectomycorrhizal, hypogeous, sequestrate ascomycete fungi native to temperate and subtropical forests in the Northern Hemisphere. Pachyphlodes species form ectomycorrhizae mainly with Fagales hosts. Here we describe two new species of Pachyphlodes, P. brunnea, and P. coalescens, based on morphological and phylogenetic analysis. Pachyphlodes brunnea is distributed in the states of Tamaulipas and Nuevo León in northern México, occurring with Quercus and Juglans species. It is characterized by its dark brown peridium, white gleba, and spores with capitate columns. Pachyphlodes coalescens is distributed in the states of Michoacán and Tlaxcala in central and southwestern México co-occurring with Quercus and is distinguished by its reddish-brown peridium, light yellow gleba, and spore ornamentation. Both species, along with P. marronina, constitute the Marronina clade. 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Heterophyllidia from Guangdong Province of China","type":"article","abstract":"Two new species of Russula subg. Heterophyllidia from Guangdong Province of China were described and illustrated based on morphological characters, and their identity supported by molecular phylogeny. R. luofuensis is morphologically characterized by a grayish yellow to brownish orange pileus center with a purplish gray to grayish magenta margin, a surface that is cracked and broken into small golden-brown patches, subglobose to broadly ellipsoid basidiospores with warts fused in short or long chains and a suprapellis composed of hyphal extremities with inflated, ellipsoid or globose cells and attenuated terminal cell. R. subbubalina is distinguished by the blanched almond to dark salmon pileus that is cracked with age, subglobose to broadly ellipsoid basidiospores with wart fused in short or long chains and frequently connected by line connections, a suprapellis with hyphal ends composed of inflated or ellipsoid cells and attenuated terminal cell, and pileocystidia that are mainly clavate and sometimes with round or ellipsoid appendage. The phylogenetic analyses based on ITS-nrLSU-mtSSU-TEF1 dataset were performed using maximum likelihood and Bayesian analysis. In terms of morphological features and molecular data, the former species belongs to subsect. Virescentinae, whereas the latter comes under subsect. 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Specimens were identified using a dissecting and a compound microscope; routine chemical spot tests and standardized thin-layer chromatography (TLC or HPTLC). The list includes 225 records of 153 taxa. Twenty taxa are new to Italy, the others are new to one or more administrative regions, with 15 second records and 5 third records for Italy. Some of the species belong to recently-described taxa, others are poorly known, sterile or ephemeral lichens which were largely overlooked in Italy. Several species are actually rare, either because of the rarity of their habitats (e.g. old-growth forests), or because in Italy they are at the margins of their bioclimatic distribution. The picture of the lichen biota of Italy has now new pixels, but its grain is still coarse. 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Hirsutella was suppressed in favour of Ophiocordyceps affected by the ending of dual nomenclature for pleomorphic fungi in 2011. Currently, Hirsutella has been resurrected as a genus under Ophiocordycipitaceae. In this study, we introduce two new species of Hirsutella, based on morphological and phylogenetic analyses. Hirsutella flava and H. kuankuoshuiensis are pathogenic on different species of larval Lepidoptera in China. Hirsutella flava primarily differs from related species by its awl-shaped base; long and narrow neck, 24–40.8 × 2.2–2.5 μm; long and narrow cymbiform or fusoid conidia, 6.5–10 × 2.1–4.3 μm. Hirsutella kuankuoshuiensis has two types of phialides and distinctive 9.9–12.6 × 2.7–4.5 μm, clavate or botuliform conidia. 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Five known species (T. cheejenii, T. fibulifera s.s., T. “neofibulifera”, T. lloydiae-candidae and T. olens) and four new species (T. australe, T. guangxiensis, T. latispora and T. subfibulifera) in the complex are recognized based on morphological characteristics, molecular evidence, and geographic distribution. Sequences of eight species of the complex were included in the phylogenetic analyses because T. olens lacks molecular data. The phylogenetic analyses were performed by a combined sequence dataset of the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) and the partial nuclear large subunit rDNA (nLSU), and a combined sequence dataset of the ITS, partial nLSU, the small subunit mitochondrial rRNA gene (mtSSU), the translation elongation factor 1-α (TEF1), the largest and second largest subunits of RNA polymerase II (RPB1 and RPB2). The eight species formed eight independent lineages with robust support in phylogenies based on both datasets. 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A table of the comparison of the important characteristics of nine species in the T. fibulifera complex and a key to the whitish species in Tremella s.s. are provided.","publicationDate":"2021-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.82.63241","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.82.63241","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["BR"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Fan","Long-Fei"],"keywords":["Multi-gene"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Lichen and fungal ecology","Fungal Biology and Applications"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3188338838","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.82.63241","mag":"3188338838","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34393591","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3188338838"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9504,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[110.24083,30.12617]}]},"bbox":[110.24083,30.12617,110.24083,30.12617],"properties":{"title":"Two new toxic yellow Inocybe species from China: morphological characteristics, phylogenetic analyses and toxin detection","type":"article","abstract":"Some species of Inocybe s. str. caused neurotoxic poisoning after consumption around the world. 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Muscarine in the fruitbodies was detected by UPLC–MS/MS, the content in I. squarrosolutea and I. squarrosofulva were 136.4 ± 25.4 to 1683.0 ± 313 mg/kg dry weight and 31.2 ± 5.8 to 101.8 ± 18.9 mg/kg dry weight, respectively.","publicationDate":"2021-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.81.68485","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.81.68485","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Li","Sai"],"keywords":["Inocybaceae"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Fungal Biology and Applications"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3191703986","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.81.68485","mag":"3191703986","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34385885","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3191703986"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9500,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[2.62444,9.34139]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[2.73056,9.30306]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[2.68889,9.87583]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[2.61222,9.3575]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[2.61028,9.34306]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[1.49278,9.85833]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[2.51,9.38361]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[2.61083,9.34278]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[2.60111,9.36194]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[2.64806,9.33611]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[2.6125,9.35694]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[2.82833,10.84306]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[2.24,7.97361]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[2.62861,9.46472]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[2.62583,9.38222]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[2.64667,9.33389]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[2.69,9.41167]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[3.24972,9.83972]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[2.21917,6.63833]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[2.34472,6.4125]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[2.64722,9.33528]}]},"bbox":[1.49278,6.4125,3.24972,10.84306],"properties":{"title":"Unravelling unexplored diversity of cercosporoid fungi (Mycosphaerellaceae, Mycosphaerellales, Ascomycota) in tropical Africa","type":"article","abstract":"Cercosporoid fungi (Mycosphaerellaceae, Mycosphaerellales, Ascomycota) are one of the largest and most diverse groups of hyphomycetes causing a wide range of diseases of economically important plants as well as of plants in the wild. Although more than 6000 species are known for this group, the documentation of this fungal group is far from complete. Especially in the tropics, the diversity of cercosporoid fungi is poorly known. The present study aims to identify and characterise cercosporoid fungi collected on host plants belonging to Fabaceae in Benin, West Africa. Information on their morphology, host species and DNA sequence data (18S rDNA, 28S rDNA, ITS and tef1) is provided. DNA sequence data were obtained by a simple and non-culture-based method for DNA isolation which has been applied for cercosporoid fungi for the first time in the context of the present study. Among the loci used for the phylogenetic analysis, tef1 provided the best resolution together with the multigene dataset. Species delimitation in many cases, however, was only possible by combining molecular sequence data with morphological characteristics. Based on forty specimens recently collected in Benin, 18 species are presented with morphological descriptions, illustrations and sequence data. Among these, six species in the genus Cercospora and two species in Pseudocercospora are proposed as species new to science. The newly described species are Cercospora (C.) beninensis on Crotalaria macrocalyx, C. parakouensis on Desmodium tortuosum, C. rhynchophora on Vigna unguiculata, C. vignae-subterraneae on Vigna subterranea, C. tentaculifera on Vigna unguiculata, C. zorniicola on Zornia glochidiata, Pseudocercospora sennicola on Senna occidentalis and Pseudocercospora tabei on Vigna unguiculata. Eight species of cercosporoid fungi are reported for Benin for the first time, three of them, namely C. cf. canscorina, C. cf. fagopyri and C. phaseoli-lunati are new for West Africa. The presence of two species of cercosporoid fungi on Fabaceae previously reported from Benin, namely Nothopassalora personata and Passalora arachidicola, is confirmed.","publicationDate":"2021-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.81.67850","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.81.67850","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["BJ"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Meswaet","Yalemwork"],"keywords":["Benin"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3171903972","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.81.67850","mag":"3171903972","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34177314","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3171903972"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9499,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[1.44617,10.21267]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-4.44133,11.1875]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-4.74683,7.6295]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-9.19333,10.18883]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-9.99517,10.704]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-5.42083,11.23533]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-5.41917,11.23967]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[1.4455,10.209]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-4.929,10.17217]}]},"bbox":[-9.99517,7.6295,1.44617,11.23967],"properties":{"title":"Soil fungal communities of ectomycorrhizal dominated woodlands across West Africa","type":"article","abstract":"Forests and woodlands in the West African Guineo-Sudanian transition zone contain many tree species that form symbiotic interactions with ectomycorrhizal (ECM) fungi. These fungi facilitate plant growth by increasing nutrient and water uptake and include many fruiting body-forming fungi, including some edible mushrooms. Despite their importance for ecosystem functioning and anthropogenic use, diversity and distribution of ECM fungi is severely under-documented in West Africa. We conducted a broad regional sampling across five West African countries using soil eDNA to characterize the ECM as well as the total soil fungal community in gallery forests and savanna woodlands dominated by ECM host tree species. We subsequently sequenced the entire ITS region and much of the LSU region to infer a phylogeny for all detected soil fungal species. Utilizing a long read sequencing approach allows for higher taxonomic resolution by using the full ITS region, while the highly conserved LSU gene allows for a more accurate higher-level assignment of species hypotheses, including species without ITS-based taxonomy assignments. We detect no overall difference in species richness between gallery forests and woodlands. However, additional gallery forest plots and more samples per plot would have been needed to firmly conclude this pattern. Based on both abundance and richness, species from the families Russulaceae and Inocybaceae dominate the ECM fungal soil communities across both vegetation types. The community structure of both total soil fungi and ECM fungi was significantly influenced by vegetation types and showed strong correlation within plots. However, we found no significant difference in fungal community structure between samples collected adjacent to different host tree species within each plot. We conclude that within plots, the fungal community is structured more by the overall ECM host plant community than by the species of the individual host tree that each sample was collected from.","publicationDate":"2021-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.81.66249","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.81.66249","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["BF","BJ","CI","GN","ML"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Meidl","Peter"],"keywords":["biodiversity"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Forest Ecology and Biodiversity Studies","Fungal Biology and Applications"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3113024621","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.81.66249","mag":"3113024621","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34475800","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3113024621"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9498,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-85.3033,10.7647]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-85.0453,10.7081]}]},"bbox":[-85.3033,10.7081,-85.0453,10.7647],"properties":{"title":"Phylogeny and taxonomy of Catenularia and similar fungi with catenate conidia","type":"article","abstract":"The genus Catenularia (Chaetosphaeriaceae) was reviewed, and its relationships with morphologically similar fungi were evaluated using molecular and morphological data. Eleven species are accepted, four of which have been verified with molecular DNA data. The correct epithet ‘cupulifera’ is proposed for the type species C. cupulifera comb. nov. Four other combinations are proposed, namely C. catenulata comb. nov., C. elsikii comb. nov., C. minor comb. nov. and C. novae-zelandiae comb. nov. Catenularia is an uncommon fungus inhabiting mainly decaying bark, wood and bamboo culms of various hosts and shows a widespread geographical distribution. It is circumscribed for fungi with mononematous, macronematous, simple conidiophores with terminal monophialides, usually accompanied with capitate hyphae. The conidia are aseptate, brown, cuneiform to rounded-obconic with an angular outline, adhering in chains. The diagnostic values of taxonomic characteristics of capitate hyphae and conidia (i.e. colour, shape in transverse section, setulae and formation) at the generic level were evaluated. An account of morphology, taxonomy and phylogeny of species accepted in Catenularia is provided. Based on ribosomal DNA sequences, Chalarodes obpyramidata sp. nov., characterised by catenate, angular, hyaline conidia with apical setulae, is revealed as closely related to Catenularia. The new genus Fuscocatenula gen. nov. is proposed for catenularia-like fungi having pigmented conidia with protracted maturation and round outline, with two species accepted, F. submersa comb. nov. and F. variegata comb. nov. A new species Nawawia antennata sp. nov. is introduced and Nawawia is compared with morphologically similar taxa.","publicationDate":"2021-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.81.67785","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.81.67785","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CR"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Réblová","Martina"],"keywords":["angular conidia"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Fungal Biology and Applications"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3169266061","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.81.67785","mag":"3169266061","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34163305","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3169266061"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9496,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[113.10085,32.11203]}]},"bbox":[113.10085,32.11203,113.10085,32.11203],"properties":{"title":"Two new rare species of Candolleomyces with pale spores from China","type":"article","abstract":"Most species of Candolleomyces have brown or dark brown spores. Although pale-spored members are rare in the genus        we frequently collected two such species from many Provinces during our investigations in subtropical China from 2016–2020. As revealed by morphological characterisation and multigene phylogenetic analyses (ITS LSU β-tub and tef-1α) these species        which we have named C. subcacao and C. subminutisporus        are unique and distinct from known taxa. In addition a new combination        C. cladii-marisci        is proposed on the basis of ITS sequence analysis of the type specimen. Detailed descriptions colour photos illustrations and a key to related species are presented.","publicationDate":"2021-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.80.67166","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.80.67166","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Bau","Tolgor"],"keywords":["Basidiomycete"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3171485971","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.80.67166","mag":"3171485971","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34163303","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3171485971"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9493,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.86088,30.147]}]},"bbox":[101.86088,30.147,101.86088,30.147],"properties":{"title":"A new genus and four new species in the Psathyrella s.l. clade from China","type":"article","abstract":"Based on traditional morphological and phylogenetic analyses (ITS, LSU, tef-1α and β-tub) of psathyrelloid specimens collected from China, four new species are here described: Heteropsathyrella macrocystidia, Psathyrella amygdalinospora, P. piluliformoides, and P. truncatisporoides. H. macrocystidia forms a distinct lineage and groups together with Cystoagaricus, Kauffmania, and Typhrasa in the Psathyrella s.l. clade, based on the Maximum Likelihood and Bayesian analyses. Thus, the monospecific genus Heteropsathyrella gen. nov. is introduced for the single species. Detailed descriptions, colour photos, and illustrations are presented in this paper.","publicationDate":"2021-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.80.65123","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.80.65123","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Bau","Tolgor"],"keywords":["Agaricales"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3164744371","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.80.65123","mag":"3164744371","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34131386","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3164744371"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9489,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.1,25.6]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.21667,31.63333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.68333,31]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.18333,25.71667]}]},"bbox":[99.68333,25.6,103.1,31.63333],"properties":{"title":"Diversity of Plectosphaerella within aquatic plants from southwest China, with P. endophytica and P. sichuanensis spp. nov.","type":"article","abstract":"Members of Plectosphaerella inhabit different substrates, including plants, soil and insects, and most species are pathogens causing large losses in agriculture. During a survey of endophytic fungi in aquatic plants in southwest China, 112 strains of Plectosphaerella were isolated, representing two new species, P. endophytica sp. nov. and P. sichuanensis sp. nov., as well as two known species, P. cucumerina and P. pauciseptata. The novel taxa are described and illustrated here using combined morphological and multi-locus phylogenetic (LSU-ITS-TEF-1α-TUB2) analyses. 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B. ecuadorensis, B. fulgida, B. minispora, and B. resupinata spp. nov., are described from tropical America and Asia. B. ecuadorensis is characterised by dark grey to black pore surface, a monomitic hyphal system, hyaline to yellowish-brown generative hyphae, and ellipsoid basidiospores measuring 3.9–4.5 × 2.7–3 μm. B. fulgida is distinguished from the other species in the genus by clay buff to pale brown and shiny pore surface. B. minispora is characterised by white tomentose pore mouth and small basidiospores measuring 3.1–4.2 × 2–2.8 μm. B. resupinata is characterised by resupinate basidiomata, pinkish buff to pale brownish pore surface, and ellipsoid to broadly ellipsoid basidiospores measuring 4.5–6 × 3.2–4.1 µm. All these new species grow on angiosperm trunks or rotten wood, and cause a white rot. The closely related taxa to four new species are discussed. 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It is based on almost 400 collections, the great majority of which were collected by three of the co-authors over a period of 40 years and were lodged in the fungarium of the Natural History Museum in Copenhagen. The material was identified using molecular and morphological methods. In total, 28 species were recognized, 27 belonging to three sections, H. sects Hebeloma, Denudata and Velutipes. One species sampled was new to science and is here described as H. arcticum. For all species, a description, a distribution map within Greenland and macro and microphotographs are presented. A key is provided for the 28 species. The distribution of species within Greenland is discussed. The findings are placed in the context of studies of arctic and alpine Hebeloma from other parts of the world where comparable data exist. Notably, H. grandisporum, H. louiseae and H. islandicum, previously only known from Romania, Svalbard, Iceland or Norway, respectively, have been found in Greenland. 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The insect superfamilies Elateroidea and Tenebrionoidea are two large groups of Coleoptera and their larvae are generally called wireworms. Most wireworms inhabit humid soil or fallen wood and are often infected with Cordyceps s.l. However, the species diversity of Cordyceps s.l. on Elateroidea and Tenebrionoidea is poorly known. In the present work, we summarise taxonomic information of 63 Cordyceps s.l. species that have been reported as pathogens of wireworms. We review their hosts and geographic distributions and provide taxonomic notes for species. Of those, 60 fungal species are accepted as natural pathogens of wireworms and three species (Cordyceps militaris, Ophiocordyceps ferruginosa and O. variabilis) are excluded. Two new species, O. borealis from Russia (Primorsky Krai) and O. spicatus from China (Guizhou), are described and compared with their closest allies. Polycephalomyces formosus is also described because it is reported as a pathogen of wireworms for the first time. 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The results, presented in this study, support the establishment of the new species and confirm the identification of P. formosus.","publicationDate":"2021-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.78.61836","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.78.61836","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN","RU"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Zha","Ling-Sheng"],"keywords":["Two new species"],"topics":["Entomopathogenic Microorganisms in Pest Control","Fungal Biology and Applications","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3143562114","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.78.61836","mag":"3143562114","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33854402","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3143562114"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9470,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-70.89777,42.33107]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-61.25,10.5]}]},"bbox":[-70.89777,10.5,-61.25,42.33107],"properties":{"title":"Notes on Trochila (Ascomycota, Leotiomycetes), with new species and combinations","type":"article","abstract":"Studies of Trochila (Leotiomycetes, Helotiales, Cenangiaceae) are scarce. Here, we describe two new species based on molecular phylogenetic data and morphology. Trochila bostonensis was collected at the Boston Harbor Islands National Recreation Area, Massachusetts. It was found on the stem of Asclepias syriaca, representing the first report of any Trochila species from a plant host in the family Apocynaceae. Trochila urediniophila is associated with the uredinia of the rust fungus Cerotelium fici. It was discovered during a survey for rust hyperparasites conducted at the Arthur Fungarium, in a single sample from 1912 collected in Trinidad. Macro- and micromorphological descriptions, illustrations, and molecular phylogenetic analyses are presented. The two new species are placed in Trochila with high support in both our six-locus (SSU, ITS, LSU, rpb1, rpb2, tef1) and two-locus (ITS, LSU) phylogenetic reconstructions. 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Three of these species belong to the genus Hebeloma and with their vinaceous colored lamellae and spore print, when fresh, they belong to H. sect. Porphyrospora. Of these three species, only one, P. flavidifolia, was validly published and thus we herewith recombine it as H. flavidifolium. The other two species, P. splendens and P. verrucispora, are synonyms of H. parvisporum and H. lactariolens, respectively. We also describe a new Malayan species, H. radicans, which also belongs to H. sect. Porphyrospora. These findings confirm the western Pacific Rim as a diversity hotspot for H. sect. Porphyrospora. 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Nine taxa were collected in China: two were new species (viz. Sugiyamaella chuxiong sp. nov. and S. yunanensis sp. nov.) and seven were known species, S. americana, S. ayubii, S. novakii, S. paludigena, S. valenteae, S. valdiviana and S. xiaguanensis. The two new species are illustrated and their morphology and phylogenetic relationships with other Sugiyamaella species are discussed. 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Phialolunulospora gen. nov. is characterized by macronematous, semimacronematous, septate and pigmented conidiophores and acrogenous, long lunate, vermiform to sigmoid, hyaline conidia with an eccentric basal appendage. Complete sequences of internal transcribed spacer (ITS) and partial sequences of nuclear large subunits ribosomal DNA (LSU) genes are provided. Phylogenetic analyses of combined ITS and LSU sequences revealed its placement in the Chaetosphaeriaceae. The new fungus is compared with morphologically similar genera.","publicationDate":"2020-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.76.57410","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.76.57410","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":[],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Zheng","Hua"],"keywords":["Biodiversity"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3113752216","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.76.57410","mag":"3113752216","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33384571","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3113752216"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9457,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[127.82682,36.6175]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[127.4165,35.90031]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[127.82865,36.05405]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[126.62248,36.66594]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[127.41497,35.90154]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[128.48454,37.45763]}]},"bbox":[126.62247,35.90031,128.48454,37.45763],"properties":{"title":"New Cantharellus species from South Korea","type":"article","abstract":"In this third contribution involving new Cantharellus species from South Korea, two new species are introduced. 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The respective placements of the new taxa are significantly supported by a phylogenetic analysis of sequences from the transcription elongation factor (tef-1).","publicationDate":"2020-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.76.58179","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.76.58179","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["KR"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Buyck","Bart"],"keywords":["ITS"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Fungal Biology and Applications","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3113572620","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.76.58179","mag":"3113572620","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33384572","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3113572620"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9456,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.25222,21.93083]}]},"bbox":[101.25222,21.93083,101.25222,21.93083],"properties":{"title":"The insights into the evolutionary history of Translucidithyrium: based on a newly-discovered species","type":"article","abstract":"During the field studies, a Translucidithyrium-like taxon was collected in Xishuangbanna of Yunnan Province, during an investigation into the diversity of microfungi in the southwest of China. 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Thirty-four species within subsection Amoeninae have been published worldwide. Although most Russula species in South Korea have been assigned European or North American names, recent molecular studies have shown that Russula species from different continents are not conspecific. Therefore, the present study aims to: 1) define which species of Russula subsection Amoeninae occur on each continent using molecular phylogenetic analyses; 2) revise the taxonomy of Korean Amoeninae. The phylogenetic analyses using the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) and multilocus sequences showed that subsection Amoeninae is monophyletic within subgenus Heterophyllidiae section Heterophyllae. A total of 21 Russula subsection Amoeninae species were confirmed from Asia, Australia, Europe, North America, and Central America, and species from different continents formed separate clades. Three species were recognized from South Korea and were clearly separated from the European and North American species. These species are R. bella, also reported from Japan, a new species described herein, Russula orientipurpurea, and a new species undescribed due to insufficient material.","publicationDate":"2020-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.75.53673","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.75.53673","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["KR"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["wisitrassameewong","Komsit"],"keywords":["Amoeninae"],"topics":["Lichen and fungal ecology","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3104929766","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.75.53673","mag":"3104929766","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33223919","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3104929766"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9450,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.46667,22.63333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.13333,24.66667]}]},"bbox":[101.46667,22.63333,104.13333,24.66667],"properties":{"title":"Five new additions to the genus Spathaspora (Saccharomycetales, Debaryomycetaceae) from southwest China","type":"article","abstract":"Spathaspora is an important genus of d-xylose-fermenting yeasts that are poorly studied in China. During recent yeast collections in Yunnan Province in China, 13 isolates of Spathaspora were obtained from rotting wood and all represent undescribed taxa. Based on morphological and phylogenetic analyses (ITS and nuc 28S), five new species are proposed: Spathaspora elongata, Sp. mengyangensis, Sp. jiuxiensis, Sp. parajiuxiensis and Sp. rosae. Our results indicate a high species diversity of Spathaspora waiting to be discovered in rotting wood from tropical and subtropical southwest China. In addition, the two Candida species, C. jeffriesii and C. materiae, which are members of the Spathaspora clade based on phylogeny, are transferred to Spathaspora as new combinations.","publicationDate":"2020-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.75.57192","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.75.57192","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Lv","Shi-Long"],"keywords":["Five new species"],"topics":["Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies","Fermentation and Sensory Analysis","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3103271930","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.75.57192","mag":"3103271930","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33223920","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3103271930"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9448,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[72.66333,34.86422]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[72.32681,34.98328]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[72.55436,34.84933]}]},"bbox":[72.32681,34.84933,72.66333,34.98328],"properties":{"title":"Cortinarius pakistanicus           and C. pseudotorvus: two new species in oak forests in the Pakistan Himalayas","type":"article","abstract":"The genus of basidiomycetous fungi Cortinarius occurs worldwide, from subtropical to boreal latitudes. Although molecular systematics has triggered the study of these fungi in the Americas and Europe in the last two decades, there is still limited research on its diversity in large portions of the planet, such as the high mountain ranges of Asia. Several collections of Cortinarius were made during mycological field trips conducted between 2014 and 2018 in pure oak forests in the Pakistan Himalayas. An integrative framework combining morphological and phylogenetic data was employed for their study. As a result, the two species C. pakistanicus and C. pseudotorvus are here described as new to science. Detailed macro- and micro-morphological descriptions, including SEM images of spores, and a molecular phylogenetic reconstruction based on nrITS sequence data are provided and used to discriminate the new species from morphologically and phylogenetically close taxa. Whereas our phylogenetic tree inference gave unequivocal support for the inclusion of C. pseudotorvus within C. sect. Telamonia, the assignment of C. pakistanicus to any known sections remained elusive. These species likely establish ectomycorrhizal associations with trees in the genus Quercus, making this type of forest in the Pakistan Himalayas a promising focus for future research on the diversity of Cortinarius.","publicationDate":"2020-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.74.49734","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.74.49734","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["PK"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Naseer","Arooj"],"keywords":["Biodiversity"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Fungal Biology and Applications"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3095127467","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.74.49734","mag":"3095127467","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33204208","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3095127467"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9446,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[126.18333,44.53333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[127.96667,45.46667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[125.03333,41.15]}]},"bbox":[125.03333,41.15,127.96667,45.46667],"properties":{"title":"Mrakia panshiensis sp. nov. a new member of the Cystofilobasidiales from soil in China, and description of the teleomorphic-stage of M. arctica","type":"article","abstract":"In a study on the fungal diversity in Northeast China, twelve yeast isolates were obtained from soils collected in three provinces, Helongjiang, Jilin and Liaoning. Morphological assessment and phylogenetic analyses of the nuc rDNA internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region and the D1/D2 domains of the nuc 28S rDNA (nuc 28S) gene of the 12 cultures placed them in the genus Mrakia, namely Mrakia aquatica, Mrakia arctica, Mrakia frigida, Mrakia gelida and Mrakia robertii. A total of three isolates represented a hitherto undescribed species, which is described here as M. panshiensis sp. nov. (MB 834813). The species M. panshiensis sp. nov. shares several morphological characters with M. niccombsii, M. aquatica, M. fibulata and M. hoshinonis. These species can be distinguished based on physiological traits and pairwise rDNA sequence similarities. The study also describes for the first time the formation of teliospores by previously described M. arctica.","publicationDate":"2020-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.74.53433","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.74.53433","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Zhang","Kai-Hong"],"keywords":["Cystofilobasidiales"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Lichen and fungal ecology","Bryophyte Studies and Records"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3094345845","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.74.53433","mag":"3094345845","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33173405","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3094345845"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9444,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.40862,28.49908]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.41335,26.03297]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.41335,26.03226]}]},"bbox":[106.40862,26.03226,108.41335,28.49908],"properties":{"title":"Morphological and phylogenetic characterisations reveal three new species of Samsoniella (Cordycipitaceae, Hypocreales) from Guizhou, China","type":"article","abstract":"Samsoniella species have been found on lepidopteran larvae or pupae buried in soil or leaf litter. Three new species, Samsoniella hymenopterorum, S. coleopterorum and S. lepidopterorum, parasitic on hymenopteran larvae, coleopteran larvae and lepidopteran pupae, respectively, are reported. Morphological comparisons with extant species and DNA-based phylogenies from analysis of a multigene (ITS, RPB1, RPB2 and TEF) dataset supported the establishment of the new species. Unusually, all three new species have mononematous conidiophores. The new species are clearly distinct from other species in Samsoniella occurring in separate subclades.","publicationDate":"2020-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.74.56655","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.74.56655","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Chen","Wanhao"],"keywords":["Isaria-like"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Entomopathogenic Microorganisms in Pest Control","Plant and fungal interactions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3094439378","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.74.56655","mag":"3094439378","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33149720","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3094439378"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9443,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.32778,39.96111]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.15917,38.64778]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.39361,40.01139]}]},"bbox":[106.15917,38.64778,116.39361,40.01139],"properties":{"title":"Four new species of Trichoderma in the Harzianum clade from northern China","type":"article","abstract":"The Harzianum clade of Trichoderma comprises many species, which are associated with a wide variety of substrates. In this study, four new species of Trichoderma, namely T. lentinulae, T. vermifimicola, T. xixiacum, and T. zelobreve, were encountered from a fruiting body and compost of Lentinula, soil, and vermicompost. Their colony and mycelial morphology, including features of asexual states, were described. For each species, their DNA sequences were obtained from three loci, the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) regions of the ribosomal DNA, the gene encoding the second largest nuclear RNA polymerase subunit (RPB2), the translation elongation factor 1-α encoding gene (TEF1-α). The analysis combining sequences of the three gene regions distinguished four new species in the Harzianum clade of Trichoderma. Among them, T. lentinulae and T. xixiacum clustered with T. lixii, from which these new species differ in having shorter phialides and smaller conidia. Additionally, T. lentinulae differs from T. xixiacum in forming phialides with inequilateral to a strongly-curved apex, cultural characteristics, and slow growth on PDA. Trichoderma vermifimicola is closely related to T. simmonsii, but it differs from the latter by producing phialides in verticillate whorls and smaller conidia. Trichoderma zelobreve is the sister species of T. breve but is distinguished from T. breve by producing shorter and narrower phialides, smaller conidia, and by forming concentric zones on agar plates. This study updates our knowledge of species diversity of Trichoderma.","publicationDate":"2020-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.73.51424","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.73.51424","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Gu","Xin"],"keywords":["compost"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3092430263","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.73.51424","mag":"3092430263","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33117081","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3092430263"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9442,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[118.60472,32.10194]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[118.04694,31.51472]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[118.20528,31.80028]}]},"bbox":[118.04694,31.51472,118.60472,32.10194],"properties":{"title":"Three new species of Conidiobolus sensu stricto from plant debris in eastern China","type":"article","abstract":"The genus Conidiobolus Bref. is widely distributed and the Conidiobolus sensu lato contained three other genera, Capillidium, Microconidiobolus and Neoconidiobolus. A molecular phylogeny based on the nuclear large subunit of rDNA (nucLSU), the mitochondrial small subunit of rDNA (mtSSU) and the translation elongation factor 1-alpha gene (TEF1) revealed three novel species within the clade of Conidiobolus s.s., i.e. C. bifurcatus sp. nov., C. taihushanensis sp. nov. and C. variabilis sp. nov. These three species were isolated from plant debris in eastern China. Morphologically, C. bifurcatus sp. nov. is characterised by its secondary conidiophores often branched at the tip to form two short stipes each bearing a secondary conidium. C. taihushanensis sp. nov. is different from the others in its straight apical mycelia and the production of 2–5 conidia. C. variabilis sp. nov. is distinctive because of its various shapes of primary conidia. All these three new taxa are illustrated herein with an update key to the species of the genus Conidiobolus s.s.","publicationDate":"2020-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.73.56905","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.73.56905","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Nie","Yong"],"keywords":["basal fungi"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Infectious Diseases and Mycology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3092030958","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.73.56905","mag":"3092030958","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33117082","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3092030958"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9441,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[11.36667,43.71667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[11.12267,44.193]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[10.77694,43.78806]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[11.32533,43.73333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-4.42083,43.20067]}]},"bbox":[-4.42083,43.20067,11.36667,44.193],"properties":{"title":"Caliciopsis moriondi, a new species for a fungus long confused with the pine pathogen C. pinea","type":"article","abstract":"The genus Caliciopsis (Eurotiomycetes, Coryneliales) includes saprobic and plant pathogenic species. Caliciopsis canker is caused by Caliciopsis pinea Peck, a species first reported in the 19th century in North America. In recent years, increasing numbers of outbreaks of Caliciopsis canker have been reported on different Pinus spp. in the eastern USA. In Europe, the disease has only occasionally been reported causing cankers, mostly on Pinus radiata in stressed plantations. The aim of this study was to clarify the taxonomy of Caliciopsis specimens collected from infected Pinus spp. in Europe and North America using an integrative approach, combining morphology and phylogenetic analyses of three loci. The pathogenicity of the fungus was also considered. Two distinct groups were evident, based on morphology and multilocus phylogenetic analyses. These represent the known pathogen Caliciopsis pinea that occurs in North America and a morphologically similar, but phylogenetically distinct, species described here as Caliciopsis moriondi sp. nov., found in Europe and at least one location in eastern North America. Caliciopsis moriondi differs from C. pinea in various morphological features including the length of the ascomata, as well as their distribution on the stromata.","publicationDate":"2020-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.73.53028","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.73.53028","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["ES","IT"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Migliorini","Duccio"],"keywords":["Caliciopsis canker"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies","Lichen and fungal ecology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3089292092","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.73.53028","mag":"3089292092","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33061781","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3089292092"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9440,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-116.20778,31.07333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-114.29583,27.13833]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.44077,-22.33982]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[13.9925,-21.65532]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-24.93333,16.87]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[27.175,35.72667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-17.3205,28.135]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-16.66667,32.73333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-16.32283,33.0735]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.20617,41.42017]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.25533,41.22217]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.25,41.36667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-2.17433,36.73033]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.44067,-22.33967]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.07667,-21.83]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[13.9925,-21.65517]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-116.00067,30.49567]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-115.78767,29.971]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-114.24583,27.1635]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-113.41983,27.63033]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-114.26983,28.71033]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-115.05757,27.82835]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-114.94483,27.74948]}]},"bbox":[-116.20778,-22.33982,27.175,41.42017],"properties":{"title":"The fruticose genera in the Ramalinaceae (Ascomycota, Lecanoromycetes): their diversity and evolutionary history","type":"article","abstract":"We present phylogenetic analyses of the fruticose Ramalinaceae based on extensive collections from many parts of the world, with a special focus on the Vizcaíno deserts in north-western Mexico and the coastal desert in Namibia. We generate a four-locus DNA sequence dataset for accessions of Ramalina and two additional loci for Niebla and Vermilacinia. Four genera are strongly supported: the subcosmopolitan Ramalina, the new genus Namibialina endemic to SW Africa, and a duo formed by Niebla and Vermilacinia, endemic to the New World except the sorediate V. zebrina that disjunctly occurs in Namibia. The latter three genera are restricted to coastal desert and chaparral where vegetation depends on moisture from ocean fog. Ramalina is subcosmopolitan and much more diverse in its ecology.        We show that Ramalina and its sister genus Namibialina diverged from each other at c. 48 Myrs, whereas Vermilacinia and Niebla split at c. 30 Myrs. The phylogeny of the fruticose genera remains unresolved to their ancestral crustose genera.        Species delimitation within Namibialina and Ramalina is rather straightforward. The phylogeny and taxonomy of Vermilacinia are fully resolved, except for the two youngest clades of corticolous taxa, and support current taxonomy, including four new taxa described here. Secondary metabolite variation in Niebla generally coincides with major clades which are comprised of species complexes with still unresolved phylogenetic relationships. A micro-endemism pattern of allopatric species is strongly suspected for both genera, except for the corticolous taxa within Vermilacinia. Both Niebla and saxicolous Vermilacinia have chemotypes unique to species clades that are largely endemic to the Vizcaíno deserts.        The following new taxa are described: Namibialina gen. nov. with N. melanothrix (comb. nov.) as type species, a single new species of Ramalina (R. krogiae) and four new species of Vermilacinia (V. breviloba, V. lacunosa, V. pustulata and V. reticulata). The new combination V. granulans is introduced. Two epithets are re-introduced for European Ramalina species: R. crispans (= R. peruviana auct. eur.) and R. rosacea (= R. bourgeana auct. p.p). A lectotype is designated for Vermilacinia procera. A key to saxicolous species of Vermilacinia is presented.","publicationDate":"2020-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.73.47287","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.73.47287","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CV","FR","GR","IT","MX","NA"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH 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In this study, such species occurring in Finland are revised, based on ITS sequences and morphology. Maximum likelihood analysis of ITS sequence data was used to examine if the species belong to the Thelidium group, as suggested by BLAST search. Twelve species are accepted in Finland: Verrucaria bifurcata sp. nov., V. cavernarum sp. nov., V. devergens, V. difficilis sp. nov., V. foveolata, V. fuscozonata sp. nov., V. karelica, V. kuusamoensis sp. nov., V. subdevergens sp. nov., V. subjunctiva, V. subtilis and V. vacillans sp. nov. Verrucaria foveolata is nested in V. subjunctiva in the phylogeny, but due to morphological and ecogeographical differences, the two taxa are treated as separate species pending further studies. Based on the analysis, the study species belong to the Thelidium group. The studied species show a rather high infraspecific morphological, but a low genetic variation. Furthermore, they show considerable overlap in their morphology and many specimens cannot be reliably identified, based on morphology only. All species are restricted to calcareous rocks. Verrucaria alpigena, V. cinereorufa and V. hochstetteri are excluded from the lichen flora of Finland. Verrucaria grossa is considered a species with unresolved identity. Verrucaria foveolata and V. subtilis are rather common on calcareous rocks of Finland while V. devergens and V. kuusamoensis are restricted to northern Finland. Verrucaria subjunctiva occurs mainly in northern Finland. Verrucaria bifurcata has been found only from southern Finland. Verrucaria difficilis has few localities both in SW and NE Finland. Verrucaria vacillans is restricted to calcareous rocks (dolomite) on the mountains of the NW corner of Finland. Verrucaria fuscozonata, V. karelica and V. subdevergens occur only in the Oulanka area in NE Finland. A lectotype is designated for V. subjunctiva. The morphology of the Finnish species was compared with 51 European species of Verrucaria presumably belonging to the Thelidium group.","publicationDate":"2020-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.72.56223","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.72.56223","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["DE","FI"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Pykälä","Juha"],"keywords":["Ascomycota"],"topics":["Lichen and fungal ecology","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Botany and Plant Ecology Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3081659372","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.72.56223","mag":"3081659372","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32963488","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3081659372"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9434,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.01667,25.85]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[114.18333,26]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[109.65,22.06667]}]},"bbox":[108.01667,22.06667,114.18333,26.0],"properties":{"title":"Phylogeny- and morphology-based recognition of new species in the spider-parasitic genus Gibellula (Hypocreales, Cordycipitaceae) from Thailand","type":"article","abstract":"Thailand is known to be a part of what is called the Indo-Burma biodiversity hotspot, hosting a vast array of organisms across its diverse ecosystems. This is reflected by the increasing number of new species described over time, especially fungi. However, a very few fungal species from the specialized spider-parasitic genus Gibellula have ever been reported from this region. A survey of invertebrate-pathogenic fungi in Thailand over several decades has led to the discovery of a number of fungal specimens with affinities to this genus. Integration of morphological traits into multi-locus phylogenetic analysis uncovered four new species: G. cebrennini, G. fusiformispora, G. pigmentosinum, and G. scorpioides. All these appear to be exclusively linked with torrubiella-like sexual morphs with the presence of granulomanus-like asexual morph in G. pigmentosinum and G. cebrennini. A remarkably high host specificity of these new species towards their spider hosts was revealed, and for the first time, evidence is presented for manipulation of host behavior in G. scorpioides.","publicationDate":"2020-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.72.55088","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.72.55088","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Kuephadungphan","Wilawan"],"keywords":["Cordycipitaceae"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Entomopathogenic Microorganisms in Pest Control"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3082743055","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.72.55088","mag":"3082743055","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32963487","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3082743055"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9428,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[115.71667,20.46667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.01667,25.85]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.35,19.38333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.41667,26.43333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[113.71667,21.01667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[112.18333,28.8]}]},"bbox":[104.35,19.38333,115.71667,28.8],"properties":{"title":"Diversity of Akanthomyces on moths (Lepidoptera) in Thailand","type":"article","abstract":"Akanthomyces is a genus of invertebrate-pathogenic fungi from the family Cordycipitaceae (Ascomycota, Hypocreales). Its species occurs on two different types of hosts, spiders and insects, and in the latter case specifically Lepidoptera adults. Three new species of Akanthomyces, A. noctuidarum, A. pyralidarum, and A. tortricidarum occurring on adult moths from Thailand are proposed based on the differences of their morphological characteristics and molecular data. Phylogenetic analyses using a combined dataset, including the internal transcribed spacer regions, the large subunit of the ribosomal DNA, translation elongation factor 1-α, the largest subunit of RNA polymerase II, and the second largest subunit of RNA polymerase II, support the delimitation of these new species in Akanthomyces.","publicationDate":"2020-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.71.55126","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.71.55126","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN","VN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Nur Aini","Arifah"],"keywords":["Akanthomyces"],"topics":["Entomopathogenic Microorganisms in Pest Control","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3046513525","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.71.55126","mag":"3046513525","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32831550","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3046513525"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9427,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[5.01667,51.53333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[4.33307,50.92792]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[4.322,50.92671]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[4.32392,50.92745]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[5.01387,51.54067]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[4.32392,50.92744]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[6.32343,52.89744]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[5.133,51.63178]}]},"bbox":[4.322,50.92671,6.32343,52.89744],"properties":{"title":"Checklist of thallus-forming Laboulbeniomycetes from Belgium and the Netherlands, including Hesperomyces halyziae and Laboulbenia quarantenae spp. nov.","type":"article","abstract":"In this paper we present an updated checklist of thallus-forming Laboulbeniomycetes (Ascomycota, Pezizomycotina), that is, the orders Herpomycetales and Laboulbeniales, from Belgium and the Netherlands. Two species are newly described based on morphology, molecular data (ITS, LSU ribosomal DNA) and ecology (host association). These are Hesperomyces halyziae on Halyzia sedecimguttata (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae) from both countries and Laboulbenia quarantenae on Bembidion biguttatum (Coleoptera, Carabidae) from Belgium. In addition, nine new country records are presented. For Belgium: Laboulbenia aubryi on Amara aranea (Coleoptera, Carabidae) and Rhachomyces spinosus on Syntomus foveatus (Coleoptera, Carabidae). For the Netherlands: Chitonomyces melanurus on Laccophilus minutus (Coleoptera, Dytiscidae), Euphoriomyces agathidii on Agathidium laevigatum (Coleoptera, Leiodidae), Laboulbenia fasciculata on Omophron limbatum (Coleoptera, Carabidae), Laboulbenia metableti on Syntomus foveatus and S. truncatellus (Coleoptera, Carabidae), Laboulbenia pseudomasei on Pterostichus melanarius (Coleoptera, Carabidae), Rhachomyces canariensis on Trechus obtusus (Coleoptera, Carabidae), and Stigmatomyces hydrelliae on Hydrellia albilabris (Diptera, Ephydridae). Finally, an identification key to 140 species of thallus-forming Laboulbeniomycetes in Belgium and the Netherlands is provided. Based on the combined data, we are able to identify mutual gaps that need to be filled as well as weigh the impact of chosen strategies (fieldwork, museum collections) and techniques in these neighboring countries. The aim of this work is to serve as a reference for studying Laboulbeniomycetes fungi in Europe.","publicationDate":"2020-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.71.53421","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.71.53421","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["BE","NL"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Haelewaters","Danny"],"keywords":["2 new taxa"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Slime Mold and Myxomycetes Research"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3046647334","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.71.53421","mag":"3046647334","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32831551","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3046647334"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9426,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.11717,38.1]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.7195,31.72]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[94.3,29.3345]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[97.3345,31.50717]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[96.532,31.23783]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.41717,27.46883]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.58533,30.16833]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.308,30.0445]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.41667,27.48333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.88417,27.47583]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[128.1,42.40083]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.55,28.3]}]},"bbox":[94.3,27.46883,128.1,42.40083],"properties":{"title":"The genus Clavariadelphus (Clavariadelphaceae, Gomphales) in China","type":"article","abstract":"Clavariadelphus species (Clavariadelphaceae, Gomphales) in China were examined using morphology, molecular phylogenetic analyses of ITS data and chemical reactions. 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Finally, we also provided a taxonomic key for the identification of Clavariadelphus species in China.","publicationDate":"2020-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.70.54149","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.70.54149","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Huang","Hongyan"],"keywords":["Clavarioid fungi"],"topics":["Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3045751612","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.70.54149","mag":"3045751612","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3045751612"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9425,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[120.60503,23.45857]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[120.60523,23.45883]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[120.60567,23.45883]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[120.60502,23.45853]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[120.60517,23.45867]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[120.60367,23.44223]}]},"bbox":[120.60367,23.44223,120.60567,23.45883],"properties":{"title":"Additions to Phaeosphaeriaceae (Pleosporales): Elongaticollum gen. nov., Ophiosphaerella taiwanensis sp. nov., Phaeosphaeriopsis beaucarneae sp. nov. and a new host record of Neosetophoma poaceicola from Musaceae","type":"article","abstract":"A novel ascomycetous genus, Elongaticollum, occurring on leaf litter of Hedychium coronarium (Zingiberaceae) in Taiwan, is described and illustrated. Elongaticollum is characterized by dark brown to black, superficial, obpyriform, pycnidial conidiomata with a distinct elongate neck, and oval to oblong, hyaline, aseptate conidia. Phylogenetic analyses (maximum likelihood, maximum parsimony and Bayesian) of combined ITS, LSU, SSU and tef1-α sequence data revealed Elongaticollum as a distinct genus within the family Phaeosphaeriaceae with high statistical support. In addition, Ophiosphaerella taiwanensis and Phaeosphaeriopsis beaucarneae are described as new species from dead leaves of Agave tequilana and Beaucarnea recurvata (Asparagaceae), respectively. Neosetophoma poaceicola is reported as a new host record from dead leaves of Musa acuminata (Musaceae). Newly described taxa are compared with other similar species and comprehensive descriptions and micrographs are provided.","publicationDate":"2020-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.70.53674","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.70.53674","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["TW"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Tennakoon","Danushka Sandaruwan"],"keywords":["Asparagaceae"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Banana Cultivation and Research"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3045030011","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.70.53674","mag":"3045030011","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32821215","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3045030011"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9424,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[128.804,36.99017]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[128.78983,37.00517]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[128.78017,36.997]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[128.76867,36.98917]}]},"bbox":[128.76867,36.98917,128.804,37.00517],"properties":{"title":"A new lichenized fungus, Lecanora baekdudaeganensis, from South Korea, with a taxonomic key for Korean Lecanora species","type":"article","abstract":"Lecanora baekdudaeganensis Lee & Hur is described as a new lichenized fungus from Baekdudaegan Mountains, South Korea. The new species is classified into the Lecanora subfusca group – allophana type and distinguishable from Lecanora imshaugii Brodo by a darker thallus, brownish disc, K–insoluble granules on the surface of the epihymenium, shorter hypothecium, and the presence of oil droplets in the apothecial section. Molecular analyses employing internal transcribed spacer (ITS) and mitochondrial small subunit (mtSSU) sequences strongly support Lecanora baekdudaeganensis as a distinct species in the genus Lecanora. A surrogate key is provided to assist in the identification of all 52 taxa in the genus Lecanora of Korea.","publicationDate":"2020-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.70.51569","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.70.51569","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["KR"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Lee","Beeyoung Gun"],"keywords":["biodiversity"],"topics":["Lichen and fungal ecology","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3044974115","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.70.51569","mag":"3044974115","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32774115","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3044974115"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9421,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.05,29.83567]}]},"bbox":[103.05,29.83567,103.05,29.83567],"properties":{"title":"Morpho-molecular diversity of Linocarpaceae (Chaetosphaeriales): Claviformispora gen. nov. from decaying branches of Phyllostachys heteroclada","type":"article","abstract":"In this paper, Claviformispora gen. nov. in Linocarpaceae is introduced from Phyllostachys heteroclada in Sichuan Province, China. The new genus is characterised by its distinct morphological characters, such as ostiole with periphyses, asci with a thick doughnut-shaped, J- apical ring and clavate ascospore without septum-like band and appendage. Maximum Likelihood and Bayesian Inference phylogenetic analyses, based on DNA sequence data from ITS, LSU, SSU and TEF-1α regions, provide further evidence that the fungus is a distinct genus within this family. The new genus is compared with similar genera, such as Linocarpon and Neolinocarpon. Descriptions, illustrations and notes are provided for the new taxon.","publicationDate":"2020-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.70.54231","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.70.54231","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Xiu-Lan","Xu"],"keywords":["bambusicolous fungi"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3043736342","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.70.54231","mag":"3043736342","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32742178","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3043736342"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9420,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[128.01944,42.71417]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[126.47167,48.65417]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[126.71667,49.5]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[129.12194,43.26944]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.765,38.29861]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.79889,38.74917]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.70417,38.55361]}]},"bbox":[99.79889,38.29861,129.12194,49.5],"properties":{"title":"Three new species of Cortinarius subgenus Telamonia (Cortinariaceae, Agaricales) from China","type":"article","abstract":"Cortinarius is an important ectomycorrhizal genus that forms a symbiotic relationship with certain trees, shrubs and herbs. Recently, we began studying Cortinarius in China and here we describe three new species of Cortinarius subg. Telamonia based on morphological and ecological characteristics, together with phylogenetic analyses. Cortinarius laccariphyllus sp. nov. (section  Colymbadini) is associated with broadleaf trees, with strongly hygrophanous basidiomata, special Laccaria-like lamellae and white and extremely sparse universal veil. Cortinarius neotorvus sp. nov. (section Telamonia) is associated with broadleaf trees and is easily confused with C. torvus, but can be distinguished by the colour of the fresh basidiomes and the stipe usually somewhat tapering towards the base. Cortinarius subfuscoperonatus sp. nov. (section  Fuscoperonati) is associated with coniferous trees, with subglobose to broadly ellipsoid spores and is closely related to C. fuscoperonatus. A key to the new species and similar species in sections Colymbadini, Telamonia and Fuscoperonati is provided.","publicationDate":"2020-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.69.49437","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.69.49437","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Xie","Meng-Le"],"keywords":["Ectomycorrhizal fungi"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant and animal studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3042545783","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.69.49437","mag":"3042545783","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32765184","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3042545783"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9415,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.44667,33.43528]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[115.57694,24.68056]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[115.59028,24.87222]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.34,40.53194]}]},"bbox":[108.44667,24.68056,116.34,40.53194],"properties":{"title":"Tree inhabiting gnomoniaceous species from China, with Cryphogonomonia gen. nov. proposed","type":"article","abstract":"Species of Gnomoniaceae are commonly associated with leaf spot diseases of a wide range of plant hosts worldwide. During our investigation of fungi associated with tree diseases in China, several gnomoniaceous isolates were recovered from symptomatic branches and leaves on different woody plants in the Fagaceae, Pinaceae, and Salicaceae families. These isolates were studied by applying a polyphasic approach including morphological, cultural data, and phylogenetic analyses of partial ITS, LSU, tef1, rpb2 and tub2 gene sequences. As a result, three species were identified with characters fitting into the family Gnomoniaceae. One of these species is described herein as Cryphognomonia pini gen. et sp. nov., characterized by developed pseudostromata and ascospores with obvious hyaline sheath; Gnomoniopsis xunwuensis sp. nov. is illustrated showing sympodially branched conidiophore, oval or fusiform conidia; and one known species, Plagiostoma populinum. The current study improves the understanding of gnomoniaceous species causing diebacks and leaf spot on ecological and economic forest trees.","publicationDate":"2020-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.69.54012","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.69.54012","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Yang","Qin"],"keywords":["forest trees"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3041121060","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.69.54012","mag":"3041121060","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32733150","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3041121060"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9411,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[146.63472,-43.08444]}]},"bbox":[146.63472,-43.08444,146.63472,-43.08444],"properties":{"title":"Taxonomy and phylogeny of Sidera (Hymenochaetales, Basidiomycota): four new species and keys to species of the genus","type":"article","abstract":"Sidera is a polypore genus with white to cream or buff basidiomata, whose species in Hymenochaetales are poorly known. We study the phylogeny and diversity of Sidera based on our recent collections from tropic and subtropic Asian-Pacific regions. Phylogenetic analyses based on the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) and nuclear large subunit (nLSU) ribosomal RNA gene regions indicate that ten terminal lineages are well supported within Sidera. Based on morphological examination and phylogeny, four new species, viz. Sidera minutissima, S. parallela, S. srilankensis and S. tenuis are described, and a new combination, Sidera minutipora, is proposed. All these species are illustrated. Sidera minutissima is characterized by tiny basidiomata with bluish pores when fresh, generative hyphae dominating at the dissepiment edges, the presence of cystidioles, and allantoid basidiospores measuring 3.8–4.4 × 0.9–1.3 μm. Sidera parallela differs from other poroid species in the genus by having parallel tramal hyphae in combination with lunate basidiospores measuring 2.8–3.3 × 0.9–1.2 μm. Sidera srilankensis have generative and skeletal hyphae co-dominating at the dissepiment edges, and lunate basidiospores measuring 3.5–4 × 1–1.3 μm. Sidera tenuis is distinguished by small pores (8–10 per mm) and relatively long allantoid basidiospores measuring 4.2–5 × 0.8–1 μm. Sidera minutipora is characterized by buff to olivaceous buff basidiomata when dry, 5–7 pores per mm, rosette-like crystals rare, and allantoid basidiospores measuring 3.7–4.3 × 1–1.3 μm. An identification key to all accepted species is provided.","publicationDate":"2020-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.68.53561","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.68.53561","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["AU"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Du","Rui"],"keywords":["Phylogeny"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Lichen and fungal ecology","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3041710751","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.68.53561","mag":"3041710751","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32733146","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3041710751"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9410,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[110.46167,29.14]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.1925,27.13611]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.18111,27.00056]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.36083,25.96833]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[113.43139,23.2275]}]},"bbox":[100.18111,23.2275,113.43139,29.14],"properties":{"title":"Hygrophorus subsection Hygrophorus (Hygrophoraceae, Agaricales) in China","type":"article","abstract":"Hygrophorus subsect. Hygrophorus has been relatively well-studied in Europe and North America, but studies on the taxa in Asia, particularly in China, are still limited. In this study, phylogenetic overviews of genus Hygrophorus, based on the nuclear large subunit (LSU) ribosomal RNA gene and of subsect. Hygrophorus, based on the nuclear ribosomal internal transcribed spacer (ITS) regions were generated. Four new species, i.e. H. brunneodiscus, H. fuscopapillatus, H. glutiniceps and H. griseodiscus are described from southern China; and a rarely reported edible species H. hedrychii is described in detail, based upon the materials from north-eastern China. The main characteristics of the species under subsect. Hygrophorus worldwide are summarised in a table.","publicationDate":"2020-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.68.53264","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.68.53264","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Wang","Chao-Qun"],"keywords":["East Asia"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3037229187","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.68.53264","mag":"3037229187","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32675938","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3037229187"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9409,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[21.04756,50.81558]}]},"bbox":[21.04756,50.81558,21.04756,50.81558],"properties":{"title":"Two new species of Ophiostomatales (Sordariomycetes) associated with the bark beetle Dryocoetes alni from Poland","type":"article","abstract":"Bark beetles belonging to the genus Dryocoetes (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae) are known vectors of fungi, such as the pathogenic species Grosmannia dryocoetidis involved in alpine fir (Abies lasiocarpa) mortality. Associations between hardwood-infesting Dryocoetes species and fungi in Europe have received very little research attention. Ectosymbiotic fungi residing in Ceratocystiopsis and Leptographium (Ophiostomatales, Sordariomycetes, Ascomycota) were commonly detected in previous surveys of the Dryocoetes alni-associated mycobiome in Poland. The aim of this study was to accurately identify these isolates and to provide descriptions of the new species. The identification was conducted based on morphology and DNA sequence data for six loci (ITS1-5.8S, ITS2-28S, ACT, CAL, TUB2, and TEF1-α). This revealed two new species, described here as Ceratocystiopsis synnemata sp. nov. and Leptographium alneum sp. nov. The host trees for the new species included Alnus incana and Populus tremula. Ceratocystiopsis synnemata can be distinguished from its closely related species, C. pallidobrunnea, based on conidia morphology and conidiophores that aggregate in loosely arranged synnemata. Leptographium alneum is closely related to Grosmannia crassivaginata and differs from this species in having a larger ascomatal neck, and the presence of larger club-shaped cells.","publicationDate":"2020-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.68.50035","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.68.50035","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["PL"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Strzałka","Beata"],"keywords":["Bark beetle"],"topics":["Forest Insect Ecology and Management","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Forest Ecology and Biodiversity Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3036025565","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.68.50035","mag":"3036025565","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32607057","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3036025565"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9404,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[23.4972,42.5478]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[23.50882,42.53588]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[23.24594,42.52065]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[23.24565,42.52061]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[23.17168,42.49499]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[23.64896,42.7609]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[23.64786,42.75274]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[23.77489,42.774]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[23.389,42.15358]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[23.3187,42.11384]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[23.36457,42.64571]}]},"bbox":[23.17168,42.11384,23.77489,42.774],"properties":{"title":"First record of Harpellales, Orphellales (Kickxellomycotina) and Amoebidiales (Mesomycetozoea) from Bulgaria, including a new species of Glotzia","type":"article","abstract":"This paper presents the results obtained from a short survey performed in Bulgaria, southeast Europe, where the trichomycetes (sensu lato), an ecological group of arthropod gut endosymbionts, were previously completely unknown. The present study initiates the comprehension of these cryptic organisms, members of the Kickxellomycotina (Harpellales, Orphellales) and the Mesomycetozoea (Amoebidiales), in this Balkan country. Eighteen new geographic records for Bulgaria are reported, including 10 species of Harpellales, three species of Orphellales and five species of Amoebidiales. Within the Harpellales, the species Glotzia balkanensis sp. nov. is described. This new species is most related to the rare species G. centroptili Gauthier ex Manier & Lichtw. and G. stenospora White & Lichtw., but is differentiated by spore and thallial characteristics. Photographs are provided and biogeographic implications of these records are discussed.","publicationDate":"2020-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.67.52055","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.67.52055","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["BG"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Guàrdia Valle","Laia"],"keywords":["aquatic insects"],"topics":["Infectious Diseases and Mycology","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3030789051","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.67.52055","mag":"3030789051","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32547306","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3030789051"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9402,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-83.4187,38.7139]}]},"bbox":[-83.4187,38.7139,-83.4187,38.7139],"properties":{"title":"The first Laboulbeniales (Ascomycota, Laboulbeniomycetes) from an American millipede, discovered through social media","type":"article","abstract":"Laboulbeniales are highly specialized arthropod-associated fungi. The majority of the almost 2200 known species live on insects, although they also occur on other arthropod hosts. Recently, the number of Laboulbeniales associated with millipedes has increased considerably. Here we describe the first species of a Laboulbeniales fungus, Troglomyces twitteri sp. nov., from an American millipede. The new species was initially discovered on a photo of Cambala annulata (Say, 1821) from Ohio, USA, which had been shared on Twitter. A subsequent microscopic study of Cambala millipedes in museum collections in Denmark and France confirmed the discovery.","publicationDate":"2020-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.67.51811","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.67.51811","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["US"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Santamaría del Campo","Sergio"],"keywords":["animal-fungus interaction"],"topics":["Slime Mold and Myxomycetes Research","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3024796589","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.67.51811","mag":"3024796589","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32476982","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3024796589"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9401,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[117.48229,40.40893]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[119.19783,40.3812]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[117.98534,40.2166]}]},"bbox":[117.48229,40.2166,119.19783,40.40893],"properties":{"title":"Gnomoniopsis chinensis (Gnomoniaceae, Diaporthales), a new fungus causing canker of Chinese chestnut in Hebei Province, China","type":"article","abstract":"Chinese chestnut (Castanea mollissima) is an important crop tree species in China. However, branch canker and fruit rot are two kinds of severe diseases, which weaken the host and decrease chestnut production. During our investigations into chestnut diseases in China, several fungi have been confirmed as casual agents in previous studies, namely Aurantiosacculus castaneae, Cryphonectria neoparasitica, Cry. parasitica, Endothia chinensis and Gnomoniopsis daii. In this study, a new canker pathogen is introduced based on morphology, phylogeny and pathogenicity. Typical Gnomoniopsis canker sign of wide, orange tendrils emerging from hosts’ glaucous lenticels were obvious on the diseased trees in the field. Symptomatic branches or bark on stems from different chestnut plantations were sampled and isolated, then strains were identified by comparisons of DNA sequence data for the nuclear ribosomal internal transcribed spacer (ITS), partial translation elongation factor-1α (tef1) and β-tubulin (tub2) gene regions as well as morphological features. As a result, these strains appeared different from any known Gnomoniopsis species. Hence, we propose a novel species named Gnomoniopsis chinensis. Pathogenicity was further tested using the ex-type strain (CFCC 52286) and another strain (CFCC 52288) on both detached branches and 3-year-old chestnut seedlings. The inoculation results showed that Gnomoniopsis chinensis is mildly pathogenic to Chinese chestnut. However, further studies are required to confirm its pathogenicity to the other cultivated Castanea species in America, Europe and Japan.","publicationDate":"2020-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.67.51133","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.67.51133","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Jiang","Ning"],"keywords":["Castanea mollissima"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3025770168","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.67.51133","mag":"3025770168","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32476980","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3025770168"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9400,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.49417,33.47361]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.49444,33.47389]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.49389,33.47389]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.49389,33.47333]}]},"bbox":[108.49389,33.47333,108.49444,33.47389],"properties":{"title":"Three new Diaporthe species from Shaanxi Province, China","type":"article","abstract":"Diaporthe species (Sordariomycetes, Diaporthales) are often reported as important plant pathogens, saprobes and endophytes on a wide range of plant hosts. In this study, Diaporthe specimens were collected from symptomatic twigs and branches at the Huoditang Forest Farm in Shaanxi Province, China. Identification was done using a combination of morphology and comparison of DNA sequence data of the nuclear ribosomal internal transcribed spacer (ITS), calmodulin (cal), histone H3 (his3), partial translation elongation factor-1α (tef1) and β-tubulin (tub2) gene regions. Three new Diaporthe species are proposed: D. albosinensis, D. coryli and D. shaanxiensis. All species are illustrated and their morphology and phylogenetic relationships with other Diaporthe species are discussed.","publicationDate":"2020-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.67.49483","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.67.49483","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Yang","Qin"],"keywords":["Diaporthaceae"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Fungal Biology and Applications","Essential Oils and Antimicrobial Activity"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3021643087","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.67.49483","mag":"3021643087","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32425650","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3021643087"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9399,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[49.63694,37.07389]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[49.865,36.95694]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[49.31194,36.98556]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[50.14472,37.12889]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[48.97083,37.625]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[49.97389,37.33861]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[50.82861,36.70833]}]},"bbox":[48.97083,36.70833,50.82861,37.625],"properties":{"title":"Discovery of a new species of the Hypoxylon rubiginosum complex from Iran and antagonistic activities of Hypoxylon spp. against the Ash Dieback pathogen, Hymenoscyphus fraxineus, in dual culture","type":"article","abstract":"During a survey of xylarialean fungi in Northern Iran, several specimens that showed affinities to the Hypoxylon rubiginosum complex were collected and cultured. A comparison of their morphological characters, combined with a chemotaxonomic study based on high performance liquid chromatography, coupled with diode array detection and mass spectrometry (HPLC-DAD/MS) and a multi-locus phylogeny based on ITS, LSU, rbp2 and tub2 DNA sequences, revealed a new species here described as Hypoxylon guilanense. In addition, Hypoxylon rubiginosum sensu stricto was also encountered. Concurrently, an endophytic isolate of the latter species showed strong antagonistic activities against the Ash Dieback pathogen, Hymenoscyphus fraxineus, in a dual culture assay in our laboratory. Therefore, we decided to test the new Iranian fungi for antagonistic activities against the pathogen, along with several cultures of other Hypoxylon species that are related to H. rubiginosum. 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The comparison of morphological characteristics and secondary metabolites with those of the type specimens and phylogenetic analyses suggest that S. callichroa and S. pachyphylla belong to Rhizoplaca, S. semisterilis belongs to Lobothallia and S. chondroderma should be retained in Lecanora temporarily. Only two species, S. kansuensis and S. oleosa, remain in Squamarina. The new combinations Lobothallia semisterilis (H. Magn.) Y. Y. Zhang, Rhizoplaca callichroa (Zahlbr.) Y. Y. Zhang and R. pachyphylla (H. Magn.) Y. Y. Zhang are proposed. Detailed descriptions to aid the identification of these species, distributions and phylogenetic trees, based on multiple collections, are presented. The generic concept of Squamarina is recircumscribed in this study.","publicationDate":"2020-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.66.39057","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.66.39057","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["AL","CN","GR"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Zhang","Yanyun"],"keywords":["Squamarinaceae"],"topics":["Lichen and fungal ecology","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Botany and Plant Ecology Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3019838563","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.66.39057","mag":"3019838563","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32377155","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3019838563"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9397,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.37028,24.97444]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.21639,23.08194]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.40444,26.59111]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[92.15389,26.87389]}]},"bbox":[92.15389,23.08194,104.21639,26.87389],"properties":{"title":"Hydnaceous fungi of China 8. Morphological and molecular identification of three new species of Sarcodon and a new record from southwest China","type":"article","abstract":"Three new stipitate hydnoid fungi, Sarcodon coactus, S. grosselepidotus and S. lidongensis, are described and illustrated, based on morphological characteristics and nuc ITS rDNA + nuc LSU rDNA sequence analyses and a new record, S. leucopus, from China is reported. S. coactus is characterised by ellipsoid to round basidiocarps, reddish-brown to dark brown, felted pileal surface with white and incurved margins, simple-septate and partly short-celled generative hyphae and irregular subglobose, thin-walled, brown basidiospores with tuberculate ornamentation (tuberculi up to 1 μm long). S. grosselepidotus is characterised by infundibuliform to round, occasionally deeply fissured pileus, pale orange to dark ruby pileal surface with ascending and coarse scales, simple-septate generative hyphae and irregular ellipsoid to globose, thin-walled, brown basidiospores with tuberculate ornamentation (tuberculi up to 0.7 μm long). S. lidongensis is characterised by plano-convex to somewhat depressed and regular orbicular pileus, light brown to dark brown pileal surface with adhering squamose and purplish-brown, incurved and occasionally incised margin, cylindrical or broadened below stipe, simple-septate generative hyphae and irregular ellipsoid to subglobose, thin-walled basidiospores with tuberculate ornamentation (tuberculi up to 1 μm long). The absence of the clamp connection is the common morphological characteristic of these three new species; however, S. leucopus, a new record from China, has frequently clamped generative hyphae. Molecular analyses confirm the phylogenetic positions of three new and the new record species. The discriminating characters of these three new species and closely related species are discussed and a key to the species of Sarcodon from China is provided.","publicationDate":"2020-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.66.49910","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.66.49910","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN","IN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Yan-hong","Mu"],"keywords":["Bankeraceae"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Fungal Biology and Applications"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3014774931","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.66.49910","mag":"3014774931","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32296287","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3014774931"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9395,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[118.59806,32.09944]}]},"bbox":[118.59806,32.09944,118.59806,32.09944],"properties":{"title":"A taxonomic revision of the genus Conidiobolus (Ancylistaceae, Entomophthorales): four clades including three new genera","type":"article","abstract":"The genus Conidiobolus is an important group in entomophthoroid fungi and is considered to be polyphyletic in recent molecular phylogenies. To re-evaluate and delimit this genus, multi-locus phylogenetic analyses were performed using the large and small subunits of nuclear ribosomal DNA (nucLSU and nucSSU), the small subunit of the mitochondrial ribosomal DNA (mtSSU) and the translation elongation factor 1-alpha (EF-1α). The results indicated that the Conidiobolus is not monophyletic, being grouped into a paraphyletic grade with four clades. Consequently, the well-known Conidiobolus is revised and three new genera Capillidium, Microconidiobolus and Neoconidiobolus are proposed along with one new record and 22 new combinations. 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During recent sampling events in Khyber Pakhtunkhawa province, Pakistan, several collections of Chroogomphus were made, representing undescribed taxa. Based on morphological and molecular data, two new species are described: Chroogomphus pakistanicus and C. pruinosus. We present a description and illustrations for both taxa. A molecular phylogenetic reconstruction, based on the internal transcribed spacer (ITS1–5.8S–ITS2) barcode region, shows that C. pakistanicus and C. pruinosus are placed in two different subgenera of Chroogomphus (subg. Chroogomphus and subg. 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Historically, most species are believed to be saprotrophic or, rarely, parasitic on plant hosts. The primary morphological diagnostic characters that separate Crinipellis and Moniliophthora are pliant vs. stiff (Crinipellis) stipes and a tendency toward production of reddish pigments (ranging from violet to orange) in the basidiome in Moniliophthora. Additionally, most species of Moniliophthora appear to have a biotrophic habit, while those of Crinipellis are predominantly saprotrophic. Recently, several new neotropical collections prompted a morphological and phylogenetic analysis of this group. Herein, we propose a new species and two new combinations: Moniliophthora mayarum sp. nov., described from Belize, is characterized by its larger pileus and narrower basidiospores relative to other related species; Moniliophthora ticoi comb. nov. (= Crinipellis ticoi) is recollected and redescribed from biotrophic collections from northern Argentina; and M. brasiliensis comb. nov. 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The addition of these three parasitic species into Moniliophthora support a hypothesis of a primarily biotrophic/parasitic habit within this genus.","publicationDate":"2020-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.66.48711","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.66.48711","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["AR","BO","BZ"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Niveiro","Nicolás"],"keywords":["Agaricomycotina"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3015108866","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.66.48711","mag":"3015108866","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32273793","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3015108866"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9387,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[140.8378,40.65806]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[138.2928,38.06667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[140.2851,37.66302]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[138.7792,37.01183]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[138.3289,36.50295]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[136.8891,36.401]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[140.1017,36.22789]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[134.3214,35.46278]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[138.9164,35.40472]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[135.7326,35.35045]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[138.9831,35.22131]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[132.85,33.94556]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[130.9429,32.15147]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[130.3676,31.98015]}]},"bbox":[130.3676,31.98015,140.8378,40.65806],"properties":{"title":"Phylogeography of post-Pleistocene population expansion in Dasyscyphella longistipitata (Leotiomycetes, Helotiales), an endemic fungal symbiont of Fagus crenata in Japan","type":"article","abstract":"During the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM), drastic environmental changes modified the topology of the Japanese Archipelago, impacting species distributions. 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However, the diversity, taxonomy, and phylogenetic positions of Trametes spp. are poorly known in tropical Africa. This study aims at documenting the diversity of Trametes species in Benin (tropical Africa) and their phylogenetic positions with a focus on the T. elegans species complex. Therefore, we collected specimens of Trametes from different forest types across Benin. To infer phylogenetic relationships between Trametes species, we investigated sequences of five gene regions and added available sequences from GenBank. Using Maximum likelihood and Bayesian phylogeny inference methods, we found eight supported species clades. For the T. elegans species complex, we re-establish the name Trametes palisotii for species previously known as T. elegans in tropical Africa. Furthermore, we propose Trametes parvispora as a species new to science and provide the description of this species. 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A total of 43 species in 11 genera are treated and illustrated by photographs of sori, microphotographs of spores in LM and SEM, and distribution maps. Two species, Anthracoidea pseudofoetidae and Urocystis tothii, are recorded as new from North America. Thirteen species, Anthracoidea altera, A. capillaris, A. limosa, A. liroi, A. pseudofoetidae, A. scirpoideae, A. turfosa, Microbotryum lagerheimii, M. stellariae, Schizonella elynae, Stegocintractia luzulae, Urocystis fischeri, and U. tothii, are reported for the first time from Greenland. Three new fungus-host combinations, Anthracoidea capillaris on Carex boecheriana, Anthracoidea pseudofoetidae on Carex maritima, and Urocystis tothii on Juncus biglumis, are given. Five plant species are reported as new hosts of smut fungi in Greenland, namely, Carex nigra for Anthracoidea heterospora, C. canescens for Anthracoidea karii, C. fuliginosa subsp. misandra for Anthracoidea misandrae, C. maritima for Orphanomyces arcticus, and C. fuliginosa subsp. misandra for Schizonella melanogramma. Three species, Microbotryum violaceum s. str. (recorded as ‘Ustilago violacea’), Urocystis anemones, and U. junci, which were previously reported from Greenland, are considered wrongly identified. Additional distribution records are given for 12 species from Greenland: Anthracoidea bigelowii, A. caricis, A. elynae, A. lindebergiae, A. misandrae, A. nardinae, A. rupestris, A. scirpi, Schizonella melanogramma, Stegocintractia hyperborea, Urocystis agropyri, and U. sorosporioides. The most numerous distribution groups are the following: circumpolar–alpine and Arctic–alpine species – 14; circumboreal–polar species – 10; and circumpolar and Arctic species – 6. The most widely distributed smut fungi in Greenland were Anthracoidea bigelowii, A. elynae, Microbotryum bistortarum, and M. vinosum. Most species were found in the High Arctic zone (29 species), while from the Low Arctic zone and the Subarctic zone, 26 and 19 species were known, respectively. Ten species, Anthracoidea bigelowii, A. capillaris, A. elynae, Microbotryum bistortarum, M. koenigiae, M. pustulatum, M. silenes-acaulis, M. vinosum, Schizonella elynae, and Urocystis sorosporioides, were recorded from all three zones. Only plants belonging to six families, Cyperaceae, Poaceae, Juncaceae, Ranunculaceae, Caryophyllaceae, and Polygonaceae, out of a total of 55 in the flora of Greenland, hosted smut fungi. Cyperaceae was the plant family with most host species (23). Carex was the genus with the highest number of host species (22). The total number of the host plants (45 species) was 8.5 % out of a total of 532 vascular plants in the flora of Greenland. A new combination in Carex, C. macroprophylla subsp. subfilifolia, is proposed for Kobresia filifolia subsp. subfilifolia.","publicationDate":"2020-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.64.47380","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.64.47380","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["DE","GL"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Denchev","Teodor T."],"keywords":["Anthracoidea"],"topics":["Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies","Lichen and fungal ecology","Botany, Ecology, and Taxonomy Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3009058113","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.64.47380","mag":"3009058113","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32194322","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3009058113"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9383,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[13.82778,50.97842]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.53078,53.60378]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[8.01456,48.53217]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[8.03044,48.53258]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[12.64025,48.96078]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[13.7935,50.93678]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.94342,51.12431]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[8.01703,48.53647]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[8.15306,48.466]}]},"bbox":[8.01456,48.466,14.94342,53.60378],"properties":{"title":"Arboricolonus simplex gen. et sp. nov. and novelties in Cadophora, Minutiella and Proliferodiscus from Prunus wood in Germany","type":"article","abstract":"During a survey on fungi associated with wood necroses of Prunus trees in Germany, strains belonging to the Leotiomycetes and Eurotiomycetes were detected by preliminary analyses of ITS sequences. Multi-locus phylogenetic analyses (LSU, ITS, TUB, EF-1α, depending on genus) of 31 of the 45 strains from Prunus and reference strains revealed several new taxa, including Arboricolonus gen. nov., a new genus in the Helotiales (Leotiomycetes) with a collophorina-like asexual morph. Seven Cadophora species (Helotiales, Leotiomycetes) were treated. The 29 strains from Prunus belonged to five species, of which C. luteo-olivacea and C. novi-eboraci were dominating; C. africana sp. nov., C. prunicola sp. nov. and C. ramosa sp. nov. were revealed as new species. The genus Cadophora was reported from Prunus for the first time. Phialophora bubakii was combined in Cadophora and differentiated from C. obscura, which was resurrected. Asexual morphs of two Proliferodiscus species (Helotiales, Leotiomycetes) were described, including one new species, Pr. ingens sp. nov. Two Minutiella species (Phaeomoniellales, Eurotiomycetes) were detected, including the new species M. pruni-avium sp. nov. Prunus avium and P. domestica are reported as host plants of Minutiella.","publicationDate":"2020-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.63.46836","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.63.46836","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["DE"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Bien","Steffen"],"keywords":["Ascomycota"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3007325189","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.63.46836","mag":"3007325189","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32189979","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3007325189"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9381,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-124.1573,48.7942]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-125.5315,49.0416]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-125.3084,50.1262]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-124.4321,48.881]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-123.338,48.4396]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-123.7436,48.4377]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-123.7732,49.0641]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-124.1479,49.3238]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-124.2866,48.5229]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-124.014,48.4356]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-123.6073,48.3485]}]},"bbox":[-125.5315,48.3485,-123.338,50.1262],"properties":{"title":"The genus Melanconis (Diaporthales)","type":"article","abstract":"The genus Melanconis (Melanconidaceae, Diaporthales) in the strict sense is here re-evaluated regarding phylogenetic structure, taxonomy, distribution and ecology. Using a matrix of sequences from ITS, LSU, ms204, rpb2, tef1 and tub2, eight species are recognised and their phylogenetic positions are determined. Based on phylogenetic, morphological and geographical differentiation, Melanconis marginalis is subdivided into four subspecies. Melanconis italica is reduced to a subspecies of Melanconis marginalis. The two species Melanconis larissae from Betula sp. and M. pacifica from Alnus rubra are described as new. Melanconis alni and M. stilbostoma are lectotypified and M. alni, M. marginalis and M. stilbostoma are epitypified. All GenBank sequences deposited as Melanconis alni are shown to actually represent M. marginalis and those as M. marginalis belong to the newly described M. pacifica. Currently, Alnus and Betula are the sole host genera of Melanconis. All species and subspecies are (re-)described and illustrated. In addition, the neotypification of Melanconium pterocaryae is here validated.","publicationDate":"2020-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.63.49054","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.63.49054","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CA"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Jaklitsch","Walter M."],"keywords":["Juglanconis"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies","Lichen and fungal ecology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3008760373","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.63.49054","mag":"3008760373","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32189978","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3008760373"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9380,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.31667,22.85]}]},"bbox":[108.31667,22.85,108.31667,22.85],"properties":{"title":"Diseases of Cymbopogon citratus (Poaceae) in China: Curvularia nanningensis sp. nov.","type":"article","abstract":"Five Curvularia strains isolated from diseased leaves of lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus) in Guangxi Province, China, were examined. NCBI-Blast searches of ITS sequences suggested a high degree of similarity (99–100%) to Curvularia akaii, C. akaiiensis, C. bothriochloae, C. heteropogonis and C. sichuanensis. To accurately identify these strains, we further analysed their morphology and phylogenetic relationships based on combinations of ITS, GAPDH, and tef1 gene sequences. Morphological observations indicated that the key character differing from similar species was conidial size, whereas phylogenetic analyses indicated that the five strains represent one species that is also distinct from C. akaii, C. akaiiensis and C. bothriochloae by conidial size and conidiophore length. Thus, the strains examined are found to represent a new species described herein as Curvularia nanningensis. The pathogenicity test on the host and detached leaves confirmed the new species to be pathogenic on Cymbopogon citratus leaves. Standardised requirements for reliable identification of Curvularia pathogens are also proposed.","publicationDate":"2020-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.63.49264","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.63.49264","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Zhang","Qian"],"keywords":["Cymbopogon"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Plant Disease Resistance and Genetics","Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3005857238","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.63.49264","mag":"3005857238","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32099520","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3005857238"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9378,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-35.14225,-6.74242]}]},"bbox":[-35.14225,-6.74242,-35.14225,-6.74242],"properties":{"title":"Longistriata flava (Boletaceae, Basidiomycota) – a new monotypic sequestrate genus and species from Brazilian Atlantic Forest","type":"article","abstract":"A new monotypic sequestrate genus, Longistriata is described based on collections from the Neotropical forest of Atlantic forest in Paraíba, Northeast Brazil – an area known for its high degree of endemism. The striking features of this new fungus are the hypogeous habit, the vivid yellow peridium in mature basidiomes, broadly ellipsoid basidiospores with a distinct wall that is ornamented with longitudinal striations and lageniform cystidia with rounded apices. Phylogenetic analysis, based on LSU and tef-1α regions, showed that the type species, Longistriata flava, is phylogenetically sister to the monotypic sequestrate African genus Mackintoshia in Boletaceae. Together these two species formed the earliest diverging lineage in the subfamily Zangioideae. Longistriata flava is found in nutrient-poor white sand habitats where plants in the genera Coccoloba (Polygonaceae) and Guapira (Nyctaginaceae) are the only potential ectomycorrhizal host symbionts.","publicationDate":"2020-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.62.39699","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.62.39699","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["BR"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["SULZBACHER","Marcelo A."],"keywords":["Boletales"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Lichen and fungal ecology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3003475539","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.62.39699","mag":"3003475539","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32076382","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3003475539"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9374,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[115.45194,39.99069]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[115.44649,39.93512]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[115.48903,39.96319]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[115.45816,39.94652]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[115.47459,39.93039]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[115.48902,39.96318]}]},"bbox":[115.44649,39.93039,115.48903,39.99069],"properties":{"title":"Discovery of Cytospora species associated with canker disease of tree hosts from Mount Dongling of China","type":"article","abstract":"Members of Cytospora encompass important plant pathogens, saprobes and endophytes on a wide range of woody hosts with a worldwide distribution. 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Our aim has been to delimit species of Coniocarpon in Norway based on an integrative taxonomic approach. The material studied comprises 120 specimens of Coniocarpon, obtained through recent collecting efforts (2017 and 2018) or received from major fungaria in Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden, as well as from private collectors. We have assessed (1) species delimitations and relationships based on Bayesian and maximum likelihood phylogenetic analyses of three genetic markers (mtSSU, nucITS and RPB2), (2) morphology and anatomy using standard light microscopy, and (3) secondary lichen chemistry using high-performance thin-layer chromatography. The results show three genetically distinct lineages of Coniocarpon, representing C. cinnabarinum, C. fallax and C. cuspidans comb. nov. The latter was originally described as Arthonia cinnabarina f. cuspidans and is herein raised to species level. 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In the present study, more than forty collections of Claudopus were gathered in China and subsequently analysed, based on morphological and molecular data. The results revealed first a high level of species diversity of Claudopus in China and second, there is a wide ecological range regarding the substrates and the habitats ranging from temperate, tropical to subalpine locations. Based on morphological and molecular evidence, five novel species from China are proposed, viz. E. conchatum, E. flabellatum, E. gregarium, E. pleurotoides and E. reductum. Molecular phylogeny of Entoloma s.l. was also reconstructed, based on 187 representatives of Entoloma s.l. by employing the combined ITS, LSU, mtSSU and RPB2 sequences. Ten monophyletic clades (Claudopus, Leptonia, Nolanea, Cuboid-spored Inocephalus, “Alboleptonia”, Cyanula, Pouzarella, Rhodopolia, Prunuloides and Rusticoides) were recovered, while 13 taxa could not be placed in any defined clades. 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Records from this hemisphere of all other species placed in the genus are incorrect. The type species, M. carnosa, is restricted to the Northern Hemisphere. Two species, M. antarctica and M. novozelandica cannot be identified precisely due to lack of sufficient type material and with the types as the only collections known of these, but none belongs in Massalongia according to available data. Massalongia griseolobata (from Gough Isl.) is shown here to belong in the Pannariaceae and is part of the parmelielloid clade. M. intricata (from South Georgia) and M. olechiana (from South Shetland) have both recently been correctly transferred to the genus Steinera in the Arctomiaceae.","publicationDate":"2019-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.60.37725","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.60.37725","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CL"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Jorgensen","Per Magnus"],"keywords":["Peltigerales"],"topics":["Lichen and fungal ecology","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2994118519","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.60.37725","mag":"2994118519","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31844414","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2994118519"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9360,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-8.72417,40.62917]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-8.72417,40.65917]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-8.70556,40.67722]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-8.70583,40.67722]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-8.70111,40.71667]}]},"bbox":[-8.72417,40.62917,-8.70111,40.71667],"properties":{"title":"Neptunomyces aureus gen. et sp. nov. 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They are distributed worldwide and play an important ecological role as ectomycorrhizal symbionts. A recent multi-locus phylogenetic study of the genus suggested that the cupulate group of Helvella was in need of comprehensive revision. In this study, all the specimens of cupulate Helvella sensu lato with ribbed stipes deposited in HMAS were examined morphologically and molecularly. A four-locus phylogeny was reconstructed using partial sequences of the heat shock protein 90, nuclear rDNA internal transcribed spacer region 2, nuclear large subunit ribosomal DNA and translation elongation factor 1-α genes. Three clades were revealed in Helvella sensu stricto. Twenty species were included in the analysis, of which 13 are distributed in China. Three new species, H. acetabuloides, H. sichuanensis and H. tianshanensis, are described and illustrated in detail. A neotype was designated for H. taiyuanensis. Helvella calycina is a new record for China, while Dissingia leucomelaena should be excluded from Chinese mycota. 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Triblidium is the type genus and is characterised by melanized apothecia that occur scattered or in small clusters on the substratum, cleistohymenial (opening in the mesohymenial phase), inamyloid thin-walled asci and hyaline muriform ascospores. Before this study, only the type species, Triblidium caliciiforme, had DNA sequences in the NCBI GenBank. In this study, six specimens of Triblidium were collected from China and France and new ITS, mtSSU, LSU and RPB2 sequences were generated. Our molecular phylogenetic analysis and morphological study demonstrated three new species of Triblidium, which are formally described here: T. hubeiense, T. rostriforme and T. yunnanense. Additionally, our results indicated that Huangshania that was considered to be distinct from Triblidium because of its elongated, transversely-septate ascospores, is congeneric with Triblidium. 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Hence, particularly among them, the morphological species concept remains difficult to apply, resulting in a currently confused taxonomy; as a consequence, the geographical distribution range of many species also remains very uncertain. One of the areas with a strong uncertainty, as far as morphological species concept is concerned, is the Neotropics. It is common that names of species described from other regions, mainly from northern temperate areas, have been applied to Neotropical species. The aim of the present study was to determine which species might lay behind the G. weberianum complex in the Neotropics, using morphological studies and phylogenetic inferences based on both single (ITS) and multilocus (ITS, rpb2, and tef1-α) sequences. The results indicated that G. weberianum sensu Steyaert, which is the usually accepted concept for this taxon, was absent from the Neotropics. In this area, G. weberianum sensu Steyaert encompassed at least two phylogenetic species, which are tentatively, for the time being, identified as belonging to G. mexicanum and G. parvulum. These two species could be distinguished morphologically, notably by the ornamentation or its absence on their chlamydospores. The results also showed that additional species from the Neotropics might still exist, including, e.g., G. perzonatum, but their circumscription remains uncertain until now because of the paucity of material available. 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Members of this genus are particularly diverse in tropical regions. Some Ganoderma spp. are medicinally active and therefore are used to treat human diseases or as a dietary supplement. In this study, three Ganoderma strains were collected in tropical southern Thailand. Phylogenetic analyses of combined ITS, LSU, TEF1α and RPB2 sequence data indicated that the three strains grouped in a distinct lineage within laccate Ganoderma. One strain was collected from Surat Thani Province clustered in the G. casuarinicola clade with high statistical support (MLBS = 100% / MPBS = 98% / PP = 0.96), while the other two strains of Ganoderma, collected from Nakhon Si Thammarat Province, formed a distinct well-supported clade (MLBS = 100% / MPBS = 100% / PP = 1.00) and are described here as a new species. Ganoderma casuarinicola is reported here as a new record to Thailand. Morphological differences of the two taxa and their closely related taxa are discussed. Colour photographs of macro and micro morphological characteristics and a phylogenetic tree to show the placement of the new record and new species are provided.","publicationDate":"2019-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.59.36823","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.59.36823","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["TH"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Luangharn","Thatsanee"],"keywords":["Ganodermataceae"],"topics":["Fungal Biology and Applications","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Lichen and fungal ecology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2981198122","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.59.36823","mag":"2981198122","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31662620","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2981198122"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9351,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[115.45139,39.98988]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[115.44677,39.96846]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[115.48903,39.96319]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[115.46258,39.96519]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[115.44758,39.97212]}]},"bbox":[115.44677,39.96319,115.48903,39.98988],"properties":{"title":"Diaporthalean fungi associated with canker and dieback of trees from Mount Dongling in Beijing, China","type":"article","abstract":"Diaporthales is a fungal order comprising important plant pathogens, saprobes and endophytes on a wide range of woody hosts. It is often difficult to differentiate the pathogens in this order, since both the morphology and disease symptoms are similar among the various species. In the current study, we obtained 15 representative diaporthalean isolates from six tree hosts belonging to plant families Betulaceae, Fagaceae, Juglandaceae, Rosaceae, and Ulmaceae from Mount Dongling in China. Six species were identified residing in four families of Diaporthales (Diaporthaceae, Erythrogloeaceae, Juglanconidaceae and Melanconidaceae). Based on morphological comparison and the phylogenetic analyses of partial ITS, LSU, cal, his3, rpb2, tef1-α and tub2 gene sequences, we identified five known species (Diaporthe betulina, D. eres, D. rostrata, Juglamconis oblonga and Melanconis stilbostoma) and one novel species (Dendrostoma donglinensis). 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Using a matrix of sequences from ITS, LSU, rpb2, and tef1, five species are recognized, and their phylogenetic positions are determined. Four species are added to the 14 described species of Dendrostoma. Dendrostoma atlanticum on Castanea sativa, D. creticum on Quercus coccifera and D. istriacum on Q. ilex are described as new species, Valsa castanea is combined in Dendrostoma, and D. leiphaemia is redescribed and illustrated. 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S. cicadellidae, S. formicidae and S. lepidopterorum, which were isolated from an infected leafhopper, ant and carpenterworm, respectively. Morphological comparisons and phylogenetic analyses based on multigene datasets (LSU+RPB1+RPB2+TEF and ITS+LSU) support the establishment of the three new species. Simplicillium cicadellidae was distinguished from other species in morphological characteristics by having smaller phialides and ellipsoidal conidia, and lacking octahedral crystals. The reverse of colonies were yellowish (#FFBF00), especially in the middle, and radially sulcate. Simplicillium formicidae was morphologically distinguished from other by having longer phialides and filiform to fusoid conidia, and by lacking octahedral crystals. Simplicillium lepidopterorum was morphologically distinguished from other species by having smaller, ellipsoidal to fusiform conidia, and by lacking octahedral crystals. The reverse of the colony was pale white. 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This species was distinguished from previously described Clitopilus species by its pale yellow to grayish yellow pileus with the presence of wider caulocystidia. Molecular phylogenetic analyses, based on the data of the internal transcribed spacers (ITS) and the large subunit (LSU) of the nuclear ribosomal DNA, and the second largest subunit of RNA polymerase II (rbp2) genes, also support the finding that C. lampangensis is distinct from other species within the genus Clitopilus. 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Species identification in Beauveria is difficult because of its structural simplicity and the lack of distinctive phenotypic variation. Therefore, the use of multi-locus sequence data is essential to establish robust species boundaries in addition to DNA-based species delimitation methods using genetic distance, coalescent, and genealogical concordance approaches (polyphasic approaches). In this regard, our study used multilocus phylogeny and five DNA-based methods to delimit species in Beauveria using three molecular makers. These polyphasic analyses allowed for the delimitation of 20–28 species in Beauveria, confirming cryptic diversity in five species (i.e. B. amorpha, B. bassiana, B. diapheromeriphila, and B. pseudobassiana) and supporting the description of B. peruviensis as a new taxon from northeastern Peru. The other five species were not evaluated as they did not have enough data (i.e. B. araneola, B. gryllotalpidicola, B. loeiensis, B. medogensis, and B. rudraprayagi). Our results demonstrate that the congruence among different methods in a polyphasic approach (e.g. genetic distance and coalescence methods) is more likely to show reliably supported species boundaries. Among the methods applied in this study, genetic distance, coalescent approaches, and multilocus phylogeny are crucial when establishing species boundaries in Beauveria.","publicationDate":"2019-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.58.35764","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.58.35764","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["PE"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Bustamante","Danilo"],"keywords":["Beauveria"],"topics":["Entomopathogenic Microorganisms in Pest Control","Helminth infection and control","Nematode management and characterization studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2972818736","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.58.35764","mag":"2972818736","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31565026","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2972818736"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9343,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[25.80114,59.55253]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[25.75661,59.5985]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[25.92992,59.57531]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[22.07469,58.10375]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[22.04733,58.10783]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[27.05078,58.12033]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[26.985,58.12328]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[26.98897,58.12306]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[27.0545,58.14772]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[27.05064,58.14147]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[27.04119,58.13186]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[22.24961,58.92936]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[22.24425,58.92147]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[22.21411,58.93208]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[22.20206,58.92675]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[22.19875,58.93117]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[22.25294,58.92208]}]},"bbox":[22.04733,58.10375,27.0545,59.5985],"properties":{"title":"Microsatellite based genetic diversity of the widespread epiphytic lichen Usnea subfloridana (Parmeliaceae, Ascomycota) in Estonia: comparison of populations from the mainland and an island","type":"article","abstract":"Understanding the distribution of genetic patterns and structure is an essential target in population genetics and, thereby, important for conservation genetics. The main aim of our study was to investigate the population genetics of Usnea subfloridana, a widespread lichenised fungus, focusing on a comparison of genetic variation of its populations amongst three geographically remote and disconnected regions, in order to determine relationships amongst environmental data, variation in lichen secondary chemistry and microsatellite data in genotyped populations. In all, 928 Usnea thalli from 17 populations were genotyped using seven specific fungal microsatellite markers. Different measures of genetic diversity (allelic richness, private allelic richness, Nei’s unbiased genetic diversity and clonal diversity) were calculated and compared between lichen populations. Our results revealed a low genetic differentiation of U. subfloridana populations amongst three distant areas in Estonia and also a high level of gene flow. The results support suggestion of the long-range vegetative dispersal of subpendulous U. subfloridana via symbiotic propagules (soralia, isidia or fragments of thalli). Our study has also provided evidence that environmental variables, including mean annual temperature and geographical longitude, shape the genetic structure of U. subfloridana populations in Estonia. Additionally, a weak but statistically significant correlation between lichen chemotypes and microsatellite allele distribution was found in genotyped specimens.","publicationDate":"2019-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.58.36557","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.58.36557","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["EE"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Degtjarenko","Polina"],"keywords":["Chemotypes"],"topics":["Lichen and fungal ecology","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2970607581","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.58.36557","mag":"2970607581","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31534414","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2970607581"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9335,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.15,27]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.56667,28.16667]}]},"bbox":[107.15,27.0,107.56667,28.16667],"properties":{"title":"Phylogeny and taxonomy of two new Plectosphaerella (Plectosphaerellaceae, Glomerellales) species from China","type":"article","abstract":"The genus Plectosphaerella is the largest genus in the family Plectosphaerellaceae. Some species are plant pathogens, whereas others are soil-borne. Seven Plectosphaerella isolates were collected from various locations in the southwest of China. Using multi-locus phylogenetic (LSU, ITS, EF1α, RPB2) analyses combined with morphological characteristics, two new species, Plectosphaerella guizhouensis sp. nov. and Plectosphaerella nauculaspora sp. nov. are described, illustrated and compared with related species.","publicationDate":"2019-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.57.36628","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.57.36628","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Zhang","Zhi-Yuan"],"keywords":["Filamentous fungi"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Plant Pathogens and Resistance","Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2964862245","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.57.36628","mag":"2964862245","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31423085","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2964862245"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9334,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[16.33611,50.97361]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-69.15194,-15.05556]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-69.0475,-15.25]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-71.96361,-15.63222]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-71.96194,-15.63833]}]},"bbox":[-71.96361,-15.63833,16.33611,50.97361],"properties":{"title":"Neotypification of Protoparmeliopsis garovaglii and molecular evidence of its occurrence in Poland and South America","type":"article","abstract":"Protoparmeliopsis garovaglii is a widely distributed placodioid lichen, which develops a distinctly rosette thallus, composed of elongated and strongly inflated to sinuous-plicate lobes. The taxon is characterised by high morphological plasticity and varied composition of secondary metabolites. However, the epithet was never typified. As such, the identity of P. garovaglii, in its strict sense, was unknown for a long time. Our phylogenetic ITS rDNA analyses, including newly generated sequences, show that European (Austria, Poland), North American (USA) and South American (Bolivia, Peru) specimens of P. garovaglii are placed in a strongly supported monophyletic clade, sister to P. muralis. We provide the first molecular evidence of the occurrence of P. garovaglii in South America (Bolivia and Peru) and the second record in Central Europe (Poland) was also provided. 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Phylogenetic analyses, based on three loci, i.e. mtSSU rDNA, Mcm7 and ITS rDNA and ancestral state reconstructions, were used to evaluate infra-group divisions and the role of secondary metabolites and selected morphological characters on the taxonomy in the M. prasina group. Two main lineages were found within the group. The Micarea micrococca clade consists of twelve species, including the long-known M. micrococca and the newly described M. microsorediata, M. nigra and M. pauli. Within this clade, most species produce methoxymicareic acid, with the exceptions of M. levicula and M. viridileprosa producing gyrophoric acid. The M. prasina clade includes the newly described M. azorica closely related to M. prasina s.str., M. aeruginoprasina sp. nov. and M. isidioprasina sp. nov. The species within this clade are characterised by the production of micareic acid, with the exception of M. herbarum which lacks any detectable substances and M. subviridescens that produces prasinic acid. Based on our reconstructions, it was concluded that the ancestor of the M. prasina group probably had a thallus consisting of goniocysts, which were lost several times during evolution, while isidia and soredia evolved independently at multiple times. Our research supported the view that the ancestor of M. prasina group did not produce any secondary substances, but they were gained independently in different lineages, such as methoxymicareic acid which is restricted to M. micrococca and allied species or micareic acid present in the M. prasina clade.","publicationDate":"2019-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.57.33267","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.57.33267","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["BE","DE","FR","NL","PL","PT","RO"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Guzow-Krzemińska","Beata"],"keywords":["Ancestral state reconstruction"],"topics":["Lichen and fungal ecology","Marine and coastal plant biology","Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2966319129","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.57.33267","mag":"2966319129","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31406483","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2966319129"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9331,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.01667,25.85]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.63333,23.76667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.5,25.08333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[105.71667,25.36667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.15,22.76667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[105.46667,16.71667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.65,29.31667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[105.63333,15.26667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.41667,26.43333]}]},"bbox":[100.15,15.26667,116.63333,29.31667],"properties":{"title":"Phylogenetic and morphological classification of Ophiocordyceps species on termites from Thailand","type":"article","abstract":"Seven new species occurring on termites are added to Ophiocordyceps – O. asiatica, O. brunneirubra, O. khokpasiensis, O. mosingtoensis, O. pseudocommunis, O. pseudorhizoidea and O. termiticola, based on morphological and molecular phylogenetic evidence. 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Phylogenetic analyses based on a combined dataset comprising the internal transcribed spacer regions (ITS) and the largest subunit (LSU) of the ribosomal DNA, partial regions of the elongation factor 1-α (TEF) and the largest and second largest subunits for the RNA polymerase genes (RPB1, RPB2) strongly support the placement of these seven new species in Ophiocordyceps.","publicationDate":"2019-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.56.37636","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.56.37636","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN","LA"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Tasanathai","Kanoksri"],"keywords":["Entomopathogenic fungi"],"topics":["Insect and Arachnid Ecology and Behavior","Plant and animal studies","Entomopathogenic Microorganisms in Pest Control"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2966724624","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.56.37636","mag":"2966724624","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31402842","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2966724624"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9329,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[128.89473,47.18073]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[81.77353,45.21888]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[109.31594,32.67579]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[115.53055,24.68106]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[115.51635,24.99578]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[114.97193,25.85774]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.7987,40.00981]}]},"bbox":[81.77353,24.68106,128.89473,47.18073],"properties":{"title":"Nectria-related fungi causing dieback and canker diseases in China, with Neothyronectria citri sp. nov. described","type":"article","abstract":"To clarify phylogenetic relationships amongst Nectria, Neothyronectria and Thyronectria in Nectriaceae, we examined detailed morphological characters and performed phylogenetic analyses of a concatenated dataset, based on the ITS, LSU, tef1 and tub2 DNA sequences of fungal specimens in China. 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Using combined analyses of morphological and molecular data, 17 species are recognised including three species of Rugonectria and 14 species in Thelonectria. Amongst them, R. microconidia and T. guangdongensis are new to science. Rugonectria microconidia on mossy bark is characterised by superficial, yellow to orange, pyriform to subglobose perithecia with a warted surface; ellipsoidal to broadly ellipsoidal, striate, uniseptate ascospores; and allantoid to rod-shaped, aseptate microconidia. Thelonectria guangdongensis possesses bright red perithecia with a slightly roughened surface and a prominently dark papilla; ellipsoidal, smooth, uniseptate ascospores; and subcylindrical, slightly curved, multiseptate macroconidia. Morphological distinctions and sequence divergences between the new species and their close relatives are discussed. 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Its numerous slow-growing isolates were obtained from surface-sterilised root segments at one locality and after prolonged cultivation, several of them produced viable sterile mycelium. To infer their phylogenetic relationships we sequenced and analysed the large (LSU) and small (SSU) subunit nrDNA, the ITS nrDNA and the DNA-directed RNA polymerase II (RPB2). The fungus represents an independent marine biotrophic lineage in the Aigialaceae (Pleosporales) and is introduced here as Posidoniomyces atricolor gen. et sp. nov. Its closest relatives are typically plant-associated saprobes from marine, terrestrial and freshwater habitats in Southeast Asia and Central America. This study expands our knowledge and diversity of the Aigialaceae, adds a new symbiotic lifestyle to this family and provides a formal name for the dominant root mycobiont of the dominant Mediterranean seagrass.","publicationDate":"2019-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.55.35682","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.55.35682","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["AL","ES","FR","HR","IT","ME"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Vohník","Martin"],"keywords":["dark septate endophytes"],"topics":["Marine and coastal plant biology","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2953965459","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.55.35682","mag":"2953965459","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31303813","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2953965459"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9319,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.29167,18.86667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.76306,19.14139]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.30333,18.87]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.93222,18.81306]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.92778,18.80139]}]},"bbox":[98.76306,18.80139,99.30333,19.14139],"properties":{"title":"Two new Erythrophylloporus species (Boletaceae) from Thailand, with two new combinations of American species","type":"article","abstract":"Erythrophylloporus is a lamellate genus in the family Boletaceae that has been recently described from China based on E. cinnabarinus, the only known species. Typical characters of Erythrophylloporus are reddish-orange to yellowish-red basidiomata, including lamellae, bright yellow basal mycelium and smooth, broadly ellipsoid, ellipsoid to nearly ovoid basidiospores. During our survey on diversity of Boletaceae in Thailand, several yellowish-orange to reddish- or brownish-orange lamellate boletes were collected. Based on both morphological evidence and molecular analyses of a four-gene dataset (atp6, tef1, rpb2 and cox3), they were recognised as belonging in Erythrophylloporus and different from the already known species. Two new species, E. paucicarpus and E. suthepensis are therefore introduced from Thailand with detailed descriptions and illustrations. Moreover, two previously described Phylloporus species, P. aurantiacus and P. fagicola, were also revised and recombined in Erythrophylloporus. 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Lepraria achariana, L. impossibilis, and L. sipmaniana are sequenced for the first time.","publicationDate":"2019-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.53.33508","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.53.33508","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["BO","CA","PE","PL","UA"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Guzow-Krzemińska","Beata"],"keywords":["lichenized fungi"],"topics":["Lichen and fungal ecology","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2946633639","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.53.33508","mag":"2946633639","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31160883","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2946633639"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9304,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[16.22905,39.35696]}]},"bbox":[16.22905,39.35696,16.22905,39.35696],"properties":{"title":"A new species of Psathyrella (Psathyrellaceae, Agaricales) from Italy","type":"article","abstract":"Sporophores of a new Psathyrella species have been reported for the first time as growing at the base of Cladium mariscus culms in the Botanical Garden of the University of Calabria, Rende, Cosenza, southern Italy. The fungus was initially identified as P. thujina (= P. almerensis) by means of both ecology and macro- and microscopic characteristics of the basidiomes, then referred to P. cladii-marisci sp. nov. after extraction, amplification, purification and analysis of the rDNA ITS region. We came to this conclusion after comparing our specimen with the descriptions of the taxa available in the literature for the genus Psathyrella.","publicationDate":"2019-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.52.31415","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.52.31415","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["IT"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Sicoli","Giovanni"],"keywords":["Agaricomycetes"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Fungal Biology and Applications"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2945845995","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.52.31415","mag":"2945845995","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31148934","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2945845995"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9302,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.96667,27.71667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.78333,26.63333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.18333,27]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[121.01667,24.28333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[121.55,24.85]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[120.88333,23.93333]}]},"bbox":[99.78333,23.93333,121.55,27.71667],"properties":{"title":"Four new East Asian species of Aleurodiscus with echinulate basidiospores","type":"article","abstract":"Four new species of Aleurodiscus sensu lato with echinulate basidiospores are described from East Asia: A. alpinus, A. pinicola, A. senticosus, and A. sichuanensis. Aleurodiscus alpinus is from northwest Yunnan of China where it occurs on Rhododendron in montane habitats. Aleurodiscus pinicola occurs on Pinus in montane settings in Taiwan and northwest Yunnan. Aleurodiscus senticosus is from subtropical Taiwan, where it occurs on angiosperms. Aleurodiscus sichuanensis is reported from southwest China on angiosperms in montane environments. Phylogenetic relationships of these four new species were inferred from analyses of a combined dataset consisting of three genetic markers, viz. 28S, nuc rDNA ITS1-5.8S-ITS2 (ITS), and a portion of the translation elongation factor 1-alpha gene, TEF1.","publicationDate":"2019-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.52.34066","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.52.34066","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN","TW"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Wu","Sheng-Hua"],"keywords":["China"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2944133499","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.52.34066","mag":"2944133499","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31139010","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2944133499"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9295,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[115.57,39.84]}]},"bbox":[115.57,39.84,115.57,39.84],"properties":{"title":"Erysiphe deutziicola sp. nov. (Erysiphaceae, Ascomycota), a powdery mildew species found on Deutzia parviflora (Hydrangeaceae) with unusual appendages","type":"article","abstract":"A powdery mildew (Erysiphales) has recently been collected on leaves of an ornamental shrub Deutzia parviflora in Baihua Mountain, Beijing, China. Microscopic examination of the chasmothecia suggested a species belonging to Erysiphe sect. Erysiphe, above all due to mycelioid chasmothecial appendages, although circinate apices of the appendages were rather in favour of Erysiphe sect. Uncinula, which is a fairly rare combination of appendage characteristics in Erysiphe. Phylogenetic analyses of ITS and 28S rDNA sequences demonstrated that the two examined powdery mildew collections on D. parviflora clustered together as an independent lineage within Erysiphe with 100% bootstrap support, representing a species of its own, which is phylogenetically allied to, but clearly distinct from Erysiphe deutziae and, in addition, morphologically quite different from all known Erysiphe species on hosts belonging to the Hydrangeaceae. The new species on D. parviflora is described as Erysiphe deutziicola.","publicationDate":"2019-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.51.34956","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.51.34956","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Qiu","Penglei"],"keywords":["Erysiphales"],"topics":["Powdery Mildew Fungal Diseases","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2944311495","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.51.34956","mag":"2944311495","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31139005","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2944311495"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9293,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.02806,19.82306]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.065,19.80667]}]},"bbox":[100.02806,19.80667,100.065,19.82306],"properties":{"title":"A new record of Ganoderma tropicum (Basidiomycota, Polyporales) for Thailand and first assessment of optimum conditions for mycelia production","type":"article","abstract":"In this study a new record of Ganoderma tropicum is described as from Chiang Rai Province, Thailand. The fruiting body was collected on the base of a living Dipterocarpus tree. The sample is described on the basis of morphological characteristics and phylogenetic analyses, and compared with closely related taxa. Multigene phylogenetic analyses of LSU, ITS, and RPB2 highly support the placement of the G. tropicum group with isolates from China and Taiwan (Maximum likelihood 100%, Maximum parsimony 100%, and Bayesian posterior probabilities 1.00). The optimal media, pH, and temperature for mycelial growth of the G. tropicum strain KUMCC18-0046 was also investigated and is reported as: PDA, MEA, and YPD, at pH 7–8 and 25–28 °C, respectively. This is the first report on the successful growing conditions for mycelial production, but unfortunately fruiting could not be achieved.","publicationDate":"2019-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.51.33513","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.51.33513","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["TH"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Luangharn","Thatsanee"],"keywords":["Cultivation"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Fungal Biology and Applications","Lichen and fungal ecology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2944309964","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.51.33513","mag":"2944309964","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31130813","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2944309964"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9292,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[117.91872,24.55267]}]},"bbox":[117.91872,24.55267,117.91872,24.55267],"properties":{"title":"Blastosporium persicolor gen. et sp. nov., a new helotialean fungus","type":"article","abstract":"A new genus and species, Blastosporium persicolor, is described and illustrated from leaves of mildewed tobacco. It is characterised by branched, septate hyphae from which arise macronematous, unbranched or spaced branched conidiophores and mono- or polyblastic conidiogenous cells that produced solitary and blastocatenate, obovoid, oblong, ellipsoidal, allantoid, broad fusiform to irregular, unicellular, hyaline conidia. The phylogenetic analyses, based on the combined sequence data from the small and large nuclear subunit ribosomal DNA (SSU and LSU), placed B. persicolor in the Leotiomycetes class, Helotiales order.","publicationDate":"2019-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.51.30798","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.51.30798","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Yu","Zefen"],"keywords":["Ascomycota"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2940822456","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.51.30798","mag":"2940822456","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31097916","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2940822456"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9287,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.86361,25.35717]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.24353,22.94336]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.77556,25.48083]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.40639,24.89222]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.57694,24.30639]}]},"bbox":[100.86361,22.94336,103.77556,25.48083],"properties":{"title":"Differential patterns of ophiostomatoid fungal communities associated with three sympatric Tomicus species infesting pines in south-western China, with a description of four new species","type":"article","abstract":"Bark beetles and their associated fungi, which cause forest decline and sometimes high mortality in large areas around the world, are of increasing concern in terms of forest health. Three Tomicus spp. (T. brevipilosus, T. minor and T. yunnanensis) infect branches and trunks of Pinus yunnanensis and P. kesiya in Yunnan Province, in south-western China. Tomicus spp. are well known as vectors of ophiostomatoid fungi and their co-occurrence could result in serious ecological and economic impact on local forest ecosystems. Nonetheless, knowledge about their diversity, ecology, including pathogenicity and potential economic importance is still quite rudimentary. Therefore, an extensive survey of ophiostomatoid fungi associated with these Tomicus species infesting P. yunnanensis and P. kesiya was carried out in Yunnan. Seven hundred and seventy-two strains of ophiostomatoid fungi were isolated from the adult beetles and their galleries. The strains were identified based on comparisons of multiple DNA sequences, including the nuclear ribosomal large subunit (LSU) region, the internal transcribed spacer regions 1 and 2, together with the intervening 5.8S gene (ITS) and the partial genes of β-tubulin (TUB2), elongation factor 1α (TEF1-α) and calmodulin (CAL). Phylogenetic analyses were performed using maximum parsimony (MP) as well as maximum likelihood (ML). Combinations of culture features, morphological characters and temperature-dependent growth rates were also employed for species identification. Eleven species belonging to five genera were identified. These included six known species, Esteya vermicola, Leptographium yunnanense, Ophiostoma brevipilosi, O. canum, O. minus and O. tingens and four novel taxa, described as Graphilbum anningense, O. aggregatum, Sporothrix pseudoabietina and S. macroconidia. A residual strain was left unidentified as Ophiostoma sp. 1. The overall ophiostomatoid community was by far dominated by three species, representing 87.3% of the total isolates; in decreasing order, these were O. canum, O. brevipilosi and O. minus. Furthermore, the ophiostomatoid community of each beetle, although harbouring a diversity of ophiostomatoid species, was differentially dominated by a single fungal species; Ophiostoma canum was preferentially associated with and dominated the ophiostomatoid community of T. minor, whereas O. brevipilosi and O. minus were exclusively associated with and dominated the ophiostomatoid communities of T. brevipilosus and T. yunnanensis, respectively. Eight additional species, representing the remaining 12.7% of the total isolates, were marginal or sporadic. These results suggested that sympatric Tomicus populations are dominated by distinct species showing some level of specificity or even exclusivity.","publicationDate":"2019-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.50.32653","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.50.32653","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["huimin","Wang"],"keywords":["Esteya vermicola"],"topics":["Forest Insect Ecology and Management","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Entomopathogenic Microorganisms in Pest Control"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2939410202","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.50.32653","mag":"2939410202","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31043857","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2939410202"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9284,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.445,33.43667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.44667,33.43528]}]},"bbox":[108.445,33.43528,108.44667,33.43667],"properties":{"title":"Re-collection of Dermea prunus in China, with a description of D. chinensis sp. nov.","type":"article","abstract":"Dermea was protected against its synonym, Foveostroma, due to its well-circumscribed generic concept and more frequent use. We describe and illustrate Dermea chinensis sp. nov. based on its morphological characteristics and a molecular analysis of the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) and large subunit (LSU) sequence data. Dermea chinensis is isolated from Betula albosinensis with sexual and asexual morphs and can be distinguished from D. molliuscula on Betula trees by its aseptate and wider ascospores. The connection between the two morphs is proved based on sequence data. Here, we describe the asexual morph of D. pruni for the first time based on morphological and molecular data from the same host and country of origin, and compare it with other species of Prunus.","publicationDate":"2019-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.50.32517","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.50.32517","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Jiang","Ning"],"keywords":["Betula"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2927304349","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.50.32517","mag":"2927304349","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31043856","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2927304349"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9283,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.26306,12.44528]}]},"bbox":[102.26306,12.44528,102.26306,12.44528],"properties":{"title":"Striatiguttulaceae, a new pleosporalean family to accommodate Longicorpus and Striatiguttula gen. nov. from palms","type":"article","abstract":"Palms represent the most morphological diverse monocotyledonous plants and support a vast array of fungi. Recent examinations of palmicolous fungi in Thailand led to the discovery of a group of morphologically similar and interesting taxa. A polyphasic approach based on morphology, multi-gene phylogenetic analyses and divergence time estimates supports the establishment of a novel pleosporalean family Striatiguttulaceae, which diversified approximately 39 (20–63) MYA (crown age) and 60 (35–91) MYA (stem age). Striatiguttulaceae is characterized by stromata or ascomata with a short to long neck, trabeculate pseudoparaphyses and fusiform to ellipsoidal, 1–3-septate ascospores, with longitudinal striations and paler end cells, surrounded by a mucilaginous sheath. Multi-gene phylogenetic analysis showed that taxa of Striatiguttulaceae form a well-supported and distinct monophyletic clade in Pleosporales, and related to Ligninsphaeriaceae and Pseudoastrosphaeriellaceae. 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Previously, the name C. densifolius has been consistently misapplied to more or less similar species from the African woodland area, including C. densilamellatus sp. nov. which is described here, In addition, C. tomentosoides sp. nov., a rain forest species that is easily confused with C. densifolius, is described.","publicationDate":"2019-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.49.32034","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.49.32034","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CG","CM"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Buyck","Bart"],"keywords":["Cantharellales"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Fungal Biology and Applications"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2935254938","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.49.32034","mag":"2935254938","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31043852","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2935254938"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9278,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[109.17333,28.92333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[109.18278,27.59361]}]},"bbox":[109.17333,27.59361,109.18278,28.92333],"properties":{"title":"Two new endophytic Colletotrichum species from Nothapodytes pittosporoides in China","type":"article","abstract":"Two new endophytic species, Colletotrichum jishouense sp. nov. and. 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This species is distinguished by the yellowish pileus, basidiospores with a small corona (4–6 × 1–2.5 µm), and variable size (8.0–17.0 × 6.0–11.0), thin pileus (21–40 µm) and the ecological association to lowland forest with Haematoxylum campechianum, Gymnopodium floribundum, Coccoloba diversifolia, Metopium brownei and Pinus caribaea. It differs from the American species of Stephanospora, like S. michoacanensis and S. chilensis, by its larger basidiospores. 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During our collections of Dendrostoma species in China, mild to severe canker symptoms were observed on sweet chestnut (Castanea mollissima) and oak (Quercus spp.) trees. Dead and dying plant tissues exhibiting Dendrostoma canker symptoms were sampled for fungal isolation. A total of 37 Dendrostoma isolates were obtained and analysed using morphological characteristics and molecular data (ITS, LSU, RPB2, TEF1-α). Based on these data, 10 novel clades could be distinguished, which also proved to represent morphologically distinct species described here as Dendrostoma aurorae, D. castaneae, D. castaneicola, D. chinense, D. dispersum, D. parasiticum, D. qinlingense, D. quercus, D. shaanxiense and D. shandongense spp. nov. A key to species of the genus is also provided.","publicationDate":"2019-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.48.31715","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.48.31715","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Jiang","Ning"],"keywords":["Canker"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2922246115","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.48.31715","mag":"2922246115","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30881194","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2922246115"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9272,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[110.15,19.13333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[109.68333,18.68333]}]},"bbox":[109.68333,18.68333,110.15,19.13333],"properties":{"title":"Two new species of Verruconis from Hainan, China","type":"article","abstract":"Two new species of the genus Verruconis, V. hainanensis and V. pseudotricladiata, were described using combined morphological and DNA sequence data. The DNA sequences of respective strains including nuclear ribosomal DNA genes (nuSSU, ITS, nuLSU) and fragments of three protein-coding genes (ACT1, BT2, TEF1) were sequenced and compared with those from closely-related species to genera Ochroconis and Verruconis (Family Sympoventuriaceae, Order Venturiales). Morphologically, both species showed typical ampulliform conidiophores and conidiogenous cells, features not seen in other species of Verruconis. The conidia of V. hainanensis are fusiform and those of V. pseudotricladiata are Y or T shaped, similar to old members of a closely-related genus Scolecobasidium. The addition of these two new species provides a new perspective on the heterogeneity of Scolecobasidium.","publicationDate":"2019-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.48.32147","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.48.32147","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Qiao","Min"],"keywords":["Aquatic hyphomycetes"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2919894595","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.48.32147","mag":"2919894595","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30872943","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2919894595"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9271,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-122.28333,46.16667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-122.83667,50.16833]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-134.38,58.29667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-134.38,58.295]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-134.375,58.295]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-134.37,58.29333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-121.76167,46.78167]}]},"bbox":[-134.38,46.16667,-121.76167,58.29667],"properties":{"title":"Biatora alnetorum (Ramalinaceae, Lecanorales), a new lichen species from western North America","type":"article","abstract":"Biatora alnetorum S. Ekman & Tønsberg, a lichenised ascomycete in the family Ramalinaceae (Lecanorales, Lecanoromycetes), is described as new to science. It is distinct from other species of Biatora in the combination of mainly three-septate ascospores, a crustose thallus forming distinctly delimited soralia that develop by disintegration of convex pustules and the production of atranorin in the thallus and apothecia. The species is known from the Pacific Northwest of North America, where it inhabits the smooth bark of Alnus alnobetula subsp. sinuata and A. rubra. Biatora alnetorum is also a new host for the lichenicolous ascomycete Sclerococcum toensbergii Diederich.","publicationDate":"2019-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.48.33001","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.48.33001","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CA","US"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Ekman","Stefan"],"keywords":["Biatora"],"topics":["Lichen and fungal ecology","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2918958564","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.48.33001","mag":"2918958564","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2918958564"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9270,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[120.8,23.66667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[55.60167,-21.26333]}]},"bbox":[55.60167,-21.26333,120.8,23.66667],"properties":{"title":"Phylogenetic and morphological studies in Xylodon (Hymenochaetales, Basidiomycota) with the addition of four new species","type":"article","abstract":"Xylodon (Hymenochaetales, Basidiomycota) is the largest segregate genus of Hyphodontia s.l. Based on molecular and morphological data, 77 species are accepted in Xylodon to date. Phylogenetic analyses of ITS and 28S sequences, including 38 new ITS and 20 28S sequences of Xylodon species, revealed four species new to science. The new taxa X. exilis, X. filicinus, X. follis and X. pseudolanatus from Taiwan, Nepal, Réunion, Belize, and USA are described and illustrated. In addition, species concepts for Odontia vesiculosa from New Zealand and Xylodon lanatus from U.S.A. are revised and the new name X. vesiculosus is proposed. Phylogenetic analyses of the ITS region placed X. spathulatus, X. bubalinus and X. chinensis in a strongly supported clade and demonstrated that they are conspecific. Palifer and Odontiopsis are synonymised under Xylodon based on morphological and sequence data. The following new combinations are proposed: X. erikssonii, X. gamundiae, X. hjortstamii, X. hyphodontinus, X. septocystidiatus and X. verecundus. Line drawings of X. cystidiatus, X. hyphodontinus, X. lanatus and X. vesiculosus, as well as photographs of X. raduloides basidiomata, are provided. A key to X. lanatus and similar species is presented.","publicationDate":"2019-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.47.31130","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.47.31130","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["FR","TW"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Riebesehl","Janett"],"keywords":["Agaricomycetes"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Lichen and fungal ecology","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2919334058","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.47.31130","mag":"2919334058","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30858753","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2919334058"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9269,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.8,25.31667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.9,22.45]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.93333,22.46667]}]},"bbox":[106.9,22.45,108.8,25.31667],"properties":{"title":"Four new species of Tremella (Tremellales, Basidiomycota) based on morphology and DNA sequence data","type":"article","abstract":"In the present study, a total of 33 Tremella specimens in China were collected and examined using molecular phylogenetic analysis based on a combined sequence dataset of the nuc rDNA internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region and nuc 28S rDNA D1/D2 domain in conjunction with the morphological characters. Four new species, namely Tremella basidiomaticola, T. cheejenii, T. erythrina, and T. salmonea, are newly described based on their distinct phylogenetic relationships and the comparison of morphological characters with known Tremella species. Our results indicate a high species diversity of Tremella waiting to be discovered.","publicationDate":"2019-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.47.29180","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.47.29180","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Zhao","Ying"],"keywords":["Basidiomycota"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies","Lichen and fungal ecology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2916531565","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.47.29180","mag":"2916531565","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30853836","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2916531565"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9265,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[20.83472,39.61083]}]},"bbox":[20.83472,39.61083,20.83472,39.61083],"properties":{"title":"Tuber pulchrosporum sp. nov., a black truffle of the Aestivum clade (Tuberaceae, Pezizales) from the Balkan peninsula","type":"article","abstract":"Knowledge on the diversity of hypogeous sequestrate ascomycetes is still limited in the Balkan Peninsula. A new species of truffle, Tuber pulchrosporum, is described from Greece and Bulgaria. Specimens were collected from habitats dominated by various oak species (i.e. Quercus ilex, Q. coccifera, Q. robur) and other angiosperms. They are morphologically characterised by subglobose, ovoid to irregularly lobed, yellowish-brown to dark brown ascomata, usually with a shallow basal cavity and surface with fissures and small, dense, almost flat, trihedral to polyhedral warts. Ascospores are ellipsoid to subfusiform, uniquely ornamented, crested to incompletely reticulate and are produced in (1–)2–8-spored asci. Hair-like, hyaline to light yellow hyphae protrude from the peridium surface. According to the outcome of ITS rDNA sequence analysis, this species forms a distinct well-supported group in the Aestivum clade, with T. panniferum being the closest phylogenetic taxon.","publicationDate":"2019-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.47.32085","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.47.32085","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["GR"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Polemis","Elias"],"keywords":["Ascomycota"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Lichen and fungal ecology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2916489802","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.47.32085","mag":"2916489802","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30820166","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2916489802"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9261,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-48.51948,-27.74433]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-48.51925,-27.74415]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-48.51937,-27.7443]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-48.37763,-27.4698]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-58.2589,-9.82298]}]},"bbox":[-58.2589,-27.74433,-48.37763,-9.82298],"properties":{"title":"More pieces to a huge puzzle: Two new Escovopsis species from fungus gardens of attine ants","type":"article","abstract":"Escovopsis (Ascomycota: Hypocreales, Hypocreaceae) is the only known parasite of the mutualistic fungi cultivated by fungus-growing ants (Formicidae: Myrmicinae: Attini: Attina, the “attines”). Despite its ecological role, the taxonomy and systematics of Escovopsis have been poorly addressed. Here, based on morphological and phylogenetic analyses with three molecular markers (internal transcribed spacer, large subunit ribosomal RNA and the translation elongation factor 1-alpha), we describe Escovopsis clavatus and E. multiformis as new species isolated from fungus gardens of Apterostigma ant species. Our analysis shows that E. clavatus and E. multiformis belong to the most derived Escovopsis clade, whose main character is the presence of conidiophores with vesicles. Nevertheless, the most outstanding feature of both new species is the presence of a swollen region in the central hypha of the conidiophore named swollen cell, which is absent in all previously described Escovopsis species. The less derived Escovopsis clades lack vesicles and their phylogenetic position within the Hypocreaceae still remains unclear. Considering the high genetic diversity in Escovopsis, the description of these new species adds barely two pieces to a huge taxonomic puzzle; however, this discovery is an important piece for building the systematics of this group of fungi.","publicationDate":"2019-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.46.30951","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.46.30951","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["BR"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Montoya","Quimi"],"keywords":["Hypocreales"],"topics":["Insect and Arachnid Ecology and Behavior","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant and animal studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2912073923","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.46.30951","mag":"2912073923","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30814906","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2912073923"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9259,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.079,29.72617]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.98783,30.26233]}]},"bbox":[102.98783,29.72617,103.079,30.26233],"properties":{"title":"Neostagonosporella sichuanensis gen. et sp. nov. (Phaeosphaeriaceae, Pleosporales) on Phyllostachys heteroclada (Poaceae) from Sichuan Province, China","type":"article","abstract":"Neostagonosporella sichuanensis sp. nov. was found on Phyllostachys heteroclada collected from Sichuan Province in China and is introduced in a new genus Neostagonosporella gen. nov. in this paper. Evidence for the placement of the new taxon in the family Phaeosphaeriaceae is supported by morphology and phylogenetic analysis of a combined LSU, SSU, ITS and TEF 1-α DNA sequence dataset. Maximum-likelihood, maximum-parsimony and Bayesian inference phylogenetic analyses support Neostagonosporella as a distinct genus within this family. The new genus is compared with related genera of Phaeosphaeriaceae and full descriptions and illustrations are provided. Neostagonosporella is characterised by its unique suite of characters, such as multiloculate ascostromata and cylindrical to fusiform, transversely multiseptate, straight or curved ascospores, which are widest at the central cells. Conidiostromata are multiloculate, fusiform to long fusiform or rhomboid, with two types conidia; macroconidia vermiform or subcylindrical to cylindrical, transversely multiseptate, sometimes curved, almost equidistant between septa and microconidia oval, ellipsoidal or long ellipsoidal, aseptate, rounded at both ends. An updated phylogeny of the Phaeosphaeriaceae based on multigene analysis is provided.","publicationDate":"2019-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.46.32458","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.46.32458","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Chun-Lin","Yang"],"keywords":["2 new taxa"],"topics":["Medieval Iberian Studies","Galician and Iberian cultural studies","Archaeological and Historical Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W30814907","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.46.32458","mag":"30814907","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W30814907"},"openalex_open_access_status":null,"locations":[]}},{"id":9257,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.72194,27.70889]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.10673,28.59635]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.83018,26.382]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.72183,27.709]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.32777,28.08357]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[94.74547,29.83748]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.60532,26.07348]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.09725,25.33577]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.41867,26.38732]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.11513,26.3408]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.08667,26.32415]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.42733,26.79542]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.69049,25.68382]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.43246,26.22921]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[95.55988,29.88305]}]},"bbox":[94.74547,25.33577,102.60532,29.88305],"properties":{"title":"New species and records of Pyxine (Caliciaceae) in China","type":"article","abstract":"In this study, the diversity of Pyxine Fr. in China was assessed based on morphological and chemical traits and molecular data are inferred from ITS and mtSSU sequences. Nineteen species were recognised, including three that are new to science (i.e. P. flavicans M. X. Yang & Li S. Wang, P. hengduanensis M. X. Yang & Li S. Wang and P. yunnanensis M. X. Yang & Li S. Wang) and three records new to China were found (i.e. P. cognata Stirt., P. himalayensis Awas. and P. minuta Vain.). Pyxine yunnanensis is diagnosed by the small size of the apothecia, a white medulla of the stipe and the presence of lichexanthone. Pyxine flavicans is characterised by broad lobes, a pale yellow medulla of the stipe and the presence of atranorin. Pyxine hengduanensis can be distinguished by its pale yellow medulla, marginal labriform soralia and the absence of atranorin. Detailed descriptions of each new species are presented, along with a key to the known species of Pyxine in China.","publicationDate":"2019-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.45.29374","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.45.29374","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Yang","Meixia"],"keywords":["China"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2913398265","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.45.29374","mag":"2913398265","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30733639","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2913398265"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9256,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.775,18.61278]}]},"bbox":[98.775,18.61278,98.775,18.61278],"properties":{"title":"Apophysomyces thailandensis (Mucorales, Mucoromycota), a new species isolated from soil in northern Thailand and its solubilization of non-soluble minerals","type":"article","abstract":"A new species of soil fungi, described herein as Apophysomyces thailandensis, was isolated from soil in Chiang Mai Province, Thailand. Morphologically, this species was distinguished from previously described Apophysomyces species by its narrower trapezoidal sporangiospores. A physiological determination showed that A. thailandensis differs from other Apophysomyces species by its assimilation of D-turanose, D-tagatose, D-fucose, L-fucose, and nitrite. A phylogenetic analysis, performed using combined internal transcribed spacers (ITS), the large subunit (LSU) of ribosomal DNA (rDNA) regions, and a part of the histone 3 (H3) gene, lends support to our the finding that A. thailandensis is distinct from other Apophysomyces species. The genetic distance analysis of the ITS sequence supports A. thailandensis as a new fungal species. A full description, illustrations, phylogenetic tree, and taxonomic key to the new species are provided. Its metal minerals solubilization ability is reported.","publicationDate":"2019-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.45.30813","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.45.30813","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["TH"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Khuna","Surapong"],"keywords":["Apophysomyces"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Fungal Biology and Applications"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2912331812","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.45.30813","mag":"2912331812","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30733638","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2912331812"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9254,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-8.42722,40.20889]}]},"bbox":[-8.42722,40.20889,-8.42722,40.20889],"properties":{"title":"Description of Aeminiaceae fam. nov., Aeminium gen. nov. and Aeminium ludgeri sp. nov. 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In this manuscript, two species are added to Gymnopus sensu stricto within Section Androsacei.","publicationDate":"2019-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.45.29350","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.45.29350","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["PR","US"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Petersen","Ronald"],"keywords":["Fungal barcode"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Forest Ecology and Biodiversity Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2908943498","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.45.29350","mag":"2908943498","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30700968","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2908943498"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9249,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[88.35865,27.30827]}]},"bbox":[88.35865,27.30827,88.35865,27.30827],"properties":{"title":"Gliophorus glutinosus sp. nov. 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The most studied taxa are Melanospora and Sphaerodes, but the boundaries with other morphologically closely related genera are not well resolved. In this study, the taxonomy of Melanospora and related taxa have been re-evaluated based on the analysis of nuclear rDNA, actin and elongation factor genes sequences of fresh isolates and numerous type and reference strains. The genus Melanospora has been restricted to species with ostiolate ascoma whose neck is composed of intermixed hyphae, and with a phialidic asexual morph. Microthecium has been re-established for species of Melanospora and Sphaerodes without a typical ascomatal neck or, if present, being short and composed of angular cells similar to those of the ascomatal wall, and usually producing bulbils. Three new genera have been proposed: Dactylidispora, possessing ascospores with a raised rim surrounding both terminal germ pores; Echinusitheca, with densely setose, dark ascomata; and Pseudomicrothecium, characterized by ascospores with indistinct germ pores. Dichotomous keys to identify the accepted genera of the Melanosporales, and keys to discriminate among the species of Melanospora and Microthecium, as well as a brief description of the accepted species of both genera, are also provided.","publicationDate":"2018-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.44.29742","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.44.29742","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["US"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Marin-Felix","Yasmina"],"keywords":["Ceratostomataceae"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Lichen and fungal ecology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2904918110","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.44.29742","mag":"2904918110","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30598621","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2904918110"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9246,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[152.86667,-25.45]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-81.36944,31.43333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[131.61111,-13.62306]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-37.33889,-10.74917]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[18.23306,-31.69278]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[38.33333,-1.03333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-51,-30.08333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[145.71667,-5.78333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.91194,18.80472]}]},"bbox":[-81.36944,-31.69278,152.86667,31.43333],"properties":{"title":"Neoprotoparmelia gen. nov. and Maronina (Lecanorales, Protoparmelioideae): species description and generic delimitation using DNA barcodes and phenotypical characters","type":"article","abstract":"Multilocus phylogenetic studies revealed a high level of cryptic diversity within the lichen-forming fungal genus Maronina (Protoparmelioideae, Parmeliaceae). Coalescent-based species delimitation suggested that most of the cryptic molecular lineages warranted recognition as separate species. Here we study the morphology and chemistry of these taxa and formally describe eight new species based on phenotypical and molecular characters. Further, we evaluate the use of ITS rDNA as a DNA barcode for identifying species in this genus. For the first time, we obtained an ITS sequence of Maronina australiensis, the type species of the genus and showed that it is phylogenetically not closely related to species currently placed in Maronina or Protoparmelia. We assembled a dataset of 66 ITS sequences to assess the interspecies genetic distances amongst the twelve Maronina species using ITS as DNA barcode. We found that Maronina and Protoparmelia form a supported monophyletic group whereas M. australiensis is sister to both. We therefore propose a new genus Neoprotoparmelia to accommodate the tropical-subtropical species within Protoparmelioideae, with Neoprotoparmelia corallifera as the type, N. amerisidiata, N. australisidiata, N. brasilisidiata, N. capensis, N. crassa, N. pauli, N. plurisporibadia and N. siamisidiata as new species and N. capitata, N. isidiata, N. multifera, N. orientalis and N. pulchra as new proposed combinations. We provide a key to Neoprotoparmelia and confirm the use of ITS for accurately identifying species in this group.","publicationDate":"2018-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.44.29904","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.44.29904","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["AU","BR","KE","PG","TH","US","ZA"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Singh","Garima"],"keywords":["ITS"],"topics":["Lichen and fungal ecology","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2904848164","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.44.29904","mag":"2904848164","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30595656","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2904848164"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9245,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.775,24.95611]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.82611,24.87444]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.81667,24.86667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.945,25.09028]}]},"bbox":[102.81667,24.86667,103.945,25.09028],"properties":{"title":"Three new species of soil-inhabiting Trichoderma from southwest China","type":"article","abstract":"Fungi in the genus Trichoderma are widely distributed in China, including in Yunnan province. In this study, we report three new soil-inhabiting species in Trichoderma, named as T. kunmingense, T. speciosum and T. zeloharzianum. Their colony and mycelial morphology, including features of asexual states, were described. For each species, their DNA sequences were obtained from three loci, the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) regions of the ribosomal DNA, the translation elongation factor 1-α encoding gene (tef1) and the gene encoding the second largest nuclear RNA polymerase subunit (rpb2). Our analyses indicated that the three new species showed consistent divergence amongst each other and from other known and closely related species. Amongst the three, T. speciosum and T. kunmingense belong to the Viride Clade. Specifically, T. speciosum is related to three species – T. hispanicum, T. samuelsii and T. junci and is characterised by tree-like conidiophores, generally paired branches, curved terminal branches, spindly to fusiform phialides and subglobose to globose conidia. In contrast, T. kunmingense morphologically resembles T. asperellum and T. yunnanense and is distinguished by its pyramidal conidiophores, ampulliform to tapered phialides, discrete branches and ovoidal, occasionally ellipsoid, smooth-walled conidia. The third new species, T. zeloharzianum, is a new member of the Harzianum Clade and is closely associated with T. harzianum, T. lixii and T. simmonsii but distinguished from them by having smaller, subglobose to globose, thin-walled conidia.","publicationDate":"2018-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.44.30295","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.44.30295","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Qiao","Min"],"keywords":["Rhizospheric fungi"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2904311468","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.44.30295","mag":"2904311468","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30595658","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2904311468"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9243,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[16.94028,48.65611]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[12.63917,49.55056]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[13.83417,48.88042]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[13.8385,48.8802]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[13.83,48.94472]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.70833,48.66944]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[13.79528,49.96917]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[16.94694,48.67806]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[16.94,48.65639]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[16.72333,49.37083]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[23.87778,52.75194]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[40.125,43.98889]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[40.14167,43.98667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[40.13056,43.96472]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[22.80694,48.23667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[22.80556,48.23333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[23.69639,48.25056]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[23.69417,48.24528]}]},"bbox":[12.63917,43.96472,40.14167,52.75194],"properties":{"title":"Bacidia albogranulosa (Ramalinaceae, lichenized Ascomycota), a new sorediate lichen from European old-growth forests","type":"article","abstract":"A sterile sorediate member of the genus Bacidia s.str., B. albogranulosa, is described here as a new species. It is characterised by its very thin, pale grey thallus, white, farinose to granular soredia, the production of atranorin and the absence of ascomata and pycnidia. It grows on slightly acidic to subneutral bark of broad-leaved trees in old-growth forests in the Czech Republic, Poland, Ukraine and Russia (European part of the Caucasus). The new species is well characterised by its morphology, secondary chemistry and molecular (nrITS, mtSSU) traits. It is closely related to other atranorin-containing species in the genus, Bacidia diffracta, B. polychroa and B. suffusa.","publicationDate":"2018-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.44.30199","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.44.30199","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["AT","CZ","PL","RU","UA"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Malicek","Jiri"],"keywords":["Atranorin"],"topics":["Lichen and fungal ecology","Botany and Plant Ecology Studies","Bryophyte Studies and Records"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2904641264","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.44.30199","mag":"2904641264","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30595657","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2904641264"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9242,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.83333,29.55]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[127.91667,42.16667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[95.31667,30.56667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.98333,33.46667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[93.43333,29.83333]}]},"bbox":[93.43333,29.55,127.91667,42.16667],"properties":{"title":"Three new species of Entoloma subgenus Pouzarella from China based on morphological and molecular data","type":"article","abstract":"In the present paper, three additional species of Entoloma subgenus Pouzarella viz. E. erectoides, E. griseocarpum and E. rubropilosum are described from China. E. rubropilosum is a typical species in section Pouzarella; E. griseocarpum and E. erectoides are members of sect. Dysthales. The taxa are further confirmed by ITS, RPB2, LSU and mtSSU analyses and phylogenetic relationships with other Entoloma subgen. Pouzarella species are also discussed. ITS sequence analysis showed that the sizes of the entire ITS region and ITS1 are remarkably divergent, while the ITS2 is conserved in length within Entoloma subgen. Pouzarella. Molecular analyses, based on the combined dataset, demonstrated that species diversity of subgen. Pouzarella in China is much higher than previously thought, in the present study twenty phylogenetic species from China are taken into consideration. On the other hand, morphological and molecular analyses suggested that classification of Entoloma subgen. 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Morphological and genetic characters of African Pulveroboletus collections were studied and compared to those of North American and Asian species. A phylogenetic analysis showed that the African specimens form a subclade, sister to the Asian and American taxa. Although clamp connections have previously never been reported from Pulveroboletus, all specimens of the African subclade show very small clamp connections. Two new African species, Pulveroboletus africanus sp. nov. and P. sokponianus sp. nov., are described and illustrated. 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Rust galls bearing aecial infections and relating uredinial and telial infections on the leaves of nine Vachellia species not previously recorded to be infected by Ravenelia spp. have recently been collected in South Africa. The rust fungi causing these infections were characterised using molecular phylogenetic analyses of DNA sequence data of the LSU and ITS rDNA regions as well as morphological examinations. The host range of R. macowaniana and R. evansii was thus re-assessed and extended from four to nine species and from one to three species, respectively. Application of Principal Component Analyses (PCA) of telial morphological characters provided evidence of an effect of the host species on the teliospore morphology in R. evansii, but only minor effects in R. macowaniana. A novel gall-inducing Ravenelia sp. closely related to R. macowaniana, was found on Vachellia xanthophloea and it is described here as R. xanthophloeae.","publicationDate":"2018-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.43.25090","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.43.25090","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["ZA"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Ebinghaus","Malte"],"keywords":["Ravenelia xanthophloeae sp. nov."],"topics":["Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Plant Pathogens and Resistance"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2903520149","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.43.25090","mag":"2903520149","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30568534","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2903520149"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9234,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.79686,35.63808]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.56927,35.44065]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.56918,35.44042]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[126.64524,45.70586]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.12029,33.94316]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.12049,33.94362]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.121,33.9429]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.12089,33.94291]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.44586,33.44022]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[127.27307,44.34131]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[94.31408,29.66392]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[128.95726,47.18479]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[126.64353,45.70766]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.78161,37.27646]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.29614,38.53067]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.30753,35.49731]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.65899,35.99708]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.44624,33.44342]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.44559,33.44376]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.47838,34.26203]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.4787,34.26112]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.44998,33.43457]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.44676,36.43703]}]},"bbox":[94.31408,29.66392,128.95726,47.18479],"properties":{"title":"Taxonomic circumscription of melanconis-like fungi causing canker disease in China","type":"article","abstract":"Melanconis-like species comprise latent fungal pathogens with a wide range of woody hosts. Taxonomy of these pathogens is difficult due to their uninformative descriptions and similar asexual morphology. Based on molecular phylogenies, many species of this group were placed in various families of Diaporthales. In this study, eight species of melanconis-like fungi were isolated from Betula albosinensis, B. platyphylla (Betulaceae), Cornus controversa (Cornaceae), Corylus mandshurica (Betulaceae) and Juglans regia (Juglandaceae) in China. These species were phylogenetically placed in three families of Diaporhthales, i.e. Juglanconis juglandina, J. oblonga (Juglanconidaceae), Melanconiella betulicola sp. nov., M. corylina sp. nov. (Melanconiellaceae), Melanconis betulae, Ms. itoana, Ms. stilbostoma (Melanconidaceae) and one new genus, Sheathospora (Melanconiellaceae). Sheathospora is proposed to accommodate Melanconiella cornuta with conical and discrete pycnidia with aseptate, hyaline, cylindrical to ellipsoidal conidia with distinct hyaline sheath on branches of Cornus controversa. Combined analyses of ITS, LSU, CAL, RPB2 and TEF1-α sequence data were used to construct the molecular phylogeny. Additionally, we provided separate phylogenetic trees for three families (Juglanconidaceae, Melanconidaceae and Melanconiellaceae) to show the species distribution of melanconis-like fungi in China.","publicationDate":"2018-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.42.29634","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.42.29634","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Fan","Xinlei"],"keywords":["Diaporthales"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2902482985","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.42.29634","mag":"2902482985","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30564054","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2902482985"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9233,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-58.85,-34.16667]}]},"bbox":[-58.85,-34.16667,-58.85,-34.16667],"properties":{"title":"Detection of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi associated with pecan (Carya illinoinensis) trees by molecular and morphological approaches","type":"article","abstract":"Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungal community associated with pecan (Carya illinoinensis) roots and rhizospheric soils was assessed by spore isolation and morphological characterisation and by pyrosequencing of AM molecular markers. The AM fungal community associated with pecan growing in the field, was always more diverse than that associated with pecan growing in containers. This was not observed when AM richness was studied, suggesting that soil disturbance by a reduction in host plant richness leads to a less equitable distribution of AM fungal species, in contrast to natural soils. The chosen primers (AMV4.5F/AMDGR) for pyrosequencing showed high AM fungal specificity. Based on 97% sequence similarity, 49 operational taxonomic units (MOTUs) were obtained and, amongst these, 41 MOTUs corresponded to the Glomeromycota phylum. The number of obtained AM sequences ranged from 2164, associated with field samples, to 5572 obtained from pecan trap pot culture samples, defining 30 and 29 MOTUs, respectively. Richness estimated by conventional species identification was 6 and 9 AM fungal species in soil and pot samples, respectively. Claroideoglomus lamellosum, Funneliformis mosseae and Entrophospora infrequens were the only taxa detected using both techniques. Predominant sequences in the pecan rhizosphere samples, such as Rhizoglomus irregulare and other less abundant (Dominikia iranica, Dominikia indica, Sclerocystis sinuosa, Paraglomus laccatum), were detected only by pyrosequencing. Detection of AM fungal species based on spore morphology, in combination with molecular approaches, provides a more comprehensive estimate of fungal community composition.","publicationDate":"2018-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.42.26118","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.42.26118","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["AR"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Fernandez Bidondo","Laura"],"keywords":["Carya"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Fungal Biology and Applications"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2903133017","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.42.26118","mag":"2903133017","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30564053","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2903133017"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9231,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-76.1656,42.4685]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-83.3092,35.5634]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-84.695,36.492]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-84.0681,36.2124]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-57.76,48.986]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-93.827,30.708]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-122.654,47.609]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-82.4853,35.6535]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-94.67,30.615]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-55.558,48.903]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.6,45.85]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-74.2,46.3]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-82.2047,35.8057]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-84.67,36.496]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-76.2486,42.5578]}]},"bbox":[-122.654,30.615,14.6,48.986],"properties":{"title":"Six new species and reports of Hydnum (Cantharellales) from eastern North America","type":"article","abstract":"Five species of Hydnum have been generally recognized from eastern North America based on morphological recognition: H. albidum, H. albomagnum, H. repandum and varieties, H. rufescens, and H. umbilicatum. Other unique North American species, such as H. caespitosum and H. washingtonianum, are either illegitimately named or considered synonymous with European taxa. Here, seventeen phylogenetic species of Hydnum are detected from eastern North America based on a molecular phylogenetic survey of ITS sequences from herbarium collections and GenBank data, including environmental sequences. Based on current distribution results, sixteen of these species appear endemic to North America. Of these, six species are described as new: H. alboaurantiacum, H. cuspidatum, H. ferruginescens, H. subconnatum, H. subtilior, and H. vagabundum. Geographic range extensions and taxonomic notes are provided for five additional species recently described as new from eastern North America. A new name, H. geminum, is proposed for H. caespitosum Banning ex Peck, non Valenti. Overall, species of Hydnum are best recognized by a combination of morphological and molecular phylogenetic analyses. Taxonomic descriptions are provided for seventeen species, including epitype designations for H. albidum, H. albomagnum, and H. umbilicatum, taxa described more than 100 years ago, and molecular annotation of the isotype of H. washingtonianum. Photographs and a key to eastern North American Hydnum species are presented.","publicationDate":"2018-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.42.27369","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.42.27369","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CA","SI","US"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Swenie","Rachel"],"keywords":["Basidiomycota"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Lichen and fungal ecology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2902513279","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.42.27369","mag":"2902513279","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30564052","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2902513279"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9229,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[163,5.33333]}]},"bbox":[163.0,5.33333,163.0,5.33333],"properties":{"title":"A new species of Cintractiella (Ustilaginales) from the volcanic island of Kosrae, Caroline Islands, Micronesia","type":"article","abstract":"Cintractiella is an unusual genus of smut fungi containing two described species that produce sori as adventitious gall-like spikelets on members of tribe Hypolytreae (subfam. Mapanioideae, Cyperaceae). In September 200, during a botanical expedition on the volcanic island of Kosrae located in the eastern Caroline Islands and within the Federated States of Micronesia, a specimen of Mapania pacifica was collected displaying Cintractiella-like sori in adventitious spikelets on the host leaves. Sori were hypophyllous, occurring in groups of spikelets composed of olivaceous-brown scale-like leaves, 1–1.5 mm wide and up to 6 mm long. Microscopic comparison with the protologue and drawings of the type material of C. lamii show several differences in teliospore and sori characters between it and the newly collected material on Mapania. To our knowledge, this represents only the second known collection of any member of Cintractiella on vegetative organs of Hypolytreae and a third species for this genus and the only known smut species infecting Mapania, herein described as Cintractiella kosraensis sp. nov.","publicationDate":"2018-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.42.27231","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.42.27231","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["FM"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Aime","M. 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Geejayessia clavata sp. nov. is characterised by gregarious, red brownish to dark red, oval-subglobose to globose perithecia that are formed on a basal stroma; (4–7-)8-spored cylindrical asci; ellipsoidal or rarely broadly ellipsoidal, uniseptate, smooth or finely verruculose ascospores; clavate, aseptate microconidia and absence of macroconidia. Geejayessia sinica sp. nov. is characterised by red to bright red, pyriform, subglobose to globose, perithecia on a basal stroma, collapsing laterally when dry; subcylindrical to clavate asci with a rounded apex; ellipsoidal, uniseptate ascospores; and falcate, multiseptate macroconidia with an arcuate tip. Morphological distinctions of the new species from the related fungi are discussed. This is the first report of Geejayessia from Asia.","publicationDate":"2018-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.42.27664","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.42.27664","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Zeng","Zhao-Qing"],"keywords":["Cosmospora-like fungi"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Fungal Biology and Applications"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2899894284","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.42.27664","mag":"2899894284","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30473622","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2899894284"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9225,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.58574,37.4097]}]},"bbox":[104.58574,37.4097,104.58574,37.4097],"properties":{"title":"A new species of the lichenised genus Anamylopsora (Baeomycetaceae, Baeomycetales) from Tengger Desert of China","type":"article","abstract":"The monotypic lichenised genus Anamylopsora (Baeomycetaceae, Baeomycetales), with its single species A. pulcherrima, is distributed in the arid areas of the Northern Hemisphere, including China. In this paper, we introduce another species new to science, Anamylopsora pruinosa. The new species is characterised by a densely pruinose upper surface, abundantly thick and strong rhizines and terricolous habitat. It is also strongly supported by the phylogenetic and species delimitation analyses based on nrDNA ITS sequences, in which A. pruinosa forms well-supported clade separated from A. pulcherrima.","publicationDate":"2018-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.41.28168","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.41.28168","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Zuo","Yabo"],"keywords":["Lichen"],"topics":["Lichen and fungal ecology","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4234452901","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.41.28168","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4234452901"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9224,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[120.88333,23.91667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[121.16667,23.95]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.13806,23.11778]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[110.33333,31.73333]}]},"bbox":[104.13806,23.11778,121.16667,31.73333],"properties":{"title":"Three new species of Phanerochaete (Polyporales, Basidiomycota)","type":"article","abstract":"Phanerochaete canobrunnea, P. cystidiata and P. fusca are presented as new species, supported by morphological studies and two sets of phylogenetic analyses. The 5.8S+nuc 28S+rpb1 dataset shows the generic placement of the three species within the phlebioid clade of Polyporales. The ITS+nuc 28S dataset displays relationships for the new taxa within Phanerochaete s.s. Phanerochaete canobrunnea grew on angiosperm branches in subtropical Taiwan and is characterised by greyish brown hymenial surface, brown generative hyphae and skeletal hyphae and absence of cystidia. Phanerochaete cystidiata grew on angiosperm branches above 1000 m in montane Taiwan and SW Yunnan Province of China and is characterised by cream to yellowish hymenial surface and more or less encrusted leptocystidia. Phanerochaete fusca grew on angiosperm branches at 1700 m in Hubei Province of China and is characterised by dark brown hymenial surface, leptocystidia, brown subicular hyphae and colourless to brownish basidiospores.","publicationDate":"2018-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.41.29070","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.41.29070","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN","TW"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Wu","Sheng-Hua"],"keywords":["China"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Lichen and fungal ecology","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2898485428","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.41.29070","mag":"2898485428","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30402037","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2898485428"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9223,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-82.43229,8.49592]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-85.6075,10.84503]}]},"bbox":[-85.6075,8.49592,-82.43229,10.84503],"properties":{"title":"Ravenelia piepenbringiae and Ravenelia hernandezii, two new rust species on Senegalia (Fabaceae, Mimosoideae) from Panama and Costa Rica","type":"article","abstract":"Two new rust species, Ravenelia piepenbringiae and R. hernandezii (Pucciniales) on Senegalia spp. (Fabaceae) are described from the Neotropics (Panama, Costa Rica). A key to the species on neotropical Senegalia spp. is provided. Molecular phylogenetic analyses based on 28S rDNA sequence data suggest that the representatives of Senegalia rusts distributed in the neotropics evolved independently from species known from South Africa. This is further supported by the teliospore morphology, which is characterised by uniseriate cysts in the neotropical Senegalia rusts and contrasting multiseriate cysts in the paleotropic Ravenelia species that infect this host genus.","publicationDate":"2018-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.41.27694","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.41.27694","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CR","PA"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Ebinghaus","Malte"],"keywords":["Senegalia rust"],"topics":["Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies","Plant Pathogens and Resistance","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2896567084","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.41.27694","mag":"2896567084","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30386166","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2896567084"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9221,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[146.80833,-43.16667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[146.7,-42.68333]}]},"bbox":[146.7,-43.16667,146.80833,-42.68333],"properties":{"title":"Dentipellis tasmanica sp. nov. 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A key to species of Dentipellis sensu stricto is provided.","publicationDate":"2018-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.41.28485","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.41.28485","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["AU"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Ji","Xiao-Hong"],"keywords":["hydnoid fungi"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Lichen and fungal ecology","Fungal Biology and Applications"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2896125085","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.41.28485","mag":"2896125085","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30344442","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2896125085"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9219,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.83167,46.40583]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[28.15528,36.23417]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[13.10083,48.27333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[12.33556,51.62306]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[13.34889,50.92528]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[10.12361,51.12639]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[12.76056,54.37083]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[7.41972,52.29694]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.63139,54.52889]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[12.32694,47.69028]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[12.32417,47.70806]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[12.34333,47.70194]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.85222,51.24861]}]},"bbox":[7.41972,36.23417,28.15528,54.52889],"properties":{"title":"The first smut fungus, Thecaphora anthemidis sp. nov. 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Six subgenera and 23 sections are now recognised. In this study, three specimens collected from Thailand, formed a monophyletic clade in subgenus Pseudochitonia, based on analyses of ITS sequence data. Further analyses, based on multi-gene sequence data (ITS, LSU, tef1-α), using BEAST, revealed that this clade originated 26.7 Ma. According to their distinct morphological characteristics, phylogenetic position and relatively old divergence time, a new section Cymbiformes is proposed and this section is represented by a new species A. angusticystidiatus. This new section is characterised by the strong iodoform odour of basidiomes and cymbiform basidiospores. 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Species boundaries are based on morphological and chemical features, varying reproductive strategies and, more recently, molecular sequence data. The isidiate Xanthoparmelia mexicana group is common in arid regions of North and Central America and includes a range of morphological variation and variable secondary metabolites – salazinic or stictic acids mainly. In order to better understand the evolutionary history of this group and potential taxonomic implications, a molecular phylogeny representing 58 ingroup samples was reconstructed using four loci, including ITS, mtSSU, nuLSU rDNA and MCM7. Results indicate the existence of multiple, distinct lineages phenotypically agreeing with X. mexicana. One of these isidiate, salazinic acid-containing lineages is described here as a new species, X. pedregalensis sp. nov., including populations from xerophytic scrub vegetation in Pedregal de San Angel, Mexico City. X. mexicana s. str. is less isidiate than X. pedregalensis and has salazinic and consalazinic acid, occasionally with norstictic acid; whereas X. pedregalensis contains salazinic and norstictic acids and an unknown substance. Samples from the Old World, morphologically agreeing with X. mexicana, are only distantly related to X. mexicana s. str. 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The new species is a member of basidiomycetous aquatic hyphomycetes which represent a small proportion of all aquatic hyphomycetes. This species falls within the genus Classicula (Classiculaceae, Pucciniomycotina) and is closely related to C. fluitans, based on multiple gene sequence analyses. Morphologically, it is characterised by the apical, hyaline, obclavate or navicular conidia with several hair-like lateral appendages and by its holoblastic and monoblastic conidiogenesis, with a flat un-thickened conidiogenous locus. Clamp connections and haustorial branches were often observed in culture.","publicationDate":"2018-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.40.23828","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.40.23828","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Qiao","Min"],"keywords":["fresh water fungi"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Lichen and fungal ecology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2891554486","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.40.23828","mag":"2891554486","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30271261","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2891554486"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9207,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[121.58333,24.76667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[138.07222,36.75972]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[120.9,23.46667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[120.73333,22.9]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[121.58333,25.16667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.68,12.17917]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.18333,39.98333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[120.63528,22.51444]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[121.50278,24.18083]}]},"bbox":[108.68,12.17917,138.07222,39.98333],"properties":{"title":"Hydnophanerochaete and Odontoefibula, two new genera of phanerochaetoid fungi (Polyporales, Basidiomycota) from East Asia","type":"article","abstract":"Two new genera with phylogenetic affinities to Phanerochaete s.l. are presented, namely Hydnophanerochaete and Odontoefibula. The generic type of Hydnophanerochaete is Phanerochaete odontoidea. Odontoefibula is established based on a new species: O. orientalis (generic type). Both genera have effused basidiocarps with odontioid hymenial surface, simple-septate generative hyphae, cystidia lacking, clavate basidia and ellipsoid basidiospores that are smooth, thin-walled, inamyloid, non-dextrinoid and acyanophilous. Hydnophanerochaete is additionally characterised by a compact texture in the subiculum with thick-walled generative hyphae and quasi-binding hyphae. Odontoefibula has a dense texture of subiculum with thin- to slightly thick-walled hyphae and further a dark reddish reaction of basidiocarps when treated with KOH. Multi-marker phylogenetic analyses based on sequences, inferred from the ITS+nuc 28S+rpb1+rpb2+tef1 dataset, indicate that Hydnophanerochaete and Odontoefibula are placed in the Meruliaceae and Donkia clades of Phanerochaetaceae, respectively. Phanerochaete subodontoidea is a synonym of P. odontoidea, according to morphological and molecular evidence.","publicationDate":"2018-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.39.28010","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.39.28010","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN","JP","TW","VN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Chen","Che-Chih"],"keywords":["Meruliaceae"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Lichen and fungal ecology","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2889978014","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.39.28010","mag":"2889978014","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30271259","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2889978014"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9201,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[121.09919,29.9695]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[120.70503,37.98708]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[122.40392,29.88092]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[119.98197,30.08753]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[122.54253,37.38989]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[121.15275,29.99358]}]},"bbox":[119.98197,29.88093,122.54253,37.98708],"properties":{"title":"Ophiostomatoid fungi associated with pines infected by Bursaphelenchus xylophilus and Monochamus alternatus in China, including three new species","type":"article","abstract":"The activity of the pine wood nematode Bursaphelenchus xylophilus leads to extremely serious economic, ecological and social losses in East Asia. The nematode causes pine wilt disease, which is currently regarded as the most important forest disease in China. The pathogenic nematode feeds on dendrocola fungi to complete its cycle of infection. As the vector of the nematode, the Japanese pine sawyer (Monochamus alternatus) also carries dendrocola fungi. Pine woods, infected by B. xylophilus and tunnelled by M. alternatus, are also inhabited by ophiostomatoid fungi. These fungi are well known for their association with many bark and ambrosia beetles. They can cause sapstain and other serious tree diseases. The aims of our study were to investigate and identify the ophiostomatoid communities associated with the epidemic pine wood nematode and the pine sawyer in Pinus massoniana and P. thunbergii forests, which are the main hosts of the pine wood nematode in China. Two hundred and forty strains of ophiostomatoid fungi were isolated from nematode and sawyer–infected trees in the coastal Shandong and Zhejiang Provinces, representing newly and historically infected areas, respectively. Six ophiostomatoid species were identified on the basis of morphological, physiological and molecular data. For the latter, DNA sequences of the internal transcribed spacer (ITS1–5.8S–ITS2) region and partial b-tubulin gene were examined. The ophiostomatoid species included one known species, Ophiostoma ips, three novel species, viz. Ophiostoma album sp. nov., Ophiostoma massoniana sp. nov. and Sporothrix zhejiangensis sp. nov. and two species whose identities are still uncertain, Ophiostoma cf. deltoideosporum and Graphilbum cf. rectangulosporium, due to the paucity of the materials obtained. The ophiostomatoid community was dominated by O. ips. This study revealed that a relatively high species diversity of ophiostomatoid fungi are associated with pine infected by B. xylophilus and M. alternatus in China.","publicationDate":"2018-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.39.27014","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.39.27014","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["huimin","Wang"],"keywords":["Ophiostoma"],"topics":["Nematode management and characterization studies","Forest Insect Ecology and Management","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2890691618","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.39.27014","mag":"2890691618","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30323707","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2890691618"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9196,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.43333,27.26667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[114,26.31667]}]},"bbox":[101.43333,26.31667,114.0,27.26667],"properties":{"title":"Additions to tribe Chromosereae (Basidiomycota, Hygrophoraceae) from China, including Sinohygrocybe gen. nov. and a first report of Gloioxanthomyces nitidus","type":"article","abstract":"Sinohygrocybe gen. nov., typified by S. tomentosipes sp. nov., is described upon morphological and molecular evidence. The new genus is characterised by its sinuate to subdecurrent or short deccurent, usually furcate and interveined and relatively distant lamellae, dry and whitish tomentose stipe, thin-walled ellipsoid to oviod, non-constricted basidiospores and particularly elongated basidia and a ratio of basidiospore to basidium length of >5 to 8; it is close to genera Chromosera and Gloioxanthomyces of the tribe Chromosereae, but morphologically differs from Chromosera in less umbilicate basidiomata, tomentose stipe and usually longer basidia and differs from Gloioxanthomyces in more robust basidioma and less glutinous pileus and/or stipe surface. Phylogenetic analyses, with ITS-LSU-RPB2 data, also indicate that Sinohygrocybe forms a very distinct and independent clade at the generic level. In addition, a Chinese new record G. nitidus is described here.","publicationDate":"2018-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.38.25427","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.38.25427","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Wang","Chao-Qun"],"keywords":["East Asia"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Lichen and fungal ecology","Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2888011622","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.38.25427","mag":"2888011622","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30275740","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2888011622"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9192,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[72.3711,37.1706]}]},"bbox":[72.3711,37.1706,72.3711,37.1706],"properties":{"title":"A new species of Lecidea (Lecanorales, Ascomycota) from Pakistan","type":"article","abstract":"We describe here a new species, Lecidea aptrootii, in Lecidea sensu stricto from Swat Valley, Pakistan. It is most similar to L. fuscoatra in having an areolate thallus and black, lecideine apothecia with a persistent margin. However, L. aptrootii can be readily distinguished by having smaller ascospores (average length 8-10 µm). In phylogenetic analyses, using ITS and nuLSU rDNA sequences, L. aptrootii forms a sister-group relationship to L. grisella, which differs in having a rimose thallus.","publicationDate":"2018-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.38.26960","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.38.26960","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["TJ"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Khan","Memoona"],"keywords":["Asia"],"topics":["Lichen and fungal ecology","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2886145141","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.38.26960","mag":"2886145141","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30123028","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2886145141"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9186,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[79.17763,30.4833]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[78.85343,30.16213]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[78.85357,30.1622]}]},"bbox":[78.85343,30.16213,79.17763,30.4833],"properties":{"title":"Amanita tullossiana, a new species, and two new records of Amanita section Lepidella from north-western Himalaya, India","type":"article","abstract":"Amanita tullossiana, a new species of Amanita [subgenus Lepidella] section Lepidella from India is described. The species is characterised by its ash grey to brownish-grey pileus covered with dark grey to greyish-black universal veil remnants, the upper part of its rooting stipe base covered by several rows of recurved scales, broadly ellipsoid to ellipsoid basidiospores, absence of basidial clamp connections and pileal remnants of universal veil comprising abundant, disordered inflated cells intermixed with scattered filamentous hyphae. Molecular phylogenetic analysis and morphology both support the association of A. tullossiana with species of Bas’ stirps Cinereoconia – A. cinereoconia and A. griseoverrucosa. Two species, A. griseoverrucosa and A. virgineoides are reported here as new records for India.","publicationDate":"2018-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.37.26420","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.37.26420","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["IN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Hosen","Md. 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The circumscription of Pleosporales has undergone numerous changes in recent years due to the addition of large numbers of families reported from various habitats and with a large amount of morphological variation. Many asexual genera have been reported in Pleosporales and can be either hyphomycetes or coelomycetes. Phoma-like taxa are common and have been shown to be polyphyletic within the order and allied with several sexual genera. During the exploration of biodiversity of pleosporalean fungi in Taiwan, a fungal strain was isolated from mycelium growing on the fruiting body of an Ophiocordyceps species. Fruiting structures that developed on PDA were morphologically similar to Phoma and its relatives in having pycnidial conidiomata with hyaline conidia. The fungus is characterised by holoblastic, cylindrical, aseptate conidiogenous cells and cylindrical, hyaline, aseptate, guttulated, thin-walled conidia. Phylogenetic analysis based on six genes, ITS, LSU, rpb2, SSU, tef1 and tub2, produced a phylogenetic tree with the newly generated sequences grouping in a distinct clade separate from all of the known families. Therefore, a new pleosporalean family Tzeananiaceae is established to accommodate the monotypic genus Tzeanania and the species T. taiwanensis in Pleosporales, Dothideomycetes. 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Phylogenetic hypotheses obtained using Bayesian Inference, Maximum Likelihood and Maximum Parsimony all support X. canopeorum as a distinct evolutionary lineage belonging to the X. caradocensis–X. friesii clade.","publicationDate":"2018-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.30.22271","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.30.22271","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["US"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Bendiksby","Mika"],"keywords":["California"],"topics":["Lichen and fungal ecology","Botany and Plant Ecology Studies","Botany, Ecology, and Taxonomy Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2786616224","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.30.22271","mag":"2786616224","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29559828","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2786616224"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9143,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[105.11056,15.59611]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[105.1105,15.5945]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[105.10983,15.59486]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[105.10997,15.59675]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[105.11144,15.59789]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[105.11081,15.59892]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[105.11019,15.60072]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[105.17119,15.54519]}]},"bbox":[105.10983,15.54519,105.17119,15.60072],"properties":{"title":"Phylogenetic affinities of the sequestrate genus Rhodactina (Boletaceae), with a new species, R. rostratispora from Thailand","type":"article","abstract":"Rhodactina is a small sequestrate genus in Boletaceae with two described species, R. himalayensis and R. incarnata. Phylogenetic analyses of a three-gene dataset including atp6, tef1 and rpb2 of Rhodactina species along with selected Boletaceae species showed that all Rhodactina species formed a monophyletic clade, sister to the genera Spongiforma and Borofutus in subfamily Leccinoideae with high support. All of the taxa in the clade have a similar chemical reaction in which basidiospores turn purplish, purplish red to violet or violet grey when in contact with potassium hydroxide. The molecular analyses also showed that all Rhodactina specimens collected from Ubon Ratchathani province, northeastern Thailand, belong to a new species. Morphologically, the new species is different from others by having a markedly prominent hilar appendage and a terminal hilum on its basidiospores. Thus, the new species, Rhodactina rostratispora, is introduced with detailed macroscopic and microscopic descriptions and illustrations.","publicationDate":"2018-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.29.22572","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.29.22572","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["TH"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Vadthanarat","Santhiti"],"keywords":["atp6"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2785178853","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.29.22572","mag":"2785178853","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29559826","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2785178853"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9140,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.1,43.941]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[16.25633,42.393]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[17.624,42.98833]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[18.50883,42.40367]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.97433,44.81383]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.01467,44.7675]}]},"bbox":[14.97433,42.393,18.50883,44.81383],"properties":{"title":"An overview of the genus Coprotus (Pezizales, Ascomycota) with notes on the type species and description of C. epithecioides sp. nov.","type":"article","abstract":"In a mycological research performed in the Sjeverni Velebit National Park, Croatia, a new species of Coprotus was discovered, described here as C. epithecioides. Along with the microscopic examination, phylogenetic analysis of the type material, based on ITS and LSU sequences, was performed in order to evaluate its relationship with the type species, C. sexdecimsporus. The type species was sequenced in this study for the first time, providing ITS and LSU sequences from two separate collections which displayed differences in macroscopic characters and content of paraphyses. An extended description of C. sexdecimsporus based on Croatian material is also provided. A worldwide identification key to the species assigned to the genus Coprotus is presented, along with a species overview, containing a data matrix. The phylogenetic position of Coprotus in the Boubovia-Coprotus clade within Pyronemataceae s.l. is discussed. Coprotus sexdecimsporus is also reported here as new to the Croatian mycobiota.","publicationDate":"2018-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.29.22978","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.29.22978","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["HR"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Kušan","Ivana"],"keywords":["Coprotus epithecioides sp. nov."],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Lichen and fungal ecology","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2783117654","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.29.22978","mag":"2783117654","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29559824","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2783117654"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9134,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-96.85272,19.67886]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-97.01939,19.56033]}]},"bbox":[-97.01939,19.56033,-96.85272,19.67886],"properties":{"title":"A new species and a new record of Laccaria (Fungi, Basidiomycota) found in a relict forest of the endangered Fagus grandifolia var. mexicana","type":"article","abstract":"Two species of Laccaria discovered in relicts of Fagus grandifolia var. mexicana forests in eastern Mexico are described based on the macro- and micromorphological features, and their identity supported by molecular analysis of the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) and large subunit (LSU) of the ribosomal RNA gene. The phylogeny obtained here showed that one of the Mexican species is nested in an exclusive clade which in combination with its striking morphological features, infers that it represents a new species, while the other species is placed as a member in the Laccaria trichodermophora clade. This is the first report in Mexico of Laccaria with Fagus grandifolia var. mexicana trees, with which the reported species may form ectomycorrhizal association. 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Both are characterized by cream to reddish-orange, resupinate basidiome, with hydnoid hymenophore, margin with strands, a monomitic hyphal system, tubular to ventricose cystidia and elliptical spores. In this paper, a taxonomic study of Hydnophlebia, using morphology and molecular analyses of large subunit nuclear ribosomal DNA (LSU) and the internal transcribed spacer nrDNA operon (ITS), is reported. Three new species, Hydnophlebia canariensis, H. gorgonea and H. meloi, from the Macaronesia bioregion (Canary Islands and Cape Verde Archipelago), are described.","publicationDate":"2017-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.27.14866","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.27.14866","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CV","ES"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Telleria","María Teresa"],"keywords":["Agaricomycetes"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Lichen and fungal ecology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2766004091","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.27.14866","mag":"2766004091","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2766004091"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9131,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[34.16667,39.13333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[39.48333,39.43333]}]},"bbox":[34.16667,39.13333,39.48333,39.43333],"properties":{"title":"Monocillium gamsii sp. nov. and Monocillium bulbillosum: two nematode-associated fungi parasitising the eggs of Heterodera filipjevi","type":"article","abstract":"Monocillium gamsii sp. nov. (Ascomycota, Hypocreales, Niessliaceae) isolated from eggs of the cereal cyst nematode Heterodera filipjevi is described and illustrated based on morphological and molecular phylogenetic evidence. The new taxon discovered in wheat fields in Turkey destructively parasitises nematode eggs. The infected eggs were readily colonised by the fungus, which produced microsclerotia. The fungus could be grown on artificial media and the parasitism of M. gamsii towards H. filipjevi was reproducible in vitro. Hyphae penetrating the nematode eggs entirely colonised the embryo, developed into multicellular chlamydospore and dictyochlamydospore-like structures eventually forming microsclerotia. Molecular and morphological differences and similarities between M. gamsii and its phylogenetically related species are discussed. Monocillium bulbillosum was found to be closely related to the new species. The pathogenicity of M. bulbillosum against H. filipjevi was also assayed in vitro because of its sister group relationship to M. gamsii revealing that this species was also capable of colonising eggs of H. filipjevi.","publicationDate":"2017-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.27.21254","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.27.21254","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["TR"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Ashrafi","Samad"],"keywords":["Egg-parasitic fungi"],"topics":["Nematode management and characterization studies","Entomopathogenic Microorganisms in Pest Control","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2765818090","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.27.21254","mag":"2765818090","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2765818090"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9128,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[118.60861,24.9475]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[114.07111,31.81722]}]},"bbox":[114.07111,24.9475,118.60861,31.81722],"properties":{"title":"Two new green-spored species of Trichoderma (Sordariomycetes, Ascomycota) and their phylogenetic positions","type":"article","abstract":"Two new species of Trichoderma are described based on the collections producing ascomata or asexual morphs on woody substrates, and named as Trichoderma fujianense and T. zonatum. Trichoderma fujianense produces gliocladium to verticillium-like conidiophores, slender to lageniform phialides, green and ellipsoidal to cylindrical conidia. Trichoderma zonatum is characterized by pulvinate, pale yellow to light brown stromata with densely disposed dark green to black ostioles, monomorphic ascospores, simple trichoderma-like conidiophores, green, (sub)globose to pyriform conidia. Their phylogenetic positions were investigated inferred from sequence analyses of the combined RNA polymerase II subunit b and translation elongation factor 1-α genes. The results indicate that T. fujianense, along with T. aureoviride and T. candidum, represents an independent lineage with high statistical support. Trichoderma zonatum belongs to the Chlorosporum clade and is associated with but clearly separated from T. rosulatum and T. costaricense. Morphological distinctions and sequence divergences between the new species and their close relatives were discussed.","publicationDate":"2017-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.26.14919","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.26.14919","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Zhu","Zhaoxiang"],"keywords":["Hypocreales"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Fungal Biology and Applications"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2754093477","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.26.14919","mag":"2754093477","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2754093477"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9125,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.32917,23.10367]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.68,40.55]}]},"bbox":[104.32917,23.10367,116.68,40.55],"properties":{"title":"Chlorovibrissea korfii sp. nov. from northern hemisphere and Vibrissea flavovirens new to China","type":"article","abstract":"A new species, Chlorovibrissea korfii, is described and illustrated, which is distinct from other members of the genus by the overall pale greenish apothecia 0.8–2.0 mm in diam. and 0.6–1.5 mm high, J+ asci 70–83 × 4.5–5.5 μm, and non-septate ascospores 44–52 × 1.2–1.5 μm. This is the first species of Chlorovibrissea reported from northern hemisphere. Vibrissea flavovirens is reported from China for the first time. 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It has been widely used as traditional medicine in Asia since it has potential nutritional and therapeutic values. We collected 8 specimens of Ganoderma species from Thailand and show that they represent the first record of G. sichuanenese for Thailand. In this paper, we describe our specimens of Ganoderma sichuanense based on fresh basidiomes, and provide line drawings and photographs. The data from macro- and microscopic features are consistent with the characteristics of the species. Analysis of ITS sequence data indicates that the Thai collections cluster in same species clade as the epitype of G. sichuanense.","publicationDate":"2017-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.22.13083","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.22.13083","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["TH"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Thawthong","Anan"],"keywords":["Ganoderma"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Fungal Biology and Applications","Slime Mold and Myxomycetes Research"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2622590574","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.22.13083","mag":"2622590574","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2622590574"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9111,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[33.55244,36.35681]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[32.005,36.80167]}]},"bbox":[32.005,36.35681,33.55244,36.80167],"properties":{"title":"Psora taurensis (Psoraceae, Lecanorales), a new lichen species from Turkey","type":"article","abstract":"Herein we describe the new species, Psora taurensis, from two localities in the Taurus Mountains in Turkey at ca. 1000 m altitude. 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Thus, species of the genus Podaxis are in dire need of taxonomic and phylogenetic evaluations using molecular data to develop a consensus between morphological taxonomy and more robust molecular analyses. In Mexico, most of the collected specimens of Podaxis have been morphologically identified as Podaxis pistillarissensu lato and are locally used for its culinary value. In this study, the internal transcribed spacer region of Podaxis specimens from the MEXU fungarium collected between 1948 and 2014 from arid regions of Mexico were sequenced and these collections placed into a molecular phylogenetic framework using Maximum Likelihood analysis. In addition, the ethnomycological use of Podaxis in Mexico (utility, traditional handling, economic importance, etc.) is described by observations, interviews, and sampling of Podaxis species with local people from three areas of the region of the Cañada of Oaxaca, which belongs to the Tehuacán-Cuicatlán Biosphere Reserve. 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A molecular approach has now been applied to foliicolous material of the genus from tropical areas in China. On the basis of combined phenotyic and genotypic data, two new species are described from southern China: S. acuticonidiarum and S. guangxiensis.","publicationDate":"2017-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.19.11174","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.19.11174","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Jiang","Shu Hua"],"keywords":["Foliicolous lichens"],"topics":["Lichen and fungal ecology","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2581708266","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.19.11174","mag":"2581708266","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2581708266"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9103,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[133.1447,-0.5755]}]},"bbox":[133.1447,-0.5755,133.1447,-0.5755],"properties":{"title":"Corrigenda: Miettinen O, Spirin V, Vlasák J, Rivoire B, Stenroos S, Hibbett D (2016) Polypores and genus concepts in Phanerochaetaceae (Polyporales, Basidiomycota). 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Molecular evidence and phenotypical characters support their independent status from related and similar species. Glaucotrema thailandicum Naksuwankul, Lücking & Lumbsch is unique within the genus in having submuriform ascospores. Ocellularia klinhomii Naksuwankul, Lücking & Lumbsch is characterized by having a whitish gray, rimose thallus with ascomata in verrucae and surrounded by a black ring and lack of secondary metabolites. Ocellularia phatamensis Naksuwankul, Parnmen & Lumbsch has a grayish, thick and rimose thallus, differing from O. klinhomii in lacking a dark apothecial rim and having ascomata that are not immersed in verrucae. Ocellularia thailandica Naksuwankul, Kraichak & Lumbsch differs from O. albocincta in lacking a columella. Ocellularia rotundifumosa Naksuwankul, Lücking & Lumbsch differs from O. fumosa in having ascospores with rounded ends. An epitype for O. krathingensis is selected.","publicationDate":"2016-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.17.10512","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.17.10512","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["TH"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Naksuwankul","Khwanyuruan"],"keywords":["East Asia"],"topics":["Lichen and fungal ecology","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Botany and Plant Ecology Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2559770038","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.17.10512","mag":"2559770038","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2559770038"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9099,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[25.936,-24.652]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.226,-0.838]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[133.1447,-0.5755]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-74.2469,43.9856]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[4.61808,45.64575]}]},"bbox":[-74.2469,-24.652,133.1447,45.64575],"properties":{"title":"Polypores and genus concepts in Phanerochaetaceae (Polyporales, Basidiomycota)","type":"article","abstract":"We explored whether DNA-phylogeny-based and morphology-based genus concepts can be reconciled in the basidiomycete family Phanerochaetaceae. Our results show that macromorphology of fruiting bodies and hymenophore construction do not reflect monophyletic groups. However, by integrating micromorphology and re-defining genera, harmonization of DNA phylogeny and morphological genus concepts is possible in most cases. In the case of one genus (Phlebiopsis), our genetic markers could not resolve genus limits satisfactorily and a clear morphological definition could not be identified.        We combine extended species sampling, microscopic studies of fruiting bodies and phylogenetic analyses of ITS, nLSU and rpb1 to revise genus concepts. Three new polypore genera are ascribed to the Phanerochaetaceae: Oxychaete gen. nov. (type Oxyporus cervinogilvus), Phanerina gen. nov. (type Ceriporia mellea), and Riopa (including Ceriporia metamorphosa and Riopa pudens sp. nov.). Phlebiopsis is extended to include Dentocorticium pilatii, further species of Hjortstamia and the monotypic polypore genus Castanoporus. The polypore Ceriporia inflata is combined into Phanerochaete.        The identity of the type species of the genus Riopa, R. davidii, has been misinterpreted in the current literature. The species has been included in Ceriporia as a species of its own or placed in synonymy with Ceriporia camaresiana. The effort to properly define R. davidii forced us to study Ceriporia more widely. In the process we identified five closely related Ceriporia species that belong to the true Ceriporia clade (Irpicaceae). We describe those species here, and introduce the Ceriporia pierii group. We also select a lectotype and an epitype for Riopa metamorphosa and neotypes for Sporotrichum aurantiacum and S. aurantium, the type species of the anamorphic genus Sporotrichum, and recommend that teleomorphic Riopa is conserved against it.","publicationDate":"2016-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.17.10153","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.17.10153","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["BW","FR","ID","US"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Miettinen","Otto"],"keywords":["Systematics"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Lichen and fungal ecology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2559922041","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.17.10153","mag":"2559922041","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2559922041"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9098,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[13.03333,53.16667]}]},"bbox":[13.03333,53.16667,13.03333,53.16667],"properties":{"title":"High habitat-specificity in fungal communities in oligo-mesotrophic, temperate Lake Stechlin (North-East Germany)","type":"article","abstract":"Freshwater fungi are a poorly studied ecological group that includes a high taxonomic diversity. Most studies on aquatic fungal diversity have focused on single habitats, thus the linkage between habitat heterogeneity and fungal diversity remains largely unexplored. We took 216 samples from 54 locations representing eight different habitats in the meso-oligotrophic, temperate Lake Stechlin in North-East Germany. These included the pelagic and littoral water column, sediments, and biotic substrates. We performed high throughput sequencing using the Roche 454 platform, employing a universal eukaryotic marker region within the large ribosomal subunit (LSU) to compare fungal diversity, community structure, and species turnover among habitats. Our analysis recovered 1027 fungal OTUs (97% sequence similarity). Richness estimates were highest in the sediment, biofilms, and benthic samples (189–231 OTUs), intermediate in water samples (42–85 OTUs), and lowest in plankton samples (8 OTUs). NMDS grouped the eight studied habitats into six clusters, indicating that community composition was strongly influenced by turnover among habitats. Fungal communities exhibited changes at the phylum and order levels along three different substrate categories from littoral to pelagic habitats. The large majority of OTUs (> 75%) could not be classified below the order level due to the lack of aquatic fungal entries in public sequence databases. Our study provides a first estimate of lake-wide fungal diversity and highlights the important contribution of habitat heterogeneity to overall diversity and community composition. Habitat diversity should be considered in any sampling strategy aiming to assess the fungal diversity of a water body.","publicationDate":"2016-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.16.9646","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.16.9646","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["DE"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Wurzbacher","Christian"],"keywords":["Freshwater fungi"],"topics":["Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2537949920","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.16.9646","mag":"2537949920","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2537949920"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9093,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[90.05917,24.62639]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-89.01667,17.84167]}]},"bbox":[-89.01667,17.84167,90.05917,24.62639],"properties":{"title":"The first ITS phylogeny of the genus Cantharocybe (Agaricales, Hygrophoraceae) with a new record of C. virosa from Bangladesh","type":"article","abstract":"This is the first internal transcribed spacer (ITS) phylogeny of the enigmatic genus Cantharocybe and includes ITS sequences from two out of the three holotype collections. Two species are reported from the Americas and only a single species from Asia. Additionally, a collection of Cantharocybe virosa collected from tropical Bangladesh was included in this study. This species is a new record for Bangladesh, and is characterized by its tawny gray or grayish brown pileus and stipe surface, smooth ellipsoid basidiospores, elongated necked lecythiform cystidia, a trichoderm pileipellis, and abundant clamp connections. Molecular phylogenetic analysis using ITS, and combined analyses of ITS with the large subunit of nuclear ribosomal RNA (nrLSU) showed that the collection from Bangladesh is conspecific with the Indian C. virosa. A large, previously unknown intron was found in the ITS of C. brunneovelutina and C. virosa, while the C. gruberi sequence was found to be truncated where the intron would have been inserted. The intron was not identical between Cantharocybe species, and may be phylogenetically informative. Morphological description, color photographs and line drawings are provided for Bangladesh collection C. virosa. A key to the genus Cantharocybe is provided.","publicationDate":"2016-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.14.9859","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.14.9859","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["BD","BZ"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Hosen","Md. Iqbal"],"keywords":["Biogeographic distribution"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Fungal Biology and Applications"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2518654682","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.14.9859","mag":"2518654682","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2518654682"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9092,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[24.5005,58.8]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[24.5,58.80033]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[24.60967,58.34183]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[24.607,58.34217]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[26.28233,59.15817]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[26.27783,59.158]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[26.85617,59.33567]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[26.856,59.33567]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[26.09333,59.56283]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[26.09333,59.56267]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[26.27333,59.53817]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[26.27267,59.53817]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[26.22783,59.20133]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[26.24,59.19817]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[27.29817,56.10367]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[27.29967,56.10267]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[25.9695,58.03633]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[25.96617,58.03467]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[26.18633,58.17433]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[26.186,58.174]}]},"bbox":[24.5,56.10267,27.29967,59.56283],"properties":{"title":"Oomycete-specific ITS primers for identification and metabarcoding","type":"article","abstract":"Microbial metabarcoding studies using high throughput sequencing technologies generate unprecedented amounts of DNA sequence data and make it possible to determine not only the composition of the communities but also the underlying factors powering the evolution of these communities. Despite the potential of community level studies in helping to better understand the ecology of pathogens and to manage the losses caused by them, very few oomycete addressing metabarcoding studies have been carried out and with highly variable results. The aim of this study was to develop new oomycete-specific ITS region PCR primers with improved specificity for metabarcoding and identification of oomycetes. The modified ITS1oo and the newly developed ITS3oo primers show improved in silico specificity for oomycetes and when paired with the universal ITS4 successfully amplified the DNA from all eleven tested oomycete species from six genera. High throughput sequencing of 20 soil samples from forest nurseries and bordering areas, using the primer pair ITS1oo/ITS4, recovered more than 400 oomycete OTUs, which is a significant increase over previous studies, and indicates the ability of the new method to detect various oomycete groups from complex substrates. The average fraction of oomycete reads per soil samples was 32–36%, with a maximum of 69%. The recovered oomycete OTUs represented the groups Lagenidiales, Peronosporales, Pythiales and Saprolegniales, with Pythiales dominating in all samples. In addition, the new primers were successfully used in identifying pathogens directly from infected plant tissues with Sanger sequencing. The pathogen was identified to the species or genus level in four samples out of six. In conclusion, the developed oomycete-specific primers provide a reliable method for the identification and metabarcoding of oomycetes.","publicationDate":"2016-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.14.9244","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.14.9244","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["EE","LV"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Riit","Taavi"],"keywords":["oomycete"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Resistance","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Environmental DNA in Biodiversity Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2516660274","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.14.9244","mag":"2516660274","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2516660274"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9090,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[38.1,-1.81667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[37.93333,2.26667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[37.95,2.3]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[37.83333,-0.26667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[38,-0.51667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[36.15,0.21667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[36.25,0.26667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[35.3,-0.38333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[35.51667,-0.73333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[35.28333,-0.58333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[36.63333,-1.4]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[79.08333,13.5]}]},"bbox":[35.28333,-1.81667,79.08333,13.5],"properties":{"title":"Phylogenetic studies uncover a predominantly African lineage in a widely distributed lichen-forming fungal species","type":"article","abstract":"A number of lichen-forming fungal species are widely distributed. Here, we investigate biogeographic patterns in a widely distributed isidiate taxon – Parmelinella wallichiana – using molecular sequence data. Our results revealed that Parmelinella wallichina, as currently circumscribed, is not monophyletic but falls into four clades, two of them represented by a sample only. A third clade, occurring in Africa and southern India is described as a new species, Parmelinella schimperiana Kirika & Divakar, sp. nov. Our study adds a further example of previously overlooked, geographically distinct, lineages that were discovered using molecular data.","publicationDate":"2016-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.14.8971","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.14.8971","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["IN","KE"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Kirika","Paul"],"keywords":["Africa"],"topics":["Lichen and fungal ecology","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2428240971","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.14.8971","mag":"2428240971","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2428240971"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9087,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[92.08333,28.38333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[93.58333,28.38333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[85.25,29.56667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[97.28333,30.15]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[90.65,28.4]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[92.61667,28.4]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[90.96667,28.33333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[92.38333,28.58333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[92.1,28.86667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[75.35,35.68333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[142.88333,65.8]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[143.01667,65.85]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.00444,30.03944]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[91,28.2]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.41667,30.26667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[75.38333,35.7]}]},"bbox":[75.35,28.2,143.01667,65.85],"properties":{"title":"Psora altotibetica (Psoraceae, Lecanorales), a new lichen species from the Tibetan part of the Himalayas","type":"article","abstract":"In the present study, we describe the new species, Psora altotibetica, from nine localities in China (Tibetan area) and Nepal. The study includes analyses of anatomy, secondary chemistry, and DNA sequence data of P. altotibetica and presumed close relatives. Psora altotibetica resembles P. indigirkae morphologically, but is phylogenetically closer to P. tenuifolia and P. vallesiaca. It differs from P. indigirkae in the colour of the apothecia, the size of the ascospores, and in the secondary chemistry. The species is terricolous and was collected in the alpine zone of the Great Himalayas between 4230 and 5000 m altitude. Psora tenuifolia and P. vallesiaca are here reported as new to China and the Himalayas.","publicationDate":"2016-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.13.8824","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.13.8824","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN","IN","PK","RU"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Timdal","Einar"],"keywords":["Asia"],"topics":["Lichen and fungal ecology","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Bryophyte Studies and Records"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2378821603","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.13.8824","mag":"2378821603","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2378821603"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9083,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-84.4425,30.20167]}]},"bbox":[-84.4425,30.20167,-84.4425,30.20167],"properties":{"title":"Corrigenda: Harrower E, Bougher NL, Winterbottom C, Henkel TW, Horak E, Matheny PB (2015) New species in Cortinarius section Cortinarius (Agaricales) from the Americas and Australasia. MycoKeys 11: 1–21. doi: 10.3897/mycokeys.11.5409","type":"article","abstract":"The authors apologize for errors in the description of type specimens in their original article and make corrections.","publicationDate":"2016-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.12.7186","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.12.7186","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["US"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Harrower","Emma"],"keywords":["Cortinarius kioloensis"],"topics":["Silymarin and Mushroom Poisoning","Fungal Biology and Applications","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2300225115","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.12.7186","mag":"2300225115","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2300225115"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9082,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[10.33867,61.08683]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[8.0262,61.7236]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[10.2376,60.04685]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.14,62.0535]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.02391,61.86671]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.58333,62.28333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[18.31783,68.4145]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[11.01667,60.71667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.545,62.06333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[8.2342,61.7158]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[10.61667,60.3]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[8.98683,61.86833]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[18.6698,68.4053]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[18.6944,68.4029]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.87583,61.5825]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[11.51983,62.62717]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[11.56767,62.65417]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[10.04817,60.069]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[13.14533,64.92667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.96533,67.15033]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[10.69367,60.2615]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[11.35367,62.64633]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[20.2366,69.0106]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[8.0262,61.7237]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[18.5,68.33333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[11.5902,58.375]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[12.4435,58.8268]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[18.7666,59.2612]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.4844,59.5926]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[8.26117,61.7235]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[11.2425,58.40833]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[5.49733,59.98567]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.87383,61.1875]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.87417,61.18867]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.618,60.92783]}]},"bbox":[5.49733,58.375,20.2366,69.0106],"properties":{"title":"New records of lichenized and lichenicolous fungi in Scandinavia","type":"article","abstract":"Fourteen species of lichenized or lichenicolous fungi are reported new to either Norway or Sweden or both countries. Several of these are rare and almost unknown. The reported species are: Acarospora insignis (new to Norway), A. pyrenopsoides (Norway, Sweden), A. versicolor (Norway), Calvitimela perlata (Sweden), Lecidea degeliana (Sweden), Nephroma helveticum (Sweden), Peltula placodizans (Norway), Phacographa protoparmeliae (Norway), Rhizocarpon pycnocarpoides (Norway, Sweden), Sarcogyne algoviae (Sweden), Sarcogyne hypophaeoides (Norway, Sweden), Tephromela grumosa (Norway), Tremella lobariacearum (Norway) and Tremella wirthii (Sweden). In addition Cladonia albonigra is confirmed from Sweden. Sarcogyne hypophaeoides is lectotypified and is also reported new to Austria.","publicationDate":"2015-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.11.6670","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.11.6670","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["NO","SE"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Westberg","Martin"],"keywords":["Acarosporaceae"],"topics":["Lichen and fungal ecology","Botany and Plant Ecology Studies","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2178434495","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.11.6670","mag":"2178434495","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2178434495"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9081,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-88.68817,39.30983]}]},"bbox":[-88.68817,39.30983,-88.68817,39.30983],"properties":{"title":"Contemporary documentation of the rare eastern North American species Inocybe insignis (Inocybaceae, Agaricales)","type":"article","abstract":"Inocybe insignis, an eastern North American species with greenish blue staining basidiomes, is documented for the first time since its original description circa 75 years ago in the Great Smoky Mountains. Here, we provide a detailed macroscopic and microscopic description and photographs of this rarely collected species, based on material collected in an Illinois oak-hickory forest. Analysis of molecular phylogenetic data strongly supports an evolutionary alliance with Asian and Australasian species of the Inocybe asterospora group. The combination of stellate basidiospores, marginate stipe base, entirely pruinose stipe, rimose pileus, and strong distinctive odor corroborates the molecular results, but the closest relatives of I. insignis lack the greenish blue staining characteristic of I. insignis.","publicationDate":"2015-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.11.5604","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.11.5604","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["US"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Kuo","Michael"],"keywords":["Bluing species"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2236422337","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.11.5604","mag":"2236422337","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2236422337"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9080,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-83.68222,9.55083]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-83.68194,9.55083]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-83.68333,9.55083]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-83.8075,9.55056]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-83.94194,9.69889]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-59.91111,5.30111]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-60.07861,5.43917]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-83.98333,9.6]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-84.4425,30.20167]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-84.4425,30.20194]}]},"bbox":[-84.4425,5.30111,-59.91111,30.20194],"properties":{"title":"New species in Cortinarius section Cortinarius (Agaricales) from the Americas and Australasia","type":"article","abstract":"Five new species from Cortinarius sect. Cortinarius are formally described, four from the Americas (Cortinarius palatinus Harrower, sp. nov., Cortinarius atrotomentosus Harrower, sp. nov., Cortinarius altissimus Harrower & T.W. Henkel, sp. nov., Cortinarius neotropicus Harrower, sp. nov.) and one from Australasia (Cortinarius carneipallidus Harrower & E. Horak, sp. nov.) based on molecular, morphological, and ecological circumscription. Additional collections of the Australasian species Cortinarius hallowellensis Wood and Cortinarius kioloensis Wood reveal wider host associations and geographic ranges than previously recorded. Morphological descriptions, photomicrographs and a dichotomous key to all species in Cortinarius sect. Cortinarius are provided. This work raises the number of species in sect. 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Conversely, pairing experiments show that collections from both populations were sexually compatible in vitro and detailed morphological examinations of numerous fresh and dried basidiomata do not produce qualitative differences. Percent ITS sequence divergence between Europe and North American collections of G. confluens was 3.25%. Species delineation metrics including Rosenberg’s PAB statistic, PID metrics, RRD  (randomly distributed) and PTP (Poisson Tree Processes) gave mixed indications that North American and European populations were distinct at species rank. The North American populations are described as Gymnopus confluens subsp. campanulatus (Peck) R.H. Petersen.","publicationDate":"2015-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.9.4700","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.9.4700","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["BE","CA","CH","DE","FI","FR","RU","SE","US"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Hughes","Karen"],"keywords":["Allopatric speciation"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Lichen and fungal ecology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2080222430","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.9.4700","mag":"2080222430","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2080222430"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9074,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-61.22289,14.83696]}]},"bbox":[-61.22289,14.83696,-61.22289,14.83696],"properties":{"title":"Freshwater Ascomycetes: Jahnula purpurea (Jahnulales, Dothideomycetes), a new species on submerged wood from Martinique Island, Lesser Antilles","type":"article","abstract":"Jahnula purpurea J.Fourn., Raja & Shearer, a new species in the Jahnulales (Dothideomycetes) collected from submerged wood in a freshwater river in Martinique Island, Lesser Antilles, is described and illustrated. The characteristic features of the new species are: globose to subglobose, brownish black ascomata with broad, golden brown, subtending hyphae which stain the underlying wood purple; a peridial wall composed of large pseudoparenchymatic cells, which are textura angularis to prismatica in surface view; sparsely septate pseudoparaphyses embedded in a gel matrix; clavate to obclavate asci with a short pedicel; brown, one-septate, ellipsoidal, rough-walled ascospores without a gelatinous sheath or appendages. Unfortunately, because limited material was available from the type collection, we were unable to obtain molecular data. Jahnula purpurea is distinct from all previously described species of Jahnula in its ability to stain the wood purple and in a combination of ascomal, ascus, and ascospore size and morphology.","publicationDate":"2015-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.9.4440","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.9.4440","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["FR"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Fournier","Jacques"],"keywords":["Aquatic fungi"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Marine Sponges and Natural Products","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W1997424939","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.9.4440","mag":"1997424939","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1997424939"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9073,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-4.169,52.279]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-3.891,52.416]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-4.051,52.41]}]},"bbox":[-4.169,52.279,-3.891,52.416],"properties":{"title":"Buwchfawromyces eastonii gen. nov., sp. nov.: a new anaerobic fungus (Neocallimastigomycota) isolated from buffalo faeces","type":"article","abstract":"The novel anaerobic fungus Buwchfawromyces eastonii gen. nov., sp. nov., belonging to order Neocallimastigales (phylum Neocallimastigomycota) is described. Morphologically similar to Piromyces but genetically quite distinct, this fungus (isolate GE09) was first isolated from buffalo faeces in west Wales and then subsequently isolated from sheep, cattle and horse in the same area. Phylogenetic analysis of LSU and ITS sequence confirmed that B. eastonii isolates formed a distinct clade close to the polycentric Anaeromyces spp. The morphology of GE09 is monocentric with monoflagellate zoospores. However, the sporangial stalk (sporangiophore) is often distinctly swollen and the proximal regions of the rhizoidal system twisted in appearance.","publicationDate":"2015-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.9.9032","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.9.9032","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["GB"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Callaghan","Tony Martin"],"keywords":["Ruminant"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2021838813","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.9.9032","mag":"2021838813","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2021838813"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9072,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[138.58283,36.86867]}]},"bbox":[138.58283,36.86867,138.58283,36.86867],"properties":{"title":"Rediscovery of Roesleria subterranea from Japan with a discussion of its infraspecific relationships detected using molecular analysis","type":"article","abstract":"Roesleria subterranea, a distinctive hypogeous fungus, was collected from unidentified deciduous plant roots in red pine forests. The fungus had been documented several times in the past in Japan, but with no description. A description is given here based on specimens collected in Japan. The sequence of the D1-D2 region of the 28S rDNA obtained from the isolate was identical to those of the European and American specimens. Maximum parsimony analysis incorporating the present data and all other available ITS-5.8S sequences for R. subterranea showed that there are two infraspecific groups. One of them, composed of the isolates from Vitis spp. in Germany, Italy, and USA, was monophyletic. The other group, composed of isolates from deciduous trees in various countries, including Japan, was paraphyletic. The phylogenetic patterns indicate that the host may be more important than geographical distance for the genetic diversification of R. subterranea.","publicationDate":"2015-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.9.6564","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.9.6564","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["JP"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Degawa","Yousuke"],"keywords":["Geographic distribution"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2013279557","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.9.6564","mag":"2013279557","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2013279557"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9071,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-79.73208,0.35044]}]},"bbox":[-79.73207,0.35044,-79.73207,0.35044],"properties":{"title":"Pycnopulvinus aurantiacus gen. et sp. nov., a new sporocarp-forming member of Pucciniomycotina","type":"article","abstract":"An unusual fungus producing minute orange stilboid sporocarps was found on a palm leaf mid-rib in a Neotropical forest. Morphological observations could not place this collection into any previously described species or genus and, due to an absence of sexual structures, even higher level placement was uncertain. Phylogenetic analysis of a portion of the large subunit and the internal transcribed spacer of the nuclear ribosomal DNA indicated that this fungus is related to Heterogastridium pycnidioideum and belongs to Heterogastridiales, Microbotryomycetes (Pucciniomycotina). 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One new species, Tremella rhizocarpicola, is formally described. Tremella pertusariae and T. protoparmeliae are reported as new to the Nordic countries, Syzygospora physciacearum is new to Iceland, Tremella rinodinae is new to Sweden, and T. caloplacae is new to Norway. Nine species are reported as new to a number of Swedish provinces, including Biatoropsis usnearum, Syzygospora bachmannii, S. physciacearum, Tremella caloplacae, T. cetrariicola, T. cladoniae, T. coppinsii, T. diploschistina, and T. hypogymniae.","publicationDate":"2014-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.8.8176","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.8.8176","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["NO","SE"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Millanes","Ana M"],"keywords":["Basidiomycota"],"topics":["Lichen and fungal ecology","Botany and Plant Ecology Studies","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2142121526","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.8.8176","mag":"2142121526","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2142121526"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9069,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-92.47444,36.00278]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-92.35,36.03333]}]},"bbox":[-92.47444,36.00278,-92.35,36.03333],"properties":{"title":"Two new species of Ramaria from Arkansas","type":"article","abstract":"Two species of Ramaria from the Ozark region of Arkansas, USA, R. admiratia and R. calvodistalis, are proposed as new. They are described morphologically and placed molecularly within a large clade including taxa of ramarioid and cantharelloid fungi.","publicationDate":"2014-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.8.7356","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.8.7356","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["US"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Petersen","Ronald"],"keywords":["Ozark Plateau"],"topics":["Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Fungal Biology and Applications"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W1994017576","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.8.7356","mag":"1994017576","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1994017576"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9065,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-2.37367,52.35767]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-1.79933,53.364]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-1.77667,53.39983]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-2.0665,53.17083]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-2.34,52.373]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-4.96067,51.98833]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-4.99233,51.66467]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-4.00367,52.97233]}]},"bbox":[-4.99233,51.66467,-1.77667,53.39983],"properties":{"title":"DNA barcoding and morphological studies reveal two new species of waxcap mushrooms (Hygrophoraceae) in Britain","type":"article","abstract":"Rigorous diagnostics and documentation of fungal species are fundamental to their conservation. During the course of a species-level study of UK waxcap (Hygrophoraceae) diversity, two previously unrecognized species were discovered. We describe Gliophorus europerplexus sp. nov. and G. reginae sp. nov., respectively orange–brown and purple–pink waxcap mushrooms, from nutrient-poor grasslands in Britain. Both share some morphological features with specimens assigned to Gliophorus (=Hygrocybe) psittacinus. However, analysis of sequences of the nuclear ITS DNA barcode region from these and related taxa confirms the phylogenetic distinctness of these lineages. Furthermore, we demonstrated that the holotype of Hygrophorus perplexus, a North American species morphologically resembling G. europerplexus, is phylogenetically divergent from all our collections. It is likely that further collections of G. europerplexus will be revealed by sequencing European material currently filed under G. perplexus and its synonyms. However, two such collections in the Kew fungarium yielded sequences that clustered together but were divergent from those of G. europerplexus, G. perplexus and G. psittacinus and may represent a further novel taxon. By contrast, G. reginae is morphologically distinct and can usually be recognized in the field by its purplish viscid pileus and relatively stout, flexuose, pale stipe. It is named to commemorate the diamond jubilee of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II in 2012 and the 60th anniversary of her coronation in 2013.","publicationDate":"2013-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.7.5860","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.7.5860","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["GB"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Ainsworth","Antony"],"keywords":["Conservation"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Fungal Biology and Applications"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W1988133340","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.7.5860","mag":"1988133340","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1988133340"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9063,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-147.82472,64.85917]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-117.55806,53.36472]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-117.85972,53.38]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-147.71278,64.86139]}]},"bbox":[-147.82472,53.36472,-117.55806,64.86139],"properties":{"title":"Cortinarius bovarius (Agaricales), a new species from western North America","type":"article","abstract":"Cortinarius bovarius sp. nov., a conifer associated taxon growing on calcareous ground, is described from western North America. 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The species belongs to section Bovini and its closest relative is European C. bovinus.","publicationDate":"2013-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.7.5182","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.7.5182","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CA","US"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Liimatainen","Kare"],"keywords":["ITS"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant and animal studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2087783452","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.7.5182","mag":"2087783452","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2087783452"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9062,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-114.613,39.1734]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-111.4732,38.5111]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-116.9795,43.3202]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-111.4703,38.4432]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-111.4677,38.4366]}]},"bbox":[-116.9795,38.4366,-111.4677,43.3202],"properties":{"title":"DNA barcode identification of lichen-forming fungal species in the Rhizoplaca melanophthalma species-complex (Lecanorales, Lecanoraceae), including five new species","type":"article","abstract":"Recent studies using sequence data from multiple loci and coalescent-based species delimitation have revealed several species-level lineages within the phenotypically circumscribed taxon Rhizoplaca melanophthalma sensu lato. Here, we formally describe five new species within this group, R. occulta, R. parilis, R. polymorpha, R. porterii, and R. shushanii, using support from the coalescent-based species delimitation method implemented in the program Bayesian Phylogenetics and Phylogeography (BPP) as the diagnostic feature distinguishing new species. We provide a reference DNA sequence database using the ITS marker as a DNA barcode for identifying species within this complex. We also assessed intraspecific genetic distances within the six R. melanophthalma sensu lato species. While intraspecific genetic distances within the five new species were less than or equal to the lowest interspecific pairwise comparison values, an overlap in genetic distances within the R. melanophthalma sensu stricto clade suggests the potential for additional phenotypically cryptic lineages within this broadly distributed lineage. Overall, our results demonstrate the potential for accurately identifying species within the R. melanophthalma group by using molecular-based identification methods.","publicationDate":"2013-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.7.4508","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.7.4508","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["US"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Leavitt","Steven"],"keywords":["Bio-monitoring"],"topics":["Lichen and fungal ecology","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2006335490","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.7.4508","mag":"2006335490","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2006335490"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9053,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-48.58333,-21.58333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[37.5,-1.5]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-47.93333,-22.28333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-47.88333,-22.01667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-48.43333,-22.88333]}]},"bbox":[-48.58333,-22.88333,37.5,-1.5],"properties":{"title":"A review of the genus Bulbothrix Hale: the species with medullary salazinic acid lacking vegetative propagules","type":"review","abstract":"Descriptions are presented for the seven known Bulbothrix (Parmeliaceae, Lichenized Fungi) species with salazinic acid in the medulla and without vegetative propagules. Bulbothrix continua, previously considered as a synonym of B. hypocraea, is recognized as independent species. The current delimitations are confirmed for B. enormis, B. hypocraea, B. meizospora, B. linteolocarpa, B. sensibilis, and B. setschwanensis. New characteriscs and range extensions are provided.","publicationDate":"2012-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.5.3342","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.5.3342","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["BR","KE"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Benatti","Michel"],"keywords":["Parmeliaceae"],"topics":["Lichen and fungal ecology","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2067724187","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.5.3342","mag":"2067724187","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2067724187"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9050,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[55.52333,-21.08028]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[55.44056,-20.96833]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[55.69861,-21.33972]}]},"bbox":[55.44056,-21.33972,55.69861,-20.96833],"properties":{"title":"A further new species in the lichen genus Arctomia: A. borbonica from Reunion (Mascarene archipelago)","type":"article","abstract":"Arctomia borbonica sp. nov. is described as new for science from montane natural and secondary habitats in Reunion, in the  Mascarene archipelago (Indian Ocean). It has a sterile, foliose, usually wrinkled, thallus whose margins produce goniocysts that disintegrate into a soredioid margin; it looks like a Leptogium species. Its phylogenetic position in the Arctomiaceae (Ostropomycetidae, Ascomycota) has been determined with 3 genes (nuLSU, mtSSU, RPB1) inferences.","publicationDate":"2012-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.4.2809","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.4.2809","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["FR"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Magain","Nicolas"],"keywords":["Ascomycota"],"topics":["Lichen and fungal ecology","Bryophyte Studies and Records","Botany and Plant Ecology Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W1987903580","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.4.2809","mag":"1987903580","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1987903580"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9047,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[37.43333,-0.15]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[37.25,0]}]},"bbox":[37.25,-0.15,37.43333,0.0],"properties":{"title":"Two new species of Lecanora sensu stricto (Lecanoraceae, Ascomycota) from east Africa","type":"article","abstract":"The new sorediate species Lecanora kenyana from Mount Kenya and L. orientoafricana from the Rift Valley in Kenya are described. L. kenyana has red-brown apothecia with a constricted base, a melacarpella–type amphithecium, pulicaris–type epihymenium, a hyaline hypothecium, and contains usnic acid as major constituent. L. orientoafricana is characterized bya dark hypothecium, pulicaris-type amphithecium, chlarotera-epihymenium, and contains atranorin and gangaleoidin. A phylogenetic analysis using maximum likelihood and a Bayesian approach based on DNA sequence data of mtSSU and ITS rDNA support that both new species belong to Lecanora sensu stricto and cluster with species containing usnic acid ora dark hypothecium, respectively.","publicationDate":"2012-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.3.3201","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.3.3201","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["KE"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Kirika","Paul"],"keywords":["Kenya"],"topics":["Lichen and fungal ecology","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Botany and Plant Ecology Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2075981894","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.3.3201","mag":"2075981894","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2075981894"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9044,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-120.33333,35.46667]}]},"bbox":[-120.33333,35.46667,-120.33333,35.46667],"properties":{"title":"Five species of Candelaria and Candelariella (Ascomycota, Candelariales) new to Switzerland","type":"article","abstract":"Candelaria pacifica, Candelariella antennaria, C. boleana, C. granuliformis and C. xanthostigmoides are reported from Switzerland for the first time. Candelariella xanthostigmoides is also new to Europe. Candelariella aggregata, C. efflorescens, C. subdeflexa and C. viae-lactea are confirmed to occur in Switzerland. Candelariella antennaria is also reported new to Austria. Brief notes on their identification, ecology and distribution in Switzerland are given.","publicationDate":"2012-01-01","doi":"10.3897/mycokeys.3.2864","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.3.2864","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["US"],"source_details":{"id":68,"name":"MycoKeys","slug":"mycokeys","issn_l":"1314-4049","openalex_id":"S4210227917","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210227917","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210227917","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/68/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/mycokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-mycokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Westberg","Martin"],"keywords":["Candelariaceae"],"topics":["Lichen and fungal ecology","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Botany and Plant Ecology Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W2037040754","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.3.2864","mag":"2037040754","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2037040754"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9040,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[159.08333,-31.54583]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-49.36667,-20.81667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-56.88333,-26.08333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-64.25,-17.86667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-53.86667,-34.2]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-54.95,-8.75]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-49.53333,-28.36667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-50.95936,-28.063]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-52.426,-29.68425]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-52.51931,-29.46111]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-52.63269,-29.45347]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-52.02386,-29.40561]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-50.94692,-28.08303]}]},"bbox":[-64.25,-34.2,159.08333,-8.75],"properties":{"title":"A review of the genus Bulbothrix Hale: the species with medullary norstictic or protocetraric acids","type":"review","abstract":"This study presents data of eight Bulbothrix (Parmeliaceae, Lichenized Fungi) species containing norstictic or protocetraric acid in the medulla. The current species delimitations were confirmed. 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Furthermore, they may exacerbate biological invasions by more resistant alien species. We measured survival and behavioural responses (migration following receding water line and burrowing) of the vulnerable native fingernail clam Sphaerium rivicola and the invasive Asian clam (Corbicula complex) to water level reduction and sandy substratum drying in a laboratory setting, to assess their susceptibility to a hydrological drought. Corbicula exhibited higher drought resistance with all clams surviving 15 days of air exposure, whereas S. rivicola reached LT50 (time at which 50% mortality occurred) in 5 days and LT90 (time at 90% mortality) in 8 days. During water level reduction, S. rivicola migrated by crawling downwards to wetter areas and reduced their burrowing depth, whereas Corbicula clams remained in place, burrowing deeper into the sediments. We demonstrate that the invasive Corbicula clams are superior to S. rivicola in surviving air exposure, and their burrowing confers an advantage in drought-prone habitats. In the context of climate change, increased drought frequency and duration may facilitate Corbicula’s dominance and replacement of less drought-resilient native bivalves, such as S. rivicola.","publicationDate":"2026-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.107.176248","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.107.176248","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["PL"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Szarmach","Daniel"],"keywords":["Behaviour"],"topics":["Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior","Marine Bivalve and Aquaculture Studies","Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W7163649068","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.107.176248","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7163649068"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9021,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-2.69567,51.73447]}]},"bbox":[-2.69567,51.73447,-2.69567,51.73447],"properties":{"title":"Using bioacoustics to assess the impact of evergreen invasive plants on bird communities in Wales, United Kingdom","type":"article","abstract":"Invasive alien species are one of the major drivers of biodiversity loss, with birds amongst the most vulnerable taxa affected by their impacts. However, potential impacts on bird communities have rarely been investigated, particularly through bioacoustic monitoring and citizen-science approaches. Here, we present a pilot study testing the feasibility of using bioacoustic monitoring, supported by citizen scientists, to explore how the formation of an evergreen shrub layer of invasive alien plants (Rhododendron ponticum and Prunus laurocerasus) may influence bird communities in broadleaved woodlands in Wales, United Kingdom. We trained volunteer citizen scientists on how to use passive acoustic monitoring devices (AudioMoths) to record bird calls. We then used the BirdNET software to identify bird species from 480 hours of audio recordings. A total of 28 bird species from 17 families were identified from the recordings. Overall, the frequency of bird calls did not differ between the control and invaded plots. However, there was significant difference in the frequency of bird calls based on their trophic niches, suggesting that birds respond in different ways to the presence of invasive alien plants. This pilot study shows that bioacoustic monitoring is an effective tool for investigating invasive species impacts and that it can be integrated with citizen science to assess how invasive evergreen shrubs influence bird communities.","publicationDate":"2026-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.107.157629","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.107.157629","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["GB"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Adekola","Oluwadunsin"],"keywords":["AudioMoth"],"topics":["Animal Vocal Communication and Behavior","Animal and Plant Science Education","Wildlife-Road Interactions and Conservation"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W7158740272","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.107.157629","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7158740272"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9017,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[6.0915,51.85444]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[4.78925,51.75475]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[4.7495,51.75178]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[4.77178,51.76675]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[4.63639,51.94494]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[4.83864,51.76506]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[4.84914,51.78286]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[4.89136,51.939]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[4.71878,51.89686]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[4.58517,51.80675]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[5.06056,51.99125]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[5.17189,51.96842]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[5.16389,51.97161]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[20.15336,46.25039]}]},"bbox":[4.58517,46.25039,20.15336,51.99125],"properties":{"title":"Differences in antennal morphology and body size might offset increased overlap in food particle size among invasive Ponto-Caspian corophiids (Crustacea, Amphipoda)","type":"article","abstract":"After Chelicorophium curvispinum, C. sowinskyi, and C. robustum, recently the fourth Ponto-Caspian filter feeding corophiid (C. maeoticum) has colonized the lower section of the River Rhine in the Netherlands. To test for niche differentiation among the four species along the food particle size spectrum, we measured their filter mesh sizes (i.e., the distance between bristles on the filtering setae). For comparison, we also analyzed a historic sample from the River Tisza in Hungary in which C. maeoticum co-occurred only with C. sowinskyi. We also compared the relative lengths and widths of the second antennae among the species, considering the potential involvement of this appendage in interference competition and deposit feeding. Despite significant interspecific differences in filter mesh sizes in most comparisons, there was a partial overlap between C. maeoticum and C. sowinskyi in the River Rhine but not in the River Tisza. In addition, there was an almost complete overlap between C. curvispinum and C. robustum. Marked interspecific differences could be observed in the relative widths of the second antennae in both sexes, potentially related to performance in competition for microhabitats. Remarkably, the earlier colonists C. curvispinum and C. sowinskyi have thinner second antennae while C. robustum and C. maeoticum with more robust appendages could establish in habitats already occupied by their congeners. Our results suggest that competition for both food and space can shape the coexistence and invasion patterns of Ponto-Caspian corophiids. Nevertheless, more studies are needed to reveal the range of behaviors second antennae are involved in and how their morphological features determine their functionality. The observed differentiation in the measured traits along with differences in body sizes close to the 1.3 ratio are likely to allow the coexistence of the four species and portend the continued spread of C. maeoticum.","publicationDate":"2026-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.107.181767","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.107.181767","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["HU","NL"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Borza","Peter"],"keywords":["Coexistence"],"topics":["Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior","Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","Subterranean biodiversity and taxonomy"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W7154714646","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.107.181767","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7154714646"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9015,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.5348,50.0504]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.3934,50.1237]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.3938,50.1221]}]},"bbox":[14.3934,50.0504,14.5348,50.1237],"properties":{"title":"Toxin-free honey despite the alien Senecio inaequidens DC. invasion – a pilot study","type":"article","abstract":"Senecio inaequidens, a fast-spreading perennial herb native to Southern Africa, is increasingly common in disturbed habitats across Europe, including urban areas. This species contains pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PAs), natural toxins harmful to humans and animals. In this pilot study, we investigated the potential for PA contamination in honey from hives located near large S. inaequidens populations in Prague, Czechia. Pollen analysis of honey, hive-stored pollen and honeycomb samples indicated a low and infrequent presence of Asteraceae-type pollen, which could be, but not definitively, attributed to S. inaequidens. Chemical analysis using liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry (LC-MS) detected trace amounts of the PA echimidin in three honey samples, likely originating from Echium vulgare. No other PAs were detected above quantifiable levels. Our findings suggest that, under current conditions, S. inaequidens contributes minimally to PA contamination in honey and does not present a significant health risk. However, potential shifts in flowering phenology warrant continued monitoring to assess future risks.","publicationDate":"2026-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.106.175238","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.106.175238","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CZ"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Karlík","Petr"],"keywords":["Health impact"],"topics":["Plant Toxicity and Pharmacological Properties","Plant and fungal interactions","Botanical Research and Chemistry"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W7154588735","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.106.175238","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7154588735"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9014,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-6.97361,37.25806]}]},"bbox":[-6.97361,37.25806,-6.97361,37.25806],"properties":{"title":"Artemia franciscana invasion causes rapid and dramatic ecological changes in hypersaline ecosystems","type":"article","abstract":"Aquatic ecosystems are characterised by strong trophic links, which can be profoundly altered by the loss or introduction of species. Invasive species that displace key native species may indirectly affect entire communities and ecosystem functioning. Introduced species often show distinctive traits that facilitate their success, such as reduced susceptibility to parasites that commonly infect native hosts. Here, we examine the ecological consequences of the invasion of the American brine shrimp Artemia franciscana on the native clonal species Artemia parthenogenetica and their cestode parasites in a hypersaline ecosystem. We carried out monthly sampling (January-June) in Odiel saltpans to compare Artemia population structure and cestode infections before (2011) and immediately after (2016) the invasion, quantifying host density, biomass and parasitological status. A. franciscana dominated and reached significantly higher densities than the native Artemia by the end of the spring 2016. Although both hosts shared the same parasite species, infection levels were markedly higher in the native species (47.33% vs. 5.30% prevalence). The cestode Flamingolepis liguloides was 18 times more frequent and induced stronger pathological effects (higher rates of castration and red colouration) in native Artemia. Invasive hosts showed a higher proportion of dead F. liguloides cysticercoids. The shift in dominant Artemia species is likely to affect other community members and ecosystem processes, given the keystone role of Artemia in hypersaline ecosystems. Our results highlight the importance of changes in host availability and host-parasite dynamics that can cascade through communities and influence entire ecosystems, particularly in the context of biological invasions.","publicationDate":"2026-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.106.173707","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.106.173707","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["ES"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Lukic","Dunja"],"keywords":["Artemia"],"topics":["Parasite Biology and Host Interactions","Crustacean biology and ecology","Invertebrate Immune Response Mechanisms"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W7144108028","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.106.173707","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7144108028"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9011,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[2.1,41.3]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[2.11667,41.38333]}]},"bbox":[2.1,41.3,2.11667,41.38333],"properties":{"title":"Invasive plant-induced shifts in water chemistry and microeukaryotes enhance mosquito development","type":"article","abstract":"Invasive non-native plants can cause ecological, economic, and health impacts worldwide, yet how these impacts cascade from a primary producer to multiple consumers remains poorly understood. Using aquatic microcosms, we examined how replacing the native reed Phragmites australis with the morphologically similar invader Arundo donax (0–100% leaf litter biomass gradient) alters water physicochemistry, microeukaryote assemblages, and the development of Culex pipiens mosquito larvae in northeastern Spain. Microeukaryotes are key players in microbial food webs, and mosquito larvae are microbial consumers. Increased A. donax leaf litter % disrupted microeukaryote taxonomic composition and functional guild structure, mainly due to changes in the density of flagellates, planktonic ciliates, and micrometazoa. Mosquito larval development was mainly driven by changes in water physicochemistry, flagellates, and amoebae. Microcosms with A. donax produced more mosquito pupae of greater weight and shorter development times. Effects emerged even when only 25% of P. australis biomass was replaced by A. donax, suggesting potentially strong nutrient limitations from P. australis leaf litter and posing challenges for defining a management “safe threshold” for A. donax when eradication is unfeasible. This study highlights A. donax leaf litter as a potential promoter of mosquito development and underscores the role of water chemistry and microeukaryotes in mediating its effects.","publicationDate":"2026-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.106.167149","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.106.167149","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["ES"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Cano-Rocabayera","Oriol"],"keywords":["Arundo donax"],"topics":["Plant responses to water stress","Biological Control of Invasive Species","Freshwater macroinvertebrate diversity and ecology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W7140435880","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.106.167149","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7140435880"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9008,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[23.85375,52.70328]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[23.73714,52.73117]}]},"bbox":[23.73714,52.70328,23.85375,52.73117],"properties":{"title":"Fungal community assembly during Solidago canadensis shoot decomposition is driven by the plant’s invasion gradient","type":"article","abstract":"Solidago canadensis (L.) is an invasive plant species native to North America, but it is also widespread in Eurasia, Australia and New Zealand. Numerous authors suggest that the leaf litter of this plant decomposes rapidly. However, knowledge about the decomposition of its strongly lignified shoots, which remain in the environment for longer than one season, is limited. A comprehensive understanding of how fungal community assembly during Solidago canadensis shoot decomposition varies along the plant’s invasion gradient and which ecological factors drive these patterns, is still lacking. We conducted a one-year litterbag study to assess the mass loss of S. canadensis shoot litter within the gradient of its invasion, expressed as the percentage cover of this plant on the study plots. We also identified fungi participating in this process using a morphological approach and assessed their functional diversity. Predictions, based on generalised linear mixed models, revealed that the importance of different ecological mechanisms in fungal community assembly changed over the course of the decomposition, as mass loss of S. canadensis shoots progressed: from the prevalence of habitat filtering and niche differentiation to interspecific competition and, subsequently, habitat filtering again. We conclude that the decomposition starts with the high activity of endophytes, which are highly adapted to particular conditions within S. canadensis tissues and ends with saprotrophs that are highly specialised in the decomposition of plant litter. Moreover, our results suggest that the most abundant fungi, which we identified as weak degraders, appear to be unaffected by S. canadensis cover. This indicates their potential to decompose the type of plant litter recently introduced to the ecosystem. Based on this finding, we wish to place the emphasis on the invasiveness of S. canadensis, whose litter can be degraded by native fungi already present in the ecosystem, thereby allowing large amounts of newly-introduced biomass to enter the carbon cycle. This suggests that the invasibility of Natura 2000-protected mesic meadows may increase, as native fungi readily establish novel interactions with non-native plant species. Moreover, other areas similar to them within the secondary range of S. canadensis may be habitats more susceptible to changes than expected before.","publicationDate":"2026-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.106.165880","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.106.165880","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["PL"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Kisło","Kamil"],"keywords":["decomposition"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W7139111547","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.106.165880","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7139111547"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9007,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[146.25861,-41.86889]}]},"bbox":[146.25861,-41.86889,146.25861,-41.86889],"properties":{"title":"Using a spatially explicit population model to evaluate management scenarios for an invasive deer population","type":"article","abstract":"Effective management of invasive species requires robust projections of how alternative management strategies influence long-term invasion outcomes, required effort, and associated trade-offs. We used a spatially explicit population model, linked with empirical data on aerial culling efficiency, to project (from 2023 to 2060) alternative management scenarios for limiting the spread and establishment of an invasive fallow deer (Dama dama) population in a high-value conservation area, the Walls of Jerusalem National Park (WJNP), Tasmania, Australia.         We compared six feasible aerial culling scenarios that varied in the frequency (annual, biennial, or five-yearly) and spatial extent (broad versus concentrated management zones) of control, relative to a baseline scenario with no future management. Scenarios were evaluated in terms of their ability to limit deer occupancy and abundance within the WJNP, the cumulative presence of deer over time, the amount of management effort required, and population-level animal welfare outcomes.         All management scenarios reduced deer invasion into the WJNP relative to no management, but strategies that applied culling across a broad spatial extent were consistently more effective than those targeting only high-density source areas. More frequent culling further improved outcomes, although gains were modest relative to changes in spatial extent. Strategies that combined broad-scale culling with annual or biennial frequency achieved the best balance between reducing invasion pressure and limiting management effort, while also resulting in fewer deer being culled overall. Complete exclusion of deer from the WJNP was achievable only under a more intensive strategy involving annual culling across a substantially expanded area, but this required a nearly four-fold increase in effort compared to the scenarios aimed at minimising, rather than eliminating, invasion.         Our results highlight trade-offs between management effectiveness, effort, and welfare outcomes, and demonstrate how spatial population models coupled with operational data can support practical, evidence-based decisions for managing invasive species.","publicationDate":"2026-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.106.173542","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.106.173542","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["AU"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Botterill-James","Thomas"],"keywords":["Aerial culling"],"topics":["Wildlife Ecology and Conservation","Wildlife-Road Interactions and Conservation","Ecology and biodiversity studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W7138923632","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.106.173542","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7138923632"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":9006,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.51931,45.77706]}]},"bbox":[9.51931,45.77706,9.51931,45.77706],"properties":{"title":"Eco-evolutionary experience outweighs soil effects in shaping Senecio inaequidens invasion success","type":"article","abstract":"Introduced species encounter novel biotic and abiotic conditions that influence their success in new environments. Their advantages often arise from reduced competition with species lacking eco-evolutionary experience and from their capacity to preempt or efficiently use resources. Once established, their success can also be shaped by interactions with soil microbial communities. Understanding how these factors influence invasion success can provide valuable insights into identifying the mechanisms that enable certain species to become dominant in a plant community. In this study, we examined how eco-evolutionary experience and invaded-range soil bacterial communities modulate the performance of the invasive subshrub Senecio inaequidens DC. We conducted a fully factorial additive experiment in growth chambers, with S. inaequidens individuals growing at the center of each pot. The design included two factors: (1) competitor community identity with three levels (i.e., plant species from the native range (South Africa), species from the invaded range (Italy), and a control with no competitor species); and (2) soil biotic conditions with two levels (i.e., autoclaved soil with reduced microbial load and non-autoclaved soil). Our results showed that plant community identity had the strongest effect on S. inaequidens growth (height and lateral spread), with the smallest individuals occurring in competition with species from the native range. Growing on autoclaved soil had no major impact on plant height, suggesting that soil microbial communities played a minor role modulating competitive interactions, which were the dominant driver of plant growth responses. Suppression was strongest when competitors were phylogenetically closer to S. inaequidens, especially those from its native range. Soil bacterial communities were influenced by both competitor community identity and soil treatment, with lower bacterial diversity found in pots with better Senecio plant growth. These results indicate that promoting competition with closely related natives and maintaining diverse soil microbiota may limit invasion success.","publicationDate":"2026-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.106.182956","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.106.182956","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["IT"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Quaglini","Lara A."],"keywords":["Eco-evolutionary experience"],"topics":["Evolutionary Game Theory and Cooperation","Evolution and Genetic Dynamics","Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W7135223286","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.106.182956","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7135223286"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8995,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-58.96156,-62.2014]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-58.90333,-62.18472]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-67.5735,-54.93161]}]},"bbox":[-67.5735,-62.2014,-58.90333,-54.93161],"properties":{"title":"Wing shape changes as a proxy for invasion success in Antarctica: case study of Psychoda albipennis (Psychodidae) using geometric morphometrics","type":"article","abstract":"Invasions of exotic species in fragile and pristine ecosystems, such as those of Antarctica, is a growing ecological concern. Psychoda albipennis, a cosmopolitan saprophagous fly, has recently become established in the Maritime Antarctic South Shetland Islands archipelago, raising questions about its potential for adaptation and expansion. This study analyses wing morphological variation amongst Maritime Antarctic and Magellanic sub-Antarctic populations of P. albipennis using geometric morphometrics to infer rapid adaptive responses to the extreme Antarctic environment. The data obtained reveal significant differences in wing shape and size, with Maritime Antarctic flies exhibiting narrower and more elongated wings, an aerodynamic configuration likely favoured under stronger wind conditions. Additionally, interannual reduction in wing size in the Maritime Antarctic population suggests an adaptive thermoregulatory strategy, partially consistent with the temperature–size rule. These morphological changes are likely to be associated with selective pressures, such as wind strength and minimum temperatures, which explained 46% and 2.74% of the shape variation, respectively. Our findings support the hypothesis of rapid phenotypic response processes, reflecting an early stage of successful adaptation. Given the species’ potential ecological impact, including alterations in decomposition processes and trophic networks, we emphasise the need to implement early detection and preventative management strategies. This research highlights the value of geometric morphometrics as a cost-effective and practically applicable tool for identifying adaptive patterns in biological invasions and supports the application of integrative approaches combining morphological, genomic and physiological data to anticipate and mitigate the consequences of future invasions in Antarctica.","publicationDate":"2026-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.105.167989","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.105.167989","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["AQ"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Hernandez Martelo","Jordan"],"keywords":["Biological invasion"],"topics":["Morphological variations and asymmetry","Polar Research and Ecology","Spaceflight effects on biology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W7127452481","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.105.167989","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7127452481"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8988,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[3.01708,42.00051]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[3.00194,42.018]}]},"bbox":[3.00194,42.00051,3.01708,42.018],"properties":{"title":"Metabolism, movement behaviour, and salinity responses of invasive mosquitofish compared with a threatened toothcarp","type":"article","abstract":"The success and impact of invasive non-native species depend on how they cope with local abiotic conditions, especially in comparison to co-occurring native taxa. In aquatic systems, salinity serves as a key environmental filter, mediating the establishment of invasive species and influencing biotic interactions. However, the mechanistic basis behind these context-dependent responses remains poorly understood. In this study, we examined interspecific differences in metabolic rate, movement behaviour, and their relationship between the worldwide invasive Gambusia holbrooki and a threatened Spanish endemic fish Aphanius iberus across an experimentally-manipulated salinity gradient. Using intermittent-flow respirometry and automated tracking of movement patterns, we compared aerobic metabolic traits and movement behaviours under various salinities. Toothcarp maintained a stable aerobic scope across salinity treatments, whereas invasive mosquitofish exhibited a markedly lower aerobic scope with higher salinity, primarily due to a decline in maximum metabolic rate. This stress response was not linked to increased osmoregulatory costs, as baseline metabolism decreased. Behavioural tests demonstrated consistent species differences in routine locomotion, with mosquitofish showing more exploratory behaviour and toothcarp showing more stop-go behaviour and remaining more stationary overall. Notably, in toothcarps, we found a negative link between standard metabolic rate and space use, suggesting that individuals with higher baseline metabolism may be constrained in their movement. Conversely, in mosquitofish, although salinity affected metabolic capacities, this effect was not reflected in their movement, indicating a weak relationship between metabolism and behaviour, likely supported by trait flexibility. By integrating metabolic traits with behavioural data, our results reveal mechanisms underlying invasive species responses and strengthen predictions of their performance relative to native fishes under changing conditions, such as salinity in inland waters. This highlights the importance of trait-based approaches for predicting responses to abiotic stressors and for evaluating the ecological impacts of invasive taxa.","publicationDate":"2026-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.105.170980","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.105.170980","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["ES"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Butler-Margalef","Michael"],"keywords":["Aerobic scope"],"topics":["Fish Ecology and Management Studies","Physiological and biochemical adaptations","Ichthyology and Marine Biology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W7124946076","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.105.170980","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7124946076"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8982,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[159.08333,-31.55]}]},"bbox":[159.08333,-31.55,159.08333,-31.55],"properties":{"title":"Genetic assessment of the introduced rats found on Lord Howe Island post rodent eradication, new invaders or remnant survivors?","type":"article","abstract":"The black rat (Rattus rattus) is one of the most prevalent invasive species globally, having significant impacts across ecosystems as a competitor, predator, and driver of disease for native biota. These impacts have been especially severe on islands. Rat eradication programmes as a conservation management intervention have been undertaken on many islands around the world, including on Australia’s Lord Howe Island (LHI), located in the southwest Pacific, 600 km east of the Australian mainland. In 1918, the black rat was accidentally introduced to LHI, now recognised as a World Heritage-listed biodiverse subtropical island. The impact on LHI’s unique biodiversity was catastrophic, with many endemic taxa becoming extinct or severely declining. A Rodent Eradication Programme (REP) for LHI was launched in early 2019, and by October 2019 detections of rodents had ceased. However, in April 2021, black rats were again detected in the settlement area of LHI. To determine if the rats detected on LHI post-REP were new invaders or remnant individuals, mitochondrial DNA and microsatellite analysis were carried out. Only a single identical CytB haplotype was detected in the pre- and post-REP LHI rats. The black rats sampled from New South Wales (NSW) on the east coast of the Australian mainland and southwest Pacific islands mostly had similar but consistently different CytB haplotypes to LHI rats, or highly divergent haplotypes. Microsatellite data demonstrated that the NSW mainland and LHI pre-REP rat populations were genetically differentiated, with little evidence of gene flow between them in either direction despite potential dispersal routes. The LHI post-REP rats had low genetic diversity, were highly interrelated, and appear to be descended from a small number of individuals. Genetic clustering analyses grouped the LHI post-REP rats with the LHI pre-REP population rather than the NSW mainland population. Thus, both the microsatellite and mtDNA results are consistent with the LHI post-REP rats being the descendants of a small number of the LHI pre-REP population and not new invaders from the NSW mainland population.","publicationDate":"2026-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.105.163728","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.105.163728","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":[],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Frankham","Greta"],"keywords":["Cytochrome b"],"topics":["Animal Ecology and Behavior Studies","Genetic diversity and population structure","Yersinia bacterium, plague, ectoparasites research"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W7119098675","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.105.163728","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7119098675"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8981,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[144.85,13.61667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[144.85,13.53333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[144.8,13.53333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[144.85,13.58333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[144.8,13.58333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[145.76667,15.2]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[145.71667,15.1]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[145.71667,15.11667]}]},"bbox":[144.8,13.53333,145.76667,15.2],"properties":{"title":"Designing biosurveillance using target analysis for a cryptic invasive species, the brown treesnake (Boiga irregularis)","type":"article","abstract":"Biosurveillance is especially important for invasive species that are difficult to control or remove once established. Target analysis, or the strategic evaluation of factors that affect or improve detection of organisms, is one approach to improve biosurveillance over time. Due to their ecologically and economically devastating effects, brown treesnakes (Boiga irregularis), an invasive snake in the United States territory of Guam, have a dedicated biosecurity program to prevent their spread. Guam has been occupied by brown treesnakes since the 1940s, and they are distributed throughout the island. The neighboring Saipan Island, otherwise known as Saipan, participates in biosecurity programs designed to prevent their establishment. We evaluated biosurveillance protocols within rapid response and detection exercises for brown treesnakes. Our goal was to identify, account for, and reduce potential error when inferring absence from lack of detection using data collected in Guam and Saipan. We evaluated 1) whether brown treesnake detection probability was density dependent; 2) whether using terrestrial environmental DNA (eDNA) sampling detected snakes in occupied areas; 3) the likelihood brown treesnakes would have been detected in Saipan, given sampling effort during a biosurveillance exercise, and whether lizards could be used as a proxy on snake-free islands for estimating factors that affect detection; 4) the effect of transect design on pacing and subsequently pacing on lizard counts; and 5) the importance of observer training in surveying for cryptic reptiles and completing broad versus targeted bioinventories. We found that brown treesnake detection probability was density dependent when using visual surveys and declined with abundance in Guam, supporting that greater effort was required to have high confidence that lack of detection supported absence in areas with low snake densities. The terrestrial eDNA sampling protocol we developed was effective at detecting snakes in occupied locations in Guam and may be a complementary tool. However, further validation of eDNA protocols would still be required for early detection application. We also found that among trained observers, the ability to detect lizards was positively predictive of the number of snakes they detected at the standard snake densities in Guam. Thus, lizard detection appeared to be a reasonable proxy for evaluating visual search protocols for snakes on snake-free islands. Overall, creating easy pace-setting relationships between time and distance (i.e., 10 m per min), with flagging that clearly marked location on a transect, greatly reduced variability in search pace across survey nights. Observers that were continuously trained to maintain brown treesnake search profiles detected twice as many, on average, cryptic reptiles compared to individuals who had never received training, which was not true for the non-reptiles (birds and small mammals). Additionally, conducting broad bioinventories with many target species reduced detection of the target species, and this was increasingly true as years since the observer completed training for the target species increased. We thus found that designing biosurveillance exercises to evaluate search protocols can help improve or refine survey methods to reduce noise in the data, and accounting for that can improve the estimated confidence that failure to detect an invasive species infers absence.","publicationDate":"2026-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.105.155408","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.105.155408","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["GU","MP"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Nafus","Melia"],"keywords":["Boiga irregularis"],"topics":["Environmental DNA in Biodiversity Studies","Amphibian and Reptile Biology","Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W7118832207","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.105.155408","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7118832207"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8976,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[21.49633,52.5975]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[21.62033,52.606]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[21.67717,52.617]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[22.70933,52.37383]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[21.59933,52.56567]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[21.64233,52.51217]}]},"bbox":[21.49633,52.37383,22.70933,52.617],"properties":{"title":"Functional trait interactions drive seed buoyancy and dispersal strategies in Echinocystis lobata","type":"article","abstract":"Hydrochory (water dispersal) is a major driver of plant invasions in riparian landscapes but both the diaspore traits that determine flotation and the contribution of water-mediated transport to the colonization success of non-native species remain insufficiently understood. Echinocystis lobata, an alien vine widely naturalized along European rivers, provides a suitable model for testing how seed morphology governs buoyancy and, consequently, hydrochorous dispersal potential. The main aim of this study was to examine how functional traits influence the buoyancy of E. lobata seeds, which can be classified as normal seeds, freely released from fruits, and trapped seeds, retained within fruits.     We investigated three hypotheses under controlled laboratory conditions: (H1) seed mass, particularly in interaction with thickness, determines sinking probability; (H2) surface area affects flotation mainly through interactions with mass; and (H3) trapped seeds differ functionally from normally released seeds. Using a generalized linear mixed-effects model, we demonstrated that buoyancy is governed by non-linear interactions among mass, thickness, and surface area, with distinct patterns for trapped versus normal seeds. Thin normal seeds floated longer as mass increased, whereas in trapped seeds higher mass accelerated sinking. Surface area influenced flotation only when combined with mass and trapping status. Normal seeds remained buoyant for up to 14 days, while trapped seeds sank sooner (≤11 days).     These findings highlight that variability in diaspore traits generates a broad spectrum of dispersal outcomes, supporting both local deposition and long-distance hydrochoric transport. Understanding how trait-vector interactions shape dispersal enhances invasion risk prediction and informs management strategies, such as removing reproductive plants near waterways before fruit maturation. Overall, our results demonstrate that hydrochory, amplified by diaspore heteromorphism, may be a key driver increasing the invasiveness of E. lobata in European river valleys.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.104.162267","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.104.162267","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["PL"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Szulc","Adam"],"keywords":["Hydrochory"],"topics":["Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","Hydrology and Sediment Transport Processes"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4417244817","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.104.162267","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4417244817"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8974,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[12.46484,37.87258]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[12.4583,37.90173]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[12.4659,37.87188]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[12.45765,37.84535]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[12.4542,37.82075]}]},"bbox":[12.4542,37.82075,12.46589,37.90173],"properties":{"title":"Establishment of the blue crab Callinectes sapidus (Rathbun, 1896) in a Mediterranean hypersaline basin: evidence of ecological plasticity and range expansion","type":"article","abstract":"A central aspect of ecology is the understanding of how environmental factors influence species distribution, population structure, and dynamics, ultimately highlighting species’ capacity to adapt to environmental shifts. This study investigates the population structure and environmental drivers influencing Callinectes sapidus (Rathbun, 1896) within a hypersaline basin (Stagnone di Marsala, Sicily, Italy), highlighting the species’ adaptability to Mediterranean hypersaline coastal ecosystems. The presence of both sexes at various developmental stages indicates the full establishment of the population within the Stagnone, confirming that ecological opportunism, high salinity tolerance, and thermal preference enable C. sapidus to invade areas encompassing a wide range of environments. Two sampling methods were adopted: baited traps and gillnets. The nets captured larger, more mobile males, while traps were effective for a broader size range and included more female individuals. Population structure varied across different sectors of the basin, with the Center–North area showing the highest abundance, likely due to favorable habitat conditions and limited water exchange with the sea. These results emphasize the ability of C. sapidus to complete its life cycle under hypersaline conditions and its preference for stable, sheltered environments. The findings have significant implications for managing C. sapidus populations and mitigating their ecological impact. Adaptive management strategies, such as targeted harvesting and monitoring of salinity and temperature, are key to controlling this invasive species and protecting Mediterranean coastal ecosystems.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.104.160696","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.104.160696","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["IT"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Cicala","Davide"],"keywords":["Coastal ecosystem"],"topics":["Marine Ecology and Invasive Species","Crustacean biology and ecology","Marine Invertebrate Physiology and Ecology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4417119376","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.104.160696","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4417119376"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8972,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[17.45485,50.87528]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[18.1071,50.4117]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[20.192,52.3846]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[18.8335,52.8813]}]},"bbox":[17.45485,50.4117,20.192,52.8813],"properties":{"title":"I eat what my mother eats. Maternal effects on food preferences in invasive amphipods","type":"article","abstract":"Invasive alien species achieve their success through a set of traits that give them a fitness advantage over other species. Many of them are characterised by a generalist diet with an inclination to carnivory. The feeding habits of aquatic animals depend on environmental conditions operating at the population level, but the population origin and genetic background are rarely taken into account. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the effect of the intraspecific genetic variability on the inheritance of feeding habits. We bred individuals of an invasive amphipod, Dikerogammarus villosus (Sowinsky, 1894), under semi-natural conditions in a mesocosm system, interbreeding genetically differentiated invasive populations originating from geographically isolated areas (Danube and Dnieper Deltas) or by inbreeding within the populations. We then tested food preferences of the F1 offspring (n = 256) in a 24-hour experiment providing them three food types: leaves, fish tissue and live chironomid larvae. Our results show that, despite similar breeding conditions applied to all experimental groups, populations of different origins varied in their food preferences. It appeared that the level of necrophagy or predation depended on the origin of the maternal population. Interestingly, inter-population hybrids exhibited a higher predation rate compared to pure strains. Our research shows that some traits related to invasiveness are influenced by the maternal effects and are shaped not only by the environment, but also depend on the population origin. To better predict the course and consequences of invasions, we stress the need to study the biology of invasive species using multiple populations.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.104.164850","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.104.164850","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["PL"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Podwysocki","Krzysztof"],"keywords":["Amphipod breeding cultures"],"topics":["Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior","Marine Ecology and Invasive Species","Freshwater macroinvertebrate diversity and ecology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4416759220","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.104.164850","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4416759220"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8960,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[31.1038,46.8343]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[31.168,46.7474]}]},"bbox":[31.1038,46.7474,31.168,46.8343],"properties":{"title":"Hitchhikers on dead shells: an unanticipated pathway of alien species invasion associated with discarded seafood remains at oyster tasting sites","type":"article","abstract":"Shellfish mariculture, particularly of oysters, poses a significant risk for the introduction of non-native species into marine ecosystems. This study investigates the diversity of invertebrate species colonizing live and discarded oyster shells originating from a farm and oyster bar in the Tylihul Estuary, a region with active oyster farming. Advanced molecular techniques identified several invasive species associated with the discarded shells, including Semibalanus balanoides, Austrominius modestus and Monocorophium insidiosum. These taxa have not been previously documented in the region. Our findings indicate that macrofaunal composition differs between live and discarded oyster shells, and that the richness of invasive invertebrates associated with oyster shells is higher than expected. The discarded shells not only act as a substrate for colonization but also serve as potential vectors for biological invasions. We performed a Species-related Risk Assessment to identify the potential ecological impacts on local biodiversity and ecosystems of the invasive species associated with oysters. Our study proposes management strategies aimed at mitigating the risks associated with shells discarded by oyster bars. Our recommendations include informing recreational travellers and retailers about the implications of discarding shells into the water and advocating for the control of risks related to the use of shells as a construction material.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.103.154027","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.103.154027","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["UA"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Gabrielczak","Halyna"],"keywords":["Biofouling"],"topics":["Marine Bivalve and Aquaculture Studies","Marine Ecology and Invasive Species","Marine Biology and Environmental Chemistry"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4415873293","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.103.154027","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4415873293"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8954,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[19.0402,47.4822]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[19.1418,47.3966]}]},"bbox":[19.0402,47.3966,19.1418,47.4822],"properties":{"title":"First records of egg parasitoids of Halyomorpha halys (Stål, 1855) (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae) in Hungary","type":"article","abstract":"The brown marmorated stink bug (BMSB), Halyomorpha halys (Stål, 1855) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae), is a highly polyphagous pest native to South Korea, North Korea, Japan, Taiwan, and China, which has become invasive in the Americas and Europe. H. halys has spread rapidly in invaded areas, causing crop damage and nuisance problems due to large overwintering populations. In recent years, several studies have investigated parasitoids of H. halys within its invaded regions. These studies recovered the coevolved parasitoids Trissolcus japonicus and Tr. mitsukurii in the regions. The present research surveyed parasitoids of H. halys in Hungary and cities in Southeastern Europe (Oradea, Novi Sad, and Sofia). Several native European parasitoids belonging to the families Encyrtidae, Eupelmidae, and Scelionidae were recorded parasitizing eggs of H. halys under field conditions, with the most common species being Anastatus bifasciatus. In addition to native parasitoids, Tr. japonicus and Tr. mitsukurii were recorded for the first time in Hungary and Oradea, respectively. Further studies are needed to explore the relationship between native and exotic species and to evaluate their impacts, which will help identify the optimal approach for utilizing these parasitoid species in managing H. halys.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.103.162386","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.103.162386","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["HU"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["wahengbam","Johnson"],"keywords":["Anastatus bifasciatus"],"topics":["Hemiptera Insect Studies","Beetle Biology and Toxicology Studies","Research on scale insects"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4415740551","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.103.162386","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4415740551"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8950,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[21.27022,51.83372]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[19.2,50.01219]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[19.53089,50.01297]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[21.54036,53.04706]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[18.34956,52.313]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[18.26683,52.30667]}]},"bbox":[18.26683,50.01219,21.54036,53.04706],"properties":{"title":"Distribution of parasitic larvae of non-native Sinanodonta woodiana on fish hosts across an invasion gradient","type":"article","abstract":"The Chinese pond mussel (Sinanodonta woodiana) is a highly invasive freshwater bivalve, recognised for its broad host range and ecological plasticity. Its obligate parasitic larvae (glochidia) must attach to fish hosts to complete development, potentially disrupting native host-parasite interactions. We investigated patterns of natural infection by glochidia of S. woodiana and native unionid species across six sites in Poland that differ in habitat type and invasion history. Using whole-body dissections of 601 wild fish belonging to eight species, we quantified glochidia prevalence, intensity of infection and attachment site preferences. Glochidia of S. woodiana were widespread and present on all fish species, with the greatest loads on Carassius gibelio and Rhodeus amarus. In contrast, native mussels (primarily Unio spp.) infected only a subset of hosts and at lower prevalence. Habitat type strongly influenced parasite loads, with higher infection levels observed in lentic compared to lotic habitats. Glochidia of S. woodiana attached both to gills and fins, whereas native unionids predominantly targeted the gills. This spatial disparity may reflect differences in infection strategies or host immune responses. Although previous studies have shown that prior infection by S. woodiana can reduce the success of subsequent native mussel infections, our study found simultaneous infections and no significant association between native and invasive glochidia under natural conditions. Our findings underscore the generalist nature and potential ecological dominance of S. woodiana, while highlighting risks posed to native mussel reproduction. Understanding these interactions is crucial for developing effective conservation strategies for native unionid populations in freshwater ecosystems under pressure from biological invasions.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.103.160537","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.103.160537","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["PL"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Halabowski","Dariusz"],"keywords":["Biological invasion"],"topics":["Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior","Parasite Biology and Host Interactions","Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4415351239","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.103.160537","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4415351239"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8947,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[165.91083,-21.85383]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[165.33417,-21.55917]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[165.7525,-21.60917]}]},"bbox":[165.33417,-21.85383,165.91083,-21.55917],"properties":{"title":"Estimating relative density of an invasive ungulate in a biodiversity hotspot using drone-based thermal video surveys","type":"article","abstract":"New Caledonia’s unique terrestrial habitats – primarily mountain rainforest and sclerophyll forest – face significant threats from invasive ungulates, particularly Javan deer (Rusa timorensis), introduced in the 19th century and now widespread. Since deer are an important game and food source for local communities, the management strategy aims to mitigate their detrimental impact on ecosystems while maintaining populations at levels that continue to support hunting. To achieve these objectives, effective and reliable population monitoring methods are essential. Unmanned aerial vehicles (drones) equipped with thermal sensors represent a potentially superior alternative to conventional ground-based methods for ungulate inventories, particularly in remote and difficult-to-access areas. In this study, we explored the feasibility of using a rotor-wing drone and a thermal camera to estimate the relative density of Javan deer in two protected areas: Domaine de Déva (7,319 ha) and Parc provincial des Grandes Fougères (8,098 ha). Visual line-of-sight flights were conducted after sunset at altitudes of 80 and 100 m above ground level, with the camera fixed at 40° or 0° angles. In Déva, we surveyed 10 sampling blocks, and in Grandes Fougères, 4 blocks (each ranging from 56 to 92 ha). In the predominantly open savanna area of Déva, the estimated relative population density was 116 deer/km2 (SE = 26.8), with some blocks exceeding 400 deer/km2. In contrast, in the dense canopy rainforest of Grandes Fougères, the relative density was 7 deer/km2 (SE = 2.8), with a local maximum of 18 deer/km2. Differences in deer counts between consecutive flights over the same blocks (with time gaps of less than 100 minutes) were minor, demonstrating that drone surveys are highly repeatable – an essential quality for a reliable population monitoring program. To detect a 25% population reduction with a statistical power of 0.8, surveying 10 sampling blocks was sufficient in the high deer density savanna area, whereas approximately 28 blocks would be required in the rainforest. The logistics of drone operations were relatively straightforward in the savanna; however, in the rainforest, we encountered practical difficulties, including a limited number of suitable take-off sites and restricted visibility due to the dense canopy cover. Despite these obstacles, the method proved to be an effective and efficient approach for monitoring deer populations in the challenging landscapes of New Caledonia.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.103.157791","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.103.157791","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["NC"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Witczuk","Julia"],"keywords":["Javan deer"],"topics":["Wildlife Ecology and Conservation","Ecology and biodiversity studies","Animal Ecology and Behavior Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4415047242","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.103.157791","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4415047242"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8928,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-109,-27]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-109.43,-27.15]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-71.35,-29.97]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-71.62,-33.58]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-71.69,-33.36]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-72.99,-41.49]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-73.78,-41.87]}]},"bbox":[-109.43,-41.87,-71.35,-27.0],"properties":{"title":"Seek and you shall find: Detection of alien bryozoans along the Chilean SE Pacific coast with a simple and cost-efficient methodology","type":"article","abstract":"Invasions by non-indigenous species (NIS) are among the major problems that coastal ecosystems are facing globally and are driven by anthropogenic activities, such as international vessel traffic and aquaculture. Bryozoans are typical constituents of vessel hull-fouling communities, and the phylum contains several notorious globally invasive species. Few NIS, including bryozoan species, are reported along the Chilean Southeast Pacific coast, which has traditionally been attributed to the local oceanographic and ecologic conditions. However, the low numbers may also be the consequence of insufficient monitoring, as well as the small size and morphologic similarity of many species, which hinders their detection. Here, we deployed artificial floating settlement plates in strategic locations (ports/marinas or aquaculture sites) along the Chilean coast (from 29°S to 41°S), to detect non-indigenous bryozoans. With this method, we found a total of 14 species, including five NIS and four cryptogenic species. Additionally, we report two NIS from opportunistic findings in the rocky intertidal zone and from a piece of plastic litter. Three species represent new records from Chile: Bugulina cf. fulva, Bugulina stolonifera, and Watersipora arcuata. These are described in detail in the present paper. The new records importantly enhance the number of known (bryozoan) invasions along the Chilean coast and corroborate the need for regular monitoring. The installation of artificial settlement plates at high-risk sites (especially ports and marinas) has proven to be a successful and efficient low-cost approach, which can help to detect NIS introductions in their early stages, before spreading to natural environments. Regular monitoring of these sites, as well as compulsory legislation for hull cleaning, both for long-distance (nationally and internationally) travelling and local vessels, could greatly reduce the problem.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.102.144725","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.102.144725","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CL"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Rech","Sabine"],"keywords":["Bryozoa"],"topics":["Marine Ecology and Invasive Species","Coral and Marine Ecosystems Studies","Marine Biology and Environmental Chemistry"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4414915129","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.102.144725","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4414915129"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8927,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.99306,50.03211]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-8.68183,41.35139]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-8.59667,41.34692]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-8.70211,41.37297]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-8.3795,41.41217]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-8.34667,41.47169]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-8.35006,41.44919]}]},"bbox":[-8.70211,41.34692,14.99306,50.03211],"properties":{"title":"Integrative taxonomy reveals non-native Squalius hybrids in the Iberian Peninsula","type":"article","abstract":"The introduction of non-native species poses a critical threat to biodiversity in Mediterranean freshwater ecosystems. This study documents the first record of non-native Squalius hybrids in the Ave River (Iberian Peninsula), combining morphological and molecular data to confirm their presence and assess their potential origin. The specimens exhibit hybrid characteristics, with most morphological and meristic traits overlapping those of both S. cephalus and S. squalus. Almost all individuals analysed showed an admixed genomic background for both species, suggesting a hybrid origin likely within the species’ native range before their introduction into Portugal through human-mediated activities, likely related to recreational fishing. Furthermore, molecular data also supports hybridization with the native S. carolitertii, raising conservation concerns given the negative impacts associated with hybridization with non-native species. By combining data from social media and citizen science platforms, we were able to map the rapid expansion of this invasive chub in the Ave River from 2018 until now. Our findings emphasize the urgent need for population control measures, while enhancing monitoring, genetic studies, and increased public awareness to mitigate the impacts of invasive species on Iberian freshwater biodiversity.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.102.148337","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.102.148337","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CZ","PT"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Gkenas","Christos"],"keywords":["Ave river"],"topics":["Lepidoptera: Biology and Taxonomy","Genetic diversity and population structure","Plant and animal studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4414915376","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.102.148337","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4414915376"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8924,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-7.89961,39.72219]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-7.09108,40.33272]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-7.01514,40.04564]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-7.2,39.94475]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-7.4825,39.9695]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-7.81208,39.56503]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-7.89933,39.7225]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-7.55656,40.02356]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-7.54022,40.06244]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-7.38308,40.21481]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-7.32311,40.25858]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-7.28614,40.25719]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-7.13992,40.25936]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-6.85517,40.48053]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-7.09514,40.33144]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-7.09417,40.71172]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-7.01197,40.78686]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-6.88889,40.80492]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-6.88594,40.86464]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-8.13614,41.58483]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-8.45603,41.35478]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-7.24672,40.69981]}]},"bbox":[-8.45603,39.56503,-6.85517,41.58483],"properties":{"title":"Integrating social media and environmental DNA records to enhance surveillance and improve early detection of invasive species","type":"article","abstract":"The early detection of invasive species in aquatic ecosystems is particularly challenging with most records of new species made years after their initial invasion, by which time they are already widespread. Recently, early detection tools such as citizen science and environmental DNA have emerged, significantly improving early warnings in aquatic ecosystems. However, there is limited understanding of how these new tools complement each other and how consistent they are. In this study, we present a case study combining social media data mining and environmental DNA (eDNA) to detect new records of the invasive European perch (Perca fluviatilis) in mainland Portugal. From 2021 to 2024, we analyzed online angling groups to identify potential new areas of invasion. Later, water samples were collected from several reservoirs and tested for the European perch presence using real-time quantitative PCR. This combined approach detected four new locations of European perch. Moreover, eDNA analysis revealed three new potential populations, while data mining appears to offer near real-time tracking of the species’ spread. This work showcases the improved efficiency and early detection benefits of this integrated approach for monitoring freshwater invasive fish, with broader applicability to other invasive species.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.102.151710","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.102.151710","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["PT"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Dias","Diogo"],"keywords":["Data mining"],"topics":["Environmental DNA in Biodiversity Studies","Identification and Quantification in Food","Species Distribution and Climate Change"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4414913568","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.102.151710","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4414913568"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8923,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.33823,40.00782]}]},"bbox":[116.33823,40.00782,116.33823,40.00782],"properties":{"title":"Epiphytic algae mitigate the inhibitory effects of two aquatic invasive plants, Pontederia crassipes and Pistia stratiotes, on a submerged plant community","type":"article","abstract":"Exotic plant invasions and epiphytic algae potentially influence the growth of submerged plants. However, the effect of epiphytic algae on the resistance of submerged native plants to plant invasion is elusive. Therefore, we conducted this study to explore the effects of invasion scenarios and epiphytic algae on a submerged plant community (Hydrilla verticillata, Potamogeton wrightii, and Vallisneria natans) and water quality. We set up a control experiment with four invasion scenarios (no invasion, Pontederia crassipes invasion, Pistia stratiotes invasion, and co-invasion of P. crassipes and P. stratiotes) and two epiphytic algal states (with and without epiphytic algae). The presence of invasive plants resulted in significantly lower biomass (P < 0.01) of the submerged plant community without epiphytic algae than that with epiphytic algae, and the community biomass was lowest in the case of co-invasion. The presence of epiphytic algae resulted in native plants exhibiting competitive interactions only during co-invasion, whereas native plants exhibited competitive interactions at all times in the absence of epiphytic algae. Total nitrogen and phosphorus contents in water were lowest in the absence of invasion. Additionally, total phosphorus contents was highest in the presence of epiphytic algae and co-invasion. These results demonstrate that co-invasion strongly inhibits the growth of submerged plant communities more than single invasions, and epiphytic algae potentially offset this suppression. These findings will provide a scientific basis for submerged native plant restoration in wetland ecosystem.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.102.144004","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.102.144004","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Shen","Yi-Luan"],"keywords":["Co-invasion"],"topics":["Allelopathy and phytotoxic interactions","Biological Control of Invasive Species","Chemical synthesis and alkaloids"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4414891401","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.102.144004","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4414891401"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8922,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[39.9731,43.4263]}]},"bbox":[39.9731,43.4263,39.9731,43.4263],"properties":{"title":"Predatory interactions between two global aquatic invaders beyond their native ranges: An experimental approach","type":"article","abstract":"The widespread distribution of invasive species inevitably leads to the emergence of a new category of biotic relationships: interspecific predatory interactions between invasive species. We assessed the vulnerability of different life stages of the clawed frog, Xenopus laevis (eggs, hatchlings, tadpoles, newly-metamorphosed froglets, and adults), to predation by the Eastern mosquitofish, Gambusia holbrooki, and evaluated whether adult clawed frogs prey upon juvenile and adult mosquitofish. The results confirm differences in the palatability of different ontogenetic stages of the clawed frog by mosquitofish, as well as the low palatability of mosquitofish for adult frogs, with the exception of fish juveniles, which are relatively protected in the light but highly vulnerable under low-light conditions. Therefore, these fish-amphibian interactions are complex and can be defined as unequal bidirectional predation: the mosquitofish readily eliminates its early-stage opponent, but may become prey for its adult individuals. The revealed existence of a vulnerable mosquitofish stage makes it difficult to predict the unconditional suppression of clawed frog populations by this fish species when these two global aquatic invaders become syntopic in new regions. In any case, mosquitofish are likely to dominate in urban water bodies in locations with constant artificial lighting. We emphasise the importance of studying interactions at all ontogenetic stages, as well as taking into account the lifestyle of the organisms studied when analysing the mechanisms of predatory interactions between any pairs of invasive species in new areas of the planet.     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In this study, we examine whether the introduction of a competent non-native fish host shifts parasite load and community composition in native fish species. Specifically, we focus on two Eupercarian species: the native Eurasian perch (Perca fluviatilis) and the non-native pumpkinseed sunfish (Lepomis gibbosus), which was introduced into Europe from North America. Our results show that the parasite community of native perch co-occurring with non-native pumpkinseed (sympatric populations) differ significantly from those of perch inhabiting sites unaffected by pumpkinseed introduction (allopatric populations). Moreover, sympatric perch populations exhibit significantly higher parasite abundance, infracommunity richness and dominance, along with lower equitability, compared to allopatric populations. These findings suggest that the introduction of pumpkinseed may have contributed to shifts in both parasite abundance and diversity in native fish hosts. Additionally, our study indicates a potential parasite spillback of the trematode Bucephalus polymorphus and spill-over of the Asian invasive parasitic copepod Neoergasilus japonicus, both associated with pumpkinseed establishment in the study area. The successful inclusion of non-native fish species into the life cycles of several independently introduced and unrelated invasive parasites underscores the importance of introduced hosts in driving changes within local parasite communities.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.102.148301","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.102.148301","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CZ"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Tkachenko","Maria"],"keywords":["Freshwater fish"],"topics":["Parasite Biology and Host Interactions","Parasites and Host Interactions","Helminth infection and control"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4414915093","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.102.148301","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4414915093"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8917,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[114.55,30.25]}]},"bbox":[114.55,30.25,114.55,30.25],"properties":{"title":"Nutrient enrichment and artificial light at night synergistically confer a competitive advantage to alien aquatic species over natives","type":"article","abstract":"Many freshwater ecosystems are currently facing the dual challenges of artificial light at night (ALAN) and nutrient enrichment. How these simultaneously acting environmental factors affect competitive outcomes between alien and native aquatic plants has not been thoroughly investigated. Here, we conducted a greenhouse experiment to quantify the competitive outcomes and their determinants of nine pairs of alien and native aquatic plant species in China under fully crossed factorial combinations of ALAN (Ambient vs. ALAN) and nutrient enrichment (Low vs. High). Nutrient enrichment significantly affected competitive outcomes. Specifically, native species tended to have more biomass under low-nutrient conditions, while the reverse was true under high-nutrient, although the trends were not significant. This pattern was even more pronounced in the presence of ALAN. Differential effects of nutrient enrichment and ALAN on interspecific competition of alien and native species may be responsible for variation in competitive outcomes. We found that nutrient enrichment tended to increase the interspecific competition coefficients for native species, whereas an opposite trend for alien species was observed, this effect being most prominent in the presence of ALAN. Our findings suggest that nutrient enrichment and ALAN could synergistically confer a competitive advantage to alien species over native species. Therefore, intervention measures are necessary to minimise nutrient enrichment of freshwater habitats, especially in habitats exposed to light pollution resulting from ALAN.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.102.142791","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.102.142791","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Zhang","Jin"],"keywords":["Artificial light at night"],"topics":["Fish Ecology and Management Studies","Marine Ecology and Invasive Species","Marine and fisheries research"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4414888884","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.102.142791","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4414888884"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8916,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-9.4863,38.70954]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-9.36588,38.69206]}]},"bbox":[-9.4863,38.69206,-9.36588,38.70954],"properties":{"title":"Invasive potential of Phymactis papillosa: assessing environmental tolerance and ecological impact on the Portuguese intertidal ecosystems","type":"article","abstract":"Human activities and environmental changes have significantly increased the introduction of non-native species (NIS) into marine habitats, posing a challenge to biodiversity and ecosystem management. This study presents a comprehensive approach to assess the invasiveness of Phymactis papillosa, a recently introduced sea anemone on the Portuguese intertidal coast. An experiment was conducted to evaluate the salinity and temperature tolerances of this species and predict its potential distribution beyond its native range. A total of 270 individuals were used in a two-factor experimental design with groups of six individuals at five temperature treatments (15, 19, 23, 27, 31 °C) and three salinity conditions (32, 35, 38 psu) replicated three times. Mortality levels were measured after two weeks. Results showed that salinity had no impact on mortality, but temperature significantly affected survival. At 31 °C, all individuals died, at 27 °C mortality level was intermediate, and no mortality occurred at 23 °C or lower. These findings suggest that P. papillosa could potentially invade the Portuguese coast, the northern Iberian Peninsula, and the North Sea; however the high temperatures of the Mediterranean may be a limiting factor. Being confined to the rocky intertidal zone, P. papillosa could compete with native species, particularly with those from the same functional group. Aggressive interactions with six native sea anemone species were induced, with P. papillosa dominating three species from the genus Actinia and showing equivalent behaviour to A. sulcata. This behavioural dominance may negatively impact the spatial distribution of native Actinia species. The integration of these findings suggests that P. papillosa should be classified as an invasive species with the potential to significantly impact benthic communities along the Portuguese and northern Atlantic intertidal coasts.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.102.148042","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.102.148042","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["PT"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Pereira","Ana M"],"keywords":["Behaviour"],"topics":["Marine and coastal plant biology","Marine Ecology and Invasive Species","Marine Biology and Ecology Research"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4414888900","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.102.148042","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4414888900"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8913,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-7.1224,41.92053]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-7.11961,41.86436]}]},"bbox":[-7.1224,41.86436,-7.11961,41.92053],"properties":{"title":"Differential elemental accumulation of the signal crayfish (Pacifastacus leniusculus) along an invasion gradient","type":"article","abstract":"The non-native signal crayfish (Pacifastacus leniusculus) can influence elemental cycling in aquatic ecosystems through bioaccumulation and transfer of chemical elements, with potential spatial variation along invasion gradients. In this study, we investigate the differences in elemental exposure in signal crayfish in the Rabaçal River, Portugal. We focus on potential intra-population differences along a well-defined invasion gradient, comparing individuals from the invasion core (upstream) and the downstream expanding front (n = 30 each). We examined 57 elements in the muscle of the signal crayfish, including essential elements (EEs): Mn, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Mg, Ca, Fe, Se, V, S; non-essential and potentially toxic elements (PTEs): Cd, Hg, Pb, U, As, Sr, Ba, Cr, Zr, Cs, Tl; and technology-critical elements (TCEs): Ti, Rb, La, Ce, Pr, Gd, Dy, Ho, Er, Yb, Ga, Ge, Hf, Ta, In, Re, Te, Pt. We explored the relationship between element concentrations and signal crayfish trophic ecology, inferred through stable isotope analysis (δ13C and δ15N), behaviour, and epibiotic associate load – factors known to shape invasion success through their effects on resource acquisition, competition, and physiological stress. Significant differences in element concentrations were found between individuals from the core and front. Individuals from the front showed higher levels (mean µg/kg, dry weight) of Co: (476 vs. 297), V: (390 vs. 262), Mn: (2.6 × 104 vs. 1.0 × 104), Hg: (2526 vs.1658), and Ta: (21 vs. 11). These patterns suggest that front individuals, with higher δ15N values and more exploratory behaviour, feed at higher trophic levels (e.g., macroinvertebrates), which may explain the elevated concentrations of biomagnifying elements such as Hg and Ta. On the other hand, individuals from the core had higher levels of Pb: (361 vs. 234), and Sr: (39772 vs. 20018), likely due to a diet based on basal resources, as supported by the strong negative correlation between Pb and δ13C, indicating reliance on benthic sources more prone to lead accumulation. This study increases our understanding of contaminant accumulation along an invasion gradient, offering insights for management practices – such as targeted removal of highly contaminated individuals, improved monitoring of metal levels in invaded areas, and public awareness campaigns – to minimise ecological impacts on higher trophic levels.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.102.148414","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.102.148414","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["PT"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Gonçalves","Diana"],"keywords":["Behaviour"],"topics":["Crustacean biology and ecology","Marine and fisheries research","Fish Ecology and Management Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4414888958","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.102.148414","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4414888958"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8912,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-121.63385,39.4565]}]},"bbox":[-121.63385,39.4565,-121.63385,39.4565],"properties":{"title":"Functional trait responses of emergent and free-floating Alternanthera philoxeroides to increasing salinity with sea level rise: stress tolerance, avoidance, and escape strategies","type":"article","abstract":"Sea level rise is having major impacts on estuaries due to salinity intrusion. These changes in stress profiles have ripple effects in ecosystems, including altering the invasibility of these wetlands depending on the salt tolerance of the invading species. Alternanthera philoxeroides Mart. (Griseb.) (alligator weed), native to South America and long recognized as one of the world’s worst freshwater aquatic weeds, recently invaded tidal wetlands in California’s San Francisco Bay–Delta Estuary. Generally considered a freshwater-limited glycophyte, observations suggested this invasive macrophyte may have some degree of salinity tolerance, though its degree of tolerance and capacity to spread with increased salinity intrusion were unknown. In two full-factorial greenhouse experiments, we assessed responses of emergent (soil-rooted) and free-floating growth forms of A. philoxeroides to four salinity concentrations (freshwater to euhaline) at the whole-plant (growth, biomass production and allocation, fitness), physiological, and biochemical levels. We also conducted a third experiment exploring the recovery potential of free-floating A. philoxeroides in freshwater following extended exposure to mesohaline to euhaline aqueous salinity. Although sensitivity of A. philoxeroides to increasing salinity was documented, the survival of both growth forms in the full range of salinity treatments was notable and unexpected. Our results indicate A. philoxeroides is a facultative halophyte well adapted to oligohaline–mesohaline salinity levels. Results also revealed the invasive weed’s multiple strategies to survive salinity-induced physiological stress, supporting its survival even at elevated polyhaline to euhaline conditions. The macrophyte expressed functional trait responses spanning stress tolerance, avoidance, and escape strategies that may sustain its spread as estuarine salinity intrusion increases with sea level rise.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.102.150325","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.102.150325","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["US"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Grewell","Brenda J."],"keywords":["Alligator weed"],"topics":["Coastal wetland ecosystem dynamics","Marine and coastal plant biology","Plant responses to water stress"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4414889019","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.102.150325","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4414889019"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8906,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.643,58.29]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[17.877,59.221]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[17.789,59.504]}]},"bbox":[14.643,58.29,17.877,59.504],"properties":{"title":"Ponto-Caspian amphipods (Crustacea, Amphipoda) and their microsporidian parasites recently established in Sweden","type":"article","abstract":"The invasive amphipods Dikerogammarus villosus, D. haemobaphes and Pontogammarus robustoides, which originate from the Ponto-Caspian region, are amongst Europe’s most ecologically disruptive amphipods and have recently been detected in Sweden, marking their northernmost record and indicating a concerning expansion of their range. This study employed DNA barcoding to confirm the species identifications, assess population structure and trace the origins of these recently introduced populations. To improve the detection resolution in the case of D. villosus, we designed specific primers targeting two additional mitochondrial markers at genes ND5 and ATP8, enabling precise identification of the probable source populations, based on known European invasion routes and their phylogeographic structure. Our analysis identified the Western Group of D. villosus as being present in Sweden, with a probable introduction from the large lakes in the foothills of the Alps, possibly via sailing boats that were transported overland. Meanwhile, P. robustoides and D. haemobaphes appear to have invaded from the eastern and southern Baltic regions — including the Baltic States, Vistula Lagoon and Szczecin Lagoon — possibly via ballast water, ship hulls or floating debris. Additionally, we detected microsporidian infections in all three species, identifying Dictyocoela muelleri and D. berillonum as associated parasites. Given the ecological risks posed by these invasive species, coordinated monitoring, particularly along the Baltic coast, is essential for enabling rapid response efforts in the Nordic region.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.101.153292","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.101.153292","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["SE"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Rewicz","Tomasz"],"keywords":["Dikerogammarus haemobaphes"],"topics":["Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior","Environmental DNA in Biodiversity Studies","Myxozoan Parasites in Aquatic Species"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4414752335","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.101.153292","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4414752335"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8905,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.62513,49.54254]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.38198,48.99997]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.1516,49.08431]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.41958,48.98065]}]},"bbox":[14.1516,48.98065,14.62513,49.54254],"properties":{"title":"Negative impact of the invasive topmouth gudgeon (Pseudorasbora parva) on population growth of a native fish species, the sunbleak (Leucaspius delineatus)","type":"article","abstract":"Biotic interactions of invasive and native species are one of the main drivers of declining freshwater biodiversity. The recent population declines of sunbleak (Leucaspius delineatus) in its native range have been attributed to the spread of the rosette agent (Sphaerothecum destruens) carried by the invasive topmouth gudgeon (Pseudorasbora parva). However, both fish species highly overlap in their habitat preferences and omnivorous feeding strategy and their interspecific interactions may have contributed to the decline of sunbleak populations. To test this hypothesis, we carried out two experiments in small (0.8 m3 water volume) and large (8 m3 water volume) outdoor mesocosms and followed their population and individual responses over one growing season in single-species and syntopy treatments. In each experiment, both species reached similar final abundance, final biomass and biomass-based population growth rate in the single-species treatment. However, the final biomass and biomass-based population growth rate of sunbleak were much lower than those of topmouth gudgeon in the syntopy treatment in both experiments. That is, the biomass-based population growth rate of topmouth gudgeon was not affected by interspecific interactions, while that of sunbleak significantly declined. These disparate population-level responses of both species to syntopy were not reflected in the individual-level responses. At the end of each experiment, topmouth gudgeon individuals were heavier than sunbleak individuals of the same size and individuals in the large mesocosms were heavier than conspecific individuals of the same size in the small mesocosms, but we found no difference between the single-species and syntopy treatments. Taken together, these results suggest that the presence of topmouth gudgeon in the small waterbodies can significantly impact sunbleak populations. More broadly, it underscores the need to mitigate invasive species’ effects on native fish through proactive conservation and management strategies.     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It also influences the population dynamics of invasive and native species, yet the cumulative effects of eutrophication and invasive species on native organisms are not well understood. We used invasive gibel carp (Carassius gibelio Bloch, 1782) and native crucian carp (Carassius carassius Linnaeus, 1758) as model taxa to investigate how eutrophication influences their interspecific competition. Carassius carassius is being outcompeted by invasive C. gibelio across most of its native range, and eutrophication may play a role in the competitive displacement of C. carassius. We explored how varying eutrophication levels influence growth and survival of both species in laboratory and mesocosm experiments, where we exposed them to different feeding rations and nutrient levels, respectively. We hypothesized that (1) C. gibelio benefits more from increased nutrient levels than C. carassius—which favors invasive C. gibelio over native C. carassius in interspecific competition—and that (2) the growth and survival of C. carassius deteriorate under interspecific competition with C. gibelio compared to intraspecific competition. Our experiments revealed that excess nutrient availability was more beneficial to the invasive C. gibelio. Overall, C. gibelio individuals grew more than C. carassius, and the difference between the two species increased with nutrient levels in both experiments, especially in the weight of smaller individuals. Moreover, interspecific competition led to lower survival in C. carassius but not in C. gibelio in the mesocosm experiment. This study shows that eutrophication may modulate interspecific competition, and cultural eutrophication of freshwater habitats may enhance the success of invasive species.     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Here, we studied the microbiome diversity and composition of native and invasive raccoon populations to assess the microbiome’s role in invasion success. We found that native and invasive populations possess highly distinct microbiomes, with the invasive populations displaying greater gut and oral microbiota diversity without signs of instability or functional decline. Significant differences were found between the microbiota of each pair of invasive populations. The core microbiome of introduced populations consisted of a higher number of taxa than that found in native populations, suggesting a lack of microbiome deterioration in invasive populations. However, this may also reflect insufficient time for the establishment of a stable microbiome. Nevertheless, we found no evidence of reduced diversity of the microbiota linked to the population bottleneck or of increased microbiome dispersion indicating lower community stability. Native populations exhibited no microbiome differentiation between distant locations and showed lower, but still reasonably high, alpha diversity, suggesting the stability of the microbiome. Our findings imply that the invasion process changed the microbiota composition while preserving functional capability across different populations. This study highlights the microbiome as a potential factor aiding the adaptation of invasive populations.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.101.157515","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.101.157515","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CZ","DE","PL","US"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Kołodziejczyk","Joanna"],"keywords":["Invasion"],"topics":["Gut microbiota and health","Probiotics and Fermented Foods"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4414267026","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.101.157515","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4414267026"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8889,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-8.25,40.05]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-8.25257,40.09946]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-8.24251,40.09979]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-8.22906,40.09944]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-8.2175,40.09866]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-8.20555,40.09955]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-8.25245,40.0905]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-8.23888,40.08958]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-8.22936,40.09039]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-8.21684,40.09077]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-8.20554,40.09054]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-8.25261,40.08156]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-8.24071,40.08151]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-8.22819,40.08166]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-8.22198,40.08129]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-8.20553,40.08154]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-8.25242,40.07249]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-8.2415,40.07312]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-8.22895,40.0729]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-8.21798,40.07292]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-8.20599,40.07046]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-8.25268,40.06349]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-8.24077,40.06345]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-8.23022,40.06406]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-8.21728,40.06298]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-8.20551,40.06352]}]},"bbox":[-8.25268,40.05,-8.20551,40.09979],"properties":{"title":"Acacia invasion triggers cascading effects above- and belowground in fragmented forests","type":"article","abstract":"Invasive alien plants like Acacia species are key drivers of ecosystem change, with considerable effects on forest structure, nutrient cycling, and biodiversity. In the Mediterranean region, which is already vulnerable to challenges such as anthropogenic forest fragmentation, Acacia species have become dominant invasive plants at the landscape scale. In this study, we explored the effects of Acacia dealbata Link, and Acacia melanoxylon R. Br. to a lower extent, in a fragmented forest landscape in Central Portugal. We hypothesised that Acacia invasion would alter vegetation structure, litter, soil, and springtail communities, with cascading effects on ecosystem dynamics. We established 25 sampling points within a 25 km2 grid to collect data on Acacia invasion status, vegetation structure (cover of different plant layers and species richness), litter and soil quality (litter C/N ratio and soil organic carbon), and springtail communities (abundances of epigeic, hemiedaphic, and euedaphic springtails). We considered an Acacia invasion gradient as a continuous variable calculated with the sum of the covers of A. dealbata and A. melanoxylon divided by the total tree cover to study the combined effect of the two species. High levels of Acacia invasion were associated with reduced herb cover and plant species richness. Moreover, as Acacia invasion intensified, there was a significant decrease in the litter C/N ratio, and an increase in soil organic carbon. Subsequently, these Acacia-induced impacts triggered cascading effects on the relationships between shrub cover, litter and soil quality, and springtail functional structure. These findings showed that even low levels of Acacia invasion altered above- and belowground dynamics, thereby highlighting the cascading impacts of these invasive alien plant species on ecosystem functioning. Prioritizing early intervention in areas with smaller infestations (i.e., especially in fragmented landscapes like those in Central Portugal) can help prevent further spread and impacts of both A. dealbata and A. melanoxylon.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.100.152750","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.100.152750","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["PT"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Juan-Ovejero","Raquel"],"keywords":["Acacia dealbata"],"topics":["Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","Conservation, Biodiversity, and Resource Management","Forest Ecology and Biodiversity Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4413826681","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.100.152750","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4413826681"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8883,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[11.58333,50.91667]}]},"bbox":[11.58333,50.91667,11.58333,50.91667],"properties":{"title":"Competitive superiority of non-native invaders becomes weaker when plant diversity increases – a case study with Solidago species","type":"article","abstract":"Two popular hypotheses in invasion biology are the “inherent superiority hypothesis”, stating that non-native species generally perform better than native species, and the “biotic resistance hypothesis”, stating that at local scale invasibility decreases with resident species richness. To test if plant community diversity reduces the performance of invasive non-native species more strongly than that of native ones, individuals of three Solidago species, S. virgaurea (native), S. canadensis (non-native, frequent in the local flora) and S. gigantea (non-native, non-frequent in the local flora), were planted into 80 experimental grassland communities varying in plant species richness (1, 2, 4, 8, 16, and 60 species) and functional group number (1 to 4 functional groups) (Jena Experiment, Germany). Survival was monitored and growth-related traits were studied as performance measures over two growing seasons. Both non-native invasive Solidago species grew faster than the native one. At low species richness, the non-native invasive S. canadensis and S. gigantea produced more biomass and had taller shoots with more leaves than the native S. virgaurea. This was presumably due to their better capability to take advantage of unused resources, supporting the inherent superiority hypothesis. With increasing sown plant species richness associated with a denser and taller canopy of the grasslands, survival and individual plant performance decreased in all three Solidago species, which is in line with the biotic resistance hypothesis. The decline in growth performance with increasing species richness was particularly pronounced in the non-native S. canadensis and S. gigantea so that their inherent superiority was more weakened compared to the native S. virgaurea with increasing plant diversity. These results emphasize the important role of native plant diversity for invasion resistance at local scale.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.100.153209","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.100.153209","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["DE"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Roscher","Christiane"],"keywords":["Biodiversity"],"topics":["Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","Plant and animal studies","Plant Parasitism and Resistance"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4413311892","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.100.153209","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4413311892"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8878,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-73.223,-39.3503]}]},"bbox":[-73.223,-39.3503,-73.223,-39.3503],"properties":{"title":"Enteroparasitic fauna of non-native Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) on the Chilean coast: host-parasite networks and the potential for spillback","type":"article","abstract":"Invasive species can disrupt disease dynamics in new areas. Upon introduction, an invasive species in its new range may be colonised by novel parasites that normally infect native fauna. If the infected invasive host then helps to spread and boost the parasites to native hosts, this is known as spillback. Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) were released into rivers in southern Chile around 1924 and became invasive from 39°S to 53°S. Its anadromous migration and predatory behaviour involve multiple interactions with various native species. We examined the digestive tracts from 114 adult Chinook salmon returning from the sea to the estuary in the Toltén River, Chile to characterise their enteroparasite diversity, classify parasite developmental stages and assess Chinook’s potential as a definitive host for local, native parasites. We enumerated 12,277 larvae of parasitic individuals belonging to the genera Anisakis and Hysterothylacium (Nematoda), Nybelinia (Cestoda) and orders Pseudophyllidea, Tetraphyllidea and Trypanorhyncha (Cestoda). Amongst these, we also found adults — one immature female, four gravid females and eight males of the nematode Hysterothylacium sp., six adults of the trematodes Lecithaster sp. and one Lampritrema sp. Finding advanced and adult stages suggests chinook are a competent non-native host for Hysterothylacium, Lecithaster and Lampritrema, as well as a non-native host for larval stages of Nybelinia sp., Pseudophyllidea and Tetraphyllidea. Our study demonstrates the integration of native parasites into an invasive host along the coast of Chile. Namely, Chinook salmon are now acting as a novel host that is positioned as a new node in trophic interactions and host-parasite networks. Additionally, our study provides valuable baseline data for further research on the impact of these parasites on native species and ecosystem dynamics, including the extent to which spillback is occurring.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.100.154617","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.100.154617","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CL"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Rodríguez","Sara"],"keywords":["Chinook salmon"],"topics":["Parasite Biology and Host Interactions","Marine Ecology and Invasive Species"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4413006303","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.100.154617","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4413006303"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8876,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[13.7583,49.0604]}]},"bbox":[13.7583,49.0604,13.7583,49.0604],"properties":{"title":"Claw loss and the prey preferences of an invasive crayfish","type":"article","abstract":"Predator-prey relationships underpin the stability of ecosystems but can be perturbed by numerous factors, such as biological invasions. Crayfish readily colonize new ecosystems and their impacts can modify food webs or ecosystem functioning. However, while crayfish exert high levels of predation pressure handling prey with their claws, claw loss is also common in their populations, which could mediate prey selection pressures. Here, we investigate how the number of claws in the marbled crayfish Procambarus virginalis modulates its preferences for two different available prey: Chironomus plumosus and Gammarus fossarum. We showed that the food preference of P. virginalis was mainly for soft, less mobile prey, such as C. plumosus, with significantly fewer G. fossarum (harder, more mobile prey) being killed. This preference was largely independent of claw presence but depended on the availability of prey, with fewer G. fossarum being targeted as the number of claws decreased. Our results highlight the complexity of predator-prey ecological relationships in invaded freshwater ecosystems and show that some biotic factors, such as the quantity and type of prey available, need to be taken into account in order to better understand their role in ecosystem dynamics.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.100.149248","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.100.149248","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CZ"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Toutain","Mathieu"],"keywords":["Chironomus plumosus"],"topics":["Crustacean biology and ecology","Marine and fisheries research","Marine Biology and Ecology Research"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4413022297","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.100.149248","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4413022297"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8873,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-0.33333,39.29583]}]},"bbox":[-0.33333,39.29583,-0.33333,39.29583],"properties":{"title":"Invasive mosquitofish impact a threatened toothcarp through water quality impairment and resource competition","type":"article","abstract":"Invasive non-native species are an important cause of biodiversity loss, particularly in fresh waters. The mosquitofish Gambusia holbrooki are among the world’s worst invasive species: they have caused extirpations of native species and are known to sometimes cause trophic cascades and ecosystem effects. This invasive species is also known to impact threatened fishes such as the Spanish toothcarp (Aphanius iberus), which is endemic to Mediterranean Spain. However, it is unclear if the impact of mosquitofish on many fishes is more through resource competition, agonistic interactions or predation, and how often mosquitofish cause trophic cascades. To clarify these questions, we performed a 48-day mesocosm experiment in eutrophic conditions to test for interspecific effects and clarify the impact mechanism using six treatments: the two fish species alone each at two densities, and the two fish species mixed or separated with a net that prevented direct interactions among them. We observed clear fish treatment effects on several variables. At low initial fish densities, the population growth rate of mosquitofish was orders of magnitude greater than that of the Spanish toothcarp, likely contributing to its invasive success and ecological impact. At high fish densities, turbidity, chlorophyll a concentration and daytime dissolved oxygen percentage increased, whereas total phosphorus decreased; crucially, the trophic cascade caused by mosquitofish was stronger than that by toothcarp. The experiment also demonstrated that the interspecific effects of mosquitofish on toothcarp were more important than those of intraspecific competition. The invasive species produced effects on population growth rate, size structure, and fish condition (mass-length relationship) of toothcarp. Effects on population growth rate of toothcarp seem more caused by resource competition, whereas impacts on size structure and condition seem also caused by more direct interactions. The diversity of effects of mosquitofish underscores the difficulty of predicting the impact of invasive species. Our study further provides an approach to differentiate the effects of resource competition from other more direct ecological interactions and so to clarify the impact mechanism of aquatic invasive species.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.100.158545","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.100.158545","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["ES"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Gil-Luna","Irene"],"keywords":["Interference competition"],"topics":["Fish Ecology and Management Studies","Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior","Fish Biology and Ecology Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4413022328","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.100.158545","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4413022328"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8871,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-48.45611,-27.62639]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-48.48636,-27.69503]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-48.48258,-27.69164]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-48.47972,-27.68158]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-48.47906,-27.67692]}]},"bbox":[-48.48636,-27.69503,-48.45611,-27.62639],"properties":{"title":"Prepare for trouble and make it double: Effects of Carpobrotus acinaciformis and Apis mellifera invasion in floral visitor networks","type":"article","abstract":"Invasive species pose a significant threat to ecological systems, impacting biodiversity and ecosystem functioning. Invasive plants and bees can alter mutualistic networks by increasing nestedness and reducing modularity, as a consequence leading to a reduction in network biodiversity and specialization. In this study, we investigated the ecological consequences of invasion by the non-native plant Carpobrotus acinaciformis and the non-native bee Apis mellifera, as well as the effects of controlling the invasive plant species on bee-plant interaction networks in coastal ecosystems. Our hypothesis is that C. acinaciformis, a melitophilous invasive plant, and A. mellifera, a generalist forager, both influence interaction networks, and that their control can alter network structure. Fieldwork was carried out in the Dunas da Lagoa da Conceição Natural Municipal Park, in southern Brazil, with active searches and collection of bees and flowering plants in areas invaded and uninvaded by C. acinaciformis in year 1 of the study. Collection procedures were repeated in uninvaded and managed areas after C. acinaciformis was subjected to mechanical control in year 2. We compared interaction network metrics between invaded and uninvaded areas in year 1 and between managed and uninvaded areas in year 2 using null models. We also simulated the elimination of A. mellifera from all networks (invaded, uninvaded, and managed) as a first step to understanding the effects of invasive honey bees. This simulation suggests that A. mellifera invasion increases nestedness and reduces modularity of the interaction networks. The elimination of the invasive plant and the simulated removal of the invasive bee led to changes in network dynamics, suggesting potential shifts that increased the stability and specialization of interaction networks. Our findings contribute to the understanding of the intrinsic interactions between invasive species such as C. acinaciformis and A. mellifera and native bee-plant networks. We emphasize the need for long-term studies using multiple methodologies, including field experiments and simulations, to generate comprehensive assessments for building knowledge on biological invasions and management. This enables adaptive and effective management strategies to mitigate the impacts of invasive species on ecosystem dynamics and biodiversity conservation.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.100.143555","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.100.143555","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["BR"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Serigheli","Luiz"],"keywords":["Bee-plant interaction"],"topics":["Plant and animal studies","Plant Parasitism and Resistance","Insect and Pesticide Research"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4413023097","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.100.143555","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4413023097"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8864,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[3.37,43.85]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[3.37,43.86]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[3.36,43.86]}]},"bbox":[3.36,43.85,3.37,43.86],"properties":{"title":"Insights from paedomorphic newts in introduced populations","type":"article","abstract":"Facultative paedomorphosis is a widespread polyphenism in newts and salamanders, but it is declining due to the introduction of non-native species. Conversely, caudates have often been introduced outside their range and could be good models to improve our understanding of the factors that facilitate the expression of metamorphosis versus paedomorphosis. In particular, the alpine newt is a common amphibian species that has been introduced into many countries and whose many native paedomorphic populations have become extinct. By surveying ponds where metamorphic alpine newts were introduced in France over eight years, this study aimed to show what we can learn from such introduced populations by highlighting key life history traits of both phenotypes and a co-existing native species, the palmate newt, that can also express paedomorphosis. Although paedomorphosis is rare outside of the main European hotspots, paedomorphs were repeatedly found in the introduced population, including in a pond where they were dispersing. Interestingly, the relative frequencies of paedomorphs in the adult population of both species were low and match those of the paedomorphs of the native palmate newts over the years. This resulted in a complex size-structured newt community. Taken together, these results allow the discussion of alternative scenarios for the origin of aliens and possible reasons for the presence of paedomorphs in such populations. Ultimately, they call for reporting such developmental variants in the introduced populations of newts and salamanders and tracing the origin of the introductions to infer on genetic and environmental causes.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.99.152115","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.99.152115","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["FR"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Denoël","Mathieu"],"keywords":["Alpine newt"],"topics":["Species Distribution and Climate Change","Bat Biology and Ecology Studies","Wildlife Ecology and Conservation"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4411711677","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.99.152115","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4411711677"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8860,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[18.7733,51.41641]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.46906,53.21692]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.90567,53.25833]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.64806,53.32572]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.70233,53.43867]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.44125,53.67542]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.61494,53.38286]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.63889,53.55956]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.57061,53.55789]}]},"bbox":[14.44125,51.41641,18.7733,53.67542],"properties":{"title":"Could alien Impatiens capensis invade habitats of native I. noli-tangere in Europe? – Contrasting effects of microhabitat conditions on species growth and reproduction","type":"article","abstract":"Recent declines in the population size and habitat of the native European Impatiens noli-tangere have led to its observed disappearance. The spread of the North American I. capensis in Europe presents a potential additional threat. However, comparative studies on natural populations of the two species are still lacking. Our research aimed to elucidate the determinants of potential habitat segregation between the two Impatiens species in the natural environment and to identify key factors influencing variations in their growth and reproduction traits. Fine spatial scale studies allowed for a detailed description of microhabitat conditions and demonstrated the high explanatory power of our multidimensional models. The two species have overlapping environmental distributions, but the range of habitats supporting I. noli-tangere is narrower than that of I. capensis. The contrasting patterns in species traits result from different responses of each Impatiens species to environmental factors. A comparison of RDA results showed the environmental factors to explain 86.4% of the trait variability in I. noli-tangere, the soil Pb content (56%) and habitat fertility (21%) being most influential, followed by shading and the soil pH and Ca content. In I. capensis, environmental variables accounted for 70.7% of the variability, with shading being the most significant (29%), followed by anthropogenic pressure, aphid presence, soil pH, and moisture content. Our findings suggest no strong habitat barriers preventing I. capensis from entering habitats occupied by I. noli-tangere. While I. capensis invasion in Poland is still in the early stages and no co-occurrence of both species has been reported in European forests, I. capensis may eventually colonize forest habitats, given its preference for understory conditions in its native range. The higher sensitivity of I. noli-tangere to environmental changes and its weaker performance raise concerns about its ability to persist if I. capensis continues to spread.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.99.142196","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.99.142196","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["PL"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Myśliwy","Monika"],"keywords":["Ecological niche"],"topics":["Insect-Plant Interactions and Control","Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","Forest Insect Ecology and Management"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4411452947","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.99.142196","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4411452947"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8858,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[17.89333,46.91308]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[18.04453,46.91111]}]},"bbox":[17.89333,46.91111,18.04453,46.91308],"properties":{"title":"Effect of the tapeworm Ligula pavlovskii on the life-history of the alien monkey goby (Neogobius fluviatilis)","type":"article","abstract":"The life-history traits of fish are influenced by numerous factors, including parasitic infections. Parasites can significantly impact host mortality, growth performance, and reproductive success. This study examines the effects of the parasite Ligula pavlovskii (Diphyllobothriidae) on its host, the monkey goby (Neogobius fluviatilis), in Lake Balaton, Hungary. Both species originated in the Ponto-Caspian region, with the fish arriving in the 1970s and the parasite following in the 2000s. Our research reveals substantial impacts of L. pavlovskii on the life history of the monkey goby, including differences in somatic (condition, length) and reproductive (gonadosomatic index, fecundity, egg size) investments between infected and non-infected individuals. Condition declined with higher parasite index in infected individuals. Female GSI was influenced by both parasite presence and severity of the infection, whereas male GSI was affected by the presence of the parasite. Additionally, the length frequency distributions of infected and non-infected fish showed seasonal differences, due to the bigger body size of infected individuals in summer and autumn. The high prevalence of the parasite and associated mortality resulted in a significantly reduced expected lifespan for infected fish. Our findings suggest that the competitive advantage of N. fluviatilis may be reduced when this fish is infected by L. pavlovskii. This should be considered when developing management interventions for this species.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.99.154887","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.99.154887","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["HU"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Vitál","Zoltán"],"keywords":["Condition"],"topics":["Animal Ecology and Behavior Studies","Parasite Biology and Host Interactions","Physiological and biochemical adaptations"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4411279822","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.99.154887","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4411279822"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8847,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-71.35358,-29.96622]}]},"bbox":[-71.35358,-29.96622,-71.35358,-29.96622],"properties":{"title":"On the path to cosmopolitanism: the continuing geographic expansion of Caprella mutica (Crustacea, Amphipoda)","type":"article","abstract":"Human activities have been transporting caprellid amphipods (or “skeleton shrimps”) across the oceans for many decades. As a result, some caprellid amphipods now are among the most widespread non-indigenous species in many different coastal regions of the world. The global spread of these species is still ongoing in some cases, such as that of the successful invader Caprella mutica Schurin, 1935. Here, we report on the arrival of C. mutica in South America and modelled its environmental niche based on its current global distribution in order to evaluate future expansion risks. The species distribution model confirmed high occupancy probabilities for already invaded areas of Europe and North America with generally lower probabilities in the southern hemisphere and mean sea surface temperature as best predictor. Further, the model suggested that our discovery of C. mutica in northern Chile was made in a region that is less favorable for this species, while occupancy probabilities increased further south. Given the invasion history of C. mutica in other marine regions of the world and the more favorable oceanographic conditions, a further spread of this invader southwards along the South American Pacific coast seems very likely.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.98.138527","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.98.138527","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CL"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Beermann","Jan"],"keywords":["Biofouling"],"topics":["Marine Ecology and Invasive Species","Coral and Marine Ecosystems Studies","Species Distribution and Climate Change"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4410439863","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.98.138527","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4410439863"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8844,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-56.2,-34.85]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-55.5,-30.9]}]},"bbox":[-56.2,-34.85,-55.5,-30.9],"properties":{"title":"Increasing breeding host range and fast spread across Uruguay reveals the invasion potential of Euwallacea fornicatus (Coleoptera, Scolytinae) in South America","type":"article","abstract":"The invasive ambrosia beetle Euwallacea fornicatus (Eichhoff, 1868) poses a significant threat to forests sensu latu in South America. Uruguay marked the third regional record since 2022, following infestations in Brazil and Argentina. The pest’s distribution now spans ~ 3,500 km of coastline, highlighting its adaptability to diverse climates and the vulnerability of urban ecosystems. Currently, two infestations started in Uruguay in two foci distant 500 km of each other: Rivera, a northern city bordering with Brazil and an established beetle population in Montevideo, the capital and a port city in the southern region of the country. The infestation in Montevideo initially mirrors those in the city of Buenos Aires, Argentina, with low attack densities (< 30 attacks/tree) concentrated at lower trunk heights (< 4 m). The key host species include Acer negundo L., Casuarina cunninghamiana Miq. and Platanus × acerifolia (Aiton) Willd., indicating an affinity for common urban trees in the Southern Cone. This pest is known to attack 602 plant species. However, our host plant survey recorded fourteen new host plant species, with nine new breeding hosts. While tree mortality is not yet evident, gallery excavation and symbiotic fungal activity threaten tree health and tend to escalate management costs. Molecular analyses confirm the presence of a single haplotype within E. fornicatus species, which is phylogenetically close to Argentine, Brazilian, Chinese and European populations. The rapid spread across Uruguay along with the increasing number of hosts with breeding potential, both exotic and native in Argentina and Uruguay, highlights the significant invasion threat this species poses for South America. It is crucial to implement coordinated supranational management strategies without delay. Considering the size of the populations, they should include eradication efforts using mechanical and chemical means, followed by continuous monitoring to prevent re-emergence or re-introduction of propagules from neighbouring countries.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.98.147227","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.98.147227","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["BR","UY"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Ceriani Nakamurakare","Esteban"],"keywords":["Ambrosia beetle"],"topics":["Forest Insect Ecology and Management","Insect and Pesticide Research","Insect and Arachnid Ecology and Behavior"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4409801697","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.98.147227","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4409801697"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8843,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[16.98119,51.65367]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[20.5015,49.96489]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[16.91728,54.24289]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[19.78912,50.05013]}]},"bbox":[16.91728,49.96489,20.5015,54.24289],"properties":{"title":"Warming and latitude shape the non-consumptive effects of native and invasive alien crayfish predators on damselfly prey","type":"article","abstract":"There is increasing concern that the effects of biological invasions may be magnified by other human-induced global changes. Here, we compare the non-consumptive effects imposed by invasive vs. native predators and how these (differential) responses to both predator types depend on warming and prey latitude. We raised damselfly larvae from central- and high-latitudes in incubators under two temperatures (current [20 °C] and warming [24 °C]) and further exposed them to one of three predator cues: noble (native), signal (invasive at both latitudes) and spiny-cheek (invasive at central- but absent at high latitudes) crayfish. Growth rate increased in central-latitude but decreased in high-latitude prey in response to both noble and signal crayfish. The spiny-cheek crayfish only reduced growth rate in high-latitude prey. Cues from all three crayfish species generally caused a higher net energy budget, but only under warming. Our results demonstrated that high-latitude prey were able to recognize a novel invasive predator (spiny-cheek crayfish) cue, and revealed differential growth responses of central- and high-latitude prey toward the shared invasive predator (signal crayfish). Our data provide rare support for the concern that global change factors may magnify the impact of both native and novel invasive predators.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.98.141133","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.98.141133","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["PL"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Wos","Guillaume"],"keywords":["Energy allocation"],"topics":["Crustacean biology and ecology","Marine and fisheries research","Marine Biology and Ecology Research"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4409413725","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.98.141133","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4409413725"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8839,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[13.75206,49.06507]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[13.75505,49.06189]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[13.7609,49.05895]}]},"bbox":[13.75206,49.05895,13.7609,49.06507],"properties":{"title":"Invasive signal crayfish and native noble crayfish show trophic niche shrinkage in sympatry","type":"article","abstract":"Studying the coexistence of native species and invasive species with similar functional traits, habitat usage, and feeding habits is crucial for understanding the dynamics of invasion and ecological changes in the invaded ecosystem. Due to competitive exclusion and often also dissemination of crayfish plague pathogen (Aphanomyces astaci, Schikora), North American crayfish represent a major threat to European native crayfish. Their co-occurrence is often only temporary, making studies investigating trophic ecology of native and non-native crayfish species rare. In this study, trophic niche and feeding ecology of European native noble crayfish Astacus astacus (Linnaeus, 1758) and North American signal crayfish Pacifastacus leniusculus (Dana, 1852) were compared between their sympatric and allopatric sites, in Křesánovský brook (Czech Republic), using carbon and nitrogen stable isotopes analysis. The results indicated a substantial change of trophic niche and diet of noble crayfish between allopatry and sympatry. In allopatry, both juvenile and adult noble crayfish exhibited a wider trophic niche width compared to juvenile and adult signal crayfish. However, in sympatry, where adult and juvenile noble crayfish coexisted with signal crayfish, their trophic niche width significantly narrowed and their diet shifted towards a more plant-based one. High degree of trophic niche overlap was observed between adults and juveniles in both species, particularly in sympatry rather than in allopatry. The substantial trophic niche overlap and dietary similarity between native noble crayfish and invasive signal crayfish in sympatry, make their long term coexistence on the invaded site unlikely.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.98.127329","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.98.127329","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CZ"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Ercoli","Fabio"],"keywords":["Allopatry"],"topics":["Crustacean biology and ecology","Marine and fisheries research","Isotope Analysis in Ecology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4409040088","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.98.127329","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4409040088"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8838,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[6.50222,46.40167]}]},"bbox":[6.50222,46.40167,6.50222,46.40167],"properties":{"title":"The invasive mysid Hemimysis anomala: an up-to-date review of its biology, ecology, distribution and ecological impacts","type":"article","abstract":"The “bloody-red shrimp” species Hemimysis anomala, native to the Ponto-Caspian Region, has spread rapidly and adapted over recent decades to new aquatic ecosystems worldwide, causing many ecological alterations. The reported impacts associated with this invasion are numerous, including overall food web structure modifications. This review focuses on H. anomala, examining its biology, ecology, distribution and ecological impacts. The species’ rapid success is attributed to its high fecundity, fast growth rates and broad adaptability to various habitats. Recent observations suggest that its distribution may expand further, especially in Western European lakes, reservoirs and the Laurentian Great Lakes. We present insights into its habitat, seasonal dynamics and influence on trophic interactions within native zooplankton communities. Additionally, we discuss methods used to study H. anomala, including citizen-science initiatives that enhance data collection and community engagement. The objective of this research is to provide up-to-date pieces of information on H. anomala’s ecology, including new data on its habitat preferences collected through scientific diving and participatory research. By characterising the spatial and temporal variation in its occurrence and abundance, we identify key environmental and biotic factors that may limit or support its further spread. We also highlight knowledge gaps and research priorities for future studies to better assess its impacts on the food webs of invaded ecosystems.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.98.144040","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.98.144040","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["FR"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH 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fellowship of the fig continues its journey: Fig wasps (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) associated with Ficus microcarpa in Greece","type":"article","abstract":"The number of alien species continues to climb uninterrupted with a proportion of them becoming invasive, impacting native biodiversity and socioeconomic parameters. Many alien species are plants, transported outside their native range, sometimes alongside their associated insects hitching a ride to new destinations. Ficus microcarpa L. (Moraceae) is a common ornamental plant in the Mediterranean, which has been found to host a large ecological network of associated chalcid wasps (also called fig wasps). Amongst them, the plant’s pollinator Eupristina verticillata Waterston (Agaonidae), enhances the plant’s successful pollination and subsequent germination, thus allowing it to establish viable populations and even become invasive in some parts of the world. Other associated wasps, also called non-pollinating fig wasps, have likewise followed and these are parasitoids, inquilines or gallers. These species can be either beneficial or injurious to F. microcarpa, with some even proposed as potential biological control agents mitigating the plant’s spread. Seven fig wasp species have been reported from Greece, hitherto. Here, we present the first national survey of fig wasp fauna for Greece. We found 13 species, with six representing new records for the country (Eufroggattisca okinavensis Ishii, Micranisa degastris Chen, Philotrypesis okinavensis Ishii, Philotrypesis taiwanensis Chen, Odontofroggatia quinifuniculus Feng & Huang, Sycophila curta Chen) and two (O. quinifuniculus, S. curta) being reported outside their native range for the first time. Philotrypesis emeryi is removed from previous checklists upon molecular characterization of specimens as being Philotrypesis okinavensis. We discuss the distribution, introduction period and ecology of these fig wasps. Further, we present records of seedlings for F. microcarpa and discuss the potential implications of the fig wasp fauna for the establishment and control of this alien plant species.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.98.139650","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.98.139650","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["GR"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH 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and interspecific pollen morphology variation of invasive Reynoutria taxa (Polygonaceae) in their response to different habitat conditions","type":"article","abstract":"Although understanding the relationship between the reproductive mode and mass-dispersal potential of plants is crucial for studying invasion phenomena, the morphological features of invasive species’ pollen are not well understood. This study examined the pollen morphology and variability of three Reynoutria (knotweed) taxa (R. japonica, R. sachalinensis, R. × bohemica) invasive in Europe, and their reaction to different habitat conditions within seven distinguished habitat types. The pollen was sourced from 95 sites from the taxa’s invasive range in Central Europe. In total, 2850 pollen grains were measured and analysed for 11 quantitative and qualitative features. The pollen of R. sachalinensis was distinguished from that of the other two taxa (reticulate perforate) based on its rugulate and fossulate perforate exine ornamentation. The pollen’s response to various habitat conditions, which was most marked in R. × bohemica, was reflected by pollen size and exine thickness. Our research indicates that pollen availability is not a limiting factor for the sexual reproduction of knotweeds in Central Europe, including Reynoutria japonica, long considered male sterile. The observed presence of male-fertile specimens of R. japonica may enhance the efficiency of generative reproduction in this species throughout its invaded ranges. This finding should be considered when planning actions to control the population of these transformer plant species.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.98.138657","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.98.138657","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["PL"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Wiatrowska","Blanka"],"keywords":["Fallopia"],"topics":["Plant and animal studies","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Botany, Ecology, and Taxonomy Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4408914197","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.98.138657","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408914197"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8832,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[138.51667,-34.78333]}]},"bbox":[138.51667,-34.78333,138.51667,-34.78333],"properties":{"title":"Mangrove-associated Pacific oysters (Magallana gigas) influence estuarine biodiversity","type":"article","abstract":"Estuarine ecosystems are often characterised by endemic foundation organisms which facilitate ecosystem interactions and processes established over millennia. Introduction of non-native foundation species can significantly alter ecological communities and functions. Here, we assessed the effects of introduced, reef-forming Pacific oyster Magallana gigas, within a temperate Australian mangrove-dominated estuary. Specifically, we investigated whether mangrove-attached M. gigas oyster reefs influenced intertidal fish and invertebrate communities, and fish foraging behaviour. We measured and contrasted the benthic structure and faunal communities of fringing bare sediment, Avicennia marina mangrove and Pacific oyster M. gigas reef habitats using a combination of quadrats, fyke nets and remote unbaited video (RUV) surveys. Pacific oyster reefs showed no impacts on pneumatophore density or morphology, but were positively associated with higher seedling densities. Furthermore, invertebrate and fish community metrics (e.g. richness, biomass, length) were typically higher in M. gigas reefs compared to the other habitats. However, several mobile, non-native species were predominantly detected in M. gigas reefs, including exotic gobies and European shore crabs Carcinus maenas, a declared marine pest. Overall, we found that M. gigas reefs in fringing mangrove forests were associated with biodiverse faunal communities, including fisheries-targeted species, but also facilitated other non-native species. These outcomes highlight some of the ecological pros and cons of non-native oyster reefs and the complexity of managing estuaries globally where Pacific oysters increasingly co-occur with endemic habitat-forming species.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.98.131103","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.98.131103","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["AU"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Martin","Brad"],"keywords":["Biogenic"],"topics":["Marine Bivalve and Aquaculture Studies","Marine and fisheries research","Aquaculture Nutrition and Growth"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4408227508","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.98.131103","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408227508"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8828,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[11.06667,54.38333]}]},"bbox":[11.06667,54.38333,11.06667,54.38333],"properties":{"title":"Food fight: Gammarus tigrinus demonstrate competitive advantage over native G. duebeni","type":"article","abstract":"Introductions of non-native species (NNS) are major drivers of biodiversity loss. Gammarids (Crustacea, Gammaroidea) have been particularly successful in establishing and spreading in their non-native range, especially in Europe. While their impacts are wide-ranging, interference competition with native species has received limited study to date. Here, we assessed the competitive abilities of the successful North American NNS Gammarus tigrinus relative to the European native Gammarus duebeni, over a chironomid larva as a single food resource. We staged four types of dyadic contest encounters, with individuals of the native or NNS added to the experimental arena containing the food resource, and inter- or intraspecific competitor individuals added upon the first individual taking possession of the resource, or after 20 minutes. Gammarus tigrinus were more likely to take hold of the bloodworm in the opening 20 minutes, and did so more quickly than G. duebeni. During this period, they were also less thigmotactic than the native, being more explorative and spending a smaller proportion of time in the outer zone of the arena. They exhibited more aggressive interactions and activity with increasing size and mass, whereas larger G. duebeni were shown to be less aggressive and less active. Gammarus tigrinus were found to be significantly less likely to lose possession to G. duebeni than they were to conspecifics, whereas G. duebeni were similarly likely to lose possession to G. tigrinus as to conspecifics. Overall, our findings indicate that the behaviour and competitive ability of G. tigrinus demonstrated here add to a list of traits that facilitate its invasion success. In addition, our method offers potential as an effective, standardisable means of assessing the competitive abilities of gammarid NNS. We encourage future studies to develop it further, incorporating alternative resources, such as habitat, and to assess the role of ecologically relevant abiotic stressors in determining contest outcomes.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.97.141901","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.97.141901","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["DE"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Dickey","James"],"keywords":["Animal behaviour"],"topics":["Physiological and biochemical adaptations","Fish Ecology and Management Studies","Animal Behavior and Reproduction"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4408054843","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.97.141901","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408054843"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8823,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[19.83939,50.086]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[19.95181,50.02372]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[16.98119,51.65367]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[19.79131,50.04911]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[22.81442,54.25886]}]},"bbox":[16.98119,50.02372,22.81442,54.25886],"properties":{"title":"Non-consumptive effects of native, alien and invasive alien crayfish on damselfly egg life history and carry-over effects on larval physiology","type":"article","abstract":"Invasive alien (IA) predators pose significant threats to native ecosystems, often leading to profound impacts on prey species through both direct and non-consumptive effects (NCE). This study focused on the NCE of predator-induced stress from one native crayfish species, noble (Astacus astacus), compared to one alien danube crayfish (Pontastacus leptodactylus) and two IA crayfish species, signal (Pacifastacus leniusculus) and spinycheek crayfish (Faxonius limosus), on the native damselfly Ischnura elegans. We investigated the direct crayfish cue effect on egg traits as well as potential carry-over effects from the egg stage to the larval stage. We hypothesised that native crayfish cues would lead to more pronounced negative effects on prey traits compared to alien and IA crayfish, due to an evolutionary history of interaction and recognition of these threats. Unexpectedly, compared to native crayfish cues, alien and IA crayfish cues caused significantly higher egg mortality and prolonged developmental times, particularly cues from danube and signal crayfish, while cues from spinycheek crayfish had weaker, yet, still significant effects. Hatching synchrony was reduced and this to the same extent by the cues of all four crayfish species. Notably, cues from both alien and IA crayfish species caused significant carry-over effects, resulting in reduced larval survival, mass and fat content, which were more pronounced for danube and signal crayfish. Native crayfish cues did not induce carry-over effects, suggesting that I. elegans may have evolved a degree of resilience against this predator or that native crayfish produce chemical cues that do not cause a strong antipredator response. Our findings underscore the importance of considering immediate and carry over effects of crayfish on prey traits across multiple life stages, particularly in the context of biological invasions.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.97.139760","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.97.139760","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["PL"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Śniegula","Szymon"],"keywords":["Carry-over effect"],"topics":["Crustacean biology and ecology","Aquaculture Nutrition and Growth","Cephalopods and Marine Biology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4407518937","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.97.139760","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4407518937"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8818,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.60379,46.04872]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.50792,46.0655]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.35649,46.24429]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.44526,46.12682]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.51444,46.04152]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.52484,46.07049]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.35656,46.2439]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.3578,46.24513]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.47244,46.06553]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.47013,46.05321]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.47029,46.05306]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.32282,46.25042]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.44984,46.11716]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.47082,46.05269]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.47067,46.06581]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.5135,46.03819]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.35699,46.26258]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.46847,46.06192]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.46889,46.06192]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.35387,46.26217]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.5122,46.04023]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.52831,46.03653]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.44564,46.11061]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.35501,46.24942]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.35546,46.24153]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.51566,46.04227]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.47167,46.06567]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.45674,46.12253]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.35634,46.2623]}]},"bbox":[14.32282,46.03653,14.60379,46.26258],"properties":{"title":"Seeds and vegetative propagules of all selected invasive plants in Europe do not survive industrial composting","type":"article","abstract":"Plant material of invasive alien plant species (IAPS) must be appropriately disposed of to prevent unintended spread. The current guidelines in Slovenia and in several other European countries recommend composting only the parts of the plants from which they cannot sprout and reproduce. At the same time, the vegetative propagules and seeds should be incinerated. We tested whether the seeds and vegetative propagules (rhizomes, stolons, tubers, and branches) of 30 selected IAPS survive industrial composting, which is the method of processing collected organic waste and green cut from parks and gardens. Mature seeds and vegetative propagules were packed in metal boxes, which were filled with compost and included in the hygienisation phase of biowaste processing at the Regional Waste Management Centre, RCERO Ljubljana. After the industrial composting for 17 days, seed germination and viability tests were done and compared with a control group of seeds collected from the same plants but not undergoing the composting process. The composted and fresh vegetative propagules were planted in pots with soil, and the number of rooted parts was counted. None of the seeds and the vegetative propagules survived the industrial composting process, and we can conclude that it is safe to dispose of the IAPS like other organic waste or green cut.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.97.133943","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.97.133943","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["SI"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Tomse","Sabina"],"keywords":["Brown waste"],"topics":["Composting and Vermicomposting Techniques","Botany and Plant Ecology Studies","Weed Control and Herbicide Applications"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4407220558","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.97.133943","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4407220558"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8817,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[17.96958,53.14792]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[19.94236,52.43997]}]},"bbox":[17.96958,52.43997,19.94236,53.14792],"properties":{"title":"Competitive interactions for food resources between invasive Ponto-Caspian gobies and their native competitors in the context of global warming","type":"article","abstract":"Climate warming can modify the process of biological invasions by affecting the outcomes of competition between alien species and their native counterparts in invaded environments. Inland freshwaters are particularly vulnerable to the intensification of such phenomena due to the accumulation of invaders, including thermophilic species that may benefit from warming. We intended to check whether an elevated summer temperature (25 vs. 17 °C) affects the abilities of the Ponto-Caspian gobies to compete for food. These fish are considered temperature-tolerant, highly invasive freshwater fish in Europe. In laboratory experiments, we tested single- and two-species pairs of juvenile specimens of two goby species and their native counterparts from the same ecological guild (the racer goby Babka gymnotrachelus versus European bullhead Cottus gobio, and monkey goby Neogobius fluviatilis versus native gudgeon Gobio gobio). The fish competed for food (live chironomidae larvae provided at rates below satiation) for 1 hour at night. We analysed behaviours associated with direct interactions (aggression acts) and foraging activity (time to enter the feeder and the time spent in the feeder). We found that although the gobies did not show higher aggression than the natives, they more actively accessed food compared to the latter, irrespective of temperature. Our results suggest that, in the wild, the invasive fish have a competitive advantage over the native ones due to better resource allocation (gaining food without incurring the costs of aggression) and will maintain this advantage as water warming continues.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.97.134566","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.97.134566","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["PL"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Kłosiński","Piotr"],"keywords":["Aggressive behaviour"],"topics":["Fish Ecology and Management Studies","Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior","Fish Biology and Ecology Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4407114535","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.97.134566","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4407114535"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8812,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-3.34461,36.73339]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[3.5,36.67]}]},"bbox":[-3.34461,36.67,3.5,36.73339],"properties":{"title":"A population dynamics approach to understand the invasiveness of the seaweed Rugulopteryx okamurae (Ochrophyta, Dictyotales)","type":"article","abstract":"The success of invasive species can be measured by invasiveness, which depicts intrinsic characteristics that enable them to thrive in new environments. In invasive seaweeds, for example, the persistence of multiple overlapping cohorts throughout the year plays a key role in increasing plant cover and exerting unrelenting pressure on invaded areas. The marine brown macroalgae Rugulopteryx okamurae has recently established abundant populations in the Mediterranean Sea and Atlantic Ocean, negatively affecting both biodiversity and socioeconomic factors by unprecedently aggressive invasive behaviour. The objective of the study is to understand the invasiveness of R. okamurae through its popu lation dynamics. For this, a year-round study was conducted in a protected habitat of Posidonia oceanica in southern Spain, revealing that R. okamurae uses alternating mechanisms for population maintenance. It achieves high density of young individuals in late summer and autumn, peaking at 3285 individuals per square metre. In spring and early summer, the population shifts towards fewer – but larger – individuals, with densities dropping to 888 individuals per square metre and biomass reaching a peak of 170 g dry weight (DW) per square metre. Six overlapping cohorts were identified by Gaussian curves. They persisted throughout the year, but they were not related to environmental factors, which indicates adaptive physiological mechanisms that sustain dense monospecific populations. Additionally, the association between cohorts and different morphotypes suggests that R. okamurae phenotypic plasticity enables its persistence in introduced areas. These findings provide valuable insights into the biological traits underpinning its invasiveness in P. oceanica meadows, revealing temporal windows of invasiveness driven by different mechanisms. This knowledge is crucial for developing effective conservation and management strategies aimed at mitigating the impact of this invasive species.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.97.137873","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.97.137873","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["DZ","ES"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Rosas-Guerrero","Jesus"],"keywords":["Demography"],"topics":["Marine and coastal plant biology","Marine Biology and Ecology Research","Coastal wetland ecosystem dynamics"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4406330664","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.97.137873","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4406330664"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8809,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[17.85179,46.36861]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[16.46628,48.34333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[16.55761,48.19942]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.90153,46.7315]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[16.33236,48.23719]}]},"bbox":[15.90153,46.36861,17.85179,48.34333],"properties":{"title":"Long-term seed survival of common ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.) after burial","type":"article","abstract":"Ambrosia artemisiifolia is a serious threat to human health and agricultural yield. Due to its annual growth form management should focus on the prevention of seed production in the long run. The long-term survival of ragweed seeds depends on the implementation of viable seeds to the persistent soil seed bank. In a field study, we tried to find out how long this species must be surveyed/managed to reach the goal of complete eradication after burial of seeds into mineral soil. We tested for the influence of different seed sources (origin), different soil depths of burial, different experimental sites in Middle Europe (labs), and duration of burial on the viability of seeds by germination test plus TTC-test. In our study, seed origin had a highly significant influence on the seed survival. In all the 10 years of the experiment, seeds sampled from a rural stand in Austria showed significantly lower viability rates than seeds from Hungary. The Hungarian seeds from arable fields had viability rates of up to 90% even after 10 years’ burial. Burial depth (7 cm/25 cm) had no significant influence on the viability rates but we detected a serious influence of the experimental sites which can be caused either by the burial site conditions (differences in soil and climate) or by different implementation of the manuals for germination tests and colouration test using 2,3,5-triphenyltetrazolium chloride. The decline of viability within the 10-year period differed by seed origin, but was generally faster in the first few years but relatively low in the following years. Due to the fact that we found 30 to 90% viable seeds after 10 years burial there is substantial evidence that soil perturbation (digging animals, ploughing) should be avoided for even more than ten years in habitats that are highly infested with ragweed.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.96.130750","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.96.130750","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["AT","HU"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Karrer","Gerhard"],"keywords":["Control measures"],"topics":["Forest Insect Ecology and Management","Biological Control of Invasive Species","Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4405890334","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.96.130750","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4405890334"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8806,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-113.99203,46.84198]}]},"bbox":[-113.99203,46.84198,-113.99203,46.84198],"properties":{"title":"Invaders break assembly rules to beat the natives: how cheatgrass cheats","type":"article","abstract":"Understanding how some introduced plants achieve invasive status while most simply become naturalized is a fundamental question in invasion ecology. Traditional approaches comparing native and introduced plants have linked ruderal traits such as annual life history, high fecundity, and rapid growth rates to invasiveness. However, they do not explain why other introduced species bearing similar traits fail to become invasive, possibly because generic comparisons ignore local processes that drive community assembly. Herein, we contrasted native and introduced annuals in the context of local successional processes to elucidate how introduced annual bromes like cheatgrass (Bromus tectorum) overtake perennial grasslands in the intermountain western United States. We created disturbed plots and seeded them first with annuals representing natives, naturalized species, or invasive bromes. We then seeded plots with native perennial community dominants to examine how the different annuals influenced succession. Native annuals established transient populations that facilitated perennial establishment compared to unseeded controls, enabling the shift to perennial dominance. Naturalized annuals mirrored the natives, but invasive annuals maintained robust populations at high biomass that inhibited perennial establishment and impeded succession. Mechanistically, invasive annuals reduced soil moisture and elevated plant biomass, litter, and soil N. However, only litter abundance correlated with perennial seedling recruitment across treatments. Overall, litter showed a unimodal relationship wherein lower litter abundance associated with native and naturalized annuals appeared to facilitate perennial seedling establishment while higher litter levels generated by invasives appeared to suppress perennial establishment and inhibit succession. Additional experiments provided little support for the roles of pathogen spill-over or plant-soil feedbacks favoring the introduced bromes. The domination of perennial grasslands by annual bromes may be driven by litter buildup that allows these introduced plants to break local succession rules by acting as both early seral and climax species. Traits like litter accumulation may strongly influence invasion outcomes but are indistinguishable using trait comparisons lacking community context.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.96.129679","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.96.129679","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["US"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Pearson","Dean"],"keywords":["Annual bromes"],"topics":["Rangeland and Wildlife Management","Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","Plant and animal studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4405111994","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.96.129679","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4405111994"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8798,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-0.96,6.961]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-2.162,7.781]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-8.332,12.112]}]},"bbox":[-8.332,6.961,-0.96,12.112],"properties":{"title":"Invasion and spread of the neotropical leafhopper Curtara insularis (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae) in Africa and North America and the role of high-altitude windborne migration in invasive insects","type":"article","abstract":"Invasive insects threaten ecosystem stability, public health, and food security. Documenting newly invasive species and understanding how they reach into new territories, establish populations, and interact with other species remain vitally important. Here, we report on the invasion of the South American leafhopper, Curtara insularis into Africa, where it has established populations in Ghana, encroaching inland at least 350 km off the coast. Importantly, 80% of the specimens collected were intercepted between 160 and 190 m above ground. Further, the fraction of this species among all insects collected was also higher at altitude, demonstrating its propensity to engage in high-altitude windborne dispersal. Its aerial densities at altitude translate into millions of migrants/km over a year, representing massive propagule pressure. Given the predominant south-westerly winds, these sightings suggest an introduction of C. insularis into at least one of the Gulf of Guinea ports. To assess the contribution of windborne dispersal to its spread in a new territory, we examine records of C. insularis range-expansion in the USA. Reported first in 2004 from central Florida, it reached north Florida (Panhandle) by 2008–2011 and subsequently spread across the southeastern and south-central US. Its expansion fits a “diffusion-like” process with 200—300 km long “annual displacement steps”—a pattern consistent with autonomous dispersal rather than vehicular transport. Most “steps” are consistent with common wind trajectories from the nearest documented population, assuming 2—8 hours of wind-assisted flight at altitude. Curtara insularis has been intercepted at US ports and on trucks. Thus, it uses multiple dispersal modalities, yet its rapid overland spread is better explained by its massive propagule pressure linked with its high-altitude windborne dispersal. We propose that high-altitude windborne dispersal is common yet under-appreciated in invasive insect species.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.96.130615","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.96.130615","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["GH","ML"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Nartey","Rita"],"keywords":["Africa"],"topics":["Phytoplasmas and Hemiptera pathogens","Insect-Plant Interactions and Control","Plant Parasitism and Resistance"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4404375182","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.96.130615","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4404375182"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8793,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[136.558,34.7923]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[136.5342,34.7991]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[135.7835,35.0321]}]},"bbox":[135.7835,34.7923,136.558,35.0321],"properties":{"title":"Evaluation of climate conditions and ecological traits that limit the distribution expansion of alien Lolium rigidum in Japan","type":"article","abstract":"Invasive alien plants cause severe global problems; therefore, determining the factors that lead to the success or failure of invasion is a critical question in the field of invasion ecology. In this study, we aimed to determine the factors underlying differences in the distribution range of alien plants in Japan by investigating why Lolium multiflorum thrives in a wide range of habitats while L. rigidum is mainly distributed on sandy beaches. We initially evaluated environmental niche suitability through species distribution modelling and subsequently examined whether species traits influence the differences in range expansion between the two species. We used MaxEnt modelling to identify potential environmental niches for both species. The analysis revealed that L. rigidum was considerably less suited to the Japanese climate compared to L. multiflorum, with high summer precipitation in Japan identified as one of the climatic factors limiting the distribution of L. rigidum. Given that these winter annual plants remain dormant as seeds during summer, in subsequent experiments, we buried seeds in paddy field soil and sandy beach sand during summer and evaluated their survival rate in autumn. The survival rate of L. rigidum seeds was significantly lower than that of L. multiflorum, particularly in paddy soil. Factors contributing to seed mortality may include the decay or early germination of L. rigidum seeds under Japan’s high rainfall conditions. This study emphasises the importance of considering local environmental factors alongside climate niche modelling in the risk assessment of invasive species. Moreover, the integration of species distribution modelling for large-scale evaluations and manipulation experiments for fine-scale assessments proved effective in identifying climatic conditions and species traits influencing the success or failure of alien species invasion.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.96.122752","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.96.122752","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["JP"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Uehira","Kentaro"],"keywords":["Coastal environment"],"topics":["Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","Species Distribution and Climate Change","Forest Insect Ecology and Management"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4403940548","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.96.122752","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4403940548"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8791,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-66.52891,18.03232]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-65.98793,18.25593]}]},"bbox":[-66.52891,18.03232,-65.98793,18.25593],"properties":{"title":"Experimental evidence of negative agricultural impacts and effectiveness of mitigation strategies of invasive green iguanas (Iguana iguana) in Puerto Rico","type":"article","abstract":"Losses in crop yield due to invasive insects, weeds, pathogens, and herbivores cost trillions of dollars per year globally. To prevent further spread of invasive agricultural pest species, continuous monitoring and prevention are crucial. Once introduced, however, assessing the impact of an invasive pest on agricultural production and testing management strategies are essential. The green iguana (Iguana iguana), a globally widespread invasive herbivore, is considered a possible agricultural pest although no quantitative data on its impact are available. In this study, we evaluated the impact of the invasive green iguana on cucumber (Cucumis sativus, var. Dasher II) and lettuce (Lactuca sativa, var. Black-seeded Simpson) yield by testing the efficacy of two management strategies – Neem-based pesticide and mesh fencing – compared to open field cultivation in Puerto Rico. Mesh fencing led to 20% more growth and doubled cucumber yield compared to open field cultivation, while spraying Neem led to an 18% increase in plant growth but no effect on cucumber yield. We found no difference in lettuce growth or yield among treatment and control plots. This study supports categorizing the green iguana as an invasive agricultural pest species and demonstrates the reptile’s potential to reduce crop yield. It also shows that Neem application at the manufacturer’s suggested concentration is not an effective mitigation technique for reducing crop loss due to green iguana herbivory. Government agencies in regions where the green iguana has the potential to be introduced should consider the species a threat to food production when developing monitoring programs and drafting regulations.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.96.114925","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.96.114925","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["PR"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["De Jesus Villanueva","Christina"],"keywords":["Agricultural loss"],"topics":["Wildlife Conservation and Criminology Analyses","Wildlife Ecology and Conservation","Animal Ecology and Behavior Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4403829958","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.96.114925","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4403829958"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8789,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[17.24806,46.76972]}]},"bbox":[17.24806,46.76972,17.24806,46.76972],"properties":{"title":"Native and non-native unionids respond differently to the presence of fouling dreissenid mussels","type":"article","abstract":"Unionid mussels are globally threatened by several human disturbances, including the introduction of non-native species. Among these, biofouling zebra and quagga mussels of Ponto-Caspian origin are considered to be especially detrimental to unionid locomotion, filtration and physical condition. The aim of our study was to determine and compare the impact of dreissenid fouling and/or presence on locomotion and burrowing of the native Unio tumidus and invasive Sinanodonta woodiana, a novel invader expanding its range in Europe in recent decades. We tested unionids collected from Lake Balaton (central Europe) that were fouled by dreissenids (zebra and quagga mussels mixed), cleaned of fouling or non-fouled (collected without any signs of dreissenid fouling). Moreover, unionids were tested in the presence or absence of other fouled individuals and dreissenids isolated in mesh bags to determine the influence of direct fouling and presence of dreissenids in the environment on unionid behaviour. Movement initiation time, locomotion distance and burrowing level were retrieved from videos recorded for 24 hours. Direct fouling affected only the behaviour of U. tumidus, limiting their burrowing and delaying movements. After removal of fouling, movement timing returned back to normal, but mussels still burrowed less than the control non-fouled individuals, indicating persisting effects of fouling on physical condition. Moreover, U. tumidus reduced their locomotion in the presence of fouled unionids. Sinanodonta woodiana responded to the presence of dreissenids (especially quagga mussels) with increased burrowing. These different responses of the two unionid species to Dreissena spp. indicate that biofoulers may influence biotic interactions between the unionids by promoting the invasive species (less susceptible to negative effects of fouling). Moreover, S. woodiana may indirectly affect U. tumidus through apparent competition, constituting an environmental reservoir of biofoulers exerting a stronger impact on the native species.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.96.130198","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.96.130198","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["HU"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Wiśniewski","Kamil"],"keywords":["Biofouling"],"topics":["Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior","Mollusks and Parasites Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4403685851","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.96.130198","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4403685851"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8786,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-91.7583,47.9481]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-91.8283,47.9056]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-91.8586,47.9239]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-91.4495,47.9746]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-76.4491,42.4491]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-79.4003,39.4131]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-80.7672,38.6649]}]},"bbox":[-91.8586,38.6649,-76.4491,47.9746],"properties":{"title":"Rising temperatures may increase fungal epizootics in northern populations of the invasive spongy moth in North America","type":"article","abstract":"Insect pest species are generally expected to become more destructive with climate change because of factors such as weakened host tree defences during droughts and increased voltinism under rising temperatures; however, responses will vary by species due to a variety of factors, including altered interactions with their natural enemies. Entomopathogens are a substantial source of mortality in insects, but the likelihood of epizootics can depend strongly on climatic conditions. Previous research indicates that rates of infection of the spongy moth (Lymantria dispar) by its host-specific fungal pathogen, Entomophaga maimaiga, increase with environmental moisture and decrease as temperatures rise. High temperatures may have direct and indirect (due to the associated drying) effects on the fungus, but the interactive effects between temperature and moisture level on larval infection are unclear. Here, we test the hypothesis that warmer, drier conditions will decrease rates of infection of spongy moth larvae by E. maimaiga. We evaluated the effects of precipitation and temperature on larval mortality caused by E. maimaiga with a manipulative field experiment, conducted in one of the northernmost and coldest parts of the spongy moth’s non-native range in North America. We caged laboratory-reared spongy moth larvae in experimentally warmed open-air forest plots, exposing the larvae to soil inoculated with E. maimaiga resting spores during two consecutive trials. Caged larvae were exposed to three temperature treatments — ambient, 1.7 °C above ambient and 3.4 °C above ambient — and either supplemental precipitation (+173 mm per trial) or ambient precipitation. Opposite to our hypothesis, there was no significant effect of supplemental precipitation, nor an interaction between precipitation and temperature. There was, however, a significant positive effect of increasing temperature on the number of larvae infected. On average, in each respective trial, larval infection increased by 44% and 50% under the elevated temperature treatments compared to ambient temperature. Experimental warming may have increased infections because ambient temperatures at the field site were suboptimal for fungal germination. The results from this experiment suggest that, in colder portions of the spongy moth’s invasive range, increasing temperatures due to climate change may enhance the ability of E. maimaiga to help control populations of the spongy moth.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.95.126311","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.95.126311","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["US"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Rodenberg","Clare"],"keywords":["Biological control"],"topics":["Forest Insect Ecology and Management","Insect and Pesticide Research","Plant and fungal interactions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4403459834","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.95.126311","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4403459834"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8779,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[28.17983,59.35033]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[28.08533,59.31567]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[28.18617,59.35317]}]},"bbox":[28.08533,59.31567,28.18617,59.35317],"properties":{"title":"Niche partitioning of invasive Amur sleeper (Perccottus glenii) amongst native fish communities in three different freshwater ecosystems","type":"article","abstract":"The invasive fish, Amur sleeper, poses a significant and growing threat to Central European freshwater ecosystems. Despite its rapid spread, the ecological implications of its invasion have been poorly explored. Recent findings confirm its presence in various Estonian freshwater systems, raising concerns about its imminent expansion into larger lakes. To better understand its potential ecological impacts, we explored the isotopic niche of the Amur sleeper in comparison with native fish species co-existing in three Estonian freshwater ecosystems. We employed carbon and nitrogen stable isotope analyses alongside gut content analyses. Our findings show that the Amur sleeper’s diet in newly-invaded Estonian water bodies predominantly comprises benthic macroinvertebrates, although it may also include fish, confirming its role as a predator in the local food web. Notably, Amur sleeper populations exhibited clear isotopic niche partitioning in three invaded ecosystems. A logistic regression model, based on stomach content analyses, revealed an ontogenetic diet shift from benthivorous to piscivorous feeding habits from small to large specimens. Amur sleeper exhibits voracious, non-selective feeding habits, which can negatively impact native freshwater communities. The ability to occupy a distinct isotopic niche, with minimal overlap with native fish populations, may reduce interspecific competition, facilitating the spread and establishment of Amur sleeper in newly-invaded habitats. Managing the spread of this invasive species thus becomes even more critical to safeguard the integrity of native aquatic ecosystems.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.95.116327","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.95.116327","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["RU"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Ercoli","Fabio"],"keywords":["gut content"],"topics":["Fish Ecology and Management Studies","Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior","Ecology and biodiversity studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4402799584","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.95.116327","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4402799584"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8777,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-63.6,44.66667]}]},"bbox":[-63.6,44.66667,-63.6,44.66667],"properties":{"title":"No evidence for pronounced mate-finding Allee effects in the emerald ash borer (Agrilus planipennis Fairmaire)","type":"article","abstract":"Allee effects are density-dependent barriers that can impact species establishment and population growth, such as through reduced mating success at low population densities. The emerald ash borer, Agrilus planipennis Fairmaire, has been extremely successful at rapidly expanding its North American range. The impact of mate-finding Allee effects (an important type of component Allee effect) early in the invasion period of the emerald ash borer remains unknown. We measured mating success in females as a function of beetle abundance in Halifax, Canada, where the emerald ash borer was recently discovered, and in Connecticut USA, where it has been established for over a decade. We measured relative population abundance and sampled beetles using different strategies. In Halifax, we placed clusters of prism traps along an invasion gradient of emerald ash borer abundance, and in Connecticut, we collected beetles from foraging Cerceris fumipennis females. We dissected female reproductive tracts to measure mating success. We fit a linear regression to the mating success of females as a function of beetle abundance. We found that emerald ash borer did not present a pronounced mate-finding Allee effect as there was no positive relationship between female mating success and abundance. Lack of pronounced component Allee effects that impede population growth may explain rapid range expansion in species that are highly invasive, such as the emerald ash borer.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.95.127287","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.95.127287","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CA"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Caouette","Alexandre Philip"],"keywords":["Allee effects"],"topics":["Forest Insect Ecology and Management","Entomological Studies and Ecology","Insect-Plant Interactions and Control"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4402481167","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.95.127287","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4402481167"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8766,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[128.96722,35.19611]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[128.94444,35.09139]}]},"bbox":[128.94444,35.09139,128.96722,35.19611],"properties":{"title":"Uprooting is a promising tool to control invasive giant ragweed and recover native diversity","type":"article","abstract":"Ambrosia trifida (giant ragweed) is an invasive species that causes habitat destruction and competitively excludes native plants in many parts of Europe and Asia. In this study, we evaluated the effects of selective cutting and uprooting on A. trifida and native plant diversity, as well as the effects of sowing the seeds of native annual, perennial and woody species after eradication. We hypothesised that: (i) selective uprooting will be more effective than cutting in controlling invasion by A. trifida because fewer propagules would be left behind, with no increase in the number of existing invasive propagules and (ii) sowing native seeds will increase invasion resistance and accelerate the recovery of native plant diversity. The eradication methods were applied in July 2022, seeds were sown in March 2023 and the response variables (i.e. importance values (%) of A. trifida and diversity index (H') of native species) were measured in September 2023. The importance values of A. trifida were lowest and diversity index of native species was highest in the uprooting treatment, supporting the first hypothesis. Sowing native seeds following invasion removal did not exert significant additional suppressive effects on invasion or increase native species diversity. These results reveal that selective uprooting is a promising tool to control A. trifida and to support the recovery of native diversity, while sowing native seeds does not improve the quality of restoration.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.94.123363","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.94.123363","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["KR"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Byun","Chaeho"],"keywords":["Ambrosia trifida"],"topics":["Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","Plant and animal studies","Biological Control of Invasive Species"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4401817743","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.94.123363","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4401817743"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8763,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[19.32833,52.61778]}]},"bbox":[19.32833,52.61778,19.32833,52.61778],"properties":{"title":"Dead or alive: the effect of shells and living individuals of Sinanodonta woodiana (Lea, 1834) on habitat selection and behaviour of European unionid bivalves","type":"article","abstract":"1. Ecosystem engineering freshwater bivalves, burrowing in the substratum and accumulating shell deposits, transform bottom habitats. Especially the invasive Asian bivalve Sinanodonta woodiana (SW), due to its rapid growth, large size, and high fecundity, can affect benthic communities. Here, we determined its effect on habitat selection and behaviour of endangered native bivalves, Anodonta cygnea and Unio tumidus.     2. We conducted laboratory preference assays (Experiment 1: choice between two substrata) exposing the native bivalves to pure sand (control), shells (several densities on the sand surface or burrowed), or living SW. Then, we tested their locomotion and burrowing (Experiment 2) on pure sand and substrata contaminated with shells or living SW.     3. In Experiment 1, native bivalves avoided shells, but not living SW. Burrowed and larger shells were avoided compared with those on the surface and smaller ones, respectively.     4. In Experiment 2, U. tumidus exposed to SW delayed activity initiation (in response to living bivalves), increased locomotion (living bivalves, surface shells), and reduced burrowing depth (living bivalves, all shells). Anodonta cygnea exposed to SW reduced locomotion speed (living bivalves, shells), and reduced burrowing duration (burrowed shells) and depth (living bivalves, burrowed shells).     5. SW (especially shell beds) constitutes another emerging threat to native bivalves, impairing their burrowing and inducting active avoidance. As SW expands its distribution with climate warming, the range and strength of its impact is likely to increase, reducing the area available to native bivalves, exposing them to environmental dangers (due to burrowing limitation) and deteriorating physical condition (energetic resources used for excessive locomotion).","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.94.119622","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.94.119622","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["PL"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Wiśniewski","Kamil"],"keywords":["Behaviour"],"topics":["Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior","Mollusks and Parasites Studies","Marine Bivalve and Aquaculture Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4401394637","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.94.119622","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4401394637"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8760,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[4.06983,51.24319]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[4.23786,51.24556]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[4.26178,51.25519]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[4.47922,51.15144]}]},"bbox":[4.06983,51.15144,4.47922,51.25519],"properties":{"title":"Exploring the efficacy of predacious diving beetles as potential nature-based solution for combatting the invasive mosquito Aedes albopictus (Skuse, 1894)","type":"article","abstract":"The invasive mosquito species Aedes albopictus (Skuse, 1894) is rapidly spreading in Europe, posing an increasing threat because of its high vector competence for chikungunya and dengue virus. An integrative and eco-friendly control of these populations is required to prevent mosquito-borne disease outbreaks. Traditionally-used insecticides or other chemical control agents are often expensive, harmful to the environment, strictly controlled or completely banned in several countries. Additionally, insecticide resistance is a potential threat. One possibility for biological control agents is the use of native aquatic beetles as natural predators of mosquitoes to boost Bacillus thuringiensis israelensis (Bti) interventions. Thirty predatory aquatic beetle taxa were caught in Belgium and kept at the Institute of Tropical Medicine’s insectary to test predation rate and prey choice on Aedes albopictus and Culex pipiens Linnaeus, 1758. Predation rates suggest at least four efficient dytiscid predators that are known to inhabit small, temporary habitats in Europe. Further experiments on prey choice reveal a clear preference for Aedes albopictus over alternative larval prey (Culex pipiens, Daphnia sp., Chaoboridae). We found a strong ecological overlap of the feeding niche of A. albopictus and the hunting zone of dytiscid predators in the benthic layer of small waterbodies. Our findings on the efficacy are very encouraging to further assess the potential of native predacious diving beetles as a biological control agent against the invasive A. albopictus in Europe.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.94.121987","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.94.121987","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["BE"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Vanslembrouck","Adwine"],"keywords":["Arbovirus"],"topics":["Mosquito-borne diseases and control","Insect Pest Control Strategies","Insect symbiosis and bacterial influences"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4401254361","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.94.121987","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4401254361"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8756,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[10.90134,42.35527]}]},"bbox":[10.90134,42.35527,10.90134,42.35527],"properties":{"title":"Evidence of short-term response of rocky cliffs vegetation after removal of invasive alien Carpobrotus spp.","type":"article","abstract":"Invasive alien plant species are among the major drivers of change in natural ecosystems; therefore, their eradication or control is a common and effective conservation tool to reverse biodiversity loss. The LIFE LETSGO GIGLIO project was implemented with the objective of controlling the invasion of Carpobrotus spp., among the most threatening invasive alien species in Mediterranean ecosystems, on the Island of Giglio (Tuscan Archipelago, Italy). The management of Carpobrotus spp. was conducted across an area of approximately 33,000 m2 of coastal habitats. The main intervention was conducted during the winter of 2021–2022, primarily through manual removal, with a limited use of mulching sheets. Subsequent years saw the continued removal of seedlings.     We monitored the habitats of vegetated sea cliffs and coastal garrigues (both protected under Directive 92/43/EEC), as these were the two habitats most affected by the control actions. A total of 24 permanent plots were sampled annually from 2020 to 2023 in a Before-After-Control-Impact (BACI) design. We analysed the variation pre- and post-removal of Carpobrotus spp. cover and litter and of native plant cover and diversity, as well as the changes in the composition of native plant communities.     Our results show that already two years after the main intervention of removal, thus in the short term, the community’s composition shifted considerably towards the pre-invasion set of species. This recovery was also evident in terms of diversity indices, although the impact of Carpobrotus spp. on ecological parameters (mainly soil) favoured nitrophilous species. Furthermore, we highlight the need for yearly removal of Carpobrotus spp. seedlings for the next 5–10 years, in order to continue promoting the recovery of native communities.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.94.120644","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.94.120644","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":[],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Misuri","Alice"],"keywords":["Ecological restoration"],"topics":["Coastal wetland ecosystem dynamics","Marine and coastal plant biology","Biological Control of Invasive Species"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4401026092","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.94.120644","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4401026092"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8751,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-115.065,51.035]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-115.05,51.03333]}]},"bbox":[-115.065,51.03333,-115.05,51.035],"properties":{"title":"Effects of earthworm invasion on soil properties and plant diversity after two years of field experiment","type":"article","abstract":"Although belowground invasive species are probably equally widespread and as important as their aboveground counterparts, they remain understudied, and their impacts are likely to be stronger when these invaders act as ecosystem engineers and differ functionally from native species. This is the case in regions historically devoid of native earthworms, such as parts of northern North America, which are now experiencing an invasion by European earthworms. Although invasive earthworms have been reported to have multiple consequences for native communities and ecosystem functioning, this knowledge is mostly based on observational studies, and the mechanisms underlying their cascading impacts need to be investigated. Here, we thus investigated the sequence of events, i.e., ecological cascades following earthworm invasion, that have rarely been studied before, in a two-year field experiment. We expected that the changes in soil abiotic properties observed following invasion would coincide with changes in plant community diversity and community trait composition, as well as in alterations in above- and belowground ecosystem functions. To test these hypotheses, we set up a field experiment that ran for two years in a forest in Alberta (Canada) to investigate soil properties and understory plant community composition in response to invasive earthworms.     Our study shows that invasive European earthworms alter several soil abiotic properties (i.e., soil nutrient content, and pH) after two years of experiment. Invasive earthworm effects varied with soil depth for some soil properties (i.e., soil pH, water-stable aggregates, nitrogen, and microbial basal respiration), but we did not find any significant earthworm effect on soil water content, bulk density, or the total soil microbial biomass independently of the soil layer. Moreover, invasive earthworms did not affect plant community composition and only slightly affected community diversity in this short-term experiment. The minor changes observed in plant functional group composition are thus potentially the first signs of invasive-earthworm effects on plant communities.     Our research provides experimental evidence that previously reported observational effects of invasive earthworms on soil properties are indeed causal and already significant after two years of invasion. These changes in soil properties are likely to have cascading effects on plant community composition, functional diversity, and ecosystem functioning, but such effects may take longer than two years to materialize.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.94.119307","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.94.119307","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CA"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Thouvenot","Lise"],"keywords":["Biological invasion"],"topics":["Invertebrate Taxonomy and Ecology","Botany and Plant Ecology Studies","Rangeland and Wildlife Management"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4401027205","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.94.119307","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4401027205"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8741,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.45281,48.96715]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.98546,49.86691]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.94864,49.90062]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.3922,49.62808]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.35798,48.94147]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.4883,48.94773]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.36315,48.92092]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.98542,49.86683]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[13.30398,49.70432]}]},"bbox":[13.30398,48.92092,15.3922,49.90062],"properties":{"title":"Isotopic niches reveal the impact of topmouth gudgeon and gibel carp on native crucian carp","type":"article","abstract":"Invasive species pose a major threat to natural ecosystems and directly outcompete many native species, placing them at imminent threat of extinction. The topmouth gudgeon (Pseudorasbora parva) is on the EU’s blacklist of invasive freshwater species and threatens biodiversity, especially in wetland and floodplain ecosystems, aquacultures and village ponds. The crucian carp (Carassius carassius) is native to Europe and its populations have declined in large part of its native range, with invasive gibel carp (C. gibelio) suspected as a major cause of its decline. Invasions by topmouth gudgeon have been implicated in the decline of crucian carp populations but this still needs to be verified. The aim of this study was to evaluate by the experimental approach the competitive interaction between the two species, topmouth gudgeon and crucian carp, focusing on isotopic niche sizes and their overlap in syntopy. A four-month mesocosm experiment was performed to determine the isotopic niche of crucian carp and topmouth gudgeon living alone and in syntopy. Additionally, stable isotope data were collected at the sites where the two species co-occur to compare niche sizes and overlaps. Experimental data showed that the isotopic space of topmouth gudgeon responded more flexibly (reducing niche size at syntopy) than that of the crucian carp and confirmed a high isotopic niche overlap between the species. Field studies have shown that topmouth gudgeon has invaded the isotopic niche of the crucian carp, especially when another invasive species, the gibel carp, lived in the community (25% at 40% ellipse area and 50% at 95% ellipse area). When only the topmouth gudgeon and crucian carp were present in the field, the overlap was lower (3% and 48%, respectively) and directional overlap modelling showed that the crucian carp was more likely to invade the isotopic niche of topmouth gudgeon than vice versa. The data indicated that competition between crucian carp and topmouth gudgeon is likely, especially in syntopy with other invasive species. This study shows that the feeding plasticity of topmouth gudgeon likely facilitates its establishment outside its native range and, due to high isotopic niche overlap, threatens native fish with similar feeding ecology with competitive displacement.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.93.119274","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.93.119274","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CZ"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Šmejkal","Marek"],"keywords":["Biological invasions"],"topics":["Isotope Analysis in Ecology","Fish Ecology and Management Studies","Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4399542349","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.93.119274","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4399542349"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8740,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[19.06,47.465]}]},"bbox":[19.06,47.465,19.06,47.465],"properties":{"title":"Functional responses correspond to stable isotope-based trophic positions among four invasive Ponto-Caspian mysid species (Crustacea, Mysida)","type":"article","abstract":"Determining the consumptive effects of non-native predators, for which several direct and indirect methods have been applied, is a common goal in invasion biology. Functional responses and stable isotope analysis are among the most widely used approaches; however, they are rarely used in combination. In this study, we used these two complementary methods to compare the predatory impacts of four invasive Ponto-Caspian mysids on zooplankton in a habitat (Danube River) where all four species coexist. The order of the species based on the attack rates of the functional response models matched with their mean δ15N values, indicating a correspondence between their predatory potentials and trophic positions in their invaded habitat. Hemimysis anomala had the highest attack rate on zooplankton presumably due to its higher degree of specialization linked to its pelagic lifestyle. Contrary to our expectations, the largest species, Paramysis lacustris, had an intermediate predatory efficiency and trophic position, similar to those of Limnomysis benedeni but higher than those of the smallest species, Katamysis warpachowskyi. Nevertheless, all of the four species exhibited a considerable predatory potential, suggesting that any of them can contribute significantly to their combined predatory impact depending on their densities. The congruence between the results of the two methods shows that the species can realize their different predatory potentials in their invaded environment, indicating favorable conditions (i.e., food availability and spatial heterogeneity) which allowed dietary differentiation. We recommend the combined use of functional responses and stable isotope analysis, which might allow robust conclusions to be drawn on the trophic ecology of the species and also provide further insights into the studied ecosystem.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.93.121346","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.93.121346","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["HU"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Patonai","Katalin"],"keywords":["Hemimysis anomala"],"topics":["Isotope Analysis in Ecology","Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior","Animal Ecology and Behavior Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4399494511","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.93.121346","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4399494511"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8732,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[126.6231,37.4686]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[127.0865,37.5493]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[126.6632,37.5134]}]},"bbox":[126.6231,37.4686,127.0865,37.5493],"properties":{"title":"Establishment potential across South Korea for two gecko species, Gekko japonicus and G. swinhonis, adapted to different climates","type":"article","abstract":"The introduction of exotic species and the associated impacts are increasing worldwide due to the development and increase in transportation and international trade. As new populations of the non-native Gekko japonicus and G. swinhonis have recently been discovered in South Korea, this study was conducted to investigate the distribution of these species, evaluate the establishment potential of non-native populations and infer their routes of introduction. The study comprised targeted field surveys around the major international ports, generation of ecological niche models (ENMs), based on the known distributions and comparison of the ecological niches of the two species. The results suggest that G. japonicus and G. swinhonis are primarily distributed in the humid subtropical climate (Cfa) and the monsoon-influenced hot-summer humid continental climate (Dwa), respectively. According to the ENMs predicted across South Korea, suitable habitats for G. japonicus were located along the western and southern coasts of the country, whereas those for G. swinhonis were predicted along the western coastal regions and several major cities inland. These distributional patterns may be attributed to adaptations of the two gecko congeners to distinct climatic conditions leading to divergent ecological niches. Considering the known distributions of the two species in South Korea, the most likely routes of introduction are accidental translocations through international trade and the inland populations most likely originated from human-mediated dispersals along the major rivers. This study highlights the need to implement quarantine procedures for international cargo arriving in South Korea. Additional field surveys are further recommended to focus on urban areas adjacent to international ports and major rivers to curtail further introductions of non-native geckos.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.93.118085","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.93.118085","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["KR"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Park","Il-Kook"],"keywords":["Ecological niche models"],"topics":["Species Distribution and Climate Change","Plant and animal studies","Animal and Plant Science Education"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4396577997","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.93.118085","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4396577997"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8724,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[18.0608,42.6513]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.4063,35.95]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.1205,36.733]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[8.243,40.5699]}]},"bbox":[8.243,35.95,18.0608,42.6513],"properties":{"title":"Lionfish (Pterois miles) in the Mediterranean Sea: a review of the available knowledge with an update on the invasion front","type":"review","abstract":"Invasive species often severely impact ecosystems and human activities in the areas that they invade. The lionfishes Pterois miles and P. volitans are regarded as the most successful invasive fishes in marine ecosystems. In the last 40 years, these Indo-Pacific predators have established in the tropical western Atlantic Ocean, with well-documented detrimental effects on the local fish communities. Around 10 years ago, a second invasion began in the Mediterranean Sea, which is being colonised by P. miles. Given the invasive potential of P. miles and the fact that the ecology and biodiversity of the temperate/sub-tropical Mediterranean Sea offer a different setting from the tropical western Atlantic, specific knowledge on this second invasion is needed. Here, we: (i) review the scientific knowledge available on the ecology of invasive lionfishes, (ii) discuss such knowledge in the context of invasion ecology and (iii) suggest future research avenues on the P. miles invasion in the Mediterranean Sea. In addition, we offer an update on the spread of P. miles in the Mediterranean Sea. While the history and development of the Mediterranean invasion are resolved and some mitigation plans have been implemented locally, the study of the interactions of P. miles with Mediterranean species and their impact on the local biodiversity is in its infancy. Closing this gap will lead to important fundamental insights in invasion ecology and will result in predictions on the impact of P. miles on the ecology and ecosystem services of the Mediterranean Sea. Such information will have practical implications for policy-makers aiming to devise sound and efficient mitigation plans.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.92.110442","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.92.110442","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["MT"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Bottacini","Davide"],"keywords":["Citizen science"],"topics":["Marine Ecology and Invasive Species","Identification and Quantification in Food","Parasite Biology and Host Interactions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4395465951","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.92.110442","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4395465951"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8723,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-3.9,40.73333]}]},"bbox":[-3.9,40.73333,-3.9,40.73333],"properties":{"title":"The alien conifer Cupressus arizonica can outcompete native pines in Mediterranean mixed forests under climate change","type":"article","abstract":"Exotic species have been introduced in afforestation and reforestation initiatives worldwide. Climate change, including increased aridity and extreme events, can promote the spread of exotic species used in forest plantations while hampering the performance of natives. Evaluating whether climate change may affect the success of biological invasions is key to project dominance shifts in forest ecosystems, yet it requires a comprehensive approach that integrates main demographic rates driving tree population dynamics. Here, we evaluated the performance of co-occurring native pine species (Pinus pinaster, P. nigra and P. sylvestris) and the exotic Cupressus arizonica in mixed forests in Mediterranean mountains by comparing their main demographic rates (regeneration, mortality and growth) and radial growth response to extreme droughts and to climate change scenarios. Overall, the exotic C. arizonica showed less growth dependence to climatic variability, higher growth resilience to drought, lower mortality and higher regeneration capacity than P. sylvestris and P. pinaster. However, P. nigra showed higher regeneration and similar growth response to extreme droughts than C. arizonica. In addition, growth models pointed to better performance of the exotic species under future climate change scenarios than co-occurring natives. Our results suggest that C. arizonica can increase its dominance (relative presence within the forest area), which can enhance its invasive potential and range expansion. Thus, attention is needed to better control the invasive potential of this exotic species in Mediterranean forest ecosystems.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.92.116634","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.92.116634","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["ES"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Medina-Villar","Silvia"],"keywords":["Biological invasions"],"topics":["Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","Tree-ring climate responses"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4394904595","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.92.116634","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4394904595"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8718,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-73.09306,-38.30444]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-72.61278,-38.955]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-71.94306,-39.28167]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-71.58306,-39.35778]}]},"bbox":[-73.09306,-39.35778,-71.58306,-38.30444],"properties":{"title":"Proximity to forest plantations is associated with presence and abundance of invasive plants in landscapes of south-central Chile","type":"article","abstract":"Invasive plant species (IPs) are widespread in forests and cause substantial environmental, economic and social impacts. They occupy native ecological niches, causing local extinctions to the detriment of native biodiversity and disrupting ecosystem services provision. How landscape characteristics may determine the success of IPs remains unclear and, more importantly, how land-use and land-cover changes may result in spatial shifts in the invasion risk. Furthermore, the study of how landscape factors may influence biological invasions has focused on particular species, but not the IPs’ community. In this study, we identify and assess landscape variables that influence the presence and distribution of the IPs’ community in temperate forests of a global biodiversity hotspot in south-central Chile. We fitted spatially explicit models, combining field-sampling information and landscape variables related to land-use/land-cover, topography, climate, soil characteristics and anthropogenic factors to explain and predict the presence and distribution of the IPs’ community. From the whole sampling of plant species, we identified eight plant species classified as IPs: three trees and five shrubs. We used field data from 125 500 × 2 m-transects, in which we registered species richness, abundance and basal area of IPs’ community. Distance to forest plantations was the landscape variable with the most substantial influence on IPs’ presence and distribution. Richness, abundance and basal area of IPs’ trees were higher at shorter distances from forest plantations. The basal area of IPs’ trees was the best model explaining the relationship between IPs’ community and landscape variables. All descriptors of the IPs’ community showed similar spatial patterns: species richness, abundance and tree basal area are higher in more disturbed areas. Our findings contribute to increasing our understanding of the distribution patterns of IPs in forest landscapes. Our models can be suitable tools for designing strategies to prevent, mitigate or make integrated control of the impacts of invasive species in forest landscapes.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.92.112164","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.92.112164","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CL"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Gutiérrez","Juan"],"keywords":["Alien plants"],"topics":["Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","Rangeland and Wildlife Management","Mediterranean and Iberian flora and fauna"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4393519217","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.92.112164","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4393519217"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8713,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.5,30.33333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.38333,14.41667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.83333,24.28333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.25,21.93333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.35,2.36667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[124.16667,8.16667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[80.41667,7.18333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.93333,22.76667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[109.2,18.31667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.61667,17.96667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.4,11.33333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-99.18333,23.66667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-93.15,16.73333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-82.83333,22.75]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-80.48333,25.86667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-80.1,26.13333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-80.25,27.1]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-80.33333,25.63333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-103.61667,18.85]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-67.1,18.2]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-61.28333,10.45]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-61.41667,10.51667]}]},"bbox":[-103.61667,2.36667,124.16667,30.33333],"properties":{"title":"Variation in root traits and phenotypic plasticity between native and introduced populations of the invasive plant Chromolaena odorata","type":"article","abstract":"Understanding intraspecific trait variations, particularly for invasive species that occupy large geographic areas with different resource conditions, can enhance our understanding of plant responses to changes in environmental resources. However, most related studies have focused on aboveground traits, while variations in root traits and responses to changes in resources during biological invasion have not been clarified. To fill this knowledge gap, we compared the root traits of Chromolaena odorata from 10 introduced populations in Southeast Asia and 12 native populations in North and Central America under different soil nutrients. The introduced populations of the invader exhibited greater resource-acquisitive root traits, characterized by reduced fine root diameter but increased proportions of absorbing root length and specific root length, compared to the native populations. Although nutrient addition significantly affected root traits, the introduced populations showed greater phenotypic plasticity in four traits (root / shoot ratio, specific root length, absorbing root length proportion, and branching intensity) than the native populations. Different root trait syndromes were observed between the introduced and native populations. These results indicate that after introduction, C. odorata may shift towards a more soil resource-acquisitive strategy and thus respond more positively to increased soils nutrients, thereby showing better performance in high-resource environments. This study provides a better understanding of how species respond to environment changes and reveals the factors underlying exotic plant invasion success.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.92.110985","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.92.110985","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN","CU","LA","LK","MX","MY","PH","PR","TH","TT","US","VN"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Li","Yang-Ping"],"keywords":["Chromolaena odorata"],"topics":["Allelopathy and phytotoxic interactions","Plant Parasitism and Resistance","Weed Control and Herbicide Applications"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4392846639","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.92.110985","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4392846639"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8711,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[22.70431,52.39289]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[22.16222,52.70144]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[21.58383,52.6235]}]},"bbox":[21.58383,52.39289,22.70431,52.70144],"properties":{"title":"Detailed analysis of prey taxonomic composition indicates feeding habitat partitioning amongst co-occurring invasive gobies and native European perch","type":"article","abstract":"One of the negative impacts of non-native invasive species on trophic interactions in an invaded ecosystem occurs via increased interspecific competition for food resources between the invader and local species of the same food niche. In freshwaters, there are usually several fish species that feed on similar food resources. Ponto-Caspian gobies are amongst the most successful and widespread invaders colonising European waterways. They have a wide food niche and an opportunistic feeding strategy, with a focus on benthic invertebrates and piscivory occurring occasionally mainly in the case of large individuals. Competition with native percids for food resources is predicted on the basis of high dietary overlap. However, studies published so far provide no unequivocal answer. In order to resolve this question, we conducted a comparative taxonomic analysis of gut content, with an emphasis on chironomids and amphipods, of the invasive monkey goby (Neogobius fluviatilis), racer goby (Babka gymnotrachelus) and the native Eurasian perch (Perca fluviatilis) occurring sympatrically in a large lowland European river, the Bug River in Poland. We found that each species forages in slightly different habitats, as indicated by the different composition of prey species in the gut content. This suggests feeding niche partitioning between the studied species facilitating their co-existence and reduction or avoidance of competition for food resources. Resource partitioning regarding prey types and foraging habitats is a mechanism for permitting the co-existence of closely-related alien gobies with similar food preferences in the invaded waters and co-occurrence with local species. This mechanism can contribute to their invasion success, as observed in European waters during the recent decades. We also demonstrate that precise prey identification to the lowest possible taxon is crucial to reveal the dietary overlap between co-occurring fish species and to predict the impact of alien invaders on native species through interspecific competition, as well as to recommend such an approach in studies upon fish foraging strategies.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.92.116033","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.92.116033","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["PL"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Grabowska","Joanna"],"keywords":["Feeding niche"],"topics":["Fish Ecology and Management Studies","Wildlife Ecology and Conservation","Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4392519826","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.92.116033","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4392519826"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8703,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-125.80483,49.30917]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-125.12083,48.89617]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-124.18317,49.25883]}]},"bbox":[-125.80483,48.89617,-124.18317,49.30917],"properties":{"title":"Substrate complexity reduces prey consumption in functional response experiments: Implications for extrapolating to the wild","type":"article","abstract":"Understanding the density-dependent impacts of an invasive predator is integral for predicting potential consequences for prey populations. Functional response experiments are used to assess the rate of prey consumption and a predator’s ability to search for and consume prey at different resource densities. However, results can be highly context-dependent, limiting their extrapolation to natural ecosystems. Here, we examined how simulated habitat complexity, through the addition of substrate in which prey can escape predation, affects the functional response of invasive European green crabs (Carcinus maenas) foraging on two different bivalve species. Green crabs feeding on varnish clams (Nuttallia obscurata) shifted from a Type II hyperbolic functional response in the absence of substrate to density-independent consumption when prey could bury. Green crabs ate few Japanese littleneck clams (Venerupis philippinarum) under all densities, such that no functional response curve of any type could be produced and their total consumption was always density independent. However, the probability of at least one Japanese littleneck clam being consumed increased significantly with initial clam density and crab claw size across all treatments. At mean crab claw size and compared to trials without substrate, the proportion of varnish clams consumed were 4.2 times smaller when substrate was present, but substrate had a negligible effect (1.2 times) on Japanese littlenecks. The proportion of varnish clams consumed increased with crab claw size and were higher across both substrate conditions than the proportion of Japanese littlenecks consumed; however, the proportion of Japanese littleneck clams consumed increased faster with claw size than that of varnish clams. Our results suggest that including environmental features and variation in prey species can influence the density-dependent foraging described by functional response experiments. Incorporating replicable features of the natural environment into functional response experiments is imperative to make more accurate predictions about the impact of invasive predators on prey populations.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.91.111222","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.91.111222","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CA"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Oishi","Elizabeth"],"keywords":["Decapods"],"topics":["Crustacean biology and ecology","Marine Bivalve and Aquaculture Studies","Marine and fisheries research"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4391947447","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.91.111222","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4391947447"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8700,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.1555,50.24883]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.27033,50.377]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.52633,50.377]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.27383,50.437]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.36333,50.41667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.42833,50.33633]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.55183,50.35883]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.61633,50.3145]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.37017,50.23117]}]},"bbox":[9.1555,50.23117,9.61633,50.437],"properties":{"title":"Competitive interaction in headwaters: slow upstream migration leads to trophic competition between native and non-native amphipods","type":"article","abstract":"The spread of non-native species is one of the outcomes of global change, threatening many native communities through predation and competition. Freshwater ecosystems are particularly affected by species turnover with non-native species. One species that has been established in Central Europe for many decades – or even a few centuries – is the amphipod crustacean Gammarus roeselii. Although G. roeselii is nowadays widespread in major river systems, there have been recent reports of its spread into smaller streams that are typically inhabited by the native species Gammarus fossarum. Due to their leaf shredding ability, G. fossarum takes up a key position in headwater streams. This raises the important question, to what extent G. roeselii can equivalently take over this function. To answer this question, we collected both species from nine different sites in a mid-mountain river system (Kinzig catchment, Hesse, Germany) and investigated their functional similarity using a combination of stable isotope analysis, gut content and functional morphology. The species hardly differed in morphological characteristics, only females showed differences in some traits. Gut content analysis indicated a broad dietary overlap, while stable isotopes showed a higher trophic position of G. roeselii. The observed functional overlap could intensify interspecific competition and allow the larger and more predaceous G. roeselii to replace G. fossarum in the future as a headwater keystone species. However, the differentiation in the stable isotopes also shows that co-existence can occur by occupying different trophic niches. Moreover, the wide range of inhabited sites and exploited resources demonstrate the omnivorous lifestyle of G. roeselii, which is likely to help the species succeed in rapidly changing environments.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.90.112383","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.90.112383","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["DE"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Pelikan","Lars"],"keywords":["Freshwater ecosystems"],"topics":["Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior","Isotope Analysis in Ecology","Marine Biology and Ecology Research"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4391439214","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.90.112383","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4391439214"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8692,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[8.93734,41.04893]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[8.93496,41.04588]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[8.93399,41.04454]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[8.92494,41.0415]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[8.92161,41.035]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[8.92197,41.03612]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[8.91776,41.03348]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[8.89292,41.02657]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[8.89186,41.02547]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[8.89052,41.02617]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[3.07618,42.38092]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.3181,41.55294]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[8.88836,41.02632]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[8.88484,41.0258]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[8.88217,41.02669]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[8.8825,41.02668]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[8.88777,41.01517]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[8.88914,41.01586]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[8.88029,41.01103]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[8.87612,41.01449]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[8.94518,41.05372]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[6.09292,43.16317]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[13.43976,41.25847]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.07199,37.52546]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[7.53638,43.78361]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[7.68749,43.78835]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[7.68736,43.78839]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[7.55429,43.78408]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[7.55415,43.78445]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[2.19592,41.38474]}]},"bbox":[2.19592,37.52546,15.07199,43.78839],"properties":{"title":"Worldwide distribution and phylogeography of the agave weevil Scyphophorus acupunctatus (Coleoptera, Dryophthoridae): the rise of an overlooked invasion","type":"article","abstract":"Global plant trade represents one of the main pathways of introduction for invertebrates, including insects, throughout the world. Non-native insects include some of the most important pests affecting cultivated and ornamental plants worldwide. Defining the origins and updating the distribution of non-native invasive species is pivotal to develop effective strategies to limit their spread. The agave weevil, Scyphophorus acupunctatus (Coleoptera, Dryophthoridae), is a curculionid beetle native to Central and North America, although it also occurs in Eurasia, Africa, Oceania and South America as a non-native species. Despite being widespread, the extent of occurrence and origins of European populations of the agave weevil have been overlooked. In the present study, the current and potential worldwide distribution of S. acupunctatus was assessed and an analysis of its genetic diversity in the native and non-native ranges was performed. By analysing occurrences from local phytosanitary bulletins and citizen-science platforms, the agave weevil was confirmed to be widely distributed and to occur on all continents, except Antarctica. Additionally, there is potential for expansion throughout the world, as estimated by species distribution models. Nucleotide and haplotype diversity of the COXI mitochondrial gene (about 650 bp) was lower in the non-native (n = 39 samples) than native populations (n = 26 samples). The majority of introduced individuals belonged to the same haplotype, suggesting that most introductions in Europe might have occurred from a small geographical area in Central America. Constant transboundary monitoring and national laws must be considered to reduce the spread of the agave weevil, given that a bridgehead effect may occur from non-native populations to new suitable areas.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.90.101797","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.90.101797","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["ES","FR","IT"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Viviano","Andrea"],"keywords":["Agave"],"topics":["Insect behavior and control techniques","Date Palm Research Studies","Insect Pest Control Strategies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4390782370","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.90.101797","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4390782370"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8690,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[144.653,13.238]}]},"bbox":[144.653,13.238,144.653,13.238],"properties":{"title":"Limitations of invasive snake control tools in the context of a new invasion on an island with abundant prey","type":"article","abstract":"In October 2020, a new population of invasive brown treesnakes (Boiga irregularis) was discovered on the 33-ha Cocos Island, 2.5 km off the south coast of Guam. Cocos Island is a unique conservation resource, providing refuge for many lizards and birds, including endangered species, which were extirpated from mainland Guam by invasive predators including brown treesnakes. We sought to evaluate the usefulness of toxic baiting with acetaminophen-treated carrion baits and cage trapping, common tools for the control of brown treesnakes on mainland Guam, as potential eradication tools on Cocos Island. We evaluated multiple bait types and bait presentations: on the ground, suspended in the canopy emulating aerial bait applications and in four plastic-tube bait station configurations intended to exclude non-target species. We monitored all baits with time-lapse cameras. Despite improved exclusion of non-targets by bait station design, most baits were quickly removed by non-target species, particularly coconut crabs (Birgus latro) and Mariana monitors (Varanus tsukamotoi). Monitoring of 1,250 baits available for 2,427 bait nights resulted in no observations of brown treesnakes taking any bait. Subsequently, we tested two trap types commonly used on Guam and compared trapping success with live versus dead mouse lures. In 10,553 trap nights using live and dead mouse lures, we only captured one brown treesnake, in a trap with a live mouse lure. These baiting and trapping rates are so low as to be ineffectual for all practical purposes. Concurrent visual searching and hand capture of brown treesnakes during initial rapid response efforts demonstrates that these low baiting and trapping success rates are not a result of low snake density. We make a case for our assumption that the ineffectiveness of these tools on Cocos Island is due to the context of extremely high abundance of preferred live prey, primarily large geckos and birds. Our results have profound conservation ramifications, because any future island invasions by brown treesnakes are likely to occur within similarly prey-rich environments where these baiting and trapping methods might be similarly ineffective.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.90.103041","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.90.103041","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["GU"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Siers","Shane"],"keywords":["bait stations"],"topics":["Amphibian and Reptile Biology","Insect and Pesticide Research","Wildlife Conservation and Criminology Analyses"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4390617258","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.90.103041","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4390617258"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8688,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[32.2697,30.6205]}]},"bbox":[32.2697,30.6205,32.2697,30.6205],"properties":{"title":"Biochar application can mitigate the negative impacts of drought in invaded experimental grasslands as shown by a functional traits approach","type":"article","abstract":"Climate, land-use, and invasive plants are among the important drivers of ecosystem functions through the changes in functional composition. In this study, we studied the effects of climate (drought), land-use (Biochar application), and the presence of invasive species on the productivity and performance of invaded experimental grasslands. We ran a greenhouse experiment under controlled conditions, in which we grew a combination of the three native species Silene gallica, Brassica nigra and Phalaris minor and the invasive species Avena fatua, being subjected to four different treatments: Biochar+drought, Biochar, drought, and control. We measured the productivity of native and invasive species as total biomass and root to shoot ratio (RSR) and the performance by measuring several plant functional traits (plant height, specific leaf area (SLA), leaf dry matter content (LDMC), leaf nitrogen content (Nmass), leaf carbon content (Cmass) and total chlorophyll (Chltotal) of all individuals occurring in each plot. The study showed that invasive species were more productive (higher total biomass and lower RSR) and performed better (taller plants, higher SLA, Nmass, Cmass and Chltotal and lower LDMC) than the native species under drought conditions as well as with Biochar application. Accordingly, in contrast to our expectations, the lower productivity and performance of native compared to invasive species under drought were not mitigated by Biochar application. These results provided a deeper understanding of the interplay between climate, land-use, and biological invasion, which is crucial for predicting the consequences of changes in functional composition on ecosystem functions and consequently restoration of grasslands.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.89.109244","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.89.109244","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["EG"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Ali","Hamada"],"keywords":["Climate mitigation"],"topics":["Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4390114851","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.89.109244","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4390114851"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8685,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[120.65,36.51667]}]},"bbox":[120.65,36.51667,120.65,36.51667],"properties":{"title":"Allelopathy and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi interactions shape plant invasion outcomes","type":"article","abstract":"The novel weapon hypothesis suggests that allelopathy is an important mechanism for exotic plants to successfully invade native plant communities. Allelochemicals from exotic plants affect both native plants and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) in soil. To explore these effects, we conducted pot experiments using a native plant community comprising of Chenopodium album L., Vitex negundo L., Rhus chinensis Mill., and Acer truncatum Bunge. We incorporated AMF strains (Funneliformis mosseae, Glomus versiforme, and Rhizophagus intraradices in a 1:1:1 volume ratio) into a soil mixture comprising equal volumes of autoclaved field soil and grass ash at five concentrations (0 g L–1, CK; 10 g L–1, LRE; 20 g L–1, NRE; 30 g L–1, MRE; and 40 g L–1, HRE) to investigate the allelopathy of Rhus typhina L. root and its interactions with AMF on the native plant community. Our results indicated that low concentrations of allelochemicals promoted the relative growth rate and leaf nitrogen content in the native plant community, which was attributed to the increased environmental stress that improved the degree of leaf photosynthetic capacity and organic synthesis rate in the native communities. Moreover, allelochemicals with toxicity decreased the colonization rates of AMF. Meanwhile, the presence of allelopathic effects induced a decrease in leaf nitrogen, and allelopathy altered the effects of AMF on the native community. Specifically, the high concentration of allelochemicals altered the positive effect of AMF on the total aboveground biomass of the native plant community to a negative effect, likely by decreasing colonization rates or affecting soil physicochemical properties and the composition of the mycorrhizal communities. Consequently, it is necessary to consider the effects of AMF when testing the roles of allelopathy or the novel weapons hypothesis in biological invasions.        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Some Carpobrotus species are considered among the most damaging invasive species in coastal dune systems worldwide. In their introduced areas, these species represent a serious threat to native species and significantly impact soil conditions and geochemical processes. Despite being well studied, the taxonomy of Carpobrotus remains problematic, as the genus comprises a complex of species that hybridize easily and are difficult to distinguish from each other. To explore the population genetic structure of invasive Carpobrotus species (i.e., C. acinaciformis and C. edulis) across a significant part of their native and non-native ranges, we sampled 40 populations across Argentina, Italy, New Zealand, Portugal, South Africa, Spain, and the USA. We developed taxon-specific microsatellite markers using a Next Generation Sequencing approach to analyze the population genetic structure and incidence of hybridization in native and non-native regions. We identified three genetically distinct clusters, which are present in both the native and non-native regions. Based on a set of selected morphological characteristics, we found no clear features to identify taxa morphologically. Our results suggest that the most probable sources of global introductions of Carpobrotus species are the Western Cape region of South Africa and the coastline of California. We suggest that management actions targeting Carpobrotus invasions globally should focus on preventing additional introductions from the east coast of South Africa, and on searching for prospective biocontrol agents in the Western Cape region of South Africa.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.89.109164","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.89.109164","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["ES","IT","NZ","PT","US","ZA"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Novoa","Ana"],"keywords":["Biological invasions"],"topics":["Genetic diversity and population structure","Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior","Coastal wetland ecosystem dynamics"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4388696408","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.89.109164","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4388696408"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8680,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[22.661,46.6107]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[22.5964,46.5443]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[22.5255,46.6631]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[22.4672,46.4182]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[23.0541,46.4059]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[22.8872,46.7883]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[22.8813,46.7257]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[22.6216,47.1242]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[22.5597,46.7447]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[22.3977,46.8311]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[22.38,46.8188]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[22.2672,46.4391]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[22.0863,44.6387]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[22.2461,44.6294]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[22.5619,44.7268]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[22.6573,44.9665]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[22.3457,46.9557]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[21.8369,45.0286]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[22.1436,45.2288]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[22.4035,46.6112]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[23.1741,46.0163]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[22.7022,46.1461]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[22.4582,46.9888]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[22.2447,46.6416]}]},"bbox":[21.8369,44.6294,23.1741,47.1242],"properties":{"title":"Headwater refuges: Flow protects Austropotamobius crayfish from Faxonius limosus invasion","type":"article","abstract":"This study explores the geospatial relationship between the invasive crayfish species Faxonius limosus and the native Austropotamobius bihariensis and A. torrentium crayfish populations in Eastern Europe, identifying the environmental factors which influence the invasion. We used species distribution modelling based on several climatic, geophysical and water quality variables and crayfish distributional data to predict sectors suitable for each species within the river network. Thus, we identified the sectors potentially connecting invasive and native population clusters and quantified the degree of proximity between competing species. These sectors were then extensively surveyed with trapping and hand searching, doubled by eDNA methods, in order to assess whether any crayfish or the crayfish plague pathogen Aphanomyces astaci are present. The predictive models exhibited excellent performance and successfully distinguished between the analysed crayfish species. The expansion of F. limosus in streams was found to be limited by flash-flood potential, resulting in a range that is constrained to lowland rivers. Field surveys found neither crayfish nor pathogen presence in the connective sectors. Another interesting finding derived from the screening efforts, which are among the most extensive carried out across native, apparently healthy crayfish populations, was the existence of a latent infection with an A. astaci strain identified as A-haplogroup. Our results provide realistic insights for the long-term conservation of native Austropotamobius species, which appear to be naturally protected from F. limosus expansion. Conservation efforts can thus focus on other relevant aspects, such as ark-sites establishment for preventing the spread of more dangerous invasive crayfish species and of virulent crayfish plague pathogen strains, even in locations without direct contact between crayfish hosts.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.89.110085","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.89.110085","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["RO"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Satmari","Alina"],"keywords":["Crayfish plague"],"topics":["Crustacean biology and ecology","Coral and Marine Ecosystems Studies","Marine Biology and Ecology Research"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4388501279","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.89.110085","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4388501279"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8675,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-8.74525,41.95519]}]},"bbox":[-8.74525,41.95519,-8.74525,41.95519],"properties":{"title":"Disruptions caused by invasive species and climate change on the functional diversity of a fish community","type":"article","abstract":"As the effects of climate change continue to intensify, non-native species are becoming more prevalent in estuarine ecosystems. This has implications for the taxonomic and functional diversity of fish communities. Historically, biodiversity has been a synonym of taxonomic diversity, however this approach often fails to provide accurate insights on ecosystem functioning and resilience. To better understand how climate change is impacting fishes and their traits’ composition, a long-term dataset from Minho Estuary (NW Iberian Peninsula) fish assemblage was analyzed. The results suggest that climate change and extreme weather events altered the prevailing trait modalities of fishes, which led to the overall decrease in functional diversity of the fish assemblage over the course of a decade. This decrease is associated to the loss of some trait modalities that are exclusively found in native species. On the other hand, the invasive species added novel traits associated with the conditions of high temperatures and low precipitation regime currently observed in the studied area. Our results highlight that the shift in the presence and dominance of some traits is directly influenced by climatic changes. Also, despite the addition of novel modalities by the invasive species, the fish assemblage is now less functional and taxonomically diverse than previously.        Graphical abstract","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.88.108283","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.88.108283","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["PT"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Souza","Allan"],"keywords":["biodiversity"],"topics":["Parasite Biology and Host Interactions","Fish Ecology and Management Studies","Marine and fisheries research"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4387957972","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.88.108283","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4387957972"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8671,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[174.7859,-36.8461]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[172.7271,-43.6085]}]},"bbox":[172.7271,-43.6085,174.7859,-36.8461],"properties":{"title":"Defining the biosecurity risk posed by soil found on sea freight","type":"article","abstract":"Soil associated with sea freight (shipping containers, flat racks and used machinery) arriving at New Zealand seaports was sampled for bacteria, fungi, nematodes, macro-invertebrates and plant seeds. Pseudomonads were selectively isolated, as several significant plant pathogens fall within this bacterial group. The mean and median sample weight collected from sea freight was found to be 417.3 and 152.7 g, respectively, with most recovered soil (73%) collected from the underside of shipping containers and flat rack containers. Likewise, for used machinery, most recovered soil (75%) was found under the machinery. Flat rack containers had significantly higher soil contamination compared to shipping containers and used machinery, but generally the counts and incidence of taxa were significantly lower compared to these other freight types. Viable bacteria, fungi, nematodes, seeds and arthropods were associated with the soil, with both counts g-1 and prevalence in samples varying with taxa, freight type, and location on the freight. Various regulated biosecurity organisms were recovered from the samples, including Aphelenchoides besseyi (rice white tip nematode), and seeds from genera such as Brachiaria, Cortaderia, Digitaria, Eragrostis and Sonchus. There were also live arthropod taxa that were not recorded as being present in New Zealand. No known plant pathogenic pseudomonads were identified through sequencing of the 16S ribosomal RNA gene. Shipping containers were found to be an important introduction pathway for exotic species, and therefore require careful monitoring and management. Comparisons of the incidence and mean number of organisms associated with soil on sea freight compared to a previous study with soil on footwear, generally showed that incidence and counts of many taxa were lower on sea freight, indicating that biosecurity risk can vary with pathway. However, prioritising one soil pathway over another according to the risks they present, and differentially allocating resources is problematic because the relative risk is dynamic, dictated by factors such as new pests or diseases entering the respective pathways.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.88.98440","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.88.98440","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["NZ"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["McNeill","Mark"],"keywords":["Biological invasions"],"topics":["Nematode management and characterization studies","Marine Biology and Ecology Research","Cassava research and cyanide"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4387773055","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.88.98440","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4387773055"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8670,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-10.02472,53.92194]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-5.91833,54.55389]}]},"bbox":[-10.02472,53.92194,-5.91833,54.55389],"properties":{"title":"Changes in the functional and phylogenetic diversity of above- and below-ground plant communities invaded by two alien herbs","type":"article","abstract":"Introduced plants can have long-lasting and irreversible effects on the communities and ecosystems they invade. A critical step towards understanding the legacy of plant introductions is the characterisation of changes in the invaded plant communities and how these changes are related to biogeochemical modifications. Here, we addressed this issue by comparing the impacts of two large invasive herbs, Gunnera tinctoria and Impatiens glandulifera, on the compositional, functional, and phylogenetic structure of the standing vegetation (above-ground communities) and the soil seed bank (below-ground communities). The introduction of both invasive species was associated with a significant decrease in above-ground species richness, with subsequent changes in the functional diversity and phylogenetic dispersion of the vegetation. Yet, these invaders differed in their long-term impacts and the reversibility of any modifications they caused. While G. tinctoria invasions resulted in phylogenetically clustered communities (both above- and below-ground) that were clearly distinct from uninvaded ones, seed bank communities invaded by I. glandulifera were indistinguishable from uninvaded ones, despite major compositional changes above-ground. Further, we found alterations in nutrient cycling associated with G. tinctoria invasions that could facilitate its local persistence and exacerbate any negative effects on native diversity. Our findings suggest a high susceptibility of pre-invasion above-ground communities to colonisation by distantly related herbs. However, the seed banks showed a degree of resilience against both invaders, with no major differences in species richness. Ultimately, differences in the impacts of these large invasive herbs suggest that dominance in the vegetation and a large stature are poor predictors of long-term plant community changes, including regeneration potential from seed, which are associated with plant introductions.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.88.109185","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.88.109185","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["GB","IE"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Gioria","Margherita"],"keywords":["Functional diversity"],"topics":["Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","Rangeland and Wildlife Management","Botany, Ecology, and Taxonomy Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4387773044","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.88.109185","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4387773044"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8666,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-121.8403,47.8482]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-122.0389,47.5907]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-118.9119,44.5486]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-121.7715,47.4308]}]},"bbox":[-122.0389,44.5486,-118.9119,47.8482],"properties":{"title":"Predation risk by largemouth bass modulates feeding functional responses of native and non-native crayfish","type":"article","abstract":"Context-dependency is prevalent in nature, challenging our understanding and prediction of the potential ecological impacts of non-native species (NNS). The presence of a top predator, for example, can modify the foraging behaviour of an intermediate consumer, by means of non-consumptive effects. This raises the question of whether the fear of predation might modulate consumption rates of NNS, thus shaping the magnitude of ecological impacts. Here, we quantified the functional feeding responses of three non-native crayfish species – red swamp crayfish Procambarus clarkii, rusty crayfish Faxonius rusticus and virile crayfish Faxonius virilis – compared to the native analogue signal crayfish Pacifastacus leniusculus, considering the predation risk imposed by a top fish predator, the globally invasive largemouth bass Micropterus salmoides. We applied the comparative functional response (FR) approach using snails as prey and exposing crayfish to water containing predator and dietary chemical cues or not. All crayfish species presented a destabilising Type II FR, regardless of the presence of chemical cues. Predation risk resulted in significantly longer handling times or lower attack rates in non-native crayfish; however, no significant differences were observed in signal crayfish. We estimated per capita impacts for each species using the functional response ratio (FRR; attack rate divided by handling time). The FRR metric was lower for all crayfish species when exposed to predation risk. Rusty crayfish demonstrated the highest FRR in the absence of chemical cues, followed by signal crayfish, virile crayfish and red swamp crayfish. By contrast, the FRR of signal crayfish was nearly twice that of rusty crayfish and virile crayfish and ten times greater than red swamp crayfish when chemical cues were present. The latter result agrees with the well-recognised ecological impacts of signal crayfish throughout its globally-introduced range. This study demonstrates the importance of considering the non-consumptive effects of predators when quantifying the ecological impacts of intermediate non-native consumers on prey. The direction and magnitude of the modulating effects of predators have clear implications for our understanding of NNS impacts and the prioritisation of management actions.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.87.108457","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.87.108457","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["US"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Faria","Larissa"],"keywords":["ecology of fear"],"topics":["Crustacean biology and ecology","Marine and fisheries research","Coral and Marine Ecosystems Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4387343724","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.87.108457","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4387343724"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8660,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.36667,47.63333]}]},"bbox":[9.36667,47.63333,9.36667,47.63333],"properties":{"title":"Stable isotope values and trophic analysis of invasive three-spined stickleback in Upper Lake Constance points to significant piscivory","type":"article","abstract":"The three-spined stickleback Gasterosteus aculeatus was introduced into Lake Constance in the 1940s and occupied a limited range until late 2012. Since then the species has expanded from a solely littoral habitat in Upper Lake Constance, but now makes seasonal migrations into the pelagic zone. This behavioral change has been accompanied by a drastic increase in stickleback abundance. In order to integrate information about feeding of sticklebacks in Upper Lake Constance over two consecutive years, stomach content analysis was combined with seasonal stable isotope analysis on two types of tissue (muscle and liver). Isotope values were also obtained for zooplankton, whitefish larvae and eggs. We calculated the contribution of potential food sources for sticklebacks’ diet using a Bayesian mixing model (SIMMR). Furthermore, we determined stickleback trophic position, and δ15N and δ13C values were compared with those of other fish species of Lake Constance. The results of the Bayesian model as well as the stomach content analysis showed clear evidence of stickleback predation on fish eggs and larvae. Stickleback δ15N values were elevated during winter and comparable to those of piscivorous pike, while δ15N values of zooplankton were reduced, and those of whitefish larvae were similar to those of sticklebacks after accounting trophic fractionation of N isotopes. Trophic position calculations further identified sticklebacks as piscivorous, while the δ13C values of the liver and stomach content analysis suggests that a benthic-pelagic species pair may exist in Lake Constance. These findings support the hypotheses that sticklebacks in Lake Constance can display piscivorous feeding behaviour on sympatric fish species, most likely whitefish larvae and eggs.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.87.100355","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.87.100355","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["DE"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Gugele","Sarah"],"keywords":["Carbon littoral source"],"topics":["Isotope Analysis in Ecology","Fish Ecology and Management Studies","Marine and fisheries research"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4385805818","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.87.100355","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4385805818"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8657,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.98272,51.1038]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.26939,51.02162]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.36569,50.97396]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[19.89736,50.03826]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[19.8149,50.08664]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[19.80604,50.09742]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[20.8192,49.34219]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[20.78512,49.37485]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[20.85128,49.34781]}]},"bbox":[14.98272,49.34219,20.85128,51.10381],"properties":{"title":"Flowers of Impatiens glandulifera as hubs for both pollinators and pathogens","type":"article","abstract":"Flower infestation by pathogens may influence pollination effectiveness. At the same time, by sharing infested flowers, pollinators increase transmission of pathogens. In the presented study we identified fungi that colonised flowers of the invasive alien Himalayan balsam Impatiens glandulifera, one of the most nectar rewarding plants in Europe, as well as its pollinators. We determined factors (e.g., plant size, length of flower lower sepal and the width of its entry, air temperature and sun illuminance) that affect pathogen species presence and pollinators numbers. The study was conducted in three regions in Poland differing in time from the I. glandulifera invasion onset. It allowed embedding our results in the context of the evolution of increased competitive ability (EICA) hypothesis. With reference to this hypothesis we tested whether I. glandulifera from the two younger populations are more frequently pollinated than individuals from the old one, which may be a result of the higher infection prevalence in the flowers of individuals from the latter population. Harmful primary pathogens of I. glandulifera (e.g., Botrytis cinerea and Fusarium graminearum) were identified from its flowers. Although the knowledge of the impact of the recorded pathogen species on the pollinators that transmit them is still limited, these pathogens are known to cause devastating diseases of native plant species and to incur significant economic losses in crops. Therefore, the facilitation of their transmission by I. glandulifera in the invaded communities may pose a serious threat both to native biodiversity and nearby crop production. We did not find support for the EICA hypothesis that flower release from pathogens may increase the pollinator’s activity. Bombus hortorum was the most frequent visitor in the youngest surveyed population, while B. pascuorum was most frequent in the two others. So far the dominance of B. hortorum as a pollinator of I. glandulifera has not been recorded. A possible explanation is that flowers in the youngest population, with significantly wider entries than in the two older ones, were more accessible for this large bumblebee. We suggest that the shifts in flower dimensions may result from the evolutionary processes and/or phenotypic plasticity; however, this suggestion needs to be confirmed in further studies. At the same time, it can be expected that exceptionally frequent visits of B. hortorum in flowers of I. glandulifera in the youngest population may contribute to increasing transmission rate of pathogen species to the new native host plants that are particularly associated with this pollinator.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.87.102576","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.87.102576","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["PL"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Najberek","Kamil"],"keywords":["Bumblebee activity"],"topics":["Plant and animal studies","Plant Parasitism and Resistance","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4385622757","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.87.102576","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4385622757"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8635,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[4.96667,49.98333]}]},"bbox":[4.96667,49.98333,4.96667,49.98333],"properties":{"title":"Tree diversity reduces co-infestation of Douglas fir by two exotic pests and pathogens","type":"article","abstract":"The number of non-native invasive pests and pathogens has increased dramatically in recent years, with disastrous consequences for the health of forests worldwide. Multiple studies have shown that mixed forests may suffer less damage from insect pests than single species forest. This “associational resistance” can be notably explained by the fact that heterospecific neighbours make it more difficult for herbivores to locate and then exploit their host tree. However, the validity of these findings in the case of non-native, invasive pests and pathogens remains to be demonstrated. In this study, we monitored over two hundred Douglas firs in pure and mixed plots of a tree diversity experiment to assess the damage from the non-native gall midge Contarinia pseudotsugae and the non-native needle cast Nothophaeocryptopus gaeumannii. The probability of Swiss needle-cast infection was lower in Douglas fir trees surrounded by heterospecific neighbours. Gall midge damage was lower on Douglas firs surrounded by taller neighbours, consistent with the hypothesis of reduced host Apparency. Douglas fir trees that were more damaged by C. pseudotsugae were also more often infected by N. gaeumannii. Our study thus provides partial support of the associational resistance hypothesis of mixed forests against exotic pests and pathogens. Promoting forest species diversity at the stand level could, therefore, offer interesting prospects for reducing the impact of biological invasions, especially those involving both pests and pathogens.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.84.94109","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.84.94109","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["BE"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Stemmelen","Alex"],"keywords":["Douglas fir"],"topics":["Forest Insect Ecology and Management","Fire effects on ecosystems","Forest Ecology and Biodiversity Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4377107800","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.84.94109","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4377107800"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8632,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[23.28883,67.49858]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[20.7703,65.1938]}]},"bbox":[20.7703,65.1938,23.28883,67.49858],"properties":{"title":"Tree species preference and impact on native species community by the bark beetle Ips amitinus in a recently invaded region","type":"article","abstract":"Non-native bark beetle species represent a major threat to forest ecosystems. The bark beetle Ips amitinus has recently expanded its range from Finland into northern Sweden. In the present study, we asked the following questions: (i) What is the distribution status in Sweden? (ii) Is there a difference in preference and reproductive success between Norway spruce and Scots pine? (iii) How common is the species after range expansion and does it influence the native community of bark- and wood-boring beetle species?        We established the presence of I. amitinus and co-existence with the native community through checks of logging residues at 382 localities in northern Sweden. In addition, attack densities and reproductive success were compared between spruce and pine through investigating field material and by a no-choice rearing experiment.        We found that I. amitinus is distributed over large parts of northern Sweden. Within its distribution area, it was found in 58% of all checked localities. It is one of the most common bark beetle species in logging residues and a higher proportion of Norway spruce objects compared to Scots pine were colonised. Attack density and reproductive success were higher in Norway spruce in field material and in the rearing experiment. There was no significant difference in the number of native bark- and wood-boring beetle taxa between localities where I. amitinus was present or absent.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.84.86586","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.84.86586","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["SE"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Cocos","Dragos"],"keywords":["community ecology"],"topics":["Forest Insect Ecology and Management","Forest Ecology and Biodiversity Studies","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4377107373","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.84.86586","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4377107373"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8631,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[7.3591,47.7524]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[6.7694,47.4856]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[6.0231,47.2324]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[7.75,48.5833]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[0.1645,45.6494]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[2.4341,44.9258]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[4.8021,43.9203]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[6.0761,44.5575]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[16.618,49.20374]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-2.9683,48.0667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[6.02311,47.23241]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-0.5896,44.8067]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[11.3691,44.4912]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[12.39593,43.10091]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[17.1433,60.67959]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[18.29269,57.67336]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-9.17668,38.82372]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.23679,47.6304]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[6.94247,46.81158]}]},"bbox":[-9.17669,38.82372,18.29269,60.67959],"properties":{"title":"Conditions of emergence of the Sooty Bark Disease and aerobiology of Cryptostroma corticale in Europe","type":"article","abstract":"The sooty bark disease (SBD) is an emerging disease affecting sycamore maple trees (Acer pseudoplatanus) in Europe. Cryptostroma corticale, the causal agent, putatively native to eastern North America, can be also pathogenic for humans causing pneumonitis. It was first detected in 1945 in Europe, with markedly increasing reports since 2000. Pathogen development appears to be linked to heat waves and drought episodes. Here, we analyse the conditions of the SBD emergence in Europe based on a three-decadal time-series data set. We also assess the suitability of aerobiological samples using a species-specific quantitative PCR assay to inform the epidemiology of C. corticale, through a regional study in France comparing two-year aerobiological and epidemiological data, and a continental study including 12 air samplers from six countries (Czechia, France, Italy, Portugal, Sweden and Switzerland).        We found that an accumulated water deficit in spring and summer lower than -132 mm correlates with SBD outbreaks. Our results suggest that C. corticale is an efficient airborne pathogen which can disperse its conidia as far as 310 km from the site of the closest disease outbreak. Aerobiology of C. corticale followed the SBD distribution in Europe. Pathogen detection was high in countries within the host native area and with longer disease presence, such as France, Switzerland and Czech Republic, and sporadic in Italy, where the pathogen was reported just once. The pathogen was absent in samples from Portugal and Sweden, where the disease has not been reported yet. We conclude that aerobiological surveillance can inform the spatial distribution of the SBD, and contribute to early detection in pathogen-free countries.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.84.90549","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.84.90549","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CH","CZ","FR","IT","PT","SE"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Muller","Elodie"],"keywords":["Acer pseudoplatanus"],"topics":["Forest Insect Ecology and Management","Plant and Fungal Interactions Research","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4377104525","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.84.90549","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4377104525"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8628,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-8.49376,38.31566]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-0.7954,44.77931]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[11.0365,45.8467]}]},"bbox":[-8.49376,38.31567,11.0365,45.8467],"properties":{"title":"Testing early detection of pine processionary moth Thaumetopoea pityocampa nests using UAV-based methods","type":"article","abstract":"Early detection of insect infestation is a key to the adoption of control measures appropriated to each local condition. The use of remote sensing was recommended for a quick scanning of large areas, although it does not work well with signals bearing low intensity or items that are difficult to detect. Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV, or drone) may help in getting closer to individual trees and detect atypical signals of small dimensions. The larvae of the pine processionary moth (PPM, Thaumetopoea pityocampa (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775, Lepidoptera, Notodontidae) build conspicuous silk nests on the external parts of the host plants at the beginning of the winter and their early detection may prompt managers to adopt management techniques. This work aims at testing two deep learning methods (Region-based Convolutional Neural Network - R-CNN and You Only Look Once - YOLO) to detect the nests under three different conditions of host plant species and forest stands in southern Europe. YOLO algorithm provided better results and it allowed us to achieve F1-scores as high as 0.826 and 0.696 for the detection of presence / absence and the individual nests, respectively. The detection of all the nests that can be present on a tree is not achievable with either UAV scanning or traditional ground observation, therefore the integration of the methods may allow the complete efficiency of the surveillance. The use of UAV combined with Artificial Intelligence (AI) image analysis is recommended for further use in forest and urban settings for the detection of the PPM nests. The recommended methods can be extended to other pest systems, especially when specific symptoms can be associated with an insect pest species.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.84.95692","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.84.95692","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["FR","IT","PT"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Garcia","André"],"keywords":["AI algorithm"],"topics":["Entomological Studies and Ecology","Forest Insect Ecology and Management","Species Distribution and Climate Change"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4377103276","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.84.95692","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4377103276"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8627,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[11.17658,43.7724]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[11.18835,43.81755]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[11.3069,43.31736]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[11.51927,43.34186]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[11.46031,43.29662]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[11.32484,43.73487]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[10.989,43.72048]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[11.24092,43.81194]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[10.56781,43.19414]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[11.18049,43.47642]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[10.9608,43.2675]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[11.08842,43.16365]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[11.33925,43.89011]}]},"bbox":[10.56781,43.16365,11.51927,43.89011],"properties":{"title":"Duplex real-time PCR assay for the simultaneous detection of Ophiostoma novo-ulmi and Geosmithia spp. in elm wood and insect vectors","type":"article","abstract":"Dutch elm disease (DED) is a destructive tracheomycosis caused by Ophiostoma novo-ulmi, an ascomycete probably originating in East-Asia that is devastating natural elm populations throughout Europe, North America and Asia. The fungus is mainly spread by elm bark beetles that complete their life cycle between healthy and diseased elms. Recently, it has been highlighted that some fungi of the genus Geosmithia, which are similarly well associated with bark beetles, seem to also play a role in the DED pathosystem acting as mycoparasites of O. novo-ulmi. Although some relationship between the fungi is clear, the biological cycle of Geosmithia spp. within the DED cycle is still partly unclear, as is the role of Geosmithia spp. in association with the bark beetles. In this work, we tried to clarify these aspects by developing a qPCR duplex TaqMan assay to detect and quantify DNA of both fungi. The assay is extremely sensitive showing a limit of detection as low as 2 fg μl–1 for both fungi. We collected woody samples from healthy and infected elm trees throughout the beetle life cycle. All healthy elm samples were negative for both Geosmithia spp. and O. novo-ulmi DNA. Geosmithia spp. are never present in infected, but living trees, while they are present in frass of elm bark beetles (EBB – Scolytus spp.) and at each stage of the EBB life cycle in much higher quantities than O. novo-ulmi. This work provides a better understanding of the role and interactions occurring amongst the main players of the DED pathosystem.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.84.90843","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.84.90843","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["IT"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Pepori","Alessia"],"keywords":["DNA quantification"],"topics":["Forest Insect Ecology and Management","Entomopathogenic Microorganisms in Pest Control","Plant and Fungal Interactions Research"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4377103153","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.84.90843","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4377103153"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8626,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.4414,48.9244]}]},"bbox":[14.4414,48.9244,14.4414,48.9244],"properties":{"title":"Vertical spread of Hymenoscyphus fraxineus propagules","type":"article","abstract":"Currently, the ash dieback causal agent Hymenoscyphus fraxineus is an established invasive pathogen in most European countries. Its potential to spread quickly among invaded forests is based on its propagules: airborne inoculum composed mainly of ascospores originated in apothecia growing on leaf litter infected during the previous vegetation season. The spread of the inoculum by air masses to distant areas is probable and depends on the availability of the ascospores in higher levels of air. Our study aimed to detect the inoculum in an infected area at heights of more than 20 meters. Our study was conducted in a municipal locality (Boršov nad Vltavou) with tens of infected ash trees (Fraxinus excelsior) in South Bohemia (SW Czechia). The infected trees surround an agricultural silo where five rotating arm spore traps (rotorods) were mounted for ten consequent 48h samplings during the peak of the sporulating season (17th July to 6th August 2020). The spore traps were mounted 48, 37, 25, 14 and 0,3 meters above ground. Samples were quantified by qPCR. Results clearly proved the ability of the spores to reach a height of 48 meters. Furthermore, H. fraxineus DNA was detected from all five spore traps during all ten samplings. Mostly, the amount of detected spores showed a decreasing trend with height, and varied a lot. During some of the samplings, higher spore concetrations were achieved at the top than at the lower traps, which can be explained by horizontal air transfer of the inoculum from other infected areas. Based on GLM analyses, higher spore concentrations were achieved during days without rain, lower air temperatures, after cloudy, humid and rainy weather without strong winds. A combination of rotorod ROTTRAP 52 with qPCR quantification proved to be an efficient technology for a study focused on the vertical spread of H. fraxineus propagules.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.84.90981","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.84.90981","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CZ"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Dvořák","Miloň"],"keywords":["airborne inoculum"],"topics":["Forest Insect Ecology and Management","Allergic Rhinitis and Sensitization","Plant and animal studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4377103449","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.84.90981","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4377103449"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8617,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-76.5075,3.85528]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[28.23544,-25.75554]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[11.1775,43.77194]}]},"bbox":[-76.5075,-25.75554,28.23544,43.77194],"properties":{"title":"Myrtus communis in Europe threatened by the pandemic and South African strains of the myrtle rust pathogen Austropuccinia psidii (Sphaerophragmiaceae, Pucciniales)","type":"article","abstract":"Austropuccinia psidii, the causal agent of myrtle rust, has emerged as a significant threat to Myrtaceae in planted and natural woody ecosystems. The first detection of A. puccinia in South Africa was from severely infected ornamental Myrtus communis. This raised concern that M. communis, the sole Myrtaceae species native to Europe and an important component of vegetation in Mediterranean regions, could be threatened by the rust. In light of the potential threat to this unique species, seed was collected from 12 Italian provenances of M. communis, including mainland and island (Sardinia and Sicily) populations. We assessed the susceptibility of these provenances to both the pandemic and South African strains of A. psidii. In Colombia, where the pandemic strain of A. psidii is native, seedlings rapidly became infected by natural inoculum. In South Africa, a preliminary screening of seedlings by artificial inoculation with a single-uredinium isolate produced high levels of disease. Finally, plants of each of the 12 provenances were planted and monitored in Florence, Italy. To date, these showed no signs of disease, but will continue to be monitored. This study highlights the significant threat that both the pandemic and South African strains of A. puccinia pose to M. communis in Europe.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.84.95823","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.84.95823","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CO","IT","ZA"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Paap","Trudy"],"keywords":["biosecurity"],"topics":["Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Plant Pathogens and Resistance"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4377021818","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.84.95823","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4377021818"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8612,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[13.7,37.98333]}]},"bbox":[13.7,37.98333,13.7,37.98333],"properties":{"title":"Searching for the competitive ability of the alien seagrass Halophila stipulacea with the autochthonous species Cymodocea nodosa","type":"article","abstract":"The tropical seagrass Halophila stipulacea (Forsskål) Ascherson, 1867 entered in the Mediterranean Sea through the Suez Canal more than 100 years ago. In coastal-marine ecosystems the spatial niche of H. stipulacea is often overlapped with that of native Mediterranean Sea seagrasses and therefore it might out-compete them. Aiming to better understand its invasiveness potential, we monitored a Southern Mediterranean shallow coastal-marine water habitat from August 2010 to August 2011, where H. stipulacea co-occurred with the native seagrass Cymodocea nodosa (Ucria) Ascherson, 1870. Besides, the year-round dynamics of H. stipulacea was also monitored in four periods. To test the hypothesis that the presence/absence of H. stipulacea may have an effect on C. nodosa density, we analyzed the shoot density of C. nodosa in 8 sites, 4 sites where H. stipulacea was present (impacted sites) and 4 where H. stipulacea was absent (control sites). The results showed significant differences in C. nodosa shoot density according to the presence/absence of H. stipulacea, with the lowest values observed in sites where it co-occurred with H. stipulacea. We hypothesize that the dense rhizome-sediment net created by H. stipulacea can interfere with C. nodosa density, pushing down its rhizomes in the anoxic layer. The leaf features of H. stipulacea were generally comparable to those of other Mediterranean populations. In January 2011 a significant decline of H. stipulacea was observed, maybe related to changes in the environmental conditions that have become unfavorable (e.g. hydrodynamics, turbidity) and, unexpectedly, the seagrass disappeared in April 2011. In January, we also observed the occurrence of the green alien alga Caulerpa cylindracea Sonder, 1945 which rapidly invaded the bare substrate left by H. stipulacea.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.83.99508","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.83.99508","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["IT"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Mannino","Anna Maria"],"keywords":["Cymodocea nodosa"],"topics":["Marine and coastal plant biology","Marine Ecology and Invasive Species","Coral and Marine Ecosystems Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4376321009","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.83.99508","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4376321009"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8611,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.1,50.46667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[7.6,50.35]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[7.43333,50.58333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[7.73333,50.71667]}]},"bbox":[7.43333,50.35,9.1,50.71667],"properties":{"title":"Potential impacts of invasive crayfish on native benthic fish: shelter use and agonistic behaviour","type":"article","abstract":"Spinycheek crayfish (Faxonius limosus) and signal crayfish (Pacifastacus leniusculus) are successful North American invasive crayfish species distributed throughout Europe. Both species compete with native benthic fish for shelter. In a laboratory approach, we assessed competition for shelter and antagonistic interactions between these invasive crayfish species and the native benthic fish species, stone loach (Barbatula barbatula) and bullhead (Cottus gobio). This allows for studying the potential impacts of invasive crayfish on native benthic fish. Spinycheek crayfish and signal crayfish were able to gain control of the shelter and could successfully displace both benthic fish species. For stone loach, the presence of crayfish significantly decreased their shelter use and caused several behavioural changes such as reduced activity and increased hiding behaviour outside the shelter. Although the shelter use by bullheads was not reduced, they displayed similar behavioural changes, if less intense. Invasive crayfish species showed remarkable combative interactions against both species of benthic fishes, evidenced by the high number of aggressive interactions, especially concerning stone loach. Our results highlight the pronounced dominance of invasive crayfish over benthic fish in terms of shelter competition and aggressive interactions under laboratory conditions, which consequently might promote the latter’s exposure to predation.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.83.102975","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.83.102975","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["DE"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Mohammed","Essmat"],"keywords":["Antagonistic interactions"],"topics":["Crustacean biology and ecology","Coral and Marine Ecosystems Studies","Parasite Biology and Host Interactions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4367692697","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.83.102975","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4367692697"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8608,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[21.00239,47.86706]}]},"bbox":[21.00239,47.86706,21.00239,47.86706],"properties":{"title":"Intraguild predation as a potential explanation for the population decline of the threatened native fish, the European mudminnow (Umbra krameri Walbaum, 1792) by the invasive Amur sleeper (Perccottus glenii Dybowski, 1877)","type":"article","abstract":"Biotic interactions exerted by invasive species have a strong effect on ecosystems. Intraguild predation may contribute to the decline in the distribution, abundance and population size of native species and may facilitate the spread of non-native taxa. In this study, we investigated the feeding ecology of the invasive fish Amur sleeper (Perccottus glenii Dybowski, 1877) in a lowland watercourse, where it co-exists with the threatened native fish European mudminnow (Umbra krameri Walbaum, 1792). We used two sampling protocols that differed in the frequency of sampling time (e.g. monthly samplings and samplings in 10-day intervals) to provide evidence of predation, an interaction that may lead to the decline of mudminnow populations with the spread of the Amur sleeper. Aquatic macroinvertebrates comprised a major part of the diet for both sampling intervals. However, finer temporal resolution revealed the importance of fish, especially mudminnow juveniles, as a periodically available food source in the Amur sleeper’s diet. A high degree of dietary overlap was found between the different size groups of the Amur sleeper, but larger specimens tended to feed on a relatively higher proportion of fish. Our results suggested that temporal resolution of stomach content analyses may largely determine inferences on the importance of predation on juvenile mudminnow. Overall, we found that intraguild predation could contribute to the decline of European mudminnow populations, which underscores the importance of effective control measures to prevent the further spread of the invasive Amur sleeper.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.83.95680","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.83.95680","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["HU"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Somogyi","Dóra"],"keywords":["Diet analysis"],"topics":["Fish Ecology and Management Studies","Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior","Fish Biology and Ecology Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4362665128","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.83.95680","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4362665128"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8607,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[146.7563,-19.3127]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[146.7575,-19.3126]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[146.7631,-19.3114]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[146.8533,-19.3405]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[146.5784,-19.268]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[146.853,-19.3411]}]},"bbox":[146.5784,-19.3411,146.8533,-19.268],"properties":{"title":"Invasive terrestrial invertebrate detection in water and soil using a targeted eDNA approach","type":"article","abstract":"Terrestrial invasive invertebrates can rapidly colonise new areas, causing detrimental effects on biodiversity, economy and lifestyle. Targeted environmental DNA (eDNA) methods could constitute an early detection tool given their sensitivity to small numbers of individuals. We hypothesised that terrestrial runoff would transport eDNA from the land into adjacent waterbodies and used the invasive yellow crazy ant (Anoplolepis gracilipes) as a model species to test this hypothesis. We collected water samples from four waterbodies adjacent (< 10 m from the creek edge) to infestations following rainfall events for eDNA analysis. We also collected soil samples from areas of known infestations and tested five eDNA extraction methods to determine their efficiency to extract eDNA from soil. Water samples resulted in positive yellow crazy ant eDNA amplification (20–100% field replicates across all sites), even at one site located 300 m away from where ants had been detected visually. Soil samples resulted in a higher percentage of false negatives when sampled from ant transit areas than from nest entrances. Unpurified DNA extracts from soil also resulted in false negative detections and only after applying a purification step of DNA extracts, did we detect yellow crazy ant eDNA in 40–100% of field replicates across all methods and sites. This is the first study to empirically show that eDNA from a terrestrial invertebrate can be successfully isolated and amplified from adjacent or downstream waterbodies. 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In this study, we investigate the species’ invasion history by comparing the genetic diversity and structure of native (Australia) and several invasive range (Brazil, Portugal, South Africa, Spain, and Uruguay) populations and by modelling different introduction scenarios using these data. We sampled 272 A. longifolia individuals – 126 from different invasive ranges and 146 from the native range – from 41 populations. We genotyped all individuals at four chloroplast and 12 nuclear microsatellite markers. From these data we calculated diversity metrics, identified chloroplast haplotypes, and estimated population genetic structure based on Bayesian assignment tests. We used Approximate Bayesian Computation (ABC) models to infer the likely introduction history into each invaded country. In Australia, population genetic structure of A. longifolia appears to be strongly shaped by the Bass Strait and we identified two genetic clusters largely corresponding to mainland Australian and Tasmanian populations. We found invasive populations to represent a mixture of these clusters. Similar levels of genetic diversity were present in native and invasive ranges, indicating that invasive populations did not go through a genetic bottleneck. Bayesian assignment tests and chloroplast haplotype frequencies further suggested a secondary introduction event between South Africa and Portugal. However, ABC analyses could not confidently identify the native source(s) of invasive populations in these two countries, probably due to the known high propagule pressure that accompanied these introductions. ABC analyses identified Tasmania as the likely source of invasive populations in Brazil and Uruguay. A definitive native source for Spanish populations could also not be identified. This study shows that tracing the introduction history of A. longifolia is difficult, most likely because of the complexity associated with the extensive movement of the species around the world. Our findings should be considered when planning management and control efforts, such as biological control, in some invaded regions.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.82.87455","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.82.87455","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["AU","BR","PT","UY","ZA"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Vicente","Sara"],"keywords":["Australian acacias"],"topics":["Genetic diversity and population structure","Environmental DNA in Biodiversity Studies","Biological Control of Invasive Species"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4321444088","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.82.87455","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4321444088"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8596,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-76.62757,42.26445]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-76.92572,41.65038]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-76.94507,41.74501]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-76.08341,42.76094]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-76.67325,42.49939]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-75.88022,42.34022]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-76.47251,42.37903]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-77.41622,42.26578]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-76.77994,42.47374]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-73.81478,43.5155]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-77.19989,41.85348]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-76.92317,41.67096]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-77.4546,41.69646]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-76.63138,42.28194]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-76.22174,42.74353]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-77.14184,41.6738]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-76.96671,41.69965]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-76.95881,41.67589]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-75.27708,43.55212]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-76.98356,41.71145]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-79.22653,41.17809]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-78.88494,40.75009]}]},"bbox":[-79.22653,40.75009,-73.81478,43.55212],"properties":{"title":"Population level interactions between an invasive woodwasp, an invasive nematode and a community of native parasitoids","type":"article","abstract":"Parasitic nematodes and hymenopteran parasitoids have been introduced and used extensively to control invasive Eurasian Sirex noctilio woodwasps in pine plantations in the Southern Hemisphere where no members of this community are native. Sirex noctilio has more recently invaded North America where Sirex-associated communities are native. Sirex noctilio and its parasitic nematode, Deladenus siricidicola, plus six native hymenopteran woodwasp parasitoids in New York and Pennsylvania, were sampled from 204 pines in 2011–2019. Sirex noctilio had become the most common woodwasp in this region and the native parasitoids associated with the native woodwasps had expanded their host ranges to use this invader. We investigated the distributions of these species among occupied trees and the interactions between S. noctilio and natural enemies as well as among the natural enemies. Sirex noctilio were strongly aggregated, with a few of the occupied trees hosting hundreds of woodwasps. Nematode parasitism was positively associated with S. noctilio density, and negatively associated with the density of rhyssine parasitoids. Parasitism by the parasitoid Ibalia leucospoides was positively associated with host (S. noctilio) density, while parasitism by the rhyssine parasitoids was negatively associated with density of S. noctilio. Thus, most S. noctilio come from a few attacked trees in a forest, and S. noctilio from those high-density trees experienced high parasitism by both the invasive nematode and the most abundant native parasitoid, I. l. ensiger. There is little evidence for direct competition between the nematodes and parasitoids. The negative association occurring between rhyssine parasitoids and I. l. ensiger suggests rhyssines may suffer from competition with I. l. ensiger which parasitize the host at an earlier life stage. In addition to direct competition with the native woodwasp Sirex nigricornis for suitable larval habitat within weakened trees, the large S. noctilio population increases the parasitoid and nematode populations, which may increase parasitism of S. nigricornis.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.82.96599","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.82.96599","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["US"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["van Nouhuys","Saskya"],"keywords":["Aggregation"],"topics":["Forest Insect Ecology and Management","Insect-Plant Interactions and Control","Plant and animal studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4319728125","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.82.96599","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4319728125"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8593,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[7.81833,48.01056]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[7.81028,48.56778]}]},"bbox":[7.81028,48.01056,7.81833,48.56778],"properties":{"title":"Chelonian challenge: three alien species from North America are moving their reproductive boundaries in Central Europe","type":"article","abstract":"Biological invasions by alien species have substantial economic impacts and are a major driver of the ongoing decline and loss of biodiversity. Through humans, the North American pond slider (Trachemys scripta) has acquired a global distribution over the last decades and is currently listed among the worst invasive reptile species. However, in more recent times, other freshwater chelonian species have increasingly been recorded far outside their native distribution ranges as well, not only on the same continent but also on others. Despite that, the impact of alien chelonians on their respective new ecosystems remains unclear. The long-term effects and severity of impacts of alien populations mostly depend on whether they ultimately succeed in establishing themselves. This is not entirely resolved for chelonians in Central Europe. To answer that, we investigated wild populations of three non-native chelonian species from North America in Germany (Pseudemys concinna, Graptemys pseudogeographica and Trachemys scripta) applying population genetic approaches. We revealed the successful reproduction of all three species in Germany and provide the very first record for the reproduction of P. concinna and G. pseudogeographica in a temperate continental climate zone outside their native distribution. Based on our unambiguous evidence of natural reproduction, we call for dedicated studies to verify how widespread established populations are and to investigate the existing and potential impacts of all three species in a range of ecosystems along a climatic gradient. Such data is urgently needed to revise the current risk assessments of non-native chelonians, especially in Central European countries.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.82.87264","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.82.87264","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["DE"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Tietz","Benno"],"keywords":["biodiversity loss"],"topics":["Fish Ecology and Management Studies","Wildlife Ecology and Conservation","Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4318820513","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.82.87264","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4318820513"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8590,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-106.3,51]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-109.1,52.7]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-106.8,52]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-104,49.3]}]},"bbox":[-109.1,49.3,-104.0,52.7],"properties":{"title":"Effects of the invasive leafy spurge (Euphorbia esula L.) on plant community structure are altered by management history","type":"article","abstract":"Invasive species threaten biodiversity and ecosystem functioning, often causing changes in plant community composition and, thus, the functional traits of that community. Quantifying changes in traits can help us understand invasive species impacts on communities; however, both the invader and the plant community may be responding to the same environmental drivers. In North America, leafy spurge (Euphorbia esula L.) is a problematic invader that reduces plant diversity and forage production for livestock. Its documented effects on plant communities differ amongst studies, however, potentially due to differences in productivity or land management. To identify the potential effects of leafy spurge on plant communities, we quantified leafy spurge abundance, plant species richness, forage production, functional group composition and community weighted mean traits, intensively at a single site and extensively across ten sites differing in management. We then tested how leafy spurge abundance related to these variables as a function of site management activities. Leafy spurge abundance was consistently associated with fewer plant species, reduced forage production and more invasive grass. Community-weighted specific root length also consistently increased with leafy spurge abundance, suggesting that belowground competition may be important in determining co-existence with leafy spurge. Other changes were dependent on management. Native forbs were excluded as leafy spurge became more abundant, but only in grazed sites as these species were already absent from ungrazed sites. Taller plants better persisted in dense leafy spurge patches, but only in grazed sites, consistent with either facilitation of taller species via associational defences or competitive exclusion of shorter species in ungrazed sites and dense leafy spurge patches. These results show that, despite some emergent properties of invasion, management context can alter invasion impacts by causing changes in the plant community and its interactions with the invader.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.81.89450","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.81.89450","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CA"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Liu","Catherine"],"keywords":["co-existence"],"topics":["Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","Plant and animal studies","Plant Parasitism and Resistance"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4318225136","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.81.89450","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4318225136"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8586,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.15722,51.39417]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.15778,51.39389]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.15722,51.39333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.15833,51.3925]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.15833,51.39194]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.15861,51.39139]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.16306,51.39056]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.16222,51.39056]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.16111,51.39056]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.23417,51.37833]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.2325,51.37806]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.23028,51.37861]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.265,51.30889]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.26417,51.30917]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.26444,51.30972]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.06833,51.4125]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.06722,51.4125]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.06778,51.41222]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.18639,51.50306]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.18611,51.50333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.18639,51.50361]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.185,51.29861]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.18417,51.29861]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.18528,51.29917]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.18889,51.29972]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.18944,51.29972]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.18833,51.29944]}]},"bbox":[15.06722,51.29861,15.265,51.50361],"properties":{"title":"Linear scaling – negative effects of invasive Spiraea tomentosa (Rosaceae) on wetland plants and pollinator communities","type":"article","abstract":"Invasive plants directly and indirectly disrupt the ecosystem functioning, of which indirect effects, for example, through trophic cascades, are particularly difficult to predict. It is frequently assumed that the impact of an invading species on the ecosystem is proportional (linearly related) to its density or abundance in a habitat, but this assumption has rarely been tested. We hypothesised that abundance and richness of plants and potentially pollinators of wet meadows change as a result of invasion of steeplebush Spiraea tomentosa and that these changes are proportional to the density of the shrub. We selected 27 sites amongst wet meadows habitats invaded by S. tomentosa with coverage ranging from 0% to 100% and examined the diversity of plants, as well as the abundance and diversity of flower visitors (bees, butterflies with moths and flies). Our results showed that the richness of plants, as well as the richness and number of individuals of flower visitors, decrease significantly and linearly with an increase of the S. tomentosa cover. This finding supports the hypothesis that the impact of an invasive species can be proportional to their population density, especially if this species is limiting the available resources without supplying others. Our study is the first to show such an unequivocal negative, linear effect of an invasive shrub on the abundance and richness of potential pollinators. It proves that the negative impact of S. tomentosa on the wetland ecosystem appears even with a minor coverage of the invader, which should be taken into account when planning activities aimed at controlling the population of this transformer species. The simultaneously detected linear dependence allows us to assume that the benefits of controlling secondary populations of the shrub can be proportional to the incurred effort.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.81.95849","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.81.95849","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["PL"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Wiatrowska","Blanka"],"keywords":["bees"],"topics":["Plant and animal studies","Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","Botany, Ecology, and Taxonomy Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4317753356","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.81.95849","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4317753356"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8584,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-97.67,27.433]}]},"bbox":[-97.67,27.433,-97.67,27.433],"properties":{"title":"Evidence of plant-soil feedback in South Texas grasslands associated with invasive Guinea grass","type":"article","abstract":"Plant-soil feedback (PSF) processes play an integral role in structuring plant communities. In native grasslands, PSF has a largely negative or stabilizing effect on plant growth contributing to species coexistence and succession, but perturbations to a system can alter PSF, leading to long-term changes. Through changes to soil abiotic and biotic properties, invasion by non-native plants has a strong impact on belowground processes with broad shifts in historical PSFs. Guinea grass, Megathyrsus maximus, an emerging invasive in South Texas, can efficiently exclude native plants in part due to its fast growth rate and high biomass accumulation, but its impacts on belowground processes are unknown. Here, we provide a first look at PSF processes in South Texas savannas currently undergoing invasion by Guinea grass. In this pilot study, we addressed the question of how the presence of the invasive M. maximus may alter PSF compared to uninvaded grasslands. Under greenhouse conditions, we assessed germination and growth of Guinea grass and the seed bank in soil collected from grasslands invaded and uninvaded by Guinea grass. We found that Guinea grass grown in soil from invaded grasslands grew taller and accumulated higher biomass than in soil from uninvaded grasslands. Plants grown from the seed bank were more species rich and abundant in soil from uninvaded grasslands but had higher biomass in soil from invaded grasslands. In South Texas savannas, we found evidence to support shifts in the direction of PSF processes in the presence of Guinea grass with positive feedback processes appearing to reinforce invasion and negative feedback processes possibly contributing to species coexistence in uninvaded grasslands. Future work is needed to determine the mechanisms behind the observed shifts in PSF and further explore the role PSF has in Guinea grass invasion.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.81.86672","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.81.86672","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["US"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Bowman","Elizabeth"],"keywords":["bulk soil"],"topics":["Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","Plant Parasitism and Resistance"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4317502051","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.81.86672","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4317502051"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8579,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[55.65,-21]}]},"bbox":[55.65,-21.0,55.65,-21.0],"properties":{"title":"Application of genetic and Spatially Explicit Capture-Recapture analyses to design adaptive feral cat control in a large inhabited island","type":"article","abstract":"Faunas of oceanic islands have a high proportion of endemic species which contribute to the uniqueness of island communities. Island species are particularly naïve and vulnerable to alien predators, such as cats (Felis catus). On large, inhabited islands, where the complete eradication of feral cat populations is not considered feasible, control represents the best management option to lower their detrimental effects on native fauna. The first objective of our study was to investigate population genetics of feral cats of Réunion Island. The second objective was to understand the space use of feral cats established near the breeding colonies of the two endemic and endangered seabirds of Réunion Island, the Barau’s Petrel (Pterodroma baraui) and the Mascarene Petrel (Pseudobulweria aterrima). We evaluated genetic diversity, population structure and gene flow amongst six groups of feral cats located at a maximum of 10 km from known petrel colonies. We also analysed the behaviour and space use of one of these feral cat groups using camera-trap data and Spatially Explicit Capture-Recapture (SECR) models. Genetic analyses revealed that feral cats were structured in three genetic clusters explained mostly by the island topography. Two clusters were observed at five sampled sites, suggesting high connectivity amongst these sites. The last cluster was found in only one site, suggesting high isolation. This site was a remote mountain area located in the vicinity of one of the main Barau’s Petrel colonies. The behavioural study was conducted on this isolated feral cat population. Mark recapture analysis suggested that feral cats were present at low density and had large home ranges, which is probably explained by reduced food availability. Finally, we make several recommendations for refining feral cat management programmes on inhabited islands.","publicationDate":"2022-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.79.87726","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.79.87726","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["FR"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Juhasz","Claire-Cécile"],"keywords":["camera trapping"],"topics":["Animal Ecology and Behavior Studies","Wildlife Ecology and Conservation","Species Distribution and Climate Change"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4312135903","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.79.87726","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4312135903"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8577,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[11.6608,59.3522]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[11.6556,59.3501]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[11.6472,59.3483]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[11.6364,59.3331]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[11.645,59.3283]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[11.6528,56.3261]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[11.6561,59.3294]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[11.6601,59.3242]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[11.6667,59.3117]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[11.8625,59.1594]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[11.8231,59.2067]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[11.8261,59.2089]}]},"bbox":[11.6364,56.3261,11.8625,59.3522],"properties":{"title":"Exploring the eDNA dynamics of the host-pathogen pair Pacifastacus leniusculus (Decapoda) and Aphanomyces astaci (Saprolegniales) under experimental conditions","type":"article","abstract":"The oomycete Aphanomyces astaci causes crayfish plague, a disease threatening native European crayfish. It is carried and transmitted by American crayfish species, which are the original hosts of A. astaci. In recent years, environmental DNA (eDNA) methods have been successfully implemented to monitor the spread of both A. astaci and its hosts. However, still little is known about how population density and other environmental factors influence the detectability of this host-pathogen complex. In a mesocosm experiment, we tested the influence of crayfish density, temperature and food availability on the detectability of eDNA for A. astaci and its host, signal crayfish Pacifastacus leniusculus. We also compared eDNA results with crayfish population density measured by catch per unit effort (CPUE) from two lakes with varying crayfish density and A. astaci prevalence. The mesocosm experiment revealed that a limited set of controlled factors can substantially change the detectable amount of eDNA, even though the physical presence of the target organisms remains the same. In cold, clear water, eDNA quantities of both targets increased far more than in a linear fashion with increased crayfish density. However, the presence of food decreased the detectability of crayfish eDNA, presumably through increased microbial-induced eDNA degradation. For A. astaci, where eDNA typically represents living spores, food did not affect the detectability. However, high water temperature strongly reduced it. The increased complexity and variability of factors influencing eDNA concentration under natural conditions, compared to a controlled experimental environment, suggests that establishing a reliable relationship between eDNA quantities and crayfish density is difficult to achieve. This was also supported by field data, where we found minimal correspondence between eDNA quantity and CPUE data. A comparison between quantitative real-time PCR (qPCR) analysis and droplet-digital PCR (ddPCR) analysis revealed higher detection success of the targets in field samples when using qPCR. Overall, our results support eDNA as an effective tool for presence-absence monitoring, but it seems less suited for biomass quantification and population density estimates. Detection of A. astaci and P. leniusculus is not influenced uniformly by respective environmental factors. Consequently, we recommend a strategy of monitoring both targets, where the detection of one may point towards the presence of the other.","publicationDate":"2022-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.79.82793","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.79.82793","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["NO","SE"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Rusch","Johannes"],"keywords":["crayfish plague"],"topics":["Environmental DNA in Biodiversity Studies","Identification and Quantification in Food","Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4312116424","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.79.82793","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4312116424"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8574,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[20.33164,63.82961]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[10.40789,63.41364]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[17.00437,63.34757]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.12866,60.87959]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[13.62328,59.403]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.19258,59.33775]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.33968,59.26483]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.71404,58.17554]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[10.42298,55.3699]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.56911,54.48772]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[10.10497,54.34886]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.86951,53.54843]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[10.6072,51.66625]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[17.25088,51.04966]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[13.71082,50.93647]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[8.80855,50.80591]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[10.04884,50.4631]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[8.58841,50.45559]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[19.22854,50.23825]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[19.22739,50.23744]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[6.57417,49.81556]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[6.17952,49.63619]}]},"bbox":[6.17952,49.63619,20.33164,63.82961],"properties":{"title":"Phenology and morphology of the invasive legume Lupinus polyphyllus along a latitudinal gradient in Europe","type":"article","abstract":"Plant phenology, i. e. the timing of life cycle events, is related to individual fitness and species distribution ranges. Temperature is one of the most important drivers of plant phenology together with day length. The adaptation of their phenology may be important for the success of invasive plant species. The present study aims at understanding how the performance and the phenology of the invasive legume Lupinus polyphyllus vary with latitude. We sampled data across a >2000 km latitudinal gradient from Central to Northern Europe. We quantified variation in phenology of flowering and fruiting of L. polyphyllus using >1600 digital photos of inflorescences from 220 individual plants observed weekly at 22 sites. The day of the year at which different phenological phases were reached, increased 1.3–1.8 days per degree latitude, whereas the growing degree days (gdd) required for these phenological phases decreased 5–16 gdd per degree latitude. However, this difference disappeared, when the day length of each day included in the calculation of gdd was considered. The day of the year of the earliest and the latest climatic zone to reach any of the three studied phenological phases differed by 23–30 days and temperature requirements to reach these stages differed between 62 and 236 gdd. Probably, the invasion of this species will further increase in the northern part of Europe over the next decades due to climate warming. For invasive species control, our results suggest that in countries with a large latitudinal extent, the mowing date should shift by ca. one week per 500 km at sites with similar elevations.","publicationDate":"2022-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.78.89673","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.78.89673","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["DE","DK","LU","NO","PL","SE"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Ludewig","Kristin"],"keywords":["Flowering phenology"],"topics":["Plant and animal studies","Botanical Research and Chemistry","Plant Parasitism and Resistance"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4311096876","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.78.89673","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4311096876"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8563,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[16.90933,46.23914]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.89578,45.84342]}]},"bbox":[15.89578,45.84342,16.90933,46.23914],"properties":{"title":"Recurring infection by crayfish plague pathogen only marginally affects survival and growth of marbled crayfish","type":"article","abstract":"Invasive alien crayfish threaten the diversity of freshwater ecosystems and native crayfish fauna. In Europe, this is largely due to transmission of the crayfish plague to susceptible native crayfish. Many invasive species tolerate crayfish plague, but the infection still has the potential to reduce the fitness of a tolerant host due to energy trade-offs between immune response maintenance and life-history traits, such as growth and reproduction. In combination with other unfavourable conditions, such a response could alter further invasion success of an otherwise successful crayfish invader. We examined whether repeated infection with one of the most virulent haplogroups of crayfish plague agent (Aphanomyces astaci) affects growth or survival of the juvenile marbled crayfish (Procambarus virginalis). Juveniles were exposed to i) two levels of pathogen concentrations, and ii) two different feeding regimes under the higher pathogen concentration. In all performed trials, repeated infection reduced growth rates, while the combination of recurring infection and food limitation significantly increased mortality. The average energy cost of the immune response was estimated at 12.07 J/day for individuals weighing 0.3 grams. Since infections were frequent and pathogen concentrations high, results suggest that marbled crayfish is resistant to A. astaci pathogen and its survival is only affected by adding the stress of food limitation. The survival of almost half of the individuals exposed to high pathogen loads and extreme food limitation indicates that chronic infection by crayfish plague is unlikely to be an important factor impeding invasion success of the marbled crayfish, even under harsh conditions. Our results add to the growing body of evidence that marbled crayfish has potential to become one of the most successful freshwater invaders.","publicationDate":"2022-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.77.87474","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.77.87474","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["HR"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Dobrović","Ana"],"keywords":["food limitation"],"topics":["Crustacean biology and ecology","Coral and Marine Ecosystems Studies","Invertebrate Immune Response Mechanisms"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4307988577","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.77.87474","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4307988577"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8561,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[2.0775,41.47472]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[2.14833,41.49139]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-8.76528,42.61556]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-8.77472,42.61444]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-8.77111,42.61083]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-8.98667,42.53861]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-8.63722,42.43972]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-8.58917,42.28722]}]},"bbox":[-8.98667,41.47472,2.14833,42.61556],"properties":{"title":"Genetic divergence and aggressiveness within a supercolony of the invasive ant Linepithema humile","type":"article","abstract":"Biological invasions constitute an opportunity to study the evolutionary processes behind species’ adaptations. The invasive potential of some species, like the Argentine ant (Linepithema humile), has likely been increasing because they show low intraspecific competition. However, multiple introductions over time or genetic divergence could increase the probability of intraspecific competition, constituting barriers for their dispersal and thus, decreasing invasive success. Here, we studied the genetic and behavioural variability of L. humile workers collected at six locations on the NW coast of the Iberian Peninsula, a possible scenario for multiple introductions and population divergence, due to its high level of maritime traffic and complex coastal geography. We analysed behaviours related to spatial navigation (exploration, wall-following), resources acquisition, and competition (inter and intraspecific aggressiveness) through two relevant seasons for the nest ecology: spring and autumn. Genetic analyses using microsatellites indicated that the nests studied belonged to the most spread supercolony in South Europe. However, we identified the existence of two genetically differentiated clusters in Galiza. Lethal interactions were found between workers from different and similar genetic clusters, but a trend suggests higher agonistic behaviours between the two genetic groups. Genetic differences were positively correlated with the geographical distance, but aggressiveness was not correlated with any of them. Ants from each of the tested nests expressed different behaviours with high plasticity through time. Ants from all nests showed more exploration and aggressiveness, less wall-following and faster detection of food in autumn than in spring, with no intraspecific aggressiveness observed in spring. Our findings suggest competition between nests of the same supercolony and behavioural seasonal variability, supporting the hypothesis of divergent evolutionary processes. The results of our work question the assumed unity of supercolonies of this species and offer insights for understanding the future adaptation of L. humile in the introduced areas.","publicationDate":"2022-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.77.90852","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.77.90852","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["ES"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Sanmartín-Villar","Iago"],"keywords":["intraspecific competition"],"topics":["Insect and Arachnid Ecology and Behavior","Plant and animal studies","Animal Behavior and Reproduction"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4307868103","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.77.90852","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4307868103"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8560,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-81.14,32.12167]}]},"bbox":[-81.14,32.12167,-81.14,32.12167],"properties":{"title":"Variation in plant traits and phylogenetic structure associated with native and nonnative species in an industrialized flora","type":"article","abstract":"Industrialized sites are hotspots for nonnative species because of continuous anthropogenic disturbance and nonnative propagule rain resulting from hitchhikers exchanged through global trade. Investigating plant traits and the phylogenetic structure of species at initial ports of entry can contribute to our understanding of how species are introduced to, assembled into, and survive at industrialized sites, which can also inform how susceptible these sites are to nonnative plant invasions. To compare native and nonnative species, we asked three questions: 1) Are plant traits differentially associated with species nativity (native versus nonnative)? (2) Do these traits have phylogenetic signals? and (3) What is the phylogenetic structure of each trait for native and nonnative species? We collected, identified, and vouchered 170 angiosperm species within the Garden City Terminal at the Port of Savannah, Georgia, USA, the largest container terminal in North America. Species nativity was derived from the literature, as were traits of pollination syndrome, dispersal syndrome, duration, and growth habit. Pearson’s Chi-squared tests were used to determine if traits were differentially associated with species nativity. Phylogenetic signal, along with mean pairwise distance (MPD) and mean nearest taxon distance (MNTD), were used to assess the degree of phylogenetic relatedness of native and nonnative species with each trait. Nonnative species showed a significant association with multiple pollination syndromes. Native species were significantly associated with perennial duration and zoophily pollination syndrome. All traits possessed a phylogenetic signal, and the anemophily pollination syndrome was significantly clustered for both native and nonnative species. Still, most other traits differed in their phylogenetic structure pattern based on the nativity. Overall, findings suggest that the environment is filtering for native and nonnative species that possess traits promoting introduction and survival at this industrialized point-of-entry. They also suggest that nonnative species trait differences partition available niches that promote their introduction to the site. More research is needed at industrialized sites to inventory and monitor the floristic community, investigate the establishment and spread probabilities of nonnative species, and prevent and mitigate nonnative species risks and impacts.","publicationDate":"2022-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.77.87307","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.77.87307","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["US"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Worthy","Samantha"],"keywords":["global trade"],"topics":["Plant and animal studies","Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","Species Distribution and Climate Change"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4307867995","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.77.87307","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4307867995"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8538,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[7.57883,50.35357]}]},"bbox":[7.57883,50.35357,7.57883,50.35357],"properties":{"title":"Invasive round goby shows higher sensitivity to salinization than native European perch","type":"article","abstract":"Salinity is an influential abiotic environmental factor in aquatic species, specifically in freshwater, where salinization causes ecosystem degradation. Secondary salinization, that is increases in salinity due to anthropogenic activities, can affect both osmoregulation and behaviour in freshwater fishes. It is generally believed that invasive species handle climatic change and environmental degradation better than native species, which is one reason for their invasion success. However, how invasive and native species cope with salinity changes remains little understood. Therefore, we investigated how low (500 µS/cm) and high salinity (2000 µS/cm) conditions affected oxygen consumption and behaviour in the invasive round goby (Neogobius melanostomus) and the native European perch (Perca fluviatilis). Our results showed that in round goby oxygen consumption increased and swimming and non-swimming movements changed in response to salinity increments, whereas European perch was not affected by salinity. Thus, it seems as if the invasive round goby is more sensitive to changes in salinity than the native European perch. Our results fit with the minority of studies indicating invasive species being less tolerant than some native species to environmental changes. This finding could be explained by the adaptation of round goby to low salinity due to its long establishment in River Rhine. Further, our results are also confirming that the effect of salinity is species-specific. In addition, European perch and round goby show diametrically different behavioural response to disturbance which could be an effect of holding different ecological niches as well as their anatomical differences.","publicationDate":"2022-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.75.86528","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.75.86528","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["DE"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Backström","Tobias"],"keywords":["European perch"],"topics":["Fish Ecology and Management Studies","Physiological and biochemical adaptations","Fish Biology and Ecology Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4293802301","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.75.86528","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4293802301"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8534,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.34856,48.90786]}]},"bbox":[14.34856,48.90786,14.34856,48.90786],"properties":{"title":"Presence of an alien turtle accelerates hatching of common frog (Rana temporaria) tadpoles","type":"article","abstract":"The presence of a predator affects prey populations either by direct predation or by modifying various parts of their life history. We investigated whether the hatching time, developmental stage, and body size at hatching of common frog (Rana temporaria) embryos would alter in the presence of a red-eared slider (Trachemys scripta elegans) as a predator. The presence of a predator affected all factors examined. We found that in the absence of the slider, the embryos hatched in 12 days, while hatching was accelerated by two days in slider treatment. At the same time, the embryos hatched smaller and at a lower stage of development with the slider than without it. Our study extends the range of predators studied, including the effect on different phases of development of potential amphibian prey.","publicationDate":"2022-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.74.82250","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.74.82250","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CZ"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Vodrážková","Magda"],"keywords":["Antipredator defence"],"topics":["Amphibian and Reptile Biology","Turtle Biology and Conservation","Animal Behavior and Reproduction"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4288052119","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.74.82250","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4288052119"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8531,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[12.9646,49.3914]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[13.1024,49.7976]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.1015,48.7395]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[13.7509,50.6401]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[13.9032,50.2517]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[13.9603,49.6652]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[13.9628,49.6661]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.1623,50.451]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.3931,50.1183]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.3974,50.1454]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.3623,49.9803]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.3778,49.2397]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.4709,48.9752]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.6809,49.0655]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.4346,50.3664]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.4961,50.3109]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.5149,50.2401]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.6795,49.8401]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.5439,50.3869]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.5686,50.4107]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.6573,50.1994]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.7934,50.1696]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[16.5092,49.239]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[17.7437,50.2982]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.1433,49.0971]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[13.0075,49.312]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[13.018,49.3138]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[13.7582,49.0605]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.171,49.155]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.5279,48.6146]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.0412,49.0988]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.0951,49.0056]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.0934,49.0938]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.8569,49.3713]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.9448,49.5672]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.9864,49.4201]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.9967,49.3907]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[16.0593,49.3738]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[16.084,49.3782]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[16.0985,49.4366]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[16.1308,49.3829]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[16.3339,49.6688]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[16.4171,49.4102]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[16.4598,50.0941]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[16.6198,49.1089]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[16.6116,49.109]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[17.3204,49.3531]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[17.402,49.2131]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[13.8264,50.5536]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.4401,50.1495]}]},"bbox":[12.9646,48.6146,17.7437,50.6401],"properties":{"title":"Long-term changes in the prevalence of the crayfish plague pathogen and its genotyping in invasive crayfish species in Czechia","type":"article","abstract":"The widespread presence of North American alien crayfish in Europe is a major driver of native crayfish population declines, mainly because they are chronic carriers of the oomycete Aphanomyces astaci responsible for crayfish plague. Screening for the crayfish plague pathogen in host populations has become a common practice across Europe, but sampling usually covers spatial but not temporal variation. Our study focuses on the current situation in Czechia, where screening for A. astaci was first conducted in the mid-2000s. We provide data about the distribution and prevalence of this pathogen at almost 50 sites with three host crayfish: the spiny-cheek crayfish Faxonius limosus, signal crayfish Pacifastacus leniusculus, and marbled crayfish Procambarus virginalis. Among these sites were 20 localities that were resampled several years (usually more than a decade) after the original screening for A. astaci. We did not detect any A. astaci infection in two studied P. virginalis populations but documented several new hotspots of highly infected P. leniusculus in Czechia, and the first site with the coexistence of the latter with F. limosus. Our data suggest that despite some fluctuations, A. astaci prevalence in North American host populations generally does not tend to change significantly over time; we only observed two cases of a significant increase and one of a significant decrease. We no longer detected A. astaci in several originally weakly infected populations, but our data suggest it likely still persists in these areas and threatens native crayfish populations. At the single known site in the country where P. leniusculus and F. limosus coexist, we documented the presence of the same A. astaci genotype group in both crayfish species, likely due to interspecific transmission of the pathogen from the former host to the latter. However, genotyping of A. astaci in infected host individuals still supported the link between specific pathogen genotypes and crayfish hosts, suggesting that assessment of sources of mass mortalities from the pathogen genotyping is feasible in European regions where the mutual contact of different American crayfish species is uncommon.","publicationDate":"2022-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.74.79087","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.74.79087","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["AT","CZ","PL"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Mojžišová","Michaela"],"keywords":["Aphanomyces astaci"],"topics":["Crustacean biology and ecology","Parasite Biology and Host Interactions","Coral and Marine Ecosystems Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4285490892","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.74.79087","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4285490892"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8523,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[19.92361,51.43333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[16.37972,52.545]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[10.44583,54.18333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[17.76444,46.81417]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[16.78325,52.47378]}]},"bbox":[10.44583,46.81417,19.92361,54.18333],"properties":{"title":"Plankton hitch-hikers on naturalists’ instruments as silent intruders of aquatic ecosystems: current risks and possible prevention","type":"article","abstract":"Organism dispersal is nowadays highly driven by human vectors. This also refers to the aquatic organisms that can often silently spread in and invade new waters, especially when human vectors of dispersal act without brakes. Thus, it is mandatory to continuously identify human-mediated mechanisms of organism dispersal and implement proper biosecurity treatments. In this study, we demonstrate how the plankton net – one of the basic instruments in the equipment of every plankton sampling person is a good vector for plankton dispersal and invasions. We also demonstrate whether keeping the net in an ethanol solution after sampling is a proper biosecurity treatment, and what kind of treatments are implemented by people worldwide. The first simulation shows that bloom-forming cyanobacteria can easily infiltrate into the new environment thanks to the nets, and can prosper there. However, ethanol-based biosecurity treatment efficiently prevented their spread and proliferation in the new environment. The second simulation, based on wild plankton from an eutrophic lake, indicates that a plethora of phyto- and zooplankton taxa can infiltrate into the new waterbody through the net and sustain themselves there if the net is only flushed in the waterbody and left to dry after sampling (an approach that is commonly used by naturalists). Here, we also show that native plankton residents strongly shape the fate of hitch-hikers, but some of them like cyanobacteria can successfully compete with residents. Survey data alert us to the fact that the vast majority of biologists use either ineffective or questionable biosecurity treatments and only less than a tenth of samplers implement treatments based on disinfectant liquids. Our results emphasize that the lack of proper biosecurity methods implemented by the biologists facilitates the spread and invasions of plankton including also invasive species of a great nuisance to native ecosystems. Considering that naturalists usually use different instruments that might also be good vectors of plankton dispersal, it is necessary to develop proper uniform biosecurity treatments. No longer facilitating the plankton spread through hydrobiological instruments is the milestone that we, plankton samplers worldwide, should achieve together in the nearest future if we want to continue our desire to explore, understand, protect and save nature.","publicationDate":"2022-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.73.82636","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.73.82636","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["DE","HU","PL"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Wejnerowski","Lukasz"],"keywords":["Abiotic resistance"],"topics":["Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","Marine and coastal ecosystems","Marine Ecology and Invasive Species"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4281480400","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.73.82636","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4281480400"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8520,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[10.371,53.4261]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.1901,54.316]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.797,54.089]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[19.7574,54.4657]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[2.9509,51.2281]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[4.739,51.1802]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[4.2676,51.3162]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[3.9645,51.02211]}]},"bbox":[2.9509,51.02211,19.7574,54.4657],"properties":{"title":"Genetic and morphological evidence indicates the persistence of Japanese mitten crab mitochondrial DNA in Europe for over 20 years and its introgression into Chinese mitten crabs","type":"article","abstract":"Cryptic biological invasions are largely unrecognised, leading to an underestimation of the number of invading taxa and their potential impacts. The Chinese mitten crab, Eriocheir sinensis, is a highly invasive species with serious economic and ecological impacts in Europe. Recently, mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) of the Japanese mitten crab, E. japonica, has been discovered in populations from The Netherlands, Poland and Germany, but the taxonomic status and time of introduction of specimens carrying this mtDNA are uncertain. To this end, we investigated the morphology and variation of the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) gene of mitten crabs collected in central-western Europe between 1998 and 2020. Mitten crabs from Belgium harboured a Japanese mitten crab COI haplotype in 33% to 65% of individuals, even in our earliest samples from 1998. All other studied populations carried only Chinese mitten crab COI haplotypes. Morphologically, many of the juvenile Belgian mitten crabs showed intermediate traits between the two species, while all investigated adult mitten crabs, regardless of their mitochondrial haplotype or country of origin, were morphologically assigned to E. sinensis. This intermediate morphology of the juveniles and genetic-morphological discrepancy of adults suggests that Japanese mitten crabs introgressed with Chinese mitten crabs, which could have happened both before and after the introduction of mitten crabs to Europe. A specific Chinese mitten crab COI haplotype, found in Belgium, was previously only known from Vladivostok (Russia), where Chinese and Japanese mitten crab hybrids naturally occur. This Far East region is, therefore, a plausible source for at least part of the mitten crab mitochondrial diversity in Belgium.","publicationDate":"2022-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.73.72566","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.73.72566","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["BE","DE","RU"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Homberger","Lena"],"keywords":["Belgium"],"topics":["Genetic diversity and population structure","Crustacean biology and ecology","Fish Ecology and Management Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4281479944","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.73.72566","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4281479944"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8519,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-5.95261,54.54853]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-6.20414,54.70461]}]},"bbox":[-6.20414,54.54853,-5.95261,54.70461],"properties":{"title":"Threats at home? Assessing the potential ecological impacts and risks of commonly traded pet fishes","type":"article","abstract":"Invasive alien species (IAS) are major drivers of global biodiversity loss, and the poorly regulated international pet trade is a source of emerging and future invaders. Predictions of the likely ecological impacts and risks of such IAS have been significantly enhanced in recent years with new metrics, which require application to many more actual and potential IAS. Hence, this study assesses the potential ecological impacts and risks of two readily available pet trade species: goldfish, Carassius auratus, a species with non-native populations worldwide; and white cloud mountain minnow, Tanichthys albonubes, a species with a limited invasion history to date. First, we compared the per capita feeding rates of these non-native species with two European trophically analogous natives – the stone loach, Barbatula barbatula, and the common minnow, Phoxinus phoxinus – using the Comparative Functional Response method. Second, we used foraging experiments in conspecific pairs to determine synergistic, neutral or antagonistic intraspecific interactions. Third, we performed novel object experiments using the two pet trade species to assess boldness, a known “dispersal enhancing trait”. Goldfish had the highest maximum feeding rates of the four species, while white cloud mountain minnows had the lowest. Neutral interactions were observed for all four species in the paired foraging experiments, with goldfish having the highest consumption and white cloud mountain minnows having the lowest. Goldfish demonstrated greater boldness, being more active during the experimental trials and more likely to approach a novel object than white cloud mountain minnows. Further, combining maximum feeding rates, boldness and species availabilities from our survey of pet shops, we assessed the relative invasion risks (RIR) of the two non-natives. This highlighted goldfish as the higher risk and most worthy of management prioritisation, mirroring its more extensive invasion history. We propose that such metrics have potential to direct future IAS policy decisions and management towards the ever-increasing rates of biological invasions worldwide.","publicationDate":"2022-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.73.80542","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.73.80542","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["GB"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Dickey","James"],"keywords":["Behaviour"],"topics":["Parasite Biology and Host Interactions","Animal Behavior and Reproduction","Animal Ecology and Behavior Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4281401273","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.73.80542","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4281401273"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8517,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[28.99985,-22.26195]}]},"bbox":[28.99985,-22.26195,28.99985,-22.26195],"properties":{"title":"Interaction effects of desiccation and temperature stress resistance across Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) developmental stages","type":"article","abstract":"Insects encounter multiple overlapping physiologically challenging environmental stressors in their habitats. As such, the ability of insects to withstand these stressors singly or interactively is fundamental in population persistence. Following its invasion in Africa, Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) has successfully established and spread in most parts of the continent. However, the mechanisms behind its successful survival across arid and semi-arid African environments are relatively unknown. Here, we investigated the water balance of S. frugiperda across its developmental stages. Given the relationships between desiccation stress, temperature stress and other life history traits in arid ecosystems, we also measured interaction effects across metrics of these traits. Specifically, we measured basal body water content (BWC), water loss rates (WLRs) and the effects of desiccation pre-treatment on critical thermal minimum (CTmin), critical thermal maximum (CTmax) and fecundity. Body water content and WLR increased with age across larval instars. However, the effects of desiccation environments on WLRs were more dramatic for 5th and 6th larval instars. The 5th and 6th instars exhibited highest BWC and magnitude of WLRs plastic responses following desiccation treatment. The effects of desiccation pre-treatment on temperature tolerance were less apparent, only significantly improving CTmin in 2nd and 3rd larval instars and reducing CTmax in 5th instars. In addition, desiccation pre-treatment showed no significant effects on fecundity. These results show that water balance traits differ with developmental stage, while the effects of desiccation pre-treatment were more dramatic and inconclusive. The differential desiccation resistance, high proportional BWC and no desiccation pre-treatment effects on fecundity may help the species survive in arid and semi-arid environments. This information provides insights into understanding S. frugiperda survival under desiccating arid and semi-arid tropical environments and is significant in predicting pest outbreaks.","publicationDate":"2022-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.73.76011","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.73.76011","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["BW"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Keosentse","Onalethata"],"keywords":["Desiccation pre-treatment"],"topics":["Physiological and biochemical adaptations","Insect and Arachnid Ecology and Behavior","Neurobiology and Insect Physiology Research"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4280607192","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.73.76011","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4280607192"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8512,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.17639,47.6925]}]},"bbox":[9.17639,47.6925,9.17639,47.6925],"properties":{"title":"Competitive effects of plant invaders on and their responses to native species assemblages change over time","type":"article","abstract":"Alien plant invaders are often considered to be more competitive than natives, and species-rich plant communities are often considered to be more resistant to invaders than species-poor communities. However, the competitive interactions between invaders and assemblages of different species richness are unlikely to be static over time (e.g. during a growth season). To test this, we grew five alien and five native species as invaders in a total of 21 artificial assemblages of one, two or four native competitor species. To test for temporal changes in the reciprocal effects of invaders and the competitor assemblages on each other, and how these depend on the species richness of the assemblages, we harvested plants at three growth stages (weeks 4, 8 and 12). We found that the invaders and competitor assemblages had negative effects on each other. Aboveground biomass of invaders was reduced by the presence of a competitor assemblage, irrespective of its species richness, and this difference gradually increased over time. Alien invaders accumulated more aboveground biomass than the native invaders, but only after 12 weeks of growth. Meanwhile, the invaders also negatively affected the biomass of the competitor assemblages. For multi-species assemblages, the increase in the negative effect of the presence of the invader occurred mainly between weeks 4 and 8, whereas it happened mainly between weeks 8 and 12 for the one-species assemblages. Our results suggest that although alien invaders are more competitive than native invaders, the competitive effects of the invaders on and their responses to native competitor assemblages changed over time, irrespective of the origin of the invaders.","publicationDate":"2022-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.73.80410","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.73.80410","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["DE"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Chen","Duo"],"keywords":["Coexistence"],"topics":["Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","Plant and animal studies","Animal Ecology and Behavior Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4224996574","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.73.80410","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4224996574"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8507,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-76.8138,42.3354]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-77.3772,41.7209]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-77.4072,41.8416]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-79.107,40.4886]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-79.2269,41.1777]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-72.9656,44.4847]}]},"bbox":[-79.2269,40.4886,-72.9656,44.4847],"properties":{"title":"Demography of an invading forest insect reunited with hosts and parasitoids from its native range","type":"article","abstract":"The Sirex woodwasp Sirex noctilio Fabricius (Hymenoptera: Siricidae), a widespread invasive pest of pines in the Southern Hemisphere, was first detected in North America in 2004. This study assessed the impacts of life history traits, host resistance and species interactions on the demography of S. noctilio in New York, Pennsylvania and Vermont, then compared key metrics to those found in the native range in Galicia, Spain. Many trees naturally attacked by S. noctilio in North America produced no adult woodwasps, with 5 of 38 infested trees (13%) sampled across six sites yielding 64% of emerging insects. Reproductive success was highest in the introduced host scots pine, Pinus sylvestris, but native red pine, Pinus resinosa, produced larger insects. Sirex noctilio required one or sometimes two years to develop and sex ratios were male biased, 1:2.98 ♀:♂. Body size and fecundity were highly variable, but generally lower than observed in non-native populations in the Southern Hemisphere. Hymenopteran parasitoids killed approximately 20% of S. noctilio larvae and 63% of emerging adults were colonized by the parasitic nematode Deladenus siricidicola, although no nematodes entered eggs. Demographic models suggested that S. noctilio in the northeastern USA have a higher potential for population growth than populations in the native range: estimated finite factor of increase, λ, was 4.17–4.52 (depending on tree species colonized), compared to λ = 1.57 in Spain.","publicationDate":"2022-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.72.75392","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.72.75392","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["US"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Krivak-Tetley","Flora"],"keywords":["Forest pest"],"topics":["Forest Insect Ecology and Management","Plant and animal studies","Insect and Pesticide Research"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4220876252","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.72.75392","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4220876252"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8503,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[31.9,-25.5]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[26.5,-33.3]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[26.6,-27.8]}]},"bbox":[26.5,-33.3,31.9,-25.5],"properties":{"title":"Ecological and potential socioeconomic impacts of two globally-invasive crayfish","type":"article","abstract":"Quantifying the impacts of invasive species, relative to native analogues, is crucial for management and policy development. Two freshwater crayfish species of global concern, Cherax quadricarinatus and Procambarus clarkii, have established populations across Africa. Negative impacts on native biodiversity and socioeconomic impacts have been documented in other continents; however, there is a paucity of information on impacts from Africa and for C. quadricarinatus. To fill this literature gap, this study used laboratory experiments to determine potential ecological and socioeconomic impacts conferred by the crayfish species relative to a functionally similar native analogue, the river crab Potamonautes perlatus, on two static, but different resources. Consumption rates were derived for the three focal species consuming the macrophyte Potamogeton nodosus and dead Oreochromis mossambicus under different temperatures regimes (19 °C and 28 °C), representing summer and winter seasons in Southern Africa, with maximum feeding rate used to infer impact. Potamogeton represents ecologically-important nutrient cycling macrophytes, as well as crucial habitat for juvenile fish, whereas dead O. mossambicus was used as proxy for fish catches in artisanal gillnet fisheries often scavenged by crayfish. Consumption of both resources by all the decapods increased with temperature. However, the two invasive crayfish showed different impact trends where P. clarkii had a significantly higher consumption of macrophytes than the other two decapods regardless of temperature and the same trends seen, but for C. quadricarinatus scavenging on fish. Crayfish introductions clearly have potential for highly destructive ecological and socioeconomic impacts to invaded systems as compared to the native crabs. The disparity between resource use emphasises the necessity to use appropriate geographical and species-specific contexts to avoid erroneous conclusions from generalised risk assessments. Derived feeding rates can be used for rapid impact assessments and comparisons in other invasion cores.","publicationDate":"2022-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.72.71868","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.72.71868","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["ZA"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Madzivanzira","Takudzwa Comfort"],"keywords":["Cherax quadricarinatus"],"topics":["Crustacean biology and ecology","Marine Biology and Ecology Research","Fish Ecology and Management Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4220872562","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.72.71868","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4220872562"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8502,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[4.3404,52.1565]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[1.6074,50.7931]}]},"bbox":[1.6074,50.7931,4.3404,52.1565],"properties":{"title":"The distribution and impact of an invasive plant species (Senecio inaequidens) on a dune building engineer (Calamagrostis arenaria)","type":"article","abstract":"Disturbance is thought to enhance the probability of invasive species establishment, a prerequisite for naturalisation. Coastal dunes are characterised by disturbance in the form of sand dynamics. We studied the effect of this disturbance on the establishment and spread of an invasive plant species (Senecio inaequidens) in European coastal dunes. Local sand dynamics dictate the spatial configuration of marram grass (Calamagrostis arenaria). Therefore, marram grass configuration was used as a reliable proxy for disturbance. Since marram grass plays a crucial role in natural dune formation, we evaluated the possible effects S. inaequidens could have on this process, if it is able to naturalise in European coastal dunes.        We expected the highest probability of S. inaequidens establishment at intermediate marram grass cover because too low cover would increase sand burial, whereas high cover would increase competition. However, our results indicate that S. inaequidens is quite capable of handling higher levels of sand burial. Thus, the probability of S. inaequidens establishment was high under low marram cover but slightly lowered when marram cover was high, hinting at the importance of competition.        We expected a negative impact of Senecio-altered soils on marram grass growth mediated by soil biota. However, marram grass grew better in sand gathered underneath Senecio plants due to abiotic soil modifications. This enhanced growth may be caused by Senecio leaf litter elevating nutrient concentrations in an otherwise nutrient-poor substrate. If such increased plant growth is a general phenomenon, further expansion of S. inaequidens could accelerate natural succession in European coastal dunes.","publicationDate":"2022-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.72.78511","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.72.78511","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["FR","NL"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Van De Walle","Ruben"],"keywords":["Ammophila arenaria"],"topics":["Aeolian processes and effects","Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","Geology and Paleoclimatology Research"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4214927396","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.72.78511","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4214927396"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8500,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-123.63176,48.80829]}]},"bbox":[-123.63176,48.80829,-123.63176,48.80829],"properties":{"title":"Using leaf functional traits to remotely detect Cytisus scoparius (Linnaeus) Link in endangered savannahs","type":"article","abstract":"Identification of invasive plant species must be accurate and timely for management practices to be successful. Currently, Cytisus scoparius (Scotch broom) is expanding unmonitored across North America’s west coast, threatening established ecological processes and altering biodiversity. Remote detection of leaf functional traits presents opportunities to better understand the distribution of C. scoparius. This paper demonstrates the capacity for remotely sensed leaf functional traits to differentiate C. scoparius from other common plant species found in mixed grassland-woodland ecosystems at the leaf- and canopy-levels. Retrieval of leaf nitrogen percent, specifically, was found to be significantly higher in C. scoparius than each of the other 22 species sampled. These findings suggest that it may be possible to accurately detect introduced C. scoparius individuals using information collected from leaf and imaging spectroscopy at fine spatial resolutions.","publicationDate":"2022-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.71.76573","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.71.76573","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CA"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Hacker","Paul"],"keywords":["Biodiversity"],"topics":["Species Distribution and Climate Change","Remote Sensing in Agriculture","Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4211142086","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.71.76573","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4211142086"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8494,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-66.34242,46.00083]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-63.67799,44.74519]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-63.37183,44.96661]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-63.70711,45.61468]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-64.57957,46.05224]}]},"bbox":[-66.34242,44.74519,-63.37183,46.05224],"properties":{"title":"Mate choice errors may contribute to slow spread of an invasive Eurasian longhorn beetle in North America","type":"article","abstract":"Tetropium fuscum (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) is a Eurasian longhorn beetle and forest pest that first became invasive to Nova Scotia, Canada around 1990. In the time since its introduction, T. fuscum has spread only about 150 km from its point of introduction. In its invasive range, T. fuscum co-exists with its congener Tetropium cinnamopterum. Although they are ecologically similar species, T. fuscum tends to infest healthier trees and has a smaller host range than T. cinnamopterum. If they successfully interbreed, this could lead to hybrid individuals that are more problematic than either parent species. On the other hand, if T. fuscum can make mating errors in the field, but is not producing hybrid offspring, then this waste of mating resources could help explain the slow spread of T. fuscum in North America. We conducted no-choice and choice mating experiments between T. fuscum and T. cinnamopterum males and females and determined that both T. fuscum and T. cinnamopterum males make mate-choice errors with heterospecific females in a laboratory setting. Our results suggest that mating errors may play a role in the slow spread of T. fuscum in North America.","publicationDate":"2022-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.71.72843","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.71.72843","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CA"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Anderson","Jennifer"],"keywords":["Congener"],"topics":["Forest Insect Ecology and Management","Insect-Plant Interactions and Control","Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4207011654","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.71.72843","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4207011654"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8489,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.41667,21.68333]}]},"bbox":[101.41667,21.68333,101.41667,21.68333],"properties":{"title":"Leaf trait differences between 97 pairs of invasive and native plants across China: effects of identities of both the invasive and native species","type":"article","abstract":"Many studies have attempted to test whether certain leaf traits are associated with invasive plants, resulting in discrepant conclusions that may be due to species-specificity. However, no effort has been made to test for effects of species identity on invasive-native comparisons. Here, we compared 20 leaf traits between 97 pairs of invasive and native plant species in seven disturbed sites along a southwest-to-northeast transect in China using phylogenetically controlled within-study meta-analyses. The invasive relative to the native species on average had significantly higher leaf nutrients concentrations, photosynthetic rates, photosynthetic nutrients- and energy-use efficiencies, leaf litter decomposition rates, and lower payback time and carbon-to-nitrogen ratios. However, these differences disappeared when comparing weakly invasive species with co-occurring natives and when comparing invasives with co-occurring widespread dominant natives. Furthermore, the magnitudes of the differences in some traits decreased or even reversed when a random subset of strongly to moderately invasive species was excluded from the species pool. Removing rare to common natives produced the same effect, while exclusion of weakly to moderately invasives and dominant to common natives enhanced the differences. Our study indicates that the results of invasive-native comparisons are species-specific, providing a possible explanation for discrepant results in previous studies, such that we may be unable to detect general patterns regarding traits promoting exotic plant invasions through multi-species comparisons.","publicationDate":"2022-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.71.71385","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.71.71385","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Liu","Ming-Chao"],"keywords":["Invasive plant species"],"topics":["Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","Plant and animal studies","Species Distribution and Climate Change"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4206174186","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.71.71385","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4206174186"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8488,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.77819,40.452]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.78565,40.45998]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.79308,40.45719]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.7987,40.46399]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.78209,40.54539]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.788,40.54922]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.77706,40.57807]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[8.71652,39.42148]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[8.69579,39.39854]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[8.67543,39.39109]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[8.659,39.39653]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[8.6636,39.39396]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[8.66902,39.39186]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[8.71357,39.42007]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[8.73353,39.44934]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.52558,42.5467]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.51066,42.1253]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.52465,42.54658]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.51061,42.12506]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.2223,41.38022]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.7993,40.4638]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.78205,40.54542]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.77839,40.45198]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.78222,40.5464]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.78119,40.54611]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.78813,40.54924]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.78667,40.54902]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.74374,40.61842]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.71081,40.59282]}]},"bbox":[8.659,39.39109,9.7993,42.5467],"properties":{"title":"Establishment and new hosts of the non-native seed beetle Stator limbatus (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Bruchinae) on acacias in Europe","type":"article","abstract":"Stator limbatus is a phytophagous beetle native to warm regions of North and Central America, feeding on Fabaceae seeds and one of the most polyphagous species within the subfamily Bruchinae, here reported for the first time in Europe and on new hosts. Adult beetles emerged from Acacia spp. seeds collected in the islands of Corsica (France), and Sardinia (Italy). The wide presence in Sardinia and Corsica supports the hypothesis that this alien species was introduced several years ago. In both islands, S. limbatus emerged from Acacia mearnsii seeds, with infestation rates of up to 74.2 and 90.8% in 2019 and 2020, respectively. This seed beetle also emerged from two previously unreported host species, Acacia saligna and A. pycnantha, showing highest infestation rates of 4.0 and 95.1%, respectively. Both Acacia species are reported as new host associations with S. limbatus. Overall, seed infestation rates recorded in 2019 and 2020 indicate that S. limbatus is well established and that Mediterranean bioclimatic conditions are suitable for its population increase in size. This study lays the foundations for further research on known and potential host species and the spread and distribution of S. limbatus in Europe.","publicationDate":"2021-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.70.70441","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.70.70441","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["FR","IT"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Cocco","Arturo"],"keywords":["Acacia mearnsii"],"topics":["Coleoptera Taxonomy and Distribution","Forest Insect Ecology and Management","Insect-Plant Interactions and Control"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4225552263","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.70.70441","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4225552263"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8487,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[17.85219,46.36881]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[16.40605,48.33247]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[16.48751,48.33221]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[17.84986,46.36842]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.97303,47.28151]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[16.08021,47.04821]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.94748,46.72249]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[16.08118,47.7261]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.63846,48.2036]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[16.44656,47.78692]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[16.32576,48.37553]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[16.4294,48.21658]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[16.56401,48.29905]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.90314,46.7318]}]},"bbox":[15.63846,46.36842,17.85219,48.37553],"properties":{"title":"Seed viability of common ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.) is affected by seed origin and age, but also by testing method and laboratory","type":"article","abstract":"Common ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.) is an annual Asteraceae species native to North America which is highly invasive across Europe and has harmful impacts, especially on human health and agriculture. Besides its wide ecological range, particularly its high reproductive power by seeds is promoting its spread to various habitats and regions. To prevent further spread and to control the plant, the European Commission funded projects and COST-Actions involving scientists from all over Europe. A joint trial was set up comprising eight different laboratories from Europe to study seed viability variation in different seed samples. Three different testing methods (viability test with 2,3,5-triphenyltetrazolium chloride (TTC), a germination test combined with a subsequent TTC test and a crush test) were tested within the EU-COST-Action SMARTER network to four different seed origins. The viability test results from different laboratories were compared for variation amongst tests and laboratories. The main aim was to optimise the reliability of testing procedures, but results revealed not only significant effects of seed origin and seed age on seed viability, but also considerable differences between the output of the individual testing methods and furthermore between laboratories.        Due to these significant differences in the results of the testing labs, additionally a second test was set up. Twelve Austrian ragweed populations were used for TTC testing to obtain a precise adjustment of the testing method as well as a tight guideline for interpreting the results, particularly for the TTC state “intermediate” since a proper classification of TTC-intermediate coloured seeds is still a challenge when determining viability rates.","publicationDate":"2021-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.70.66915","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.70.66915","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["AT","HU"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Hall","Rea Maria"],"keywords":["Common ragweed"],"topics":["Weed Control and Herbicide Applications","Allelopathy and phytotoxic interactions","Seed Germination and Physiology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4200386617","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.70.66915","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4200386617"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8472,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[30.72167,-29.85861]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[31.22361,-29.47139]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[31.00833,-29.84861]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[30.94361,-29.81889]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[18.43417,-34.02472]}]},"bbox":[18.43417,-34.02472,31.22361,-29.47139],"properties":{"title":"Growing up in a new world: trait divergence between rural, urban, and invasive populations of an amphibian urban invader","type":"article","abstract":"Cities are focal points of introduction for invasive species. Urban evolution might facilitate the success of invasive species in recipient urban habitats. Here we test this hypothesis by rearing tadpoles of a successful amphibian urban coloniser and invader in a common garden environment. We compared growth rate, morphological traits, swimming performance, and developmental rate of guttural toad tadpoles (Sclerophrys gutturalis) from native rural, native urban, and non-native urban habitats. By measuring these traits across ontogeny, we were also able to compare divergence across different origins as the tadpoles develop. The tadpoles of non-native urban origin showed significantly slower developmental rate (e.g., the proportion of tadpoles reaching Gosner stage 31 or higher was lower at age 40 days) than tadpoles of native urban origin. Yet, tadpoles did not differ in growth rate or any morphological or performance trait examined, and none of these traits showed divergent ontogenetic changes between tadpoles of different origin. These findings suggest that prior adaptation to urban habitats in larval traits likely does not play an important role in facilitating the invasion success of guttural toads into other urban habitats. Instead, we suggest that evolutionary changes in larval traits after colonization (e.g., developmental rate), together with decoupling of other traits and phenotypic plasticity might explain how this species succeeded in colonising extra-limital urban habitats.","publicationDate":"2021-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.69.67995","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.69.67995","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["ZA"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Mühlenhaupt","Max"],"keywords":["AIAI hypothesis"],"topics":["Amphibian and Reptile Biology","Wildlife Ecology and Conservation","Animal Behavior and Reproduction"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3207709518","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.69.67995","mag":"3207709518","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3207709518"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8470,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[19.32645,52.61774]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[21.31175,50.42301]}]},"bbox":[19.32645,50.42301,21.31175,52.61774],"properties":{"title":"What doesn’t kill you doesn’t make you stronger: Parasites modify interference competition between two invasive amphipods","type":"article","abstract":"We used a freshwater amphipod-microsporidian model (Ponto-Caspian hosts: Dikerogammarus villosus and D. haemobaphes, parasite: Cucumispora dikerogammari) to check whether parasites affect biological invasions by modulating behaviour and intra- and interspecific interactions between the invaders. We tested competition for shelter in conspecific and heterospecific male pairs (one or both individuals infected or non-infected). In general, amphipods of both species increased their shelter occupancy time when accompanied by infected rather than non-infected conspecifics and heterospecifics. Infected amphipods faced lower aggression from non-infected conspecifics. Moreover, D. villosus was more aggressive than D. haemobaphes and more aggressive towards conspecifics vs. heterospecifics. In summary, infection reduced the intra- and interspecific competitivity of amphipods, which became less capable of defending their shelters, despite their unchanged need for shelter occupancy. Dikerogammarus haemobaphes, commonly considered as a weaker competitor, displaced by D. villosus from co-occupied locations, was able to compete efficiently for the shelter with D. villosus when microsporidian infections appeared on the scene. This suggests that parasites may be important mediators of biological invasions, facilitating the existence of large intra- and interspecific assemblages of invasive alien amphipods.","publicationDate":"2021-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.69.73734","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.69.73734","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["PL"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Kobak","Jarosław"],"keywords":["aggression"],"topics":["Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior","Parasite Biology and Host Interactions","Myxozoan Parasites in Aquatic Species"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3205611017","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.69.73734","mag":"3205611017","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3205611017"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8465,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[27.685,36.726]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[29.126,36.659]}]},"bbox":[27.685,36.659,29.126,36.726],"properties":{"title":"The biology and ecology of the invasive silver-cheeked toadfish (Lagocephalus sceleratus), with emphasis on the Eastern Mediterranean","type":"article","abstract":"Invasive species pose threats to either human health or inflict ecological and/or economic damage. The silver-cheeked toadfish (Lagocephalus sceleratus), a Lessepsian species, is one of the most harmful species in the Mediterranean Sea, because of its potent neurotoxin, impacts on marine biodiversity, and the increased costs and labor they inflict on fishers. Since the catch and consumption of this pufferfish is prohibited by almost all countries bordering the Mediterranean, they have now expanded into the entire Mediterranean and Black Sea. We performed a comprehensive study of L. sceleratus covering ecological aspects, growth, reproduction, diet and trophic level based on samples from southwestern coasts of Turkey. The estimated growth parameters were L∞ = 88.7 cm, K = 0.27 year-1, C = 0.6 and WP = 0.1. Their sex-ratio was M/F = 1:0.69. Lagocephalus sceleratus appears to be a batch spawner with discontinuous oocyte recruitment and has different spawning seasons in the Eastern Mediterranean which seem to be based on temperature cues which get shorter in duration as one moves north from the Suez. We also report their first positive ecological trait, that they are controlling some other invasive species through their diets, such as lionfish, Red Sea goatfish, rabbitfish and longspine sea urchins, in addition to controlling themselves through cannibalism, which appears to be density-dependent. They are indeed a top predator in the region with a trophic level of 4.1. We suggest that targeted fishing using improved gear-types to reduce fishing gear damages are initiated, and that finding commercial markets for pufferfish could help to naturally fund ongoing control efforts.","publicationDate":"2021-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.68.71767","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.68.71767","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["TR"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["ulman","aylin"],"keywords":["Cannibalism"],"topics":["Marine Ecology and Invasive Species","Parasite Biology and Host Interactions","Marine Invertebrate Physiology and Ecology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3198044198","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.68.71767","mag":"3198044198","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3198044198"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8464,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[33.51517,-19.41414]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[32.876,-18.937]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[33.27583,-19.41083]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[33.26433,-18.95261]}]},"bbox":[32.876,-19.41414,33.51517,-18.937],"properties":{"title":"Farmers’ knowledge, perception and management practices of fall armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda Smith) in Manica province, Mozambique","type":"article","abstract":"This study aimed to gather information about farmers’ knowledge, perception and management practices of the newly introduced insect pest, the fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda Smith (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in Manica province, Mozambique. A total of 200 smallholder farmers with experience in maize cultivation were surveyed using a semi-structured questionnaire. The survey was conducted between May and August 2019 in four districts: Macate, Manica, Sussundenga and Vanduzi. Most farmers were unable to morphologically identify fall armyworm (FAW) (from 93.9% in Vanduzi to 98.0% in Manica). Most farmers have experienced FAW damage in their farms (from 92% in Macate to 98.0% in Manica). Maize is mostly planted in October and November (from 44.0% in Sussundenga to 60.0% of farmers in Manica), but the highest infestation period is believed to be between November and February. With the exception of Vanduzi where 65.3% of farmers apply insecticides, most farmers in other districts do not use any method to control FAW (from 60.8% in Macate to 88.0% in Manica and Sussundenga respectively). Among those applying insecticides, from 65.0% in Manica to 75.0% in Vanduzi have confidence in the efficiency of the insecticides being used against FAW. Most farmers reported an increase in the spread of FAW. The lack of financial resources is reported as the main constraint in the fight against FAW. This study is the first of its nature in the province of Manica and provides valuable information that may support extension services and researchers when designing FAW management options for local smallholder farmers.","publicationDate":"2021-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.68.62844","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.68.62844","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["MZ"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Caniço","Albasini"],"keywords":["Attack symptoms"],"topics":["Insect Resistance and Genetics","Entomopathogenic Microorganisms in Pest Control","CRISPR and Genetic Engineering"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3203782073","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.68.62844","mag":"3203782073","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3203782073"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8457,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[11.88047,54.72349]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[11.86273,54.70714]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[12.22708,54.99996]}]},"bbox":[11.86273,54.70714,12.22708,54.99996],"properties":{"title":"Impacts of the invasive round goby (Neogobius melanostomus) on benthic invertebrate fauna: a case study from the Baltic Sea","type":"article","abstract":"The round goby (Neogobius melanostomus) was first observed in the Baltic Sea in 1990 and has since displayed substantial secondary dispersal, establishing numerous dense populations where they may outcompete native fish and negatively impact prey species. There have been multiple round goby diet studies from both the Baltic Sea and the North American Great Lakes where they are similarly invasive. However, studies that quantify their effects on recipient ecosystems and, specifically, their impacts on the benthic invertebrate macrofauna are rare, particularly from European waters. In this study, we conducted the first before-after study of the potential effects of round goby on benthic invertebrate macrofauna taxa in marine-brackish habitats in Europe, focusing of two sites in the Western Baltic Sea, Denmark. Results were in line with those from the Great Lakes, indicating negative impacts on specific molluscan taxa (e.g. Cardiidae bivalves and Neritidae gastropods, which both showed a fall in detected densities of approximately 98% within the Guldborgsund Strait). In contrast, many other groups appeared to be largely unaffected or even show positive trends following invasion. Round goby gut content data were available at one of our study sites from the period immediately after the invasion. These data confirmed that round goby had in fact been preying on the subset of taxa displaying negative trends.","publicationDate":"2021-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.68.67340","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.68.67340","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["DK"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Van Deurs","Mikael"],"keywords":["Anthropogenic change"],"topics":["Marine and fisheries research","Identification and Quantification in Food","Fish Ecology and Management Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3193640266","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.68.67340","mag":"3193640266","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3193640266"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8417,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-104.7945,19.29633]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-104.24917,19.56367]}]},"bbox":[-104.7945,19.29633,-104.24917,19.56367],"properties":{"title":"Diversity of alien roadside herbs along an elevational gradient in western Mexico","type":"article","abstract":"Growing numbers of alien plant species threaten natural ecosystems worldwide. Mexico, as a megadiverse country, has lower numbers of alien species than other regions in America. However, there is a lack of information on the factors that determine the diversity patterns of alien species and their relative importance in the vegetation. The diversity of alien roadside herbs was analysed along an elevational gradient in western Mexico, including their relationship with environmental factors. Three hundred and seventeen herbaceous species were found in 37 sampling sites; 10% were aliens. The proportion of alien species in the ruderal herbaceous communities was lower than the average for this vegetation type in the country. Absolute species richness of natives was significantly and positively correlated with elevation. Absolute species richness of aliens was not significantly correlated with elevation, still; higher values were found at lower elevations. Generalised linear models for relative species richness and relative abundance of aliens with elevation had positive estimates near 0, which, though statistically significant, indicated a weak relationship. Other environmental co-factors, such as the distance to roads and highways, climatic variables, and disturbance indicators, were included in a random forest model. No clear correlation patterns were found. This seemingly random distribution of alien herbaceous plants in the region might be caused by the relatively recent introduction of most of the species. They have not yet had time to expand their distribution to their potential maximum. The early stage of the naturalisation process allows us to minimise the further spread of some species with targeted management and prevent them from becoming invasive.","publicationDate":"2021-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.65.67192","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.65.67192","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["MX"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Pérez Postigo","Isabel"],"keywords":["Environmental variables"],"topics":["Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","Plant and animal studies","Botany, Ecology, and Taxonomy Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3168054120","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.65.67192","mag":"3168054120","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3168054120"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8415,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.18419,48.71725]}]},"bbox":[9.18419,48.71725,9.18419,48.71725],"properties":{"title":"Competitive ability of native and alien plants: effects of residence time and invasion status","type":"article","abstract":"Competition is commonly thought to underlie the impact of plant invasions. However, competitive effects of aliens and competitive response of natives may also change over time. Indeed, as with time, the novelty of an invader decreases, the accumulated eco-evolutionary experience of resident species may eventually limit invasion success. We aimed to gain insights on whether directional changes in biotic interactions over time or more general differences between natives and aliens, for instance, resulting from an introduction bias, are relevant in determining competitive ability. We conducted a pairwise competition experiment in a target-neighbour design, using 47 Asteraceae species with residence times between 8 years-12,000 years in Germany. We first tested whether there are differences in performance in intraspecific competition amongst invasion status groups, that is casual and established neophytes, archaeophytes or native species. We then evaluated whether competitive response and effects depend on residence time or invasion status. Lastly, we assessed whether competitive effects influence range sizes. We found only limited evidence that native target species tolerate neighbours with longer potential co-existence times better, whereas differences in competitive ability were mostly better explained by invasion status than residence time. Although casual neophytes produced most biomass in intraspecific competition, they had the weakest per-capita competitive effects on natives. Notably, we did not find differences between established neophytes and natives, both of which ranked highest in interspecific competitive ability. This lack of differences might be explained by a biased selection of highly invasive or rare native species in previous studies or because invasion success may result from mechanisms other than interspecific competitive superiority. Accordingly, interspecific per-capita competitive effects did not influence range sizes. Further studies across a broader range of environmental conditions, involving other biotic interactions that indirectly influence plant-plant interactions, may clarify when eco-evolutionary adaptations to new invaders are a relevant mechanism.","publicationDate":"2021-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.65.63179","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.65.63179","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["DE"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Sheppard","Christine"],"keywords":["Asteraceae"],"topics":["Plant and animal studies","Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","Animal Ecology and Behavior Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3164897433","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.65.63179","mag":"3164897433","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3164897433"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8413,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-110.70917,45.03333]}]},"bbox":[-110.70917,45.03333,-110.70917,45.03333],"properties":{"title":"Climate change and micro-topography are facilitating the mountain invasion by a non-native perennial plant species","type":"article","abstract":"Mountainous areas and their endemic plant diversity are threatened by global climate change and invasive species. Mountain plant invasions have historically been minimal, however, climate change and increased anthropogenic activity (e.g. roads and vehicles) are amplifying invasion pressure. We assessed plant performance (stem density and fruit production) of the invasive non-native forb Linaria dalmatica along three mountain roads, over an eight-year period (2008–2015) in the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem (GYE), USA. We evaluated how L. dalmatica performed in response to elevation, changed over time, responded to climate and how the climate of our sites has changed, and compared elevation, climate, micro-topography (slope aspect and angle), and fruit production among sites with differing temporal trends. Linaria dalmatica stem density and fruit production increased with elevation and demonstrated two temporal groups, those populations where stem densities shrank and those that remained stable or grew over time. Stem density demonstrated a hump-shaped response to summer mean temperature, while fruit production decreased with summer mean maximum temperature and showed a hump-shaped response to winter precipitation. Analysis of both short and long-term climate data from our sites, demonstrated that summer temperatures have been increasing and winters getting wetter. The shrinking population group had a lower mean elevation, hotter summer temperatures, drier winters, had plots that differed in slope aspect and angle from the stable/growing group, and produced less fruit. Regional climate projections predict that the observed climate trends will continue, which will likely benefit L. dalmatica populations at higher elevations. We conclude that L. dalmatica may persist at lower elevations where it poses little invasive threat, and its invasion into the mountains will continue along roadways, expanding into higher elevations of the GYE.","publicationDate":"2021-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.65.61673","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.65.61673","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["US"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Larson","Christian"],"keywords":["Alien Plant Invasion"],"topics":["Species Distribution and Climate Change","Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","Lichen and fungal ecology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3161368338","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.65.61673","mag":"3161368338","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3161368338"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8407,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-111.66561,40.22908]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-111.66406,40.23053]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-111.65628,40.26811]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-111.84828,40.69267]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-111.87664,40.73511]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-111.86828,40.74861]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-111.85439,40.74892]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-111.85058,40.76364]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-111.85517,40.77125]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-111.86864,40.77317]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-111.82383,40.768]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-112.04144,41.18436]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-111.97008,41.05997]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-111.90728,41.04669]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-111.9605,41.21119]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-111.93697,41.02028]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-111.88569,40.99597]}]},"bbox":[-112.04144,40.22908,-111.65628,41.21119],"properties":{"title":"Urban host plant utilisation by the invasive Halyomorpha halys (Stål) (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae) in northern Utah","type":"article","abstract":"The invasive and highly polyphagous brown marmorated stink bug, Halyomorpha halys (Stål), is a severe agricultural and urban nuisance pest in North America. Since its initial invasion into Utah in 2012, H. halys has become well established in urban and suburban locations along the western foothills of the Wasatch Front in northern Utah. Bordering the Great Basin Desert, this area is unique from other North American locations with H. halys due to its high elevation (> 1200 m), aridity (30-year mean RH = 53.1%; dew point = -1.9 °C) and extreme temperatures (the 30-year mean minimum and maximum in January and July in Salt Lake City range from -3.1 to 3.6 °C and 20.3 to 32.4 °C, respectively). To document which plant species harbour H. halys, surveys were conducted in 17 urban/suburban sites in four counties during 2017 and 2018. Halyomorpha halys was more abundant in Salt Lake and Utah counties than in the more northern counties of Davis and Weber and was found on 53 plant species, nine of which hosted two or more developmental stages in both years. The majority of hosts were in the families Fabaceae, Rosaceae and Sapindaceae. Northern catalpa, Catalpa speciosa (Warder), was the most consistent host, supporting a majority of H. halys detections in all life stages; thus we identify it as a sentinel host. Twenty-nine species were novel hosts for H. halys in North America; of these, Acer ginnala Maxim, Populus tremuloides Michx., Prunus armeniaca × domestica ‘Flavor King’ and Prunus virginiana ‘Schubert’ were detected with two or more life stages of H. halys in both years. Peak populations of H. halys occurred from mid-June to mid-September. We describe H. halys plant utilisation by life stage and seasonal period to aid future detection and management of this invasive insect in the greater Intermountain West region.","publicationDate":"2021-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.64.60050","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.64.60050","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["US"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Holthouse","Mark"],"keywords":["Brown marmorated stink bug"],"topics":["Hemiptera Insect Studies","Turfgrass Adaptation and Management","Insect-Plant Interactions and Control"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3121869492","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.64.60050","mag":"3121869492","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3121869492"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8406,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-110.49282,31.57106]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-110.48986,31.5801]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-110.4986,31.59146]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-110.49226,31.57537]}]},"bbox":[-110.4986,31.57107,-110.48986,31.59146],"properties":{"title":"Invasive plant benefits a native plant through plant-soil feedback but remains the superior competitor","type":"article","abstract":"Plant soil feedback (PSF) occurs when a plant modifies soil biotic properties and those changes in turn influence plant growth, survival or reproduction. These feedback effects are not well understood as mechanisms for invasive plant species. Eragrostis lehmanniana is an invasive species that has extensively colonized the southwest US. To address how PSFs may affect E. lehmanniana invasion and native Bouteloua gracilis growth, soil inoculant from four sites of known invasion age at the Appleton-Whittell Audubon Research Ranch in Sonoita, AZ were used in a PSF greenhouse study, incorporating a replacement series design. The purpose of this research was to evaluate PSF conspecific and heterospecific effects and competition outcomes between the invasive E. lehmanniana and a native forage grass, Bouteloua gracilis. Eragrostis lehmanniana PSFs were beneficial to B. gracilis if developed in previously invaded soil. Plant-soil feedback contributed to competitive suppression of B. gracilis only in the highest ratio of E. lehmanniana to B. gracilis. Plant-soil feedback did not provide an advantage to E. lehmanniana in competitive interactions with B. gracilis at low competition levels but were advantageous to E. lehmanniana at the highest competition ratio, indicating a possible density-dependent effect. Despite being beneficial to B. gracilis under many conditions, E. lehmanniana was the superior competitor.","publicationDate":"2021-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.64.57746","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.64.57746","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["US"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Buerdsell","Sherri"],"keywords":["Below-ground interactions"],"topics":["Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","Plant and fungal interactions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3126552555","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.64.57746","mag":"3126552555","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3126552555"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8405,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-157.99656,21.70608]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-157.94875,21.68963]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-157.66033,21.29286]}]},"bbox":[-157.99656,21.29286,-157.66033,21.70607],"properties":{"title":"Invasive ants reduce nesting success of an endangered Hawaiian yellow-faced bee, Hylaeus anthracinus","type":"article","abstract":"Hawaii has a single group of native bees belonging to the genus Hylaeus (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) and known collectively as Hawaiian yellow-faced bees. The majority of the 63 species have experienced significant declines in range and population. In 2016, seven species received federal protection under the Endangered Species Act of 1973. Competitors and predators, such as invasive bees, wasps and ants, are thought to be important drivers of range reductions and population declines, especially at lower elevations where more non-native species occur. We evaluated the effects of invasive ants on nesting Hylaeus anthracinus using artificial nest blocks that allowed us to track nest construction and development. The blocks were placed in pairs at 22 points encompassing three sites on the north and east sides of Oahu. One block in each pair was treated with a sticky barrier to prevent access by ants, while the other block remained untreated. From December 2015 to December 2016, we monitored 961 individual nests in the blocks. Seventy percent of nests in control blocks were invaded by ants. Nests in treated blocks were more likely to produce at least one adult than nests in untreated blocks (38% vs. 14%, respectively). In untreated blocks, ants were the most common cause of nest mortality followed by lack of development, displacement (primarily by the competitor Pachodynerus nasidens) and presumed pathogens. The invasive ant, Ochetellus glaber was the only observed nest predator, although the big-headed ant, Pheidole megacephala was also present. Hylaeus anthracinus inhabits coastal strand habitat which occurs in a narrow band just above the high tide line. Nests at one site were destroyed due to a high wave event, highlighting this species’ vulnerability to sea level rise. Additionally, no adult bees or nests were observed at the points where yellow crazy ants, Anoplolepis gracilipes were established. An increased understanding of the factors limiting Hawaii’s yellow-faced bees will provide information for future conservation efforts that may include landscape-scale ant control, habitat restoration and translocations.","publicationDate":"2021-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.64.58670","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.64.58670","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["US"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Plentovich","Sheldon"],"keywords":["Anoplolepis gracilipes"],"topics":["Plant and animal studies","Insect and Arachnid Ecology and Behavior","Insect and Pesticide Research"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3127080646","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.64.58670","mag":"3127080646","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3127080646"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8399,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[164.95833,-21.32333]}]},"bbox":[164.95833,-21.32333,164.95833,-21.32333],"properties":{"title":"Rapid recolonisation of feral cats following intensive culling in a semi-isolated context","type":"article","abstract":"Invasive feral cats threaten biodiversity at a global scale. Mitigating feral cat impacts and reducing their populations has therefore become a global conservation priority, especially on islands housing high endemic biodiversity. The New Caledonian archipelago is a biodiversity hotspot showing outstanding terrestrial species richness and endemism. Feral cats prey upon at least 44 of its native vertebrate species, 20 of which are IUCN Red-listed threatened species. To test the feasibility and efficiency of culling, intensive culling was conducted in a peninsula of New Caledonia (25.6 km²) identified as a priority site for feral cat management. Live-trapping over 38 days on a 10.6 km² area extirpated 36 adult cats, an estimated 44% of the population. However, three months after culling, all indicators derived from camera-trapping (e.g., abundance, minimum number of individuals and densities) suggest a return to pre-culling levels. Compensatory immigration appears to explain this unexpectedly rapid population recovery in a semi-isolated context. Since culling success does not guarantee a long-term effect, complementary methods like fencing and innovative automated traps need to be used, in accordance with predation thresholds identified through modelling, to preserve island biodiversity. Testing general assumptions on cat management, this article contributes important insights into a challenging conservation issue for islands and biodiversity hotspots worldwide.","publicationDate":"2020-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.63.58005","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.63.58005","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["NC"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Palmas","Pauline"],"keywords":["Camera trap monitoring"],"topics":["Wildlife Ecology and Conservation","Human-Animal Interaction Studies","Animal Ecology and Behavior Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3116417989","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.63.58005","mag":"3116417989","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3116417989"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8394,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-77.96122,38.26497]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-81.76922,28.66683]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[114.7095,31.14668]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[109.71211,32.31229]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[23.01388,49.87744]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[18.49868,45.29513]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[19.74068,47.31697]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[4.36414,46.68386]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.23165,51.66627]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[25.49834,44.85999]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[8.80743,45.57854]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-79.8717,40.12604]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-76.68786,42.73703]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-78.42972,40.45554]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.058,23.25]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[113.441,29.421]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[8.98403,45.93104]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.35576,45.8263]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[8.79362,45.58095]}]},"bbox":[-81.76922,23.25,114.7095,51.66627],"properties":{"title":"Is biocontrol efficacy rather driven by the plant or the antagonist genotypes? A conceptual bioassay approach","type":"article","abstract":"In the new range, invasive species lack their specialist co-evolved natural enemies, which then might be used as biocontrol agents. Populations of both a plant invader in the introduced range and its potential biocontrol agents in the native range may be genetically differentiated among geographically distinct regions. This, in turn, is expected to affect the outcome of their interaction when brought together, and by this the efficacy of the control. It further raises the question, is the outcome of such interactions mainly driven by the genotype of the plant invader (some plant genotypes being more resistant/tolerant to most of the antagonist genotypes), or by the antagonist genotype (some antagonist genotypes being more effective against most of the plant genotypes)? This is important for biocontrol management, as only the latter is expected to result in more effective control, when introducing the right biocontrol agent genotypes. In a third scenario, where the outcome of the interaction is driven by a specific plant by antagonist genotype interactions, an effective control will need the introduction of carefully selected multiple antagonist genotypes. Here, we challenged in a complete factorial design 11 plant genotypes (mainly half-siblings) of the invasive Ambrosia artemisiifolia with larvae of eight genotypes (full-siblings) of the leaf beetle Ophraella communa, a potential biocontrol insect, and assessed larval and adult performance and leaf consumption as proxies of their expected impact on the efficacy of biological control. Both species were collected from several locations from their native (USA) and introduced ranges (Europe and China). In summary, we found O. communa genotype to be the main driver of this interaction, indicating the potential for at least short-term control efficacy when introducing the best beetle genotypes. Besides the importance of investigating the genetic structure both among and within populations of the plant invader and the biocontrol agent during the pre-release phase of a biocontrol program, we advocate integrating such bioassays, as this will give a first indication of the probability for an – at least – short- to mid-term efficacy when introducing a potential biocontrol agent, and on where to find the most efficient agent genotypes.","publicationDate":"2020-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.63.54962","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.63.54962","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CH","CN","DE","FR","HR","HU","IT","RO","UA","US"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Sun","Yan"],"keywords":["Ambrosia artemisiifolia"],"topics":["Biological Control of Invasive Species","Forest Insect Ecology and Management","Insect-Plant Interactions and Control"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3110882964","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.63.54962","mag":"3110882964","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3110882964"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8393,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[164.78222,-20.625]}]},"bbox":[164.78222,-20.625,164.78222,-20.625],"properties":{"title":"Combining live and lethal trapping to inform the management of alien invasive rodent populations in a tropical montane forest","type":"article","abstract":"On large inhabited islands where complete eradication of alien invasive rodents through the use of poison delivery is often not practical or acceptable, mechanical trapping may represent the only viable option to reduce their impact in areas of high biodiversity value. However, the feasibility of sustained rodent control by trapping remains uncertain under realistic operational constraints. This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of non-toxic rat control strategies through a combination of lethal and live-trapping experiments, and scenario modelling, using the example of a remote montane rainforest of New Caledonia. Rat densities, estimated with spatially-explicit capture-recapture models, fluctuated seasonally (9.5–33.6 ind.ha-1). Capture probability (.01–.25) and home range sizes (HR95, .23–.75 ha) varied greatly according to trapping session, age class, sex and species. Controlling rats through the use of lethal trapping allowed maintaining rat densities at ca. 8 ind.ha-1 over a seven-month period in a 5.5-ha montane forest. Simulation models based on field parameter estimates over a 200-ha pilot management area indicated that without any financial and social constraints, trapping grids with the finest mesh sizes achieved cumulative capture probabilities > .90 after 15 trapping days, but were difficult to implement and sustain with the local workforce. We evaluated the costs and effectiveness of alternative trapping strategies taking into account the prevailing set of local constraints, and identified those that were likely to be successful. Scenario modelling, informed by trapping experiments, is a flexible tool for informing the design of sustainable control programs of island-invasive rodent populations, under idiosyncratic local circumstances.","publicationDate":"2020-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.63.53811","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.63.53811","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["NC"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Duron","Quiterie"],"keywords":["Invasive species"],"topics":["Animal Ecology and Behavior Studies","Wildlife Ecology and Conservation","Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3110876350","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.63.53811","mag":"3110876350","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3110876350"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8391,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.56,50.01]}]},"bbox":[14.56,50.01,14.56,50.01],"properties":{"title":"Changes in assemblages of native and alien plants in perennial plantations: prairie species stabilize the community composition","type":"article","abstract":"Ornamental plantations are characteristic of a wide range of man-made habitats such as gardens, parks or urban spaces. Nowadays, low-maintenance perennial beds are becoming popular in horticulture and urban planning. Due to low levels of management and good records of initial plantation, perennial beds are suitable for studying vegetation processes such as competition amongst garden ornamentals and succession. We studied perennial flowerbeds in the Czech Republic that had a known initial composition at the time of establishment in 2006–2010 and we compared this with their state in 2016. We aimed to assess (i) how planted ornamental assemblages changed during 10 years of succession, and (ii) whether initial assemblage composition determined the pattern of change. We observed a decrease in biodiversity from initial plantation to the recent state across all flowerbeds in the experimental garden. In terms of diversity and stability, species-rich assemblages, mostly composed of taxa native to prairies, were the most stable. The most successful taxa (i.e. reaching high abundances with good persistence) originated from North American and Mediterranean regions.","publicationDate":"2020-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.63.51109","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.63.51109","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CZ"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Kutlvašr","Josef"],"keywords":["Artificial habitats"],"topics":["Plant and animal studies","Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","Plant Parasitism and Resistance"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3103200503","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.63.51109","mag":"3103200503","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3103200503"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8387,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-44.66222,-22.37528]}]},"bbox":[-44.66222,-22.37528,-44.66222,-22.37528],"properties":{"title":"A priority-setting scheme for the management of invasive non-native species in protected areas","type":"article","abstract":"Invasion by non-native species is one of the major threats to the conservation of biodiversity and to the provision of ecosystem services by protected areas. Invasive species often co-occur in protected areas, represented by sparse, isolated individuals or populations in different stages in the process of invasion. Species invasiveness, habitat invasibility and impact also differ between ecosystems, so the risk of invasion varies. Besides, prioritization is required due to constraints on time, financial and other resources. Priority-setting is therefore key to help protected area managers invest efforts on biological invasions that offer the best chances of producing large-scale positive results at the lowest cost possible. A priority-setting scheme for the control of invasive non-native species in natural areas is presented in this paper. The scheme, based on field observations of species occurrences, was applied to the Itatiaia National Park (Brazil). Priorities are calculated from a combination of three criteria attributed to each occurrence: species risk of invasion considering local ecosystems, invasion stage, and species frequency. Data collected in the field in the Itatiaia National Park were used to calculate priorities for 50 non-native species (six animals and 44 plants) in four locations in the Park. The highest priorities were attributed to species of high risk in an early stage of invasion occurring in one site, whereas a few widespread species of low risk were given lower priority. The scheme has proven functional for setting priorities for the control of non-native species in the Itatiaia National Park and in many other protected areas in Brazil.","publicationDate":"2020-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.62.52633","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.62.52633","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["BR"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Ziller","Sílvia"],"keywords":["Invasion risk"],"topics":["Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","Conservation, Biodiversity, and Resource Management","Biological Control of Invasive Species"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3093469915","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.62.52633","mag":"3093469915","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3093469915"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8346,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[8.68333,50.53333]}]},"bbox":[8.68333,50.53333,8.68333,50.53333],"properties":{"title":"Germination of the invasive legume Lupinus polyphyllus depends on cutting date and seed morphology","type":"article","abstract":"In semi-natural grasslands, mowing leads to the dispersal of species that have viable seeds at the right time. For invasive plant species in grasslands, dispersal by mowing should be avoided, and information on the effect of cutting date on the germination of invasive species is needed. We investigated the germination of seeds of the invasive legume Lupinus polyphyllus Lindl. depending on the cutting date. We measured seed traits associated with successful germination that can be assessed by managers for an improved timing of control measures. To this end, we sampled seeds of L. polyphyllus on six cutting dates and analyzed the germination of these seeds in climate chambers and under ambient weather conditions. We collected information on seed morphology (color/size/hardseededness) for each cutting date to identify seed traits associated with successful germination. Observed germination patterns were highly asynchronous and differed between seeds cut at different dates. Seeds cut early, being green and soft, tended to germinate in autumn. Seeds cut late, being dark and hard, were more prone to germinate the following spring, after winter stratification. This allows the species to utilize germination niches throughout the year, thus indicating a bet-hedging strategy. Seed color and the percentage of hard seeds were good predictors of germination percentage, but not of mean germination time and synchrony. Managers should prevent the species producing black and hard seeds, while cutting plants carrying green and soft seeds is less problematic. Furthermore, germination patterns differed between climate chambers and the common garden, mainly because germination of dormant seeds was lower in climate chambers. More germination experiments under ambient weather conditions should be carried out, as they can give information on the germination dynamics of invasive species.","publicationDate":"2020-01-01","doi":"10.3897/neobiota.60.56117","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.60.56117","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["DE"],"source_details":{"id":67,"name":"NeoBiota","slug":"neobiota","issn_l":"1314-2488","openalex_id":"S4210189550","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S4210189550","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S4210189550","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://neobiota.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/67/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/neobiota/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-neobiota.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Klinger","Yves Philippe"],"keywords":["dormancy"],"topics":["Botanical Research and Chemistry","Seed Germination and Physiology","Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W3081102617","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.60.56117","mag":"3081102617","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3081102617"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8337,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[114.73333,23.48333]}]},"bbox":[114.73333,23.48333,114.73333,23.48333],"properties":{"title":"Camellia shangshii (Theaceae), a new species endemic to danxia landscape from Guangdong Province, China","type":"article","abstract":"Camellia shangshii, a new species discovered in the danxia landscape of Danxiashan Mountain, Guangdong Province, China, is formally described and illustrated here. 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Its morphology, including pollen and seed characters observed via scanning electron microscopy (SEM), is documented in detail. The new species is morphologically similar to I. recurvicornis, but is readily distinguished by the following combination of characters: leaf margin shallowly arcuate-serrate (vs. serrulate); abaxial leaf surface usually purplish-red (vs. pale green); inflorescence commonly two-flowered (vs. one-flowered); bracts lanceolate, 2–2.5 mm long (vs. ovate, 3–4 mm long); flowers 1.2–1.8 cm long (vs. 3–4 cm long); dorsal petal 6–8 mm in diameter, with two erect, stout rostella along the abaxial mid-vein (vs. dorsal petal ca. 13 mm in diameter with a beaked apex); lower sepal narrowly funnel-form with a spreading mouth (vs. navicular with an oblique mouth); and capsule clavate (vs. linear).","publicationDate":"2026-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.270.174879","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.270.174879","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Qiang","LUO"],"keywords":["Balsaminaceae"],"topics":["Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant and animal studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W7125697017","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.270.174879","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41641280","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7125697017"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8334,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.4537,30.7235]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.4526,30.741]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[115.0971,30.8623]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[115.9719,29.5553]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[115.5767,29.0967]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[115.5767,29.0968]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[115.5768,29.0968]}]},"bbox":[115.0971,29.0967,116.4537,30.8623],"properties":{"title":"Revision of Amana yunjuensis (Liliaceae) based on morphological and molecular evidence: synonym of Amana anhuiensis","type":"article","abstract":"Based on the integrated morphological and molecular evidence, Amana yunjuensis, originally described from Mt. 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Despite its complex taxonomic history, the tribe lacks a comprehensive historical synthesis that could support future phylogenetic and taxonomic studies. Herein we provide a historical review of the classification of Spathicarpeae based on detailed analysis of the pertinent literature, as well as the examination of specimens preserved in many herbaria. A generic identification key and taxonomic notes on various taxa are also presented. This study aims to serve as a framework for forthcoming phylogenetic analyses and taxonomic revisions within the tribe.","publicationDate":"2026-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.269.171742","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.269.171742","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["AR","BO","BR","EC","PE"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Hentz Júnior","Elmar"],"keywords":["historical taxonomy"],"topics":["Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant and animal studies","Botanical Research and Applications"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W7124991391","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.269.171742","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41613934","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7124991391"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8332,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[117.19886,26.9701]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[118.82861,28.32528]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[115.00194,29.38694]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[117.63972,27.74889]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[118.76861,27.44528]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[118.56472,28.5325]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[118.02583,29.81056]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[118.27833,28.13944]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[117.95194,27.63889]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[117.88472,27.85194]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[117.88722,27.85278]}]},"bbox":[115.00194,26.9701,118.82861,29.81056],"properties":{"title":"Impatiens tainingensis (Balsaminaceae), a new species from southeastern China","type":"article","abstract":"Impatiens tainingensis J.-D.Lin & P.Li, sp. nov., is described and illustrated. It was collected from a moist valley of Mt. Zhuangyuanyan, Fujian Province, in Southeastern China. It resembles Impatiens platysepala Y.L. Chen, I. kuocangshanica (X.F. Jin & F.G. Zhang) X.F. Jin & Y.L. Xu and I. huangyanensis subsp. attenuata X.F. Jin & Z.H. Chen in the gross morphology of their pinkish purple flowers but differs in having smaller lateral sepals, subsaccate-funnel form lower sepals, shorter spurs, and capsules. The molecular phylogeny of Impatiens based on plastome and ITS sequences indicated that I. tainingensis is closely related to I. platysepala and I. wuyiensis J.S. Wang, Y.F. Lu & X.F. Jin, but morphology, phylogeny, and plastome structural variation comparison provide evidence for recognizing it as a distinct species.","publicationDate":"2026-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.269.173115","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.269.173115","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Wang","Meizhen"],"keywords":["Balsaminaceae"],"topics":["Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant and animal studies","Biological and pharmacological studies of plants"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W7124694242","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.269.173115","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41608523","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7124694242"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8329,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[135.16323,35.22738]}]},"bbox":[135.16323,35.22738,135.16323,35.22738],"properties":{"title":"Arachniodes × tohtomiensis hyb. nov. (Dryopteridaceae) from Japan","type":"article","abstract":"This study aims to characterize a hybrid of Arachniodes (Dryopteridaceae), A. × tohtomiensis, for which molecular evidence of its origin and detailed morphological descriptions are lacking. The genome composition of A. × tohtomiensis, clarified based on plastid DNA and MIG-seq analyses, indicates that it is a diploid hybrid of A. exilis and an undetected species. This origin was also supported by phylogenetic, STRUCTURE, principal component, and neighbor-net analyses. Based on these evidences, it is formally described as A. × tohtomiensis Shimura & Hori, hyb. nov. It is morphologically characterized by its yellowish-green laminae and erose-to-ciliate indusia.","publicationDate":"2026-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.269.176789","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.269.176789","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["JP"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Hori","Kiyotaka"],"keywords":["Diploid"],"topics":["Fern and Epiphyte Biology","Bryophyte Studies and Records","Plant Diversity and Evolution"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W7124435259","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.269.176789","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41585312","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7124435259"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8328,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[118.245,32.276]}]},"bbox":[118.245,32.276,118.245,32.276],"properties":{"title":"Lycoris × xiui, a new wild nothospecies from Anhui, China, a hybrid between L. longituba and L. sprengeri (Amaryllidaceae)","type":"article","abstract":"A new wild nothospecies, Lycoris × xiui S.Y.Zhang, Ying F.Hu & J.W.Shao, from Anhui Province in eastern China, is described and illustrated based on complete chloroplast genome, morphological, and karyotype evidence. This taxon resulted from the hybridization of L. longituba and L. sprengeri and is currently known only from Langya Mountain. Phylogenetic analysis of the chloroplast genome revealed that L. sprengeri served as the maternal parent of all hybrid individuals sequenced. It is characterized by a karyotype of 2n = 19 = 3V + 16I, a perigone tube typically 1.5–3.5 cm long, and flowers usually pink to pale pink (rarely white or pale yellow), with tepal apices sometimes pale blue. These characteristics differ markedly from those of both putative parents; therefore, this study formally names the taxon and provides a detailed morphological description and diagnosis.","publicationDate":"2026-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.269.175227","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.269.175227","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Hu","Yingfeng"],"keywords":["chloroplast genomes"],"topics":["Chemical synthesis and alkaloids","Slime Mold and Myxomycetes Research","Plant and Biological Electrophysiology Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W7124423158","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.269.175227","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41585309","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7124423158"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8326,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.21667,32.75]}]},"bbox":[106.21667,32.75,106.21667,32.75],"properties":{"title":"Dryopteris ningqiangensis, a new species of Dryopteridaceae from Shaanxi, China","type":"article","abstract":"Dryopteris ningqiangensis, a new fern species of Dryopteridaceae from Shaanxi, China, is described and illustrated herein. Morphologically, D. ningqiangensis belongs to the D. varia complex but is characterized by papyraceous laminae and sparsely spreading, blackish-brown scales on the stipe. Phylogenetic analyses show that D. ningqiangensis is of hybrid origin; its maternal parent is probably an undiscovered tetraploid D. bissetiana, and its paternal parent is D. gymnophylla.","publicationDate":"2026-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.269.163893","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.269.163893","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["jianquan","Tang"],"keywords":["Dryopteris varia complex"],"topics":["Fern and Epiphyte Biology","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Bryophyte Studies and Records"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W7124263969","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.269.163893","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41585311","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7124263969"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8324,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-79.88904,-26.34736]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-79.89309,-26.34738]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-79.89408,-26.34769]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-79.89,-26.34713]}]},"bbox":[-79.89408,-26.34769,-79.88904,-26.34713],"properties":{"title":"Resolving the taxonomic enigma of Nesocaryum stylosum (Boraginaceae): phylogenetic evidence for its reclassification as Cryptantha stylosa","type":"article","abstract":"The classification of Nesocaryum stylosum (Boraginaceae) has remained unresolved for nearly a century. This species is endemic to Isla San Ambrosio, a small island located approximately 900 km due west of the coast of central Chile. Ivan M. Johnston transferred the species from the genus Heliotropium to the monotypic Nesocaryum in 1927 but noted that, despite its quite different and rather unique vegetative, inflorescence, and calyx morphology, its unit fruits (nutlets/eremocarps) resemble those of Cryptantha. Here, we review the morphology and taxonomic history of N. stylosum and provide DNA sequence data that support its placement in Cryptantha, for which we propose the new combination Cryptantha stylosa. Our data also support the placement of this species within the Maritimae clade, a monophyletic group of Cryptantha species that is phylogenetically distinct from the bulk of the genus. We propose an expanded membership of the Maritimae clade comprising up to 19 species: eight species (13 minimum-rank taxa) from North America and 12 species (12 minimum-rank taxa) from South America, including Cryptantha stylosa, with one taxon occurring on both continents. We further review evidence bearing on the biogeographic and evolutionary history of Cryptantha stylosa and its putative closest relatives and identify the need for additional research within the group.","publicationDate":"2026-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.269.176263","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.269.176263","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":[],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Simpson","Michael"],"keywords":["Chile"],"topics":["Plant Diversity and Evolution","Botanical Research and Applications","Botany, Ecology, and Taxonomy Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W7123347566","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.269.176263","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41573092","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7123347566"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8323,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.42336,16.719]}]},"bbox":[104.42336,16.719,104.42336,16.719],"properties":{"title":"Colocasia sookchaloemiae (Araceae), a new species from northeastern Thailand","type":"article","abstract":"Colocasia sookchaloemiae (Araceae) is described from Phu Pha Yol National Park (northeastern Thailand). It is morphologically similar to C. fallax, from which it differs in having seasonal dormancy (vs. evergreen), broader and non-glaucous laminae (vs. narrower and slightly glaucous beneath), a speckled green ovary (vs. mostly green), a convex stigma with a depressed center (vs. 3-lobed), a sparsely hairy sterile interstice (vs. glabrous), and a thicker stipitate appendix (vs. slender, often sessile, or shortly stipitate). A comparative study of living plants, cultivated specimens, and herbarium material (including types) supports its recognition as a distinct species. The new taxon grows on rocky cliffs in dry dipterocarp and mixed deciduous forests at 350–400 m a.s.l., and it is currently known from Mukdahan and Sakon Nakhon provinces. A preliminary IUCN assessment indicates that the species is Data Deficient (DD).","publicationDate":"2026-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.269.175203","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.269.175203","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["TH"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Promprom","Wilawan"],"keywords":["Asia"],"topics":["Pacific and Southeast Asian Studies","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Primate Behavior and Ecology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W7123360206","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.269.175203","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41573093","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7123360206"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8322,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-159.501,22.014]}]},"bbox":[-159.501,22.014,-159.501,22.014],"properties":{"title":"Peperomia kauaiana (Piperaceae), a new alternate-leaved species from Kaua‘i, Hawaiian Islands and notes on two possibly extinct Hawaiian Peperomia","type":"article","abstract":"A new species of Peperomia with alternate leaves from Kaua‘i, Hawaiian Islands, is described and illustrated, with notes on its conservation status, distribution and ecology. We present a dichotomous key to all five Hawaiian Peperomia species with alternate leaves and include notes on two possibly extinct Hawaiian Peperomia species, namely P. degeneri and P. subpetiolata. Peperomia kauaiana sp. nov. differs morphologically from its Hawaiian congeners by its unique combination of diminutive leaves 5–14(–18) mm long, 4–11(–14) mm wide, palmately 5- to 7-nerved, ovate to ovate-orbicular with margins revolute, petioles 2–5 mm long and spikes 11–17(–22) mm long. Plants have been documented in three distinct windward Kaua‘i locations to date, including the southern ridges of Wahiawa, the central ridges of Wai‘ahi and the north-eastern ridges of the Makaleha Mountains. Peperomia kauaiana represents a newly-described wet forest species endemic to the island of Kaua‘i and is currently in need of conservation. Its discovery raises the total number of endemic Hawaiian Peperomia species to 24 and single-island endemic Peperomia on Kaua‘i to three.","publicationDate":"2026-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.269.173971","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.269.173971","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["US"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Wood","Kenneth R."],"keywords":["‘ala‘ala wai nui"],"topics":["Piperaceae Chemical and Biological Studies","Ion Channels and Receptors","Plant and Biological Electrophysiology Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W7122616420","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.269.173971","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41567184","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7122616420"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8320,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.95,25.1]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[105.86667,23.38333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.98333,25.36667]}]},"bbox":[105.86667,23.38333,107.98333,25.36667],"properties":{"title":"Rhododendron mulunense (Ericaceae), a new species from the karst mountains of Guangxi and Guizhou provinces, China","type":"article","abstract":"Rhododendron mulunense, a new species of Rhododendron (Ericaceae) within subsect. Maddenia in sect. Rhododendron and endemic to karst areas of Guangxi and Guizhou Province, SW China, is described and illustrated. The new species most closely resembles R. wumingense, particularly in scale density on the abaxial leaf surface and in flower color and shape, but can be readily distinguished by its hairless shoots and leaves, larger tubular-funneled corolla, and longer and thinner white tube flushed with pink. According to the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria, the threatened status of the new species is assessed as “Endangered, EN C2a(i), D.” We provide detailed documentation of its morphological characteristics, geographical distribution, digitized holotype voucher, and comparative photographs, along with a diagnostic table. 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Morphologically, S. qingyuanense resembles S. alfredii and S. emarginatum. The new species may have previously been misidentified as S. alfredii. However, the new species can be readily distinguished from S. alfredii by its creeping sterile stems, opposite leaves, emarginate leaf apices, and smaller sepals. Compared to S. emarginatum, it is differentiated by its creeping sterile stems, smaller sepals, and conspicuous pseudopetioles. Phylogenetic analysis based on the nuclear ribosomal DNA internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region revealed that the new species forms a sister clade to S. emarginatum within Sedum sect. Sedum, supported by moderate to strong bootstrap support (> 80%). 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Among its members, P. himalayensis and P. kashyapii, two previously known species from the Himalayan region, are distinct in their stalked tuber thalli, dark brown sporophytes with valves apically adherent at maturity, and vermiculate spores with or without hump-like projections or verrucae on the distal face. In this study, we combine detailed morphological and molecular evidence to investigate species boundaries within the group of species possessing these traits, comprising P. himalayensis, P. kashyapii, and related taxa. Within Phaeoceros, two fully supported clades were recovered, here recognized as subgenus Phaeoceros and subgenus Himalayanus, subgen. nov. Molecular and morphological data also support the recognition of two new species, P. aequatus and P. stenothallus, both from northern Thailand. The new species are distinguished by unique spore ornamentation together with the production of tubers. These findings support the ancient evolutionary divergence of the Himalayan Phaeoceros lineage and underscore the taxonomic significance of spore features and tuber formation. This study adds valuable information to our knowledge of hornwort diversity and evolution, providing a foundation for future systematic and evolutionary studies.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.268.172910","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.268.172910","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["TH"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Suwanmala","Orawanya"],"keywords":["Anthocerotophyta"],"topics":["Bryophyte Studies and Records","Fern and Epiphyte Biology","Marine and coastal plant biology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4417331788","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.268.172910","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41445967","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4417331788"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8301,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[109.18611,11.70833]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.44333,12.16056]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[109.19194,11.70556]}]},"bbox":[108.44333,11.70556,109.19194,12.16056],"properties":{"title":"Middletonia tiepiana (Gesneriaceae), a new species from southern Vietnam","type":"article","abstract":"A new species of Middletonia (Gesneriaceae), M. tiepiana, is described from Nui Chua National Park in southern Vietnam. This is the third species of the genus recorded in Vietnam, and notably, the second Vietnamese species with a blue corolla – a trait previously observed in M. evrardii (Vietnam), M. changjiangensis, and M. hainanensis (both from China). Middletonia tiepiana differs from the Vietnamese species by its leaves lacking interpetiolar ridges, shorter peduncles, linear and minute bracts, free glandular anthers dehiscing by apical pores, and from the Chinese congeners by its growth form, distinct leaf morphology, length of peduncles, deep blue-violet corolla with a white base, and absence of staminodes. It grows in sandstone-based soils within coastal semi-arid forest, a habitat not previously associated with the genus. A detailed morphological description, illustration, notes on distribution, ecology, and phenology, and a provisional conservation assessment are provided. 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This broad range, known from previous studies to contain individuals with varying chromosome numbers and morphological variation outside of the current formal description, indicates the need for a re-examination of the taxonomy of this species. Some populations in south-eastern Appalachia display intermediate traits between M. virginiensis and the peripatric congener M. careyana and have unresolved phylogenetic placement, raising the possibility of hybridisation. This study explored hypotheses of hybridisation and undescribed taxa within M. virginiensis, based on morphometric and chromosome data collected from samples across Eastern North America. Floral, fruit and leaf measurements were analysed to investigate morphological variation across the species’ range. Chromosome counts from south-eastern U.S.A. congener populations of M. careyana, M. palmeri and M. petiolaris all showed diploidy (2n = 20), representing the first known chromosome counts for these species. Tetraploidy and unique floral morphology in two populations of the Blue Ridge Escarpment of SC, where the distribution of M. virginiensis and M. careyana abut, indicate an undescribed species, possibly of hybrid origin. Other tetraploid populations in the south-eastern USA showed no morphological differences from diploid M. virginiensis, suggesting autopolyploidy. In addition, we document a trend of decreased reproductive investment with increasing elevation within M. virginiensis. Overall, the taxonomic boundaries across the broad range of M. virginiensis proved intact, aside from the escarpment tetraploid species. Here, we describe the new escarpment species, Micranthes scopularum Hall, Lanning & Mathews and provide a complete list of synonyms of M. virginiensis, in which we designate two lectotypes and one neotype.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.267.162132","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.267.162132","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["US"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Hall","Tara"],"keywords":["Blue Ridge Escarpment"],"topics":["Plant Diversity and Evolution","Botany, Ecology, and Taxonomy Studies","Plant and animal studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4417277455","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.267.162132","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41425141","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4417277455"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8296,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.82547,23.02256]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.01997,22.68508]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.9851,22.6399]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.94005,22.67473]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.90341,22.68105]}]},"bbox":[103.90341,22.6399,104.82547,23.02256],"properties":{"title":"Mycetia saxicola (Rubiaceae), a new species with cauliflory from limestone areas in Yunnan, China, supported by morphological and molecular data","type":"article","abstract":"A new species exhibiting cauliflory within the tribe Argostemmateae (Rubiaceae), Mycetia saxicola Z.Q. Song & D.X. Xu, is described and illustrated from limestone areas in Yunnan, China. Our comprehensive study, which includes literature reviews, field and herbarium morphological observations, and molecular phylogenetic analyses of five plastid DNA regions, reveals that M. saxicola is closely related to M. fangii K.J. Yan & Z.Q. Song. Morphologically, both species share several key features, including cauliflorous inflorescences, few flowers per inflorescence, eglandular bracts and bracteoles, short corolla tubes, and calyx lobes much shorter than the corolla. However, M. saxicola can be readily distinguished from M. fangii by its limestone habitat, subcoriaceous leaves, linear stipules, very short pedicels and peduncles, and a calyx bearing two sessile, deciduous glands on each sinus. 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The species is morphologically most similar to Viola yunnanensis, but can be distinguished by the following characteristics: prominently raised reddish-brown midveins on both leaf surfaces with inconspicuous lateral veins on the adaxial side (vs. wrinkled adaxial surface with depressed and often green midvein), and lower petal white or pale purple toward the base, pale purple toward the apex with purple stripes (vs. lower petal white with purple stripes). The species is distinct from V. changii by its leaf blades with serrate margins (vs. obtusely serrate to subentire), and an abaxial surface that is grayish-green (vs. deep purple). Color photographs, a distribution map, and a comparison with the most similar species are provided.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.267.172198","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.267.172198","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Huang","Ju Hua"],"keywords":["Morphology"],"topics":["Biochemical and Structural Characterization","Botanical Research and Chemistry","Chemical synthesis and alkaloids"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4417117786","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.267.172198","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41409319","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4417117786"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8290,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[119.44325,30.4071]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[119.44131,30.40766]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[119.43959,30.40818]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[118.94,30.01944]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[119.4365,30.39316]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[118.89059,30.12122]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[118.85347,30.099]}]},"bbox":[118.85347,30.01944,119.44325,30.40818],"properties":{"title":"A new species of Clematis sect. 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This species is similar to A. handelii and A. sichuanense but can be distinguished by its 1–2 branches; variable basal leaves; bracts 1 or occasionally present, bracteoles 1–3; subulate calyx teeth; linear-subulate, papillate petal apex; and broadly ovoid. Phylogenetic analyses also support that it is a monophyletic group sister to A. handelii and A. sichuanense. In accordance with the IUCN Red List criteria (2024), the conservation status of A. handeloides is preliminarily assessed as Data Deficient (DD).","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.267.174758","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.267.174758","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Ma","Xu-dong"],"keywords":["Acronema"],"topics":["Plant chemical constituents analysis","Traditional Chinese Medicine Analysis","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4416912263","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.267.174758","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41383389","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4416912263"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8287,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.94679,25.92803]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.3871,24.90368]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.83929,24.55764]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.84451,24.56577]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.84438,24.56599]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.95697,25.79675]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.89598,26.53335]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.0977,24.18462]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.76118,23.64885]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.33611,25.47778]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.81305,25.1365]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.79846,25.09821]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.80011,25.09736]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.53922,24.18024]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.42592,24.75859]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.01913,23.08423]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.1277,24.08412]}]},"bbox":[98.79846,23.08423,103.53922,26.53335],"properties":{"title":"Taxonomic status of Orophea yunnanensis (Annonaceae), an endemic plant species in Yunnan, China","type":"article","abstract":"This study elucidates the taxonomic affinity of Orophea yunnanensis by considering whether it belongs to Orophea or Alphonsea. Integrating comparative morphological analysis of type and living materials, field investigations, and molecular phylogenetic evidence, we confirm that O. yunnanensis should be transferred to Alphonsea as a distinct species. A new combination Alphonsea yunnanensis (P.T.Li) Y.H.Tan & Bin Yang is proposed. The mature floral morphology and fruits of A. yunnanensis are described for the first time based on wild-collected living specimens and recent herbarium collections. Detailed descriptions, color plates, and geographical distribution, and conservation assessments are provided.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.267.162402","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.267.162402","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Yang","Bin"],"keywords":["Alphonsea"],"topics":["Plant Diversity and Evolution","Traditional and Medicinal Uses of Annonaceae","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4416912338","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.267.162402","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41383386","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4416912338"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8285,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.32926,33.6609]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.36559,33.67922]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.32639,33.69083]}]},"bbox":[106.32639,33.6609,106.36559,33.69083],"properties":{"title":"Doronicum micranthum (Asteraceae, Senecioneae): a distinct new species from western Qinling, China","type":"article","abstract":"Doronicum micranthum (Asteraceae, Senecioneae), a new species from Hui County and Liangdang County in southeastern Gansu Province, China, is described and illustrated. This species is closely related to D. stenoglossum Maxim. and D. conaense Y.L.Chen, with which it shares the following characters: the ray florets are equal to or shorter than the involucre, and the small capitula are arranged in racemes at the stem apex. It differs by having swollen (vs. not swollen) rhizomes, smaller capitula (0.5–1.4 vs. 2–2.5 cm in diameter), and all florets’ achenes that are glabrous and lack a pappus (vs. achenes in all florets puberulent, pappus present, or glabrous and without pappus in ray florets, densely pubescent and bearing a pappus in disk florets).","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.267.165470","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.267.165470","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["BAI","Zengfu"],"keywords":["Asteraceae"],"topics":["Sesquiterpenes and Asteraceae Studies","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Bryophyte Studies and Records"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4416912383","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.267.165470","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41383387","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4416912383"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8284,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.26494,26.40859]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.25533,26.40553]}]},"bbox":[108.25533,26.40553,108.26494,26.40859],"properties":{"title":"Paraphlomis leigongshanensis (Lamiaceae), a new species from Guizhou, China","type":"article","abstract":"Paraphlomis leigongshanensis G.B. 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With only three known populations (ca. 200 mature individuals) in subtropical evergreen forests, the new species is assessed as Endangered (EN) under IUCN criteria B2ab(iii); D.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.267.157814","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.267.157814","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Yao","Weihao"],"keywords":["Guizhou"],"topics":["Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Phytochemistry and Biological Activities"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4416912448","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.267.157814","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41383385","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4416912448"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8280,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.67936,11.83947]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[109.00762,12.12568]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[109.0255,12.1312]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.98299,12.11113]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.77956,12.22479]}]},"bbox":[108.67936,11.83947,109.0255,12.22479],"properties":{"title":"A new synonym of Mussaenda (Rubiaceae) from Vietnam","type":"article","abstract":"Based on examination of type specimens and original literature, it has been determined that Mussaenda recurvata Naiki, Tagane & Yahara and Mussaenda reflexisepala Tao Chen & Duy are conspecific. Therefore, M. reflexisepala is hereby treated as a synonym of M. recurvata. A new Chinese name is proposed for M. recurvata: Juǎn è Yù yè Jīn huā.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.266.165871","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.266.165871","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["VN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["黄","伟源"],"keywords":["Mussaenda Burm. ex L."],"topics":["Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Chemical synthesis and alkaloids"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4416759163","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.266.165871","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41356734","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4416759163"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8279,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[92.66353,23.66581]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[92.66139,23.66583]}]},"bbox":[92.66139,23.66581,92.66353,23.66583],"properties":{"title":"Argostemma sawmlianae (Rubiaceae, Argostemmateae), a new species from Northeast India under the Indo-Burma Hotspot","type":"article","abstract":"Argostemma sawmlianae (Rubiaceae), a new species from Mizoram, Northeast India, within the Indo-Burma hotspot, is described and illustrated. The species is compared with its allied species A. courtallense and A. sarmentosum, from which it differs by a set of distinctive morphological characters that include a pair of larger sessile leaves (11.5–18.5 cm long), longer peduncle (4–6.5 cm long), more flowers per cyme (8–33) and campanulate corolla with falcate lobes, reflexed and prominently rolled backward. The molecular analyses based on matK (cpDNA) and ITS2 (nrDNA) sequences support the morphological evidences confirming A. sawmlianae as a distinct new species. The newly discovered species is provisionally categorized as Critically Endangered (CR) in accordance with the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria (IUCN 2024) based on available data.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.266.162537","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.266.162537","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["IN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Lalhlupuii","Margaret"],"keywords":["Argostemma"],"topics":["Plant Diversity and Evolution","Chemical synthesis and alkaloids","Ethnobotanical and Medicinal Plants Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4416667092","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.266.162537","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41346971","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4416667092"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8278,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[97.05611,20.76944]}]},"bbox":[97.05611,20.76944,97.05611,20.76944],"properties":{"title":"A new species of Zingiberaceae, Curcuma glandulosa (Subgenus Ecomatae), from Myanmar","type":"article","abstract":"A new species, Curcuma glandulosa P.P. Thwe, M.M. Aung & Nob. Tanaka, is described from Taunggyi, southern Shan State, Myanmar. The new species is assignable to Curcuma subgenus Ecomatae, characterized by its epigynous glands, anther spurs, and lack of a conspicuous coma of sterile bracts. Curcuma glandulosa is distinguished by its red leafy stems, white bracts with red stripes, L-shaped anther spurs with densely short glandular hairs throughout, and a prominent anther crest. The leaves develop after blooming.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.266.163271","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.266.163271","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["MM"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Thwe","Phyo Phyo"],"keywords":["Ginger"],"topics":["Ginger and Zingiberaceae research","Curcumin's Biomedical Applications","Piperaceae Chemical and Biological Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4416667117","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.266.163271","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41346972","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4416667117"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8276,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.10528,24.32667]}]},"bbox":[107.10528,24.32667,107.10528,24.32667],"properties":{"title":"Polystichum oligodontum (subg. 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According to the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria, the new species is assigned to the Critically Endangered (CR) category.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.266.156701","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.266.156701","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Nong","You"],"keywords":["Cave ferns"],"topics":["Fern and Epiphyte Biology","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Bryophyte Studies and Records"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4416667081","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.266.156701","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41346970","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4416667081"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8275,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[94.07492,27.79983]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[93.61061,27.10381]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[90.20067,25.49492]}]},"bbox":[90.20067,25.49492,94.07492,27.79983],"properties":{"title":"Resolving the taxonomy of Leea trifoliata (Leeaceae, Vitales): Reinstatement and typification","type":"article","abstract":"Leea trifoliata M.A.Lawson has long been considered conspecific with L. compactiflora Kurz. 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The nuclear ITS tree shows that A. zibaishanensis forms a clade with A. henryi, A. umbellatus, A. chilienshanensis, A. moellendorffii, A. przewalskii, A. monadelphus, A. xitaibaicus and A. neomonodelphus.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.266.170977","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.266.170977","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Liu","Pei-Liang"],"keywords":["Fabaceae"],"topics":["Plant Ecology and Taxonomy Studies","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Traditional Chinese Medicine Analysis"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4416910665","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.266.170977","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41321693","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4416910665"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8273,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-42.09297,-12.59722]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-42.09222,-12.58833]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-42.09189,-12.59222]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-42.09208,-12.58831]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-42.06194,-12.52944]}]},"bbox":[-42.09297,-12.59722,-42.06194,-12.52944],"properties":{"title":"Two new species of Microlicia (Melastomataceae) from unprotected campo rupestre in the western Chapada Diamantina, Bahia, Brazil","type":"article","abstract":"Microlicia D.Don (Melastomataceae, Lavoisiereae) is a genus of shrubs and subshrubs comprising nearly 300 species, primarily distributed across nutrient-poor, open habitats in Brazil’s campos rupestres, cerrado, and other montane ecosystems. During botanical surveys in previously unexplored campo rupestre areas in the municipality of Ibitiara (Bahia, Brazil), we discovered two undescribed species, herein named Microlicia integra and Microlicia flavistyla. The campo rupestre of Ibitiara is located at the westernmost limits of the Chapada Diamantina, a region known for its scenic landscapes and high levels of plant endemism. We provide formal descriptions, illustrations, photographs of living specimens, distribution maps, and notes on their taxonomy and conservation status. Our findings highlight the rich yet still insufficiently known floristic diversity of the unprotected campo rupestre areas of western Chapada Diamantina and underscore the urgent need for conservation measures in these fragile ecosystems.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.266.158601","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.266.158601","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["BR"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Pacífico","Ricardo"],"keywords":["Endemism"],"topics":["Plant Diversity and Evolution","Fern and Epiphyte Biology","Plant and animal studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4416358744","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.266.158601","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41321689","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4416358744"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8272,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[95.19186,29.21016]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[95.18909,29.22062]}]},"bbox":[95.18909,29.21016,95.19186,29.22061],"properties":{"title":"Balanophora xinfeniae (Balanophoraceae), a new species from Xizang, China","type":"article","abstract":"Balanophora xinfeniae C.L.Fu, M.Li & B.Xu, a new species discovered in Xizang, China, is described and illustrated here. Molecular phylogenetic analyses and morphological comparisons strongly support B. xinfeniae as a new species within the genus Balanophora. The most distinctive characteristic of the new species is its dioecious sexual system, with male flowers having a 3-lobed perianth, opposite leaves with serrated tips, and yellow scapes. Although it shares morphological similarities with B. henryi, B. xinfeniae can be distinguished by its flat spheroid tubers without stellate lenticels, yellow scape, prominently serrated apical leaf margins, and nearly spherical or ovoid-ellipsoid female inflorescences.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.266.147400","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.266.147400","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Fu","Chen-Long"],"keywords":["Balanophora xinfeniae"],"topics":["Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant and animal studies","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4416911016","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.266.147400","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41321690","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4416911016"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8270,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-70,-42.5]}]},"bbox":[-70.0,-42.5,-70.0,-42.5],"properties":{"title":"Comparisons of insect and pathogen leaf damage on early Eocene Eucalyptus (Myrtaceae) from Patagonia and extant Australasian gum trees","type":"article","abstract":"Australian forests and woodlands are dominated by the species-rich (> 700 spp.) genus Eucalyptus L’Hér. (Myrtaceae). Despite this modern-day dominance, the earliest macrofossil evidence of the genus comes not from Australia, but from the early Eocene Laguna del Hunco locality in Argentinean Patagonia, consisting of abundant vegetative and reproductive material. The leaves, assigned to the fossil species Eucalyptus frenguelliana Gandolfo & Zamaloa, record a diverse suite of insect and pathogenic damage that closely matches that observed on 36 extant, rainforest-associated Eucalyptus species. Here, I provide detailed morphological descriptions and photographic documentation of this damage, recorded on 284 E. frenguelliana leaves, together with extensive comparisons to analogous damage observed in extant Eucalyptus herbarium specimens (> 10,000 sheets reviewed). From the fossil material, I describe a diverse suite of 33 insect-mediated and pathogenic damage types (DTs), including twelve types of external feeding interactions, one of piercing-and-sucking marks, five of galls, ten of mines, three of pathogenic traces, and two of oviposition scars. This elevated number of DTs, encompassing a wide range of ecological interactions, indicates that E. frenguelliana was an important ecological resource in ancient Patagonian rainforests. Some of the fossil mines were probably created by micromoths in the families Nepticulidae and Gracillariidae, as well as flies in the family Agromyzidae. However, most of the insect and pathogenic damage observed in the fossils and their corresponding extant analogs was produced by still-unknown culprits, underscoring gaps in our knowledge of Eucalyptus-associated communities and their assembly through evolutionary time.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.266.166635","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.266.166635","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["AR"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Giraldo","L. Alejandro"],"keywords":["Agromyzidae"],"topics":["Plant Diversity and Evolution","Fossil Insects in Amber","Hymenoptera taxonomy and phylogeny"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4416276807","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.266.166635","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41306679","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4416276807"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8269,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[95.01358,25.62639]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-106.06667,28.61667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-108.38333,32.78333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-91.48333,14.78333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-98.6975,20.12806]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-100.78333,26.83333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-100.8,26.41667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-102.18,25.44]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-78.50556,-6.83222]}]},"bbox":[-108.38333,-6.83222,95.01358,32.78333],"properties":{"title":"A nomenclator of Drymaria (Caryophyllaceae)","type":"article","abstract":"Drymaria (Caryophyllaceae) is here considered to contain 56 species plus 19 infraspecific taxa, excluding autonyms. In the current study, all effectively published names of Drymaria were compiled, and information about their taxonomy, distribution, and nomenclatural types is provided. In addition, an overview of the taxonomic history of Drymaria is presented. As a result, one neotype, 15 lectotypes, and the type for the genus Mollugophytum are newly designated. Altogether, 188 names were treated, of which 52 are heterotypic and 50 are homotypic synonyms. An additional 10 names were either unresolved or are now considered to belong to other genera. A brief assessment of the distribution of the respective taxa is also provided, including the examination of herbarium specimens and specimen images, which indicates that two regions possess high levels of endemism—Mexico with 20 species and the Andes with 14 species. There are few studies that assess the conservation status of Drymaria species, and only 10 species and two varieties have had IUCN Red List assessments.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.266.162517","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.266.162517","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["GT","MM","MX","PE","US"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Valentín-Martínez","Dagoberto"],"keywords":["Caryophyllales"],"topics":["Plant Diversity and Evolution","Scarabaeidae Beetle Taxonomy and Biogeography","Botanical Research and Applications"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4416186887","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.266.162517","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41278417","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4416186887"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8268,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-75.46257,-10.38]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-75.35819,-10.54536]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-75.46194,-10.37944]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-75.46192,-10.37953]}]},"bbox":[-75.46257,-10.54536,-75.35819,-10.37944],"properties":{"title":"Solanum stellaticalycinum, a new simple-leaved species of the Pteroidea clade from Peru (Potato Clade, Solanum, Solanaceae)","type":"article","abstract":"A new species from the montane forests in central Peru belonging to the Pteroidea clade of Solanum is described and illustrated. Solanum stellaticalycinum M.A.Cueva, Treviño & D.Sotomayor, sp. nov. is known only from the Yanachaga-Chemillén National Park and adjacent areas (Prov. Oxapampa, Dept. Pasco, Peru). With simple leaves, it is morphologically similar to S. anceps Ruiz & Pav., a widespread species in South America, and to S. angustialatum Bitter and S. incurvum Ruiz & Pav., both known from the montane forests of northern and central Peru. Solanum stellaticalycinum is distinguished from all these by its purple pedicels and flowers with linear to narrowly triangular calyx lobes, a membranous corolla with lanceolate lobes and ovoid-conical, smooth or slightly rugose fruits. Here we discuss the taxonomic affinities, distribution and conservation status of this new species. We also include a key to all species of Pteroidea with complete distributions at the country level and department level distributions within Peru.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.266.166870","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.266.166870","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["PE"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Cueva Manchego","Marco"],"keywords":["Andes"],"topics":["Plant Diversity and Evolution","Botany and Geology in Latin America and Caribbean","Fern and Epiphyte Biology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4416088236","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.266.166870","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41262452","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4416088236"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8266,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[120.0115,28.98997]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[120.04252,29.00233]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[120.12069,28.83306]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[120.13552,28.90813]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[119.91798,28.48178]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[119.96326,28.46034]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[120.04687,28.51112]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[120.15264,28.92087]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[120.15893,28.91964]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[119.88883,28.54278]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[119.88885,28.5428]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[120.35337,28.80518]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[119.94811,28.3421]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[119.99927,28.40868]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[120.04757,28.41506]}]},"bbox":[119.88883,28.3421,120.35337,29.00233],"properties":{"title":"Clematis danxiacola (Ranunculaceae), a new species from the Danxia landform area in Zhejiang Province, China","type":"article","abstract":"Clematis danxiacola, a novel species of Ranunculaceae discovered in the Danxia landform area of Zhejiang, China, is described and illustrated herein. 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The new species is morphologically similar to V. petelotii and V. pseudobullatum in its relatively large leaf blades and umbel-like inflorescence but differs in having the following combination of characters: pale red to salmon pink corollas, and longer pedicels, calyx lobes, corolla tubes and stamen filaments. The distinctness of V. bidoupense is further supported by its allopatric distribution relative to both V. petelotii and V. pseudobullatum. The range of morphological variation of V. petelotii and V. pseudobullatum is clarified, and their analytical photographic images are published for the first time. Additionally, the distinction between indeterminate and determinate racemes in Vaccinium is revisited, and the taxonomic history of Vaccinium sect. 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Its basal position on the Streptophyta phylogenetic tree, widespread distribution and significant functional role make the genus Klebsormidium an important object for phycological research. To advance the molecular phylogeny of Klebsormidium, we conducted the first comparative evaluation of six species delimitation methods – ASAP (Assemble Species by Automatic Partitioning), LocMin (Local Minima), KoT (K over Theta), GMYC (Generalized mixed Yule-coalescent), mlPTP (Poisson Tree Process with Maximum Likelihood), and bPTP (Poisson Tree Process with Bayesian inference) – using rbcL and concatenated ITS2–rbcL fragments. The accuracy of these methods was further validated against molecular, morphological, and ecological data. According to an integrative approach, Klebsormidium mirabile sp. nov. was proposed as a new charophyte species from soil of the Fergana Valley, Uzbekistan. 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It belongs to the sect. Monocarpicae. The species resembles P. pellucida in having efarinose plants, the shape of the leaf blade, and recurved calyx lobes in fruit. However, it differs from P. pellucida by possessing a campanulate calyx, lanceolate calyx lobes, narrowly cuneate-obovate corolla limb lobes, and a style reaching the throat in the pin flowers. It also shares similarities with P. divaricata and P. epilithica in terms of efarinose plants and the shape of the leaf blade. Nevertheless, it is distinct from these two species by the absence of rhizomes, having recurved calyx lobes in fruit, lanceolate calyx lobes, and narrowly cuneate-obovate corolla limb lobes. 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The new species, named I. fimbriligulata, is morphologically similar to I. glabrata but differs by having internodes that are white strigose when young, and hollow without or with a little clastic pith, culm buds triangular, culm leaf sheaths abaxially scattered with tufted brown setae, culm leaf auricles well developed, and culm leaf ligule apex long fimbriate. A detailed description, as well as two color plates of this new species, is also provided.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.265.167921","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.265.167921","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN","VN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Niu","Zhengyang"],"keywords":["Arundinarieae"],"topics":["Plant Taxonomy and Phylogenetics","Chromosomal and Genetic Variations","Bamboo properties and applications"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4415872476","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.265.167921","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41234946","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4415872476"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8256,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.37319,44.9665]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[111.56639,47.24553]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[119.5,47.08333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[119.39283,46.98833]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.18764,45.71719]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[118.99239,47.76446]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[94.35444,51.87]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[93.26094,49.68831]}]},"bbox":[93.26094,44.9665,119.5,51.87],"properties":{"title":"Oxytropis jamsranii (Fabaceae, Papilionoideae, Astragaleae), a new species of section Xerobia from Mongolia","type":"article","abstract":"The genus Oxytropis L. 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Taxonomic nomenclature, morphological descriptions, distribution maps and field photographs for the new species and its two close relatives are provided.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.265.172785","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.265.172785","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN","MN","RU"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Baasanmunkh","Shukherdorj"],"keywords":["Flora of Mongolia"],"topics":["Plant Ecology and Taxonomy Studies","Plant Taxonomy and Phylogenetics","Soil and Environmental Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4415877339","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.265.172785","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41234947","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4415877339"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8255,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[97.65076,24.6046]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.82383,23.01914]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[95.94678,28.33594]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.04644,25.20455]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.11229,25.25224]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.8489,25.8489]}]},"bbox":[95.94678,23.01914,104.82383,28.33594],"properties":{"title":"Two new species, one new record, and one new synonym of Aeschynanthus (Gesneriaceae) from China","type":"article","abstract":"Southwest China is a biodiversity hotspot, with numerous new Gesneriaceae species recently discovered there. Recent reports of new Aeschynanthus taxa and records from western Yunnan and adjacent areas underscore the region’s continued potential for revealing undescribed diversity. Based on field surveys conducted in Yunnan and Xizang, Southwest China, two new species of Aeschynanthus are described: A. succineus Lei Cai & L.W. Lin and A. tongbiguanensis Lei Cai & L.W. Lin. We also report a new national record for China, A. jouyi D.J. Middleton, previously considered endemic to Vietnam. Furthermore, we propose that A. maoi Debta & A. Shenoy should be reduced to synonymy under A. wardii, based on a critical assessment of the literature, field observations of living plants, and examination of herbarium specimens. 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However, this biodiversity remains understudied, especially in complex and species-rich genera, such as Carex L. (Cyperaceae). This genus is notably underrepresented in taxonomic and systematic research on the Neotropics. In this study, we employed an integrative systematic approach combining molecular and morphological data to elucidate the taxonomic status of several Carex populations from Ecuador and northern Peru, which exhibit morphological affinities with the sect. Porocystis Dumort. (Castanea Clade). We conducted a phylogenetic analysis using two nuclear (ITS and ETS) and one plastid (matK) DNA regions and carried out a detailed morphological comparison with Neotropical relatives within the section. Both phylogenetic and morphological results supported the systematic distinctiveness of the focal populations. As a result, we describe a new species, Carex huancabambica Gonz.Gallego & Jim.Mejías, sp. nov. and provide its taxonomic treatment. 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More than half of the taxa are circumpolar in distribution, few are restricted to North America, and none are endemic to Baffin Island. All taxa found in east-central Baffin Island are native. Many taxa appear to be rare in the flora area; 33 are known from only 1–3 collections and 45 from only one or two localities. Remarkably high diversity was recorded in valleys at the heads of fiords, accounting for 94% of the total flora, which may be attributed to a warmer climate along with high habitat diversity. We document 21 taxa new to the flora area. 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Phylogenetically, it is sister to S. densirosulata with robust support. Morphologically, this new species is similar to S. indica var. viridiflava, S. densirosulata, and S. jiaozishanensis in having glabrous indumentum and long inflorescences, but it can be easily distinguished by its rosulate, thick, and near-cylindrical basal leaves, greenish white flowers, and sub-rectangular nectar scales. 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It closely resembles P. trichomanifolium in having finely dissected 3–4-pinnate basal leaves and a preference for moist habitats, but differs in having a rhombic leaf blade outline, ultimate segments of uniform width and oblong-ovoid fruits with both mericarps fully developed.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.263.163711","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.263.163711","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["YUE","XUYANG"],"keywords":["Apiaceae"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Plant Diversity and Evolution"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4414472735","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.263.163711","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41050914","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4414472735"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8225,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.24738,23.19842]}]},"bbox":[99.24738,23.19842,99.24738,23.19842],"properties":{"title":"Dendrocalamus wazibii (Poaceae, Bambusoideae), a new bamboo species from Yunnan, China","type":"article","abstract":"Dendrocalamus wazibii (Bambusoideae), a new bamboo species is described and illustrated from Cangyuan County, Yunnan, China. 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Section Splendentes is shown to be geographically restricted to the Sino-Himalaya region and northern Vietnam, excluding eastern Asian species previously included in this section. The discrepancy between phylogenetically and morphologically inferred interspecific relationships within sect. Splendentes is highlighted and briefly discussed. The correct authorship of the name D. splendens is noted to be “(Bedd.) 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Furthermore, S. astrantiifolia and S. hanyuanensis are not essentially different morphologically from S. rugulosa and we, therefore, propose to treat them as synonyms in this study.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.262.165363","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.262.165363","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Hui-min","Li"],"keywords":["Morphology"],"topics":["Plant chemical constituents analysis","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Phytochemistry and Biological Activities"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4414263014","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.262.165363","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40979453","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4414263014"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8217,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[111.06371,26.45891]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[111.03533,26.40103]}]},"bbox":[111.03533,26.40103,111.06371,26.45891],"properties":{"title":"Sedum shunhuangense (Crassulaceae), a new species from Hunan, China","type":"article","abstract":"We describe and illustrate Sedum shunhuangense, a new species from Hunan, China. The species is morphologically similar to S. alfredii and S. yangjifengensis but differs in having subequal sepals, papillate seeds, and alternate leaves with caducous lower leaves during flowering. Phylogenetic reconstruction strongly supports two accessions of S. shunhuangense as monophyletic and sister to S. lipingense and S. wilsonii. The species has an estimated wild population of 200 individuals and is assessed as Endangered (EN) under IUCN criteria.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.262.159097","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.262.159097","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Feng","Zi-Lin"],"keywords":["Hunan Province"],"topics":["Phytochemistry and Biological Activities","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Phytochemistry and Bioactivity Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4414422146","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.262.159097","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40979455","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4414422146"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8215,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-78.01262,-6.30164]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-79.1805,-4.11276]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-77.63959,-6.12162]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-78.04887,-6.31306]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-77.61344,-6.08495]}]},"bbox":[-79.1805,-6.31306,-77.61344,-4.11276],"properties":{"title":"A new species of Pleurothallis in the P. cardiostola-P. lilijae complex of section Macrophyllae-Fasciculatae (Orchidaceae, Pleurothallidinae) from Ecuador and Peru","type":"article","abstract":"A new species of Pleurothallis subgenus Pleurothallis section Macrophyllae-Fasciculatae, recently discovered in upper montane cloud forests of the province of Loja, southern Ecuador, and the department of Amazonas, northern Peru, is described and illustrated as P. labajosii sp. nov. It is similar to other species of the P. cardiostola–P. lilijae complex, especially P. alopex, but differs from the latter in its oblong-lanceolate leaves; pale yellow to reddish-maroon, resupinate flowers; elliptic to elliptic-ovate, 5-veined dorsal sepal; ovate to ovate-triangular, 4-veined synsepal; recurved petals; and deep, triangular, minutely papillose labellum cavity with a deep, rounded glenion. A distribution map and information on the ecological preferences of the new species are provided.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.262.157111","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.262.157111","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["EC","PE"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Revatta Bustos","Ursula Fiorela"],"keywords":["Área de Conservación Privada Huaylla Belén-Colcamar"],"topics":["Plant and animal studies","Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4414422529","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.262.157111","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40979458","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4414422529"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8214,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.66667,24.5]}]},"bbox":[106.66667,24.5,106.66667,24.5],"properties":{"title":"Scutellaria cavicola (Lamiaceae), a new cave-dwelling species from Northwest Guangxi, China","type":"article","abstract":"Scutellaria cavicola C.Xiong, Z.Y.Wei & L.F.Fu, a new cave-dwelling species discovered in Lingyun County, Guangxi, China, was described and illustrated. The new species morphologically resembles S. tsinyunensis in having ligneous stems, stiffly papery leaves, undulate leaf margins. However, it can be clearly distinguished from S. tsinyunensis in the height of plants, the shape of leaf blades, the length of petiole and racemes, the size of leaves and nutlets. The results of molecular phylogenetic analysis, based on nuclear ribosome internal transcribed spacer (ITS) and external transcribed spacers (ETS) of 43 Scutellaria species, showed that S. cavicola is closely related to S. tsinyunensis. Notably, according to the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria, the new species is assigned to the Critically Endangered (CR) category.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.262.158923","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.262.158923","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH 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novelties in New Guinea Uvarieae (Annonaceae): Revision of Pyramidanthe and new genus records of Desmos and Fissistigma","type":"article","abstract":"The diversity of climbing Annonaceae in New Guinea, the world’s largest tropical island, remains poorly known. Here, we provide a regional taxonomic account for three genera of the Uvarieae tribe, two of which represent new genus records for the island. First, we revise the genus Pyramidanthe (formerly Mitrella), recognizing a total of seven species. Four are described as new, P. montana, P. nervosa, P. oblongifolia, and P. parvifolia, whereas another, P. silvatica, is synonymized under P. schlechteri. Two additional Uvarieae genera, Desmos and Fissistigma, are recorded in New Guinea for the first time. Desmos is reported with the description of a new species, D. insolens, based on a single fruiting collection from the Ramu basin of Papua New Guinea. Fissistigma, sister to Pyramidanthe, is reported following the discovery of two collections of F. latifolium from the Bird’s Head Peninsula of Indonesia. Due to improper typification of the latter species, a neotype is herein designated. A key to the species of Pyramidanthe is provided alongside a key to the six climbing Annonaceae genera in New Guinea. This account raises to 21 the total number of Annonaceae genera present on the island.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.262.145660","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.262.145660","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["ID","PG"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Ezedin","Zacky"],"keywords":["Indonesia"],"topics":["Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant and animal studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4414421996","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.262.145660","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40979454","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4414421996"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8212,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[110.19389,26.18472]}]},"bbox":[110.19389,26.18472,110.19389,26.18472],"properties":{"title":"Lysimachia nanshanensis (Primulaceae), a new species from southwest Hunan, China","type":"article","abstract":"Lysimachia nanshanensis, a new species of Lysimachia ser. Paridiformes discovered in Nanshan National Park of southwest Hunan, China, is described and illustrated. Morphologically, this new species most closely resembles L. sciadantha in having whorled leaves and terminal umbels but differs from L. sciadantha by having terminal umbels without a peduncle, subpapery leaves with obvious black glandular punctation and striation, longer pedicels, and filaments that are nearly free. Results of molecular phylogenetic analysis, based on nuclear ribosomal internal transcribed spacer (nrITS) and two chloroplast DNA fragments (matK and rbcL) of 34 Lysimachia species, showed that L. nanshanensis is closely related to L. sciadantha. According to the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria, the new species is assigned to the Vulnerable (VU D1) category.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.262.153293","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.262.153293","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Xiong","Chi"],"keywords":["Flora of Hunan"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant and animal studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4414145865","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.262.153293","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40969783","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4414145865"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8211,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[105.78063,28.61582]}]},"bbox":[105.78063,28.61582,105.78063,28.61582],"properties":{"title":"Re-assignment of Gongrosira leptotricha, a newly-recorded species in China, to Stephanosphaerinia clade (Chlamydomonadales, Chlorophyceae): insights from morphological and phylogenetic analyses","type":"article","abstract":"A newly-recorded green algal species in China, identified as Gongrosira leptotricha Raineri, exhibits distinctive morphological characteristics. The thallus of this specimen is spherical or slightly irregular, calcified and firmly adheres to stones in running water. The prostrate part consists of loose, thin-walled tissue, with extended filaments being cylindrical and sparsely branched. The terminal sporangia are only slightly larger than the vegetative cells, with smaller cell dimensions and a higher length-to-width ratio. Biflagellate zoospores were formed within terminal sporangia. Each cell contains one or two pyrenoids. Ultrastructural observations revealed that the pyrenoids are traversed by thylakoid membranes and no plasmodesmata were observed between adjacent cells, confirming that Gongrosira leptotricha should be excluded from the order Chaetophorales. Phylogenetic analyses of 18S rDNA, ITS and tufA sequences indicate that Gongrosira leptotricha belongs to the Stephanosphaerinia clade of Chlamydomonadales. Within this clade, Gongrosira leptotricha and Gongrosira papuasica forms a distinct, independent branch and cannot be assigned to any currently-known genus within Chlamydomonadales, but the taxonomic status of other species within the genus Gongrosira, including the type species, remains unresolved. Therefore, the name Gongrosira leptotricha has been retained. Further in-depth research, particularly focusing on the type species Gongrosira sclerococcus, is needed to refine the classification system and resolve the taxonomic uncertainties within this genus.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.262.152528","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.262.152528","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Lan","Qiumei"],"keywords":["Chlorophyta"],"topics":["Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","Algal biology and biofuel production","Protist diversity and phylogeny"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4414016854","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.262.152528","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40948882","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4414016854"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8210,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[110.26168,37.49725]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[110.25916,37.49894]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[110.25811,37.49936]}]},"bbox":[110.25811,37.49725,110.26168,37.49936],"properties":{"title":"Orychophragmus yangii sp. nov. (Brassicaceae), a new species from Shaanxi, China","type":"article","abstract":"A new species, Orychophragmus yangii sp. nov., from the Loess Plateau of Shaanxi Province, China, is described and illustrated. This species differs clearly from all other Orychophragmus species in the following traits: whole plant glabrous; leaves varying from simple to pinnatifid but never lyrate; pinnatifid leaves with lobes divided or not; simple leaves widest at the base; sepals green; petals white; fruit narrowly linear, terete, and glabrous; rostra of fruit 2–4 mm long. Molecular phylogenetic analyses based on plastid genomic data and nuclear ribosomal RNA genes showed that the new species represents the first divergent lineage in the genus Orychophragmus. The chromosome number of the new species is 2n = 24.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.262.164767","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.262.164767","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Xun","Lu-Lu"],"keywords":["Loess Plateau"],"topics":["Plant Ecology and Taxonomy Studies","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4414016860","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.262.164767","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40948881","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4414016860"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8209,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.91728,31.19354]}]},"bbox":[103.91728,31.19354,103.91728,31.19354],"properties":{"title":"Petrocosmea pengzhouensis (Gesneriaceae), a new species from Sichuan Province, China","type":"article","abstract":"A new species of Gesneriaceae, Petrocosmea pengzhouensis K.Huang & Z.X.Fu, sp. nov., from the Feilaifeng Scenic Area of Longmen Mountain National Geological Park (Pengzhou, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, China), is described and illustrated. Morphological and phylogenetic analyses provide robust evidence for its recognition as a new species. While morphologically most similar to P. duclouxii Craib, phylogenetic reconstructions reveal its closest affinities with P. duclouxii and P. intraglabra (W. T. Wang) Z. J. Qiu. The new species is morphologically distinguished from P. duclouxii by a suite of diagnostic characters: leaf shape (ovate to oblique-ovate vs. ovate to nearly orbicular), corolla throat (spotless vs. bearing two deep purple spots), and filament pubescence (translucent-puberulent vs. rust-brown puberulent). A distribution map and a comparative morphological table with P. duclouxii, P. intraglabra, and P. hexiensis S. Z. Zhang & Z. Y. Liu, and a preliminary conservation assessment following IUCN criteria are provided.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.262.164617","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.262.164617","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Zheng","Xinyi"],"keywords":["Morphological characters"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant Parasitism and Resistance"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4413987212","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.262.164617","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40948883","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4413987212"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8208,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.75408,29.87691]}]},"bbox":[102.75408,29.87691,102.75408,29.87691],"properties":{"title":"Sinosenecio yaanensis (Asteraceae, Senecioneae), a new species from western Sichuan, China","type":"article","abstract":"Sinosenecio yaanensis K.Huang & Z.X.Fu (Asteraceae) is described as a new species from Tianquan County, western Sichuan, China. It resembles S. chienii and S. homogyniphyllus in its scapigerous habit and palmately veined ovate to ovate-cordate radical leaves, but differs in several stable traits. Its leaves are subcoriaceous with whitish blotches adaxially and a purplish red abaxial surface, whereas S. chienii has submembranous blades that are pale green on the abaxial surface, while S. homogyniphyllus has smaller membranous leaves. Sinosenecio yaanensis produces 3–10 (vs. 2–9 in S. chienii and mostly solitary in S. homogyniphyllus) capitula, ca. 8 (vs. 10–12 and 8–17) ray florets, and lacks a pappus (vs. absent or rarely with short hairs). Phylogenetic analyses based on chloroplast genomes and ITS sequences place S. yaanensis within the Sinosenecio–tussilaginoid assemblage corresponding to the Tussilagininae subtribe, clustering with S. chienii and S. homogyniphyllus.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.262.161687","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.262.161687","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Qu","Tianmeng"],"keywords":["Morphology"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Toxicity and Pharmacological Properties","Alkaloids: synthesis and pharmacology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4413991074","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.262.161687","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40948884","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4413991074"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8204,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[118.84293,30.127]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[118.16746,30.15241]}]},"bbox":[118.16747,30.127,118.84293,30.15241],"properties":{"title":"Reinstatement of Cyclocarya serrata (Juglandaceae) based on ploidy, morphology, niche and phylogenetics","type":"article","abstract":"Pterocarya serrata C.K.Schneid., originally described in 1912, has long been treated as a synonym of Cyclocarya paliurus (Batal.) Iljinsk. in Plants of the World Online (POWO). Based on an integrative framework combining ploidy determination, morphometric analyses, ecological niche comparisons, and molecular phylogenetics of mixed-ploidy populations, together with extensive herbarium and field investigations, we formally reinstate Pterocarya serrata as a distinct species within the genus Cyclocarya, recognizing three synonyms. Our results reveal clear phenotypic divergence and genetic differentiation between C. serrata and C. paliurus, which have evolved into separate evolutionary lineages. These findings refute the traditional treatment of Cyclocarya as a monotypic genus. Furthermore, we present the first comprehensive morphological descriptions, distribution records, and taxonomic notes for both C. serrata and C. paliurus, thereby advancing the systematic understanding of Cyclocarya.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.262.155490","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.262.155490","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Song","Yan-Feng"],"keywords":["Cyclocarya"],"topics":["Plant Taxonomy and Phylogenetics","Chromosomal and Genetic Variations","Genetic Mapping and Diversity in Plants and Animals"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4413878520","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.262.155490","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40933020","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4413878520"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8201,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.99767,26.32533]}]},"bbox":[106.99767,26.32533,106.99767,26.32533],"properties":{"title":"A new Dichocarpum W.T.Wang & P.K.Hsiao (Ranunculaceae) species from Guizhou, China","type":"article","abstract":"A new species of Dichocarpum from Guizhou, China, is described and illustrated. Morphologically, it resembles D. auriculatum, D. trifoliolatum, D. basilare, D. franchetii, D. arisanense, D. adiantifolium, and D. uniflorum. However, it differs from these seven species by its creeping stolons, 3–5-foliolate leaflets with scalloped or suborbicular shape, and an inflorescence consisting of a single flower. The phylogenetic relationship with other species of the genus is examined based on three chloroplast gene segments (matK, trnL-F, trnH-psbA) and one nuclear ribosomal DNA region (ITS). 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Both species are known from only two collections, made in Amazonian Peru.     We clarify their generic placement and taxonomic identity based on a comparison of morphological characters with previously described species and on molecular phylogenetic analysis of four plastid markers.     The conservation status of both species is assessed following IUCN criteria, and line drawings and distribution map are provided.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.262.158372","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.262.158372","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["PE"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Chatrou","Lars"],"keywords":["Klarobelia"],"topics":["Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant and animal studies","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4413629738","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.262.158372","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40909216","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4413629738"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8199,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-75.22432,4.48033]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-75.233,4.37306]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-75.10278,4.90278]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-75.10281,4.9022]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-75.85016,5.50241]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-75.59371,6.25641]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-75.68,6.34278]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-75.6125,6.03028]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-75.58639,6.12472]}]},"bbox":[-75.85016,4.37306,-75.10278,6.34278],"properties":{"title":"Two new species of Columnea (Gesneriaceae) from the Colombian Andes","type":"article","abstract":"Two new species of Columnea are described based on recent field expeditions and herbarium research. These species are unusual within Columnea for exhibiting a dorsiventral epiphytic habit typical of many northern Andean species, but they lack conspicuous floral bracts. Columnea combeimae Lozano-Cif., J.E.Ríos & J.L.Clark, sp. nov. is distinguished by uniformly green leaves, prominent extrafloral nectary glands on the pedicels, and a hirsute indumentum of purple trichomes. Columnea rubropilosa J.L.Clark & Clavijo, sp. nov. is characterized by a conic purple berry and a densely pilose indumentum of red trichomes on both vegetative and reproductive structures. Both species are endemic to the Colombian Andes.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.261.160135","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.261.160135","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CO"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Clark","John L"],"keywords":["Andes"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant Parasitism and Resistance"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4413398306","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.261.160135","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40893575","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4413398306"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8193,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.45,29.18333]}]},"bbox":[107.45,29.18333,107.45,29.18333],"properties":{"title":"Neillia daloushanensis, a new species of Neillia (Rosaceae) from southwest China","type":"article","abstract":"Through detailed morphological comparison and robust molecular evidence, we confirm Neillia daloushanensis M.T.An & Xu Wu as a new species of Rosaceae from Guizhou province, southwest China. Morphologically, N. daloushanensis closely resembles N. gracilis but differs in several key traits: it is a creeping liana rather than a low subshrub; its stems are 0.6–1.5 cm long compared to the slender stems less than 0.5 cm tall in N. gracilis; its leaves are larger, measuring 5–9 × 3–6 cm vs. 2.5–3.5 × 2–3 cm; stipules are sessile, clasping, and larger (0.8–1.3 × 0.6–1.1 cm) rather than peitiolate and smaller (0.4–0.6 × 0.3–0.5 cm) without clasping; calyx tubes are densely pilose on both surfaces and bear stipitate glands abaxially, in contrast to the slightly pubescent, glandless calyx tubes of N. gracilis; and the seed number ranges from 2 to 4 instead of consistently 2. These morphological distinctions are further corroborated by molecular phylogenetic analysis based on 703 single-copy nuclear genes, supporting the recognition of N. daloushanensis as a distinct species within the genus.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.261.152449","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.261.152449","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Wu","Xu"],"keywords":["Guizhou"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies","Ecology and Conservation Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4413469897","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.261.152449","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40861193","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4413469897"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8192,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.17426,33.08207]}]},"bbox":[104.17426,33.08207,104.17426,33.08207],"properties":{"title":"Berberis jiuzhaigouensis (Berberidaceae), a new riparian shrub from northern Sichuan, China","type":"article","abstract":"Berberis jiuzhaigouensis is herein described as a new deciduous species endemic to riparian habitats in Jiuzhaigou, northern Sichuan, China. Phylogenetic analyses based on complete plastome sequences and 322 nuclear loci consistently recover B. jiuzhaigouensis as a distinct and divergent lineage, genetically separated from all morphologically similar species and most closely related to B. gilgiana. Species delimitation analyses employing both topology-based (SODA) and substitution-based (bPTP, mPTP) frameworks further corroborate its taxonomic distinctiveness. This discovery highlights previously overlooked species diversity within Berberis in the Hengduan Mountains region.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.261.158475","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.261.158475","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Li","Hong-Pan"],"keywords":["Berberis"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies","Genetic diversity and population structure"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4413380406","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.261.158475","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40861194","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4413380406"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8190,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.58333,21.8]}]},"bbox":[101.58333,21.8,101.58333,21.8],"properties":{"title":"Diplazium clivicolum (Polypodiales, Athyriaceae), a new fern species from southern Yunnan, China","type":"article","abstract":"A new species in Athyriaceae, Diplazium clivicolum (section Anisogonium) is described and illustrated from southern Yunnan, China. 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Morphologically, this new species resembles Metapetrocosmea tamiana (B.L.Burtt) Yin Z.Wang & P.W.Li in leaf peltate, bilabiate corollas, arcuate filaments, and slightly curved capsule, while it is distinguished from M. tamiana in having leaf blade ovate to ovate-elliptic, boat-shaped bracts 6–9 mm long, the ratio of corolla lobes length to corolla tube length consistently 1 : 3, corolla tube gradually narrowed from mouth to base, subcylindrical-infundibulate, 10–20-flowered or more, filaments pubescent near the top. Molecular phylogenetic analyses using the combined dataset of trnL-F and ITS sequences show that the new species is also most closely related to M. tamiana. 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(Fabaceae), Derris longiracemosa Boonprajan & Sirich., sp. nov., is described as the species bearing the longest inflorescences recorded in the genus to date, reaching up to 155 cm in length. Endemic to limestone areas in southwestern Thailand, it is possibly the third known limestone-adapted Derris species. Compared with its closest morphological relative and a partially sympatric species, D. solorioides, D. longiracemosa exhibits a longer and differently structured inflorescence, lower numbers of ovules per ovary (fewer than five ovules), and flowers that turn pinker with maturity. Leaf anatomical study reveals several differences, such as the shape of epidermal cells, the presence of secretory-like cavities, an atypical stomatal type that occasionally occurs, the presence of schizogenous cavities in the midrib cortex, and the distinct absence of lysigenous cavities in the pulvini cortex, as well as a thicker mesophyll compared to D. solorioides. Molecular phylogenetic analysis using nuclear ITS and plastid trnL-F and trnK-matK sequences confirms all four sampled populations as a single, well-supported species, distinct from other Derris taxa but showing a close relationship with D. rubrocalyx only in Bayesian inference. This combination of morphological, anatomical, and molecular evidence supports the recognition of Derris longiracemosa as a distinct species. 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Nototriche antisanensis E.J.Trujillo, Muriel, Espinel-Ortiz & Romol. is a cushion plant known only from the Antisana volcano in northeastern Ecuador. Morphologically, it is most similar to N. jamesonii A.W.Hill, but it differs in its cushion habit and vegetative characters, such as indumentum, corolla tube size, stamen head morphology, and the number of mericarps per fruit. Photographs of living plants and a scientific illustration of the new species are provided. In addition, a distribution map, an identification key, and a table comparing the habit, morphology, and distribution of all Nototriche species known from Ecuador are included.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.261.157043","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.261.157043","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["EC"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Trujillo","Emilio J."],"keywords":["Antisana"],"topics":["Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant and animal studies","Botanical Research and Applications"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4412993601","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.261.157043","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40814551","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4412993601"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8181,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[39.75,6.5]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[36.91667,7.25]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.68333,4.8]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[10.3112,6.1349]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[10.26,6.15]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.68639,5]}]},"bbox":[9.68333,4.8,39.75,7.25],"properties":{"title":"Taxonomic revision of the Cyathula achyranthoides group (Amaranthaceae, Achyranthoids) in continental Africa and Madagascar","type":"article","abstract":"Desmochaeta (now Cyathula) achyranthoides was described from South America and reported to be a widespread tropical plant in both Africa and the Americas. A revision of herbarium material revealed that inter alia leaf shape differs between the populations of the Eastern and Western Hemispheres. Therefore, we maintain the name C. achyranthoides s.str. for the American populations and re-instate the name C. geminata for most of the African plants. Both species are found in tropical evergreen forests, mainly at low altitudes. Furthermore, two mountain species, C. brevispicata from Madagascar and C. aethiopica from east tropical Africa, which were previously identified as C. achyranthoides, are described as new to science. Compared to both C. achyranthoides and C. geminata, these new species have short inflorescences and longer, recurved or uncinate perianths in the fertile flowers and morphologically resemble C. fernando-poensis; the latter is only known from the mountains of Equatorial Guinea (Bioko Island), south-west and (newly recorded here) North-West Regions of Cameroon. The species under study are compared with one another and with the related, pantropically distributed species C. prostrata; their synonymy is verified and typifications are established. The fine-level partial florescence (cyme) structure of each species is also studied, with further taxonomic implications. Cyathula geminata seems to be restricted to west and central tropical Africa, with its range replaced eastwards by C. aethiopica and in Madagascar by C. brevispicata.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.260.162975","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.260.162975","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CM","ET"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Sukhorukov","Alexander"],"keywords":["Africa"],"topics":["Plant Diversity and Evolution","Mediterranean and Iberian flora and fauna","Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4412839973","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.260.162975","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40787204","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4412839973"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8180,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[34.76836,30.78306]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[34.76664,30.78256]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[34.65622,30.49978]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[34.89425,30.96656]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[34.76872,30.78361]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[34.89428,30.96661]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[34.93806,30.60017]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[35.27619,30.79603]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[35.18786,30.56681]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[35.29653,31.17764]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[35.31131,31.17314]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[35.07719,29.90617]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[34.42481,30.88525]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[35.38647,31.32319]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[35.38161,31.28747]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[34.93811,30.60167]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[35.27622,30.79636]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[35.15386,30.893]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[35.27619,30.79622]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[35.27606,30.79625]}]},"bbox":[34.42481,29.90617,35.38647,31.32319],"properties":{"title":"A revision of the genus Cistanche (Orobanchaceae) in Israel, and considerations for its taxonomic circumscription in the Middle East","type":"article","abstract":"The genus Cistanche is the subject of considerable taxonomic confusion due to reduced morphology, poor preservation in herbaria, and misidentification. Here we re-examine the Cistanche of Israel, a region that falls within the broader Middle Eastern centre of diversity for the genus, but has been neglected from systematic attention. In our reconsideration we address taxonomic confusion in the region and confirm the presence of C. tubulosa and C. violacea, report for the first time the occurrence of C. laxiflora plus a separate entity we refer to as C. tinctoria, and describe a new species, C. mimii. We observe considerable phenotypic plasticity hitherto unreported, for example fruit valve number. Together, our findings suggest that species circumscription and diversity are still poorly understood and require careful examination in the field at a local scale. We provide a key for all Cistanche species in the region, along with an assessment of their ecology and conservation considerations. Finally, we consider our findings within the broader context systematics in this complicated genus.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.260.158426","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.260.158426","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["IL","JO"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Ben-Natan","Dar"],"keywords":["Holoparasite"],"topics":["Plant Parasitism and Resistance","Plant and animal studies","Plant Diversity and Evolution"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4412821898","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.260.158426","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40787203","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4412821898"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8179,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[109.63278,30.61694]}]},"bbox":[109.63278,30.61694,109.63278,30.61694],"properties":{"title":"Lectotypification of Pterocarya serrata C.K.Schneider (Juglandaceae), the name of a forgotten species of wingnuts","type":"article","abstract":"The Juglandaceae species Pterocarya serrata C.K.Schneid. was first described in 1912, but its assumed holotype, a flowering E. H. Wilson collection in the Vienna herbarium, was destroyed during World War II. Schneider described P. serrata as ‘fruits unknown’ because he thought that a fruiting specimen, collected under the same number, was a mixed collection. Pre-1958, citation of a single collection does not automatically constitute a type, but we here accept the Vienna material as the lost holotype and select the A duplicate with the most precise location information as the lectotype, with isolectotypes in at least six other herbaria. Additionally, we designate a fruiting specimen as the epitype.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.260.158522","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.260.158522","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Renner","Susanne"],"keywords":["Camillo K. Schneider"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Interactions Research","Nuts composition and effects","Plant and animal studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4412839939","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.260.158522","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40787202","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4412839939"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8178,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.98333,24.31667]}]},"bbox":[106.98333,24.31667,106.98333,24.31667],"properties":{"title":"Petrocodon parviflorus (Gesneriaceae), a new species identified by both morphological and molecular evidence from limestone caves in Guangxi, China","type":"article","abstract":"Petrocodon parviflorus, a new species of Gesneriaceae, is a typically cave-dwelling species from the limestone region in Guangxi, China. Morphologically, this new species resembles P. lui, but can be readily distinguished by differences in corolla limb lobe shape, calyx lobe surface texture, pistil style length, and central staminode length. Molecular evidence supports its close phylogenetic relationship with P. lui despite their morphological distinctness. Based on the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria, this species is assessed as Vulnerable (VU, D2).","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.260.153384","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.260.153384","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Liu","ruining"],"keywords":["ITS"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant Parasitism and Resistance"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4412699105","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.260.153384","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40765902","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4412699105"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8174,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[72.23469,40.89786]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[72.6083,40.54193]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[72.59038,40.7595]}]},"bbox":[72.23469,40.54193,72.6083,40.89786],"properties":{"title":"A new white-flowered species of Gagea (Liliaceae) from the Fergana Valley, Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan","type":"article","abstract":"The article describes the morphological and anatomical features of Gagea khassanovii Levichev, Turginov & W.J.Li, sp. nov., recently described from the Fergana Valley. The species belongs to the section Incrustatae and differs from the species G. circumplexa Vved. in the colour of the flower and the presence of hairs on the leaves of the roots. This species is considered endemic to the Fergana Valley and contributes to the region’s floristic uniqueness.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.260.151373","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.260.151373","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["UZ"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Turginov","Orzimat"],"keywords":["Ageotropic sclerified roots"],"topics":["Chromosomal and Genetic Variations","Phytochemical Studies and Bioactivities","Mediterranean and Iberian flora and fauna"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4412694602","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.260.151373","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40765898","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4412694602"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8173,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[112.5355,37.83533]}]},"bbox":[112.5355,37.83533,112.5355,37.83533],"properties":{"title":"Epipyxis fenheensis sp. nov., a new species of the genus Epipyxis (Chrysophyceae)","type":"article","abstract":"The genus Epipyxis, belonging to the family Dinobryaceae, has been documented to have only sporadic occurrences in freshwater habitats. However, the species diversity of this genus remains largely unexplored due to the scarcity of available molecular sequences. This limitation has significantly hindered a comprehensive understanding of both the species diversity and evolutionary relationships of the genus Epipyxis. In this study, a new species Epipyxis fenheensis sp. nov. was described from Shanxi Province, China, based on detailed morphological observations and phylogenetic analyses. This species was characterized by a tube-like lorica, a spindle protoplast, two heterokont flagella, and oval or elliptic scales. In addition, phylogenetic analysis based on multi-genes (SSU, LSU, and rbcL) indicated that strain SX231009 was closely related to E. pulchra. Given its distinct morphological characteristics and independent phylogenetic position, we propose the designation of this strain as a new species, E. fenheensis sp. nov. The results of this study significantly expand the known diversity of the genus Epipyxis and provide valuable insights into the regional biodiversity and evolutionary history of freshwater chrysophytes.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.260.154552","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.260.154552","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Hao","Junxue"],"keywords":["Epipyxis"],"topics":["Protist diversity and phylogeny","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4412693417","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.260.154552","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40765899","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4412693417"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8172,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.9492,29.6702]}]},"bbox":[102.9492,29.6702,102.9492,29.6702],"properties":{"title":"Impatiens meishanensis (Balsaminaceae), a new species from Sichuan, China","type":"article","abstract":"Impatiens meishanensis K.Huang & Z.X.Fu, sp. nov., a new species of Balsaminaceae from Meishan City, Sichuan Province, China, is described and illustrated. The complete chloroplast (cp) genome of I. meishanensis is 152,104 bp in length. Based on phylogenetic analysis of the complete cp genome, I. meishanensis represents a distinct species closely related to Impatiens faberi Hook.f. The new species can be distinguished from the latter by its unique morphological characteristics: lower sepal gable-boat-shaped (vs. funnel-shaped), spur straight (vs. curved), flower large, ca. 4 cm long (vs. ca. 3 cm long), and seeds ellipsoid with reticulate seed coat ornamentation (vs. oblong, smooth). In addition, a distribution map, a detailed morphological comparison with related species, and an assessment of the conservation status of this newly identified species are provided.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.260.150685","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.260.150685","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Zhang","Yanru"],"keywords":["Impatiens"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant and animal studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4412693466","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.260.150685","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40765897","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4412693466"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8171,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-59.23333,1.55]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-73.58333,5.91667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-73.265,4.89167]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-70.65,8.88333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-70.15,0.61667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-76.64694,1.19361]}]},"bbox":[-76.64694,0.61667,-59.23333,8.88333],"properties":{"title":"The native species of Callianthe (Malvaceae, Malvoideae) in northern South America (Colombia, Venezuela, the Guianas and adjacent Brazil)","type":"article","abstract":"The native species of Callianthe Donnell (Malvaceae, Malvoideae) in northern South America (Colombia, Venezuela, the Guianas and adjacent Brazil) are reviewed. Five species are recognised, of which one, C. sylvatica (Cav.) Dorr, is widespread and found not only in Colombia (Cordillera Orientale) and Venezuela (Cordillera de la Costa and Sierra Nevada de Mérida), but also Andean Ecuador, Peru and Bolivia. The other four species have more restricted geographic ranges: C. clarkei Dorr, sp. nov. is known only from the Wassarai [Wassari] Mountains of southern Guyana; C. petiolaris (Kunth) Donnell occurs only in the Cordillera Orientale of Colombia; and C. roseangelae Dorr, sp. nov. is restricted to the Sierra Nevada de Mérida of Venezuela. A dearth of wild collections hampers establishing the precise native range of C. insignis (Planch.) Dorr, comb. nov., which was discovered in the Andes of either Colombia or Venezuela and quickly entered cultivation. A Brazilian species, Sida speciosa Willd. ex Spreng. (≡ S. rosea Link & Otto), erroneously purported to occur in Venezuela, belongs in Callianthe and is recognised here as a synonym of C. purpurascens (Link) Dorr, comb. nov. Nine typifications are designated for synonyms of Callianthe species; seven are for names in Abutilon Mill. and two for names in Sida L.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.260.154906","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.260.154906","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CO","GY","VE"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Dorr","Laurence J."],"keywords":["Abutilon"],"topics":["Botanical Research and Applications","Seed and Plant Biochemistry","Plant Diversity and Evolution"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4412595973","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.260.154906","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40746335","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4412595973"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8170,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.08139,23.95722]}]},"bbox":[107.08139,23.95722,107.08139,23.95722],"properties":{"title":"Justicia tiandengensis (Acanthaceae), a new species from Guangxi, China","type":"article","abstract":"Justicia tiandengensis (Acanthaceae), a new species from a karst cave in southwestern Guangxi, China, is described and illustrated based on morphological and molecular evidence. This new species resembles Justicia leptostachya Hemsl. in having elongated stems, cauline leaves, and more than one flower per rachis node, but it can be readily distinguished by its oblong, thickly papery leaf blades (vs. ovate, thinly papery); calyx 2–3 mm long (vs. ca. 6 mm long); and pubescent ovary and style (vs. glabrous). Photographs, an illustration, and a distribution map are also provided.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.260.161109","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.260.161109","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Nong","You"],"keywords":["Justicia"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Alkaloids: synthesis and pharmacology","Traditional and Medicinal Uses of Annonaceae"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4412477790","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.260.161109","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40708969","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4412477790"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8169,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.37317,11.67422]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.45572,22.56581]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.23678,22.39978]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.43364,22.49603]}]},"bbox":[102.23678,11.67422,107.37317,22.56581],"properties":{"title":"Novelties in the genus Ardisia (Primulaceae) from Vietnam: a new species and two new records","type":"article","abstract":"A new species, Ardisia dahoaiensis (Subgenus Tinus), is described from Lam Dong Province in the Central Highlands of Vietnam. Additionally, two taxa from the subgenus Bladhia of Ardisia: A. purpureovillosa, and A. scalarinervis are newly recorded from Vietnam. Photographic illustrations and voucher specimens for each species are provided.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.260.154984","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.260.154984","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["VN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Van Hai","Do"],"keywords":["Morphology"],"topics":["Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant and animal studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4412477906","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.260.154984","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40708968","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4412477906"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8168,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.93056,23.38389]}]},"bbox":[103.93056,23.38389,103.93056,23.38389],"properties":{"title":"Carpinus wenshanensis (Betulaceae), a new species from southeast Yunnan, China","type":"article","abstract":"Carpinus wenshanensis Xiaolong Zhou, a newly discovered hornbeam species endemic to Wenshan Prefecture in southeast Yunnan, China, is described and illustrated. This study employs an integrative taxonomic approach, combining morphological comparison, biogeographic distribution analysis, and phylogenetic reconstruction based on nuclear ITS sequences, to establish C. wenshanensis as a distinct species sister to C. tschonoskii. Carpinus wenshanensis is diagnostically characterized by six key morphological traits: (1) mucronate-serrate leaf margins (versus setiform serrate in C. tschonoskii); (2) serration restricted to the basal half of outer bract margins (versus extending across both basal and apical halves); (3) reduced serration number on outer bract margins (1–3 serrations per margin compared to 4–7); (4) nearly glabrous petioles and annual branchlets (versus sparsely or densely pubescent); (5) longer petioles (1.0–1.7 cm versus 0.6–1.3 cm); and (6) a variable leaf base shape (rounded, subrounded, cordate, or subcordate versus rounded-cuneate or cuneate). Additionally, population-level ITS sequence comparison identified three fixed nucleotide polymorphisms that unequivocally differentiate C. wenshanensis from its closest relative. Collectively, these findings provide robust evidence for recognizing C. wenshanensis as a novel species within the genus Carpinus.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.260.137709","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.260.137709","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["zhou","xiaolong"],"keywords":["hornbeam species"],"topics":["Morphological variations and asymmetry","Pharmacological Effects of Medicinal Plants","Genetic diversity and population structure"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4412454342","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.260.137709","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40704084","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4412454342"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8167,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.89056,32.00861]}]},"bbox":[104.89056,32.00861,104.89056,32.00861],"properties":{"title":"Primula jiangyouensis (Primulaceae), a new species of Primula sect. Auganthus from Sichuan, China","type":"article","abstract":"Primula jiangyouensis J.L.Gu & Z.K.Wu, a new species of Primulaceae from Sichuan, China, is described and illustrated. Morphological evidence supports P. jiangyouensis as a member of P. sect. Auganthus, which is characterized by shallowly to deeply lobed leaves covered with hairs, and distinctively broad and flat-bottomed calyx. The new species is characterized by its branched and stout rhizomes usually up to 40 cm, yellow corollas with a distinct fan-shaped reddish-brown blotch at the base of lobes, and short glandular hair on aboveground parts. The distribution, morphological comparison with close related species and conservation status of the new species, as well as a key to the species of Primula sect. Auganthus, are also provided.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.260.158039","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.260.158039","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Gu","Jiu-Lin"],"keywords":["Conservation status"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Alkaloids: synthesis and pharmacology","Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4412454043","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.260.158039","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40704085","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4412454043"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8164,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-42.61667,-19.78333]}]},"bbox":[-42.61667,-19.78333,-42.61667,-19.78333],"properties":{"title":"A forgotten gem: Mendoncia affinis (Acanthaceae), a new species once thriving at the Avenida Paulista, São Paulo, Brazil","type":"article","abstract":"Recent research towards a revision of Neotropical Mendoncia has confirmed the existence of a new species growing in the semideciduous seasonal forest (mata de planalto) component of the Atlantic Forest. As became evident from fieldwork carried out in Southeastern Brazil and following the study of numerous herbarium specimens, the new species is distinct from M. velloziana, from the coastal and septentrional ombrophilous forests, due to its golden-green bracteoles, densely pubescent ovary and puberulous fruits. A description of the new species is provided, along with a distribution map, conservation status assessment, illustrations and a comparative table with morphologically similar taxa.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.260.153687","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.260.153687","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["BR"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Silva","Fabio"],"keywords":["Atlantic Rainforest"],"topics":["Plant and animal studies","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4412200584","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.260.153687","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40689055","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4412200584"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8163,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[115.43617,-8.67986]}]},"bbox":[115.43617,-8.67986,115.43617,-8.67986],"properties":{"title":"Gracilariopsis grevogerungii (Gracilariales, Rhodophyta), a new species of marine algae from Indonesia","type":"article","abstract":"Gracilariopsis grevogerungii G.H.Boo & I.K.Hwang, sp. nov., a new species from southern Indonesia, is described based on morphological features and molecular data from two genes: the plastid-encoded rbcL and the mitochondrial COI-5P. Gracilariopsis grevogerungii can be distinguished from other species in the same genus by a combination of traits: terete main axes with irregular branches and scarce short branchlets, and hemispherical cystocarps with up to 3 ostioles and 9–14 cell-layered pericarp. The species occurred on sandy-muddy substrates in the intertidal to the shallow subtidal zone. Phylogenies based on rbcL and COI-5P revealed its sister relationship with the subclade of Gp. heteroclada from China and Gp. mclachlanii from Tanzania. 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Currently, the taxonomic status of several species within Melocalamus remains unresolved, primarily due to incompleteness of vegetative specimens for identification, coupled with scarcity of floral and fruit specimens and phylogenetic discordance. To address these issues, we developed a genome skimming dataset with multiple samples per species of Melocalamus through the Skmer approach. Genetic and morphological evidence supports the transfer of M. elevatissimus to Cephalostachyum, with a new combination, C. elevatissimum. Based on a comprehensive evaluation that integrates morphological characters, molecular data and geographic distribution, we propose treating M. utilis as a synonym of M. orenudus and provide the description of its inflorescence and an epitype of it for the first time. Our results further indicate that M. ningmingensis is a synonym of Neomicrocalamus prainii. 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As for most species found in the Atacama Region, mining activities and climate change represent a major threat for its conservation.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.259.155414","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.259.155414","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CL"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Santilli","Ludovica"],"keywords":["Andes"],"topics":["Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Taxonomy and Phylogenetics"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4411735577","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.259.155414","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40642312","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4411735577"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8149,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.00333,40.15583]}]},"bbox":[104.00333,40.15583,104.00333,40.15583],"properties":{"title":"Stellaria yabulaiensis (Caryophyllaceae), a new species from Inner Mongolia, China","type":"article","abstract":"Stellaria yabulaiensis (Caryophyllaceae), a new species from Inner Mongolia, China, is described and depicted with photographic illustrations. It is similar to S. bistyla, from which differs in its slender fibrous root, longer leaves and pedicel, occurrence of three styles, and more seeds. 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The present paper marks a preliminary step towards a complete revision of the genus in Peru. Taxonomic notes and full synonymy are provided for 45 species including twenty-one new species, all apparently endemic to Peru: Justicia angustituba J.R.I.Wood & R.Villanueva, J. baguensis J.R.I.Wood & R.Villanueva, J. bambusiformis J.R.I.Wood & R.Villanueva, J. chamaecaulis J.R.I.Wood & R.Villanueva, J. cajamarcensis R. Villanueva & J.R.I.Wood, J. discolor J.R.I.Wood & R.Villanueva, J. falcifolia J.R.I.Wood & R.Villanueva, J. huallagensis R.Villanueva & J.R.I.Wood, J. hyalina J.R.I.Wood & R. Villanueva, J. lactiflora J.R.I.Wood & R.Villanueva, J. longibracteata J.R.I.Wood & R.Villanueva, J. oppositiflora R.Villanueva & J.R.I.Wood, J. oxapampensis R. Villanueva & J.R.I.Wood, J. rojasiae R.Villanueva & J,R.I.Wood, J. saccata R.Villanueva & J.R.I.Wood, J. sagasteguii J.R.I.Wood & R.Villanueva, J. schunkei J.R.I.Wood & R. 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This combined typification and spatial-temporal analysis not only strengthens the taxonomic clarity of the species, but also provides valuable insights into its botanical history, distribution patterns and conservation needs.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.257.147262","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.257.147262","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["SI"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Ranjbaran","Yasaman"],"keywords":["Alpine flora"],"topics":["Mediterranean and Iberian flora and fauna","Botany and Plant Ecology Studies","Plant Diversity and Evolution"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4411280472","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.257.147262","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40636268","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4411280472"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8141,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.26464,26.09053]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.26503,26.09028]}]},"bbox":[102.26464,26.09028,102.26503,26.09053],"properties":{"title":"Fargesia nana (Poaceae, Bambusoideae), a new bamboo species from Yunnan, China","type":"article","abstract":"Fargesia nana (Bambusoideae), a new bamboo species is described and illustrated from Wuding County, Yunnan, China. 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A modification to the existing key for Hawaiian Geniostoma is provided along with a key to all Kaua‘i species. Geniostoma imadae sp. nov., differs from its Hawaiian congeners by its unique combination of glabrous stems, leaves and stipules, flowers 3–10 in open, paniculate cymes with peduncles up to 75 mm long, corolla salverform, lobes 9–11 mm long, calyx lobes 5–9 mm long, and capsules 2-valved with beak 2–4 mm long. Population estimates range from 800 to 1250 individuals distributed across the central northern and eastern windward ridges, slopes and valleys of Kaua‘i. Geniostoma imadae represents a new Vulnerable (VU) single-island endemic species.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.257.154236","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.257.154236","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["US"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Wood","Kenneth R."],"keywords":["Conservation"],"topics":["Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant and animal studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4411181008","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.257.154236","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40539114","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4411181008"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8137,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.25343,28.65486]}]},"bbox":[108.25343,28.65486,108.25343,28.65486],"properties":{"title":"Aster mayangheense (Asteraceae, Aster), a new species from Guizhou Province, China","type":"article","abstract":"Aster mayangheense Z.Li (Asteraceae, Astereae), a new species from Guizhou, China, is described and illustrated here. Morphological and molecular analyses based on nuclear ribosomal DNA internal transcribed spacer (nrDNA ITS) confirm its distinct status. The species is morphologically similar to A. saxicola, but differs by its falcate, adaxially shiny upper leaves 3.5–5.0 × 0.8–2.0 cm with long-acuminate to caudate apices (versus oblong-lanceolate to lanceolate leaves in A. saxicola); 5-seriate, abaxially red-purple phyllaries (versus 3–5-seriate with purple-tipped phyllaries); and fewer florets (7–12 ray florets and 5–9 disc florets versus 9–14 ray florets and 10–18 disc florets). Phylogenetic analysis strongly supports its distinctness, with four samples forming a monophyletic clade (PP = 1.00, BS = 100%) nested within Aster.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.257.145670","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.257.145670","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Li","Zhi"],"keywords":["Aster"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Sesquiterpenes and Asteraceae Studies","Plant Diversity and Evolution"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4411181460","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.257.145670","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40539115","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4411181460"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8133,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.7381,23.8749]}]},"bbox":[107.7381,23.8749,107.7381,23.8749],"properties":{"title":"Primulina aureipurpurea (Gesneriaceae), a new species from Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China","type":"article","abstract":"Primulina aureipurpurea, endemic to the limestone area in Dahua County, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China, is described and illustrated here. This species is distinguished from P. albicalyx by leaves sessile or with indistinct short petioles (vs. distinctly petiolate, 21–42 mm long in P. albicalyx, the following comparisons are in the same order) and blades oblanceolate, narrowly obovate to obovate (vs. ovate to broadly ovate); bracts smaller, lanceolate (3–4× ca. 1 mm) (vs. ovate to narrowly ovate, 18–25 × 9–14 mm); filaments glabrous and ca. 1.5 mm long (vs. sparely glandular pubescent and 2–2.5 mm long) and pistil sparsely eglandular-puberulent (vs. densely glandular-pubescent). According to the IUCN Red List criteria, the currently known population of this species is provisionally assessed as “Vulnerable, VU D2.”","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.257.155007","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.257.155007","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Lai","Bi-Dan"],"keywords":["Flora of Guangxi"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant Parasitism and Resistance"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4411094311","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.257.155007","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40520222","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4411094311"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8132,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[20.779,-33.922]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[21.482,-33.945]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[21.43762,-33.95062]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[20.373,-33.44]}]},"bbox":[20.373,-33.95062,21.482,-33.44],"properties":{"title":"An integrative approach to alpha taxonomy in Erica L. (Ericaceae) with three new species from the Western Cape, South Africa","type":"article","abstract":"The megagenus Erica L. (Ericaceae) comprises 851 species across its global distribution, with an extraordinary focus of diversity in the Cape Floristic Region (CFR) of South Africa where almost 700 species are endemic. The genus is remarkable for both its morphological diversity and the large number of species and subspecific taxa occurring in small populations, often in specialised habitats, putting them at high risk of extinction. Despite significant taxonomic work over the past century, part of this diversity remains undescribed. The sheer size of the genus, its morphological, ecological and geographical variability, and the absence of a modern, consolidated revision make alpha taxonomy challenging. By combining traditional taxonomic methods, standard DNA sequencing methods building on openly available data matrices, and an openly available specialised taxonomic tool for the genus, we present an integrative, reproducible approach to alpha taxonomy in Erica. This approach provided support for the recognition of three new species from the Western Cape in South Africa and aided in ruling out two further putative new species, confirming one as a natural hybrid and the other as a morphological variation within an existing species. We describe the three new species Erica arida R.D.Hoekstra, Erica hessequae R.D.Hoekstra and Erica inopina J.H.J.Vlok.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.257.139457","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.257.139457","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["ZA"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Hoekstra","Rendert"],"keywords":["Cape Floristic Region"],"topics":["Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant and animal studies","Plant Parasitism and Resistance"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4411037813","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.257.139457","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40510408","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4411037813"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8130,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[94.4038,29.6241]}]},"bbox":[94.4038,29.6241,94.4038,29.6241],"properties":{"title":"Arundinella mainlingensis (Poaceae), a new species from Xizang, China","type":"article","abstract":"Arundinella mainlingensis (Poaceae), a new species from Xizang, China is described and illustrated. This new species forms a sister group relationship with A. yunnanensis on the molecular phylogenetic tree, sharing common morphological characteristics such as ligule extremely short, glumes glabrous and 4−5 mm long and lemma with an apical awn. Arundinella mainlingensis differs from A. yunnanensis in having stems with 3 or 4 nodes, clustered basal leaves, densely covered with tubercle-based hairs on the margins and the adaxial surface, less cauline leaves and lower florets that are male or neuter with short anthers about 1.2 mm long. Arundinella mainlingensis is primarily found in south-eastern Xizang, including Nyingchi, Mainling and Bomê, whereas A. yunnanensis is only observed in Gongshan, Yunnan. These differences further reinforce the classification of the two as distinct species.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.257.151771","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.257.151771","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["TIAN","YUWEI"],"keywords":["Morphology"],"topics":["Plant Taxonomy and Phylogenetics","Plant responses to water stress","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4410991872","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.257.151771","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40510411","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4410991872"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8128,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.64554,31.58588]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.24583,28.8675]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.25176,30.26127]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.26682,30.30291]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.02444,29.75972]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[97.34,30.85917]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[97.36182,30.89957]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.33028,30.97694]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.30861,31.56972]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.37393,29.66879]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.92227,29.69503]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.31389,29.57722]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.96037,29.75558]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.87403,29.69772]}]},"bbox":[97.34,28.8675,99.26682,31.58588],"properties":{"title":"Taxonomic clarification of Silene dawoensis (Caryophyllaceae): synonymization with S. batangensis and reinstatement of S. longiuscula","type":"article","abstract":"Based on a comprehensive analysis of type materials, protologues, herbarium specimens, and field observations, this study clarifies the taxonomic status of Silene dawoensis and related species in China. Our findings reveal that S. dawoensis shares key similarities with S. batangensis, including leaf shape, inflorescence type, and calyx structure, and therefore we have placed S. dawoensis as a synonym of S. batangensis. Additionally, specimens historically misidentified as S. dawoensis are reassigned to S. markamensis, a species previously overlooked in regional floras. Concurrently, based on diagnostic differences in leaf shape, calyx length, and petal morphology, we reinstate S. longiuscula as a distinct species, previously treated as a synonym of S. dawoensis. Typification for S. batangensis and S. dawoensis is given. 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Whereas 17 Hiptage species have been reported from Vietnam, there is currently no available genetic information that could be used to confirm the species diversity in the country. Through a study combining phylogenetic and morphological analyses of newly-collected samples and herbarium specimens, we were able to accurately identify five Hiptage species in Vietnam. One of these, Hiptage aptera, represents a species new to science. Specimens of the new species show white to slightly pink petals, erect to forward-curved petals, eight tiny calyx glands and wingless fruits, a unique feature within this genus. Our results strongly support Vietnam as one of the diversity centres of the Hiptage genus with 18 species out of the 48 species. Although we could not determine the source of introduction of Hiptage in the Mascarenes Archipelago, our findings highlight the genetic similarity of all Hiptage benghalensis samples collected in its secondary distribution areas, suggesting a probable single introduction. This is consistent with historical reports dating the plant’s introduction to the Mascarenes to the 18th century.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.256.148573","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.256.148573","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["FR","VN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Lam","Mai Xuan Thi"],"keywords":["Diversity"],"topics":["Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant and animal studies","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4410957313","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.256.148573","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40496027","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4410957313"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8124,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-83.8925,9.67528]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-83.91554,9.70416]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-83.91946,9.68123]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-83.21433,9.30137]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-82.73309,8.91442]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-82.74192,8.94614]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-83.21503,9.29908]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-82.97833,9.08472]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-82.97715,9.09394]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-83.21353,9.30126]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-82.97706,9.07742]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-82.74864,8.92378]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-83.18667,9.44667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-82.97678,9.08228]}]},"bbox":[-83.91946,8.91442,-82.73309,9.70416],"properties":{"title":"Three new species of Pleurothallis (Orchidaceae) from Costa Rica and Panama, with a note on asexual reproduction by prolification in Pleurothallidinae","type":"article","abstract":"Three new species of Pleurothallis, each exhibiting prolific vegetative growth, are described from Costa Rica and western Panama. Prolification refers to the development of a vegetative bud from the axil of a bract within the floral meristem, a frequent condition in the Pleurothallidinae, where it manifests as a new ramicaul developed from the apex of a previous ramicaul. Prolification can be either constitutive or facultative, the latter occurring mostly under stress-induced, non-optimal growing conditions. The three new species are found at high elevations, between 1400 and 2550 m, in humid, dense, mossy conditions on the Talamanca range, where they naturally produce prolific growths on the ramicaul apex that sever from the plant with time. Pleurothallis matrisilvae sp. nov. superficially resembles P. bothros, but may be distinguished by the prolific habit, thin ramicauls, typically bearing 1–2 open flowers, the longer flower segments, the lanceolate petals, and the black flecks on the pedicel, ovary, and external surface of the sepals. Pleurothallis pridgeoniana sp. nov. is similar to P. vinealis but distinguished by the significantly shorter plants and ramicauls, the much smaller yellow flowers with a rose to purple suffusion, and the triangular-ovate lip with glandular margins and lacking a central sulcus. Pleurothallis winkeliana sp. nov., closely resembles P. longipetala, but differs by the occasionally prolific plant that produces clumps of ramicauls, the comparatively broader, cordate leaves with overlapping basal lobes, the smaller flower, and the pendent lip, perpendicular to the column.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.256.140316","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.256.140316","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CR"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Karremans","Adam"],"keywords":["Costa Rica"],"topics":["Plant and animal studies","Botany, Ecology, and Taxonomy Studies","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4410858922","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.256.140316","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40487205","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4410858922"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8123,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.93,22.68]}]},"bbox":[103.93,22.68,103.93,22.68],"properties":{"title":"Phylogenetic position, supplementary description and phytochemical analysis of Camellia hekouensis (Theaceae), a critically endangered tree native to Hekou, Yunnan, China","type":"article","abstract":"Camellia harbors unique diversity along Sino-Vietnamese border. Some species of them are under threat due to human activity. Camellia hekouensis, a native of Hekou, Yunnan, China, was once considered extinct as the previously known “last living tree” died in 2024. Fortunately, 11 in-situ and 32 ex-situ trees have been protected and propagated by the staff of Hekou Administration Branch of Dawei Mountain National Nature Reserve in Yunnan with their great unpublicized efforts. Molecular phylogenetic analysis suggests that C. hekouensis is nested in the main clade CI of Camellia and forms a clade with C. corallina, C. gracilipes and C. pubicosta, which are generally distributed in Vietnam. Morphological characters of the capsule and seed of C. hekouensis are supplementally described. The leaves of C. hekouensis contain 1.18 mg/g theobromine, which disagrees with the previous chemotaxonomic claim. Though the economic and ecological values are little known for C. hekouensis, the species should be conserved and propagated effectively and promptly to prevent extinction.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.256.149481","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.256.149481","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Zhao","Dongwei"],"keywords":["Conservation"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Alkaloids: synthesis and pharmacology","Phytochemistry and Biological Activities"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4410859412","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.256.149481","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40487203","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4410859412"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8121,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[119.61667,39.9]}]},"bbox":[119.61667,39.9,119.61667,39.9],"properties":{"title":"A new species Erythrotrichia bohanensis sp. nov. 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The new species is characterized by an unbranched, filamentous thallus and exhibits both asexual and sexual reproduction. The main morphological differences of the new species are primarily reflected in its sexual reproduction process. The carpogonium and spermatium are formed by the expansion and division of vegetative cells, and fertilization occurs outside the thallus. 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One of the new species, Rinorea idarragae, is described from Mesoamerica and belongs to R. sect. Rinorea. The two other new species are from South America and are placed in R. sect. Pubiflorae: Rinorea cardenasii occurs in the region of the western edge of the Guiana Shield in Colombia, and Rinorea pabongonzaleziorum is from the Amazon Basin in Colombia and Venezuela. Rinorea lindeniana var. fernandeziana is elevated to the rank of species, and Rinorea cordata, R. antioquiensis, and R. hymenosepala are synonymized under R. laurifolia, R. squamata, and R. ulmifolia, respectively. Finally, we provide updated descriptions of Rinorea deflexa from Ecuador and Peru and Rinorea bicornuta from Colombia and Brazil. 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The identified key was constructed to indicate the differences amongst three allied species of Eriolaena. E. bacgiangensis was compared with similar species, E. candollei and E. wallichii. E. bacgiangensis differs from E. candollei by the length of pedicel (1.4–2.3 cm long vs. 3.0–4.0 cm in E. candollei); presence of epicalyx after flowers at anthesis in E. bacgiangensis (vs. absence of epicalyx after flowers at anthesis in E. candollei); densely fringed epicalyx in E. bacgiangensis (vs. sparsely fringed epicalyx in E. candollei); style significantly exceeds staminal tube length in E. bacgiangensis, while the style is slightly longer than the staminal tube in E. candollei; the fruit apex round in E. bacgiangensis (vs. pointed and beaked in E. candollei). The linear epicalyx lobes are a key diagnostic trait for distinguishing E. bacgiangensis from E. wallichii (linear vs. ovate in E. wallichii). 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Under light microscopy, H. berepwari sp. nov. strongly resembles Haslea pseudostrearia, but preliminary molecular barcoding conducted using partial 18S and rbcL genes suggested that it was a distinct species. This was confirmed first by scanning electron microscopy which showed the differences in stria densities between both species. A short-reads genome-skimming protocol applied on H. berepwari sp. nov. led us to obtain its complete mitochondrial and plastid genomes. The mitogenome is 36,572 bp in length and as already observed among other species of Haslea spp., the nad6 and nad2 genes are fused within a single open-reading frame. The plastome is 131,897 bp length, and unlike the mitogenome, it is not colinear with those of H. pseudostrearia. 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Pashia. Although it shares morphological similarities with P. calleryana, P. zhaoxuanii can be distinguished by its uniquely small, obovate, leathery leaves, which have an obtuse apex and short petioles. A phylogenetic analysis based on single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) indicated that P. zhaoxuanii forms an independent branch within Pyrus and is categorized in the Oriental clade, P. subg. Pashia. Currently, this species has only been recorded in the Danxiashan National Nature Reserve. 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St. John was previously characterized by a geographical range including a number of Napali Coast valleys and the Limahuli, Wainiha, and Manoa valleys in the northern part of the island whereas the closely related S. perlmanii W. L. Wagner & Weller occurs in the Anahola area and on Ha‘upu on the windward (eastern) side of Kaua‘i. The primary characteristic distinguishing them is a subshrub habit for S. kauaiensis vs a vining habit in S. perlmanii. In several localities from northern Kaua‘i including Limahuli, Wainiha, and Manoa valleys, populations were known only from herbarium specimens but were included within S. kauaiensis in part because these localities were closest to the Napali Coast valleys, which encompasses the remainder of the range of the species. Recent field work resulting in discovery of new populations and cultivation of plants from Limahuli and Manoa has shown that plants from these three northern localities do not represent S. kauaiensis but rather fit with S. perlmanii. Two of the collections from this northern area are the types of S. wichmanii H. St. John and S. kauaiensis. Since these names were published earlier, we must adopt here the earliest name, S. kauaiensis, for the plants formerly known as S. perlmanii leaving the species from the Napali Coast valleys without a name and described here as a new species, S. napaliensis W. L. Wagner & Weller.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.254.148438","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.254.148438","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["US"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Wagner","Warren"],"keywords":["Caryophyllaceae"],"topics":["Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant and animal studies","Fern and Epiphyte Biology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4408853187","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.254.148438","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40182919","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408853187"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8075,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[113.08333,23.46667]}]},"bbox":[113.08333,23.46667,113.08333,23.46667],"properties":{"title":"Primulina nanlingensis (Gesneriaceae), a new species from the Limestone Karst of Guangdong, China","type":"article","abstract":"Primulina nanlingensis, a new species of Gesneriaceae from the Karst of Guangdong, China, is described and illustrated. This species is morphologically similar to P. versicolor, but can be distinguished by its larger crenate-margined leaves, fewer flowers per cyme and overall cyme number, ovate-lanceolate bracts with shallow serrations, calyx lobes with 1–3 teeth per side, stamens densely glandular at base and tip and pistil densely glandular-puberulent. It also resembles P. pengii, but has significant differences in its longer corolla, pale yellow corolla colour and ovate-lanceolate bracts. Phylogenetic analyses with ITS and trnL-F sequences revealed that P. nanlingensis is sister to P. versicolor and P. pengii, but isolated from its morphological relatives. The phylogenetic and morphological relationships with similar species are discussed, including detailed descriptions, photographs and distribution information. According to the IUCN Red List Criteria, the new species is assessed as Near Threatened [NT].","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.254.145138","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.254.145138","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Luo","Jinchu"],"keywords":["Gesneriaceae"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant Parasitism and Resistance"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4408853201","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.254.145138","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40182921","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408853201"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8073,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.84733,24.374]}]},"bbox":[101.84733,24.374,101.84733,24.374],"properties":{"title":"Camellia shuangbaiensis (Theaceae), a new species from Yunnan, China","type":"article","abstract":"A new species of the genus Camellia (Theaceae), Camellia shuangbaiensis G.P.Yang & B.H.Wu, sp. nov., from the central region of Yunnan Province of China is described. Camellia shuangbaiensis is morphologically similar to C. mileensis and C. hongkongensis, but it can be distinguished by its smaller leaves with an ovate, abaxially tomentose lamina, and 14–16 bracteoles and sepals.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.254.144891","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.254.144891","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["LI","Ziyuan"],"keywords":["Camellia"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Alkaloids: synthesis and pharmacology","Plant Diversity and Evolution"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4408866049","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.254.144891","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40182920","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408866049"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8069,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-79.22423,-0.59848]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-79.22738,-0.4376]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-79.31344,-0.66421]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-78.87618,0.16851]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-78.91836,0.25728]}]},"bbox":[-79.31344,-0.66421,-78.87618,0.25728],"properties":{"title":"Phragmotheca centinelensis (Malvaceae, Malvoideae or Matisioideae), a newly-discovered, endangered canopy tree species from a cloud forest in Pacific Ecuador","type":"article","abstract":"During floristic inventories in remnant cloud forests of the Centinela Ridge of the Chocó Region of Ecuador, where less than 7 km2 of forest patches remain across an area of approximately 500 km2, we recently collected a new species in the genus Phragmotheca Cuatrec. We describe and illustrate this new species and contrast its morphology with known congeneric species. Due to its small range, threatened habitat and active targeting by loggers, this species is assessed as Endangered under IUCN Criterion B1B2ab(I,ii,iii,v).","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.254.143106","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.254.143106","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["EC"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Guevara-Andino","Juan Ernesto"],"keywords":["Biological collections"],"topics":["Plant Diversity and Evolution","Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","Plant and animal studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4408717929","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.254.143106","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40162196","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408717929"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8067,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[120.68083,36.13617]}]},"bbox":[120.68083,36.13617,120.68083,36.13617],"properties":{"title":"Ferula groessingii (Apiaceae), a new synonym of Ferula licentiana var. tunshanica","type":"article","abstract":"A comprehensive evaluation of the diagnostic characters employed in distinguishing Ferula groessingii from F. licentiana var. tunshanica has led to the conclusion that the two taxa are indeed conspecific. As a result, F. groessingii is hereby recognized as a new synonym of F. licentiana var. tunshanica. This reclassification is supported by a comprehensive comparison of taxonomic features, morphological evidence, and distribution data. The study confirms that key morphological traits including plant height, a hairy coat of stems and leaves, number of inflorescences, and fruit vittae, are critical for the identification of this species complex.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.254.145845","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.254.145845","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Yang","Lei"],"keywords":["Apiaceae"],"topics":["Plant chemical constituents analysis","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Powdery Mildew Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4408573079","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.254.145845","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40151471","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408573079"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8066,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[109.6854,18.9815]}]},"bbox":[109.6854,18.9815,109.6854,18.9815],"properties":{"title":"Decussiphycus sinensis sp. nov. (Bacillariophyceae, Mastogloiales) – a new species described from China, with comments on phylogenetic position of the genus","type":"article","abstract":"During the study of freshwater diatom communities in Hainan Province, China, we uncovered an unknown diatom species of the genus Decussiphycus, which is described as Decussiphycus sinensis sp. nov. herein. The description is based on LM and SEM investigations; morphologically, the new species is compared to other taxa belonging to the genus. We complemented the description with the results of a molecular analysis based on SSU rDNA and rbcL sequencing. Molecular data is acquired for Decussiphycus for the first time. 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In this study, a new species, C. guchengensis, from Nanhe National Nature Reserve, Gucheng County, Hubei Province is described and illustrated. Molecular phylogenetic analyses based on two nuclear ribosomal DNA regions (ETS and ITS) and five plastid DNA markers (trnL intron, trnL-trnF, trnS-trnG, psbA-trnH, and rps16) were carried out to explore the phylogenetic position of the new species. A close relationship between the new species and C. giraldii is supported by molecular phylogenetic and morphological evidence. However, the two species can be easily distinguished from each other by mostly leaf and inflorescence morphology.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.253.145834","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.253.145834","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Xu","Yuhan"],"keywords":["Central China"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Phytochemistry and Biological Activities"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4408532974","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.253.145834","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40135065","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408532974"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8062,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[70.16761,33.9465]}]},"bbox":[70.16761,33.9465,70.16761,33.9465],"properties":{"title":"Neotrinia kurramica (Poaceae, Stipeae), a new species from Parachinar (Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan)","type":"article","abstract":"The family of grasses (Poaceae) is one of the most diverse plant families, with the tribe Stipeae representing an ecologically significant group of more than 600 species primarily distributed in arid and semi-arid regions. The genus Neotrinia, a lesser-known member of this tribe, is characterised by unique morphological traits, including distinctive patterns of lemma epidermis. During field studies in the upper Kurram Valley, Pakistan, we found a new species, Neotrinia kurramica, which is described here. This perennial grass exhibits distinct morphological features, that differentiate it from previously known species. It is characterised by having up to 8.5 mm long ligules of cauline leaves, up to 15 cm long panicles bearing up to 41 spikelets, subequal glumes, lemma bearing two apical lobes, palea almost equal to lemma, 0.9–1.2 mm long obtuse callus and 50–70 mm long scabrid awns. Figures illustrating the new taxon and a comparison of distinguishing characters of the species representing the genus Neotrinia are presented.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.253.145562","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.253.145562","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["PK"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Sultan","Amir"],"keywords":["Lemma micromorphology"],"topics":["Plant Taxonomy and Phylogenetics","Rangeland Management and Livestock Ecology","Botanical Research and Chemistry"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4408442386","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.253.145562","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40123973","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408442386"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8061,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[117.23,27.77]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[117.24,27.79]}]},"bbox":[117.23,27.77,117.24,27.79],"properties":{"title":"A new species of Sedum (Crassulaceae) from eastern China based on morphological and molecular evidence","type":"article","abstract":"Sedum orientalichinense, a new species of Crassulaceae from eastern China, is described and illustrated here. Phylogenetic analysis based on the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region of nrDNA suggests that the new species belongs to S. sect. Sedum sensu Fu and Ohba (2001) in the “Flora of China”, and is sister to S. makinoi with high support values (BS = 100, PP = 1). The new species was previously always misidentified as S. makinoi, S. emarginatum or S. baileyi, due to its opposite leaves. Sedum emarginatum can be easily distinguished by its leaf blades with the apex emarginate in which it differs from the other three species. Sedum orientalichinense usually has 2-branched cymes, unlike S. makinoi which is 2- to 4-branched. The new species further differs from S. makinoi in its obovate to obovate-rhombic leaf blades (vs. obovate to obovate-spatulate in the latter) and has shorter stems (6–18 cm vs. 11–28 cm) with less internodes. It can also be easily distinguished from S. baileyi by its slender to sub-woody suberect stems (vs. slender and erect stems) and larger plant height (6–18 cm vs. 3–7 cm).","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.253.119922","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.253.119922","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Dai","Jing-Min"],"keywords":["Eastern China"],"topics":["Phytochemistry and Biological Activities","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Phytochemical Studies and Bioactivities"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4408445261","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.253.119922","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40123974","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408445261"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8058,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-41.20472,-18.00528]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-41.26083,-17.85611]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-40.00375,-19.43253]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-38.05222,-12.53972]}]},"bbox":[-41.26083,-19.43253,-38.05222,-12.53972],"properties":{"title":"A revision of the endemic Brazilian Solanum hexandrum group (Leptostemonum, Solanum, Solanaceae)","type":"article","abstract":"The Leptostemonum Clade, or the ‘spiny solanums’, represents half of the species diversity of the large cosmopolitan genus Solanum (Solanaceae). Brazil is a centre of both species and lineage diversity in ‘spiny solanums’ with a number of lineages occurring mostly only there. Here, we treat the Solanum hexandrum group, a monophyletic species group that is part of the larger and unresolved Erythrotrichum clade sensu lato. The six species treated here are all robust very prickly shrubs with amongst the largest and showiest flowers in Solanum and accrescent calyces in fruit that often completely cover the mature berry. All six species are endemic to the coastal Atlantic forests of south-eastern and north-eastern Brazil. We describe one new species, S. phrixothrix Gouvêa & S.Knapp, sp. nov., known only from two collections made 200 years apart. Many of the species in the group occur in very small populations around isolated gneissic/granitic inselbergs, a highly threatened habitat in the region. We provide complete nomenclatural details for all recognised species and their synonyms, complete descriptions, distributions including maps, illustrations, common names and uses and preliminary conservation assessments.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.253.138216","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.253.138216","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["BR"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Knapp","Sandy"],"keywords":["Atlantic Forest"],"topics":["Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Botanical Research and Applications"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4408345033","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.253.138216","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40115195","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408345033"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8057,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.90869,30.49256]}]},"bbox":[116.90869,30.49256,116.90869,30.49256],"properties":{"title":"Rorippa daguanensis (Brassicaceae), a new species from eastern China","type":"article","abstract":"Rorippa daguanensis W.Zhang & K.Zhao (Brassicaceae), a new species from Anhui and Hubei Provinces of eastern China, is described. Its floral morphology resembles R. dubia, with its fruit morphology similar to R. cantoniensis. However, it can be readily distinguished from R. dubia by its inconspicuous stems, oval silicle and from R. cantoniensis by the absence of petals and bracts on its flowers. The complete plastid genome of this new species is 155,594 bp in length. Phylogenetic analyses, based on whole plastid genome sequences of Rorippa species, revealed that R. daguanensis is sister to R. cantoniensis.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.253.145997","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.253.145997","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Zhang","Wei"],"keywords":["Morphology"],"topics":["Plant Ecology and Taxonomy Studies","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4408328972","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.253.145997","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40110117","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408328972"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8056,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[110.25868,29.11138]}]},"bbox":[110.25868,29.11137,110.25868,29.11137],"properties":{"title":"The rediscovery of Ohwia luteola (Fabaceae, Papilionoideae) after 50 years and comparative analysis of Ohwia species in plastid genome sequence","type":"article","abstract":"Ohwia luteola (H. Ohashi & T. Nemoto) H. Ohashi is only known from one collection in Yunnan Province, China. It has not been recollected since its last collection in 1972. Here, we report the rediscovery of the species that means the first new record in Hunan Province, China. Based on fresh material, we present a revised morphological description of O. luteola and conducted sequencing and assembly of the plastid genome. Morphologically, O. luteola is similar to O. caudata, but the former can be easily distinguished by leaflets length/width ratio ranging from 2.5 to 3.6, leaflets apex acute (with an angle of 50°–80°), terminal inflorescences, wings distinctly auriculate at base and inner side indistinctly rugose, and hilum center not over 3/5 length of seed. Molecular phylogenetic analysis confirmed O. luteola is sister to O. caudata.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.253.147019","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.253.147019","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Peng","Lei"],"keywords":["Desmodieae"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies","Botanical Research and Chemistry"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4408168598","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.253.147019","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40094050","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408168598"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8055,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[120.83792,21.94939]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[120.82756,21.96472]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[118.31864,24.38889]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[118.41053,24.52758]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[119.92897,26.13992]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[121.69394,25.20894]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[121.89253,25.11983]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[121.83475,25.12756]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[121.66258,24.19289]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[120.24964,22.76828]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[120.68094,22.42028]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[120.83842,21.94786]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[120.82719,21.94197]}]},"bbox":[118.31864,21.94197,121.89253,26.13992],"properties":{"title":"Grewia kentingensis (Malvaceae, Grewioideae), a new species from Taiwan","type":"article","abstract":"Grewia kentingensis Y.H. Tseng, Chih Y.Chang & C.Y.Lin, sp. nov., a new species found on elevated coral reefs in southern Taiwan, is described. The species was previously misidentified as G. piscatorum Hance. Grewia kentingensis differs from G. piscatorum in its habit (procumbent vs. erect to ascending shrub), leaf length (<2 cm vs. up to 7 cm), breeding system (gynodioecious vs. trioecious), smaller flower diameter, fewer stamens, and smaller pollen grains. Color photographs, line drawings, and pollen images of the new species are provided. Additionally, a lectotype for G. piscatorum is designated and an identification key for the Grewia taxa of Taiwan is presented.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.253.141785","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.253.141785","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["TW"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Lin","Chou-Yi"],"keywords":["Critically endangered"],"topics":["Plant Diversity and Evolution","African Botany and Ecology Studies","Plant and animal studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4408191468","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.253.141785","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40094049","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408191468"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8053,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[19.48333,51.91667]}]},"bbox":[19.48333,51.91667,19.48333,51.91667],"properties":{"title":"The genus Plagiothecium (Plagiotheciaceae) in Europe — current state of knowledge, checklist and key to taxa","type":"article","abstract":"This manuscript presents current knowledge of the taxonomy, variability and distribution of taxa of the genus Plagiothecium in Europe. Currently the genus comprises 31 taxa: 17 species and 14 varieties. In this study I designated 10 lectotypes and proposes six new synonyms for the described taxa, in addition five new nomenclatural combinations: P. denticulatum var. pseudosylvaticum, P. denticulatum var. pungens, P. laetum var. hercinicum, P. succulentum var. cryptarum, and P. sylvaticum var. immersum. Detailed descriptions and distribution data for each taxon, illustrations highlighting key taxonomic features and a diagnostic key are also provided to facilitate the identification of individual taxa.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.253.142268","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.253.142268","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["PL"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Wolski","Grzegorz J."],"keywords":["Distribution"],"topics":["Bryophyte Studies and Records","Lichen and fungal ecology","Botany and Plant Ecology Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4408148527","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.253.142268","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40078299","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408148527"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8052,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.74111,23.995]}]},"bbox":[108.74111,23.995,108.74111,23.995],"properties":{"title":"Viola xinchengensis (Violaceae), a new species from central Guangxi, China","type":"article","abstract":"Viola xinchengensis (Violaceae), a new species from Guangxi, China, is established on the basis of morphological and molecular evidence. This new species resembles V. lucens, but differs from the latter by its stipules margin long fimbriate-dentate (vs. fimbriate-dentate), stolon absent (vs. stolon slender, often producing a new plant at the top) and sepals 4–6 mm, glabrous (vs. 2.5–3 mm, villous). Viola xinchengensis is similar to V. fargesii, but it can be easily distinguished by its pedicels sparsely white villous (vs. densely spreading white puberulous), stolon absent (vs. stolon longer, elongated, puberulous, sometimes stem-like) and sepals 4–6 mm, glabrous (vs. 7–9 mm, puberulous). Our morphology analysis confirms that the new species belongs to V. sect. Plagiostigma subsect. Diffusae. Photographs, an illustration, a distribution map and comparisons with the most similar species are also provided.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.253.128972","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.253.128972","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Wei","Gui-Yuan"],"keywords":["Morphology"],"topics":["Biochemical and Structural Characterization","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4408147535","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.253.128972","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40078301","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408147535"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8051,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[111.60189,22.08131]}]},"bbox":[111.60189,22.08131,111.60189,22.08131],"properties":{"title":"Bambusa rushunii (Poaceae, Bambusoideae, Bambuseae), a new bamboo species from Guangdong, China","type":"article","abstract":"A new bamboo species, Bambusa rushunii, from Yangjiang City, Guangdong Province, China, is described and illustrated in this paper. The new species resembles B. gibba and B. dissimulator in having branchlets specialised into weak thorns at the lower nodes of culms, but can be easily distinguished from the latter two by having one or two extremely shortened internodes at the culm base, glabrous internode, culm leaf sheath being dark brown strigose on the central part and with a nearly truncate or slightly obliquely truncate apex, relatively high culm leaf ligule, culm leaf blade base not narrowed, extending outwards and contiguous with auricles and the glabrous foliage leaf with a ciliate ligule margin.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.253.143389","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.253.143389","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Ni","Jing-Bo"],"keywords":["Bambusa"],"topics":["Plant Taxonomy and Phylogenetics","Bamboo properties and applications"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4408148706","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.253.143389","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40078302","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408148706"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8048,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-78.20711,0.87224]}]},"bbox":[-78.20711,0.87224,-78.20711,0.87224],"properties":{"title":"Columnea golondrinensis (Gesneriaceae), a new species from Cerro Golondrinas in the northern Andes of Ecuador","type":"article","abstract":"Exploratory field expeditions to the Chocó forests in the northern Andes of Ecuador resulted in the discovery of a new species of Columnea (Gesneriaceae). Columnea golondrinensis J.L.Clark, sp. nov., is described as a narrow endemic from the cloud forests of Cerro Golondrinas in the Carchi Province near the northern Ecuadorian border with Colombia. The oval leaves with a rust-colored multicellular hispid indumentum, terrestrial subwoody habit and deeply bilabiate dark purple corollas with glandular trichomes differentiate this taxon from all other congeners. Based on IUCN guidelines, a preliminary conservation status of Vulnerable (VU) is provided for C. golondrinensis.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.253.144114","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.253.144114","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["EC"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Clark","John L"],"keywords":["Chocó"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant Parasitism and Resistance"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4408148652","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.253.144114","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40078300","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408148652"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8047,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-84.51667,11.05]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-84.76806,10.91389]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-84.83389,10.83611]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-59.51667,2.83333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-59.46667,3.06667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-79.96667,-2.16667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-80.06667,-3.86667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-44.93333,-4]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-59.45,-10.15]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-34.95028,-8.01278]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.04861,11.14167]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-12.86094,9.69064]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-4.16667,9.31667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-5.05,6.25]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[47.98583,-13.7625]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[47.73583,-15.15583]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-79.58333,-2.41667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-40.96611,-21.26861]}]},"bbox":[-84.83389,-21.26861,47.98583,11.14167],"properties":{"title":"A synopsis of Christiana DC. (Malvaceae, Brownlowioideae), with a new species from the Brazilian Atlantic Forest","type":"article","abstract":"A taxonomic synopsis is provided for the genus Christiana, with emphasis on the American species. Full synonymies, typifications, comments about distribution, and notes on main diagnostic characteristics, as well as conservation status and phenology, are provided. We describe a new species, C. restingae T.S. Cout., Barb.Silva & Dorr, sp. nov. With this addition, Christiana now comprises six species, with its center of richness in South America, where five species occur. The new species is endemic to Brazil where it is known only from Atlantic Forest and Restinga in the states of Espírito Santo and Rio de Janeiro, and is preliminarily assessed as Critically Endangered. Illustrations, images, a distribution map, SEM images of vegetative and reproductive structures, taxonomic comments, and information about the ecology and conservation of C. restingae are provided. Furthermore, the distribution and introduction of C. africana in the Americas is discussed. A total of eight names of Christiana species or synonyms described in four other genera (Berrya, Carpodiptera, Entelea, and Speirostyla) are lectotypified.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.253.145350","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.253.145350","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["BR","CI","CR","EC","GN","GY","MG","NI","TD"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Silva Coutinho","Thales"],"keywords":["Endemism"],"topics":["Plant Diversity and Evolution","Botanical Research and Applications","Plant and animal studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4408054213","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.253.145350","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40060332","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408054213"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8046,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.24389,32.91167]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.15806,32.97472]}]},"bbox":[104.15806,32.91167,104.24389,32.97472],"properties":{"title":"Schnabelia jiuzhaigouensis (Lamiaceae, Ajugoideae), a new species from Sichuan, China","type":"article","abstract":"Schnabelia jiuzhaigouensis C. Liu, F. Zhao & C.L. Xiang, a new species from north-eastern Sichuan, China, is described, based on both morphological and molecular phylogenetic evidence. Morphologically, the new species is mostly similar to S. terniflora, but can be readily distinguished by its habit, ovate to lanceolate-ovate leaf blades, the presence of 5–8 lateral veins on each side of the mid-rib and distinct characteristics of the floral structure, including oblong upper lip and lateral lobes of the lower lip, with the middle lobe being cuneate. In addition, the nutlets are puberulent and lack reticulate venation. Molecular phylogenetic analyses place the new species at a basal position within the genus Schnabelia. The new species is categorised as Data Deficient (DD) according to the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. A key to all species of Schnabelia is also provided.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.253.141697","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.253.141697","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Zhao","Fei"],"keywords":["Ajugeae"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Phytochemistry and Biological Activities"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4407965689","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.253.141697","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40051438","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4407965689"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8044,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[115.77294,31.10596]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[111.96913,21.62678]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.98642,25.58732]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[110.34941,19.96089]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[123.19472,47.32306]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[113.59917,35.58389]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[118.63888,33.34454]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[115.88751,27.86078]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[117.68028,36.78806]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[110.61667,32.35]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[120.21611,28.78972]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.94119,30.33827]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[109.34047,24.26239]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[130.63022,46.57769]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[114.00934,32.11449]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[126.5759,41.57]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.84833,25.39944]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[121.31528,36.80139]}]},"bbox":[98.84833,19.96089,130.63022,47.32306],"properties":{"title":"Persicaria zhenaiguoi (Polygonaceae, Persicarieae), an overlooked new species from Dabie Mountains, central China","type":"article","abstract":"Persicaria zhenaiguoi Bo Li, a remarkable new species discovered from the summit of Tiantangzhai Peak of Dabie Mountains in Hubei Province, central China, is described and illustrated. Based on its spicate inflorescences, ciliate ocreae, and the absence of prickles, the species is placed in P. sect. Persicaria. Within this section, P. zhenaiguoi most resembles P. orientalis and P. viscosa in gross morphology, particularly in the presence of densely spreading villus throughout. However, the new species can be easily distinguished from these two similar taxa by its nearly sessile leaves, which are lanceolate in shape with broadly cuneate to rounded bases, membranous ocrea with a small circle of green leaf-like wing, sparse and interrupted inflorescences, glabrous peduncles, greenish tepals, and ovoid achenes with grooved surfaces. Diagnostic characteristics, along with comparative photographs of the three related species, are provided, as well as a detailed morphological description and information on the distribution and habitat of the new species.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.253.144408","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.253.144408","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN","KP"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Wei","Yi-Ming"],"keywords":["Buckwheat family"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Phytochemistry and Biological Activities","Plant Diversity and Evolution"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4407910312","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.253.144408","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40051440","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4407910312"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8043,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[75.70296,12.53973]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[75.68472,12.66167]}]},"bbox":[75.68472,12.53973,75.70296,12.66167],"properties":{"title":"Euonymus pushpagiriensis (Celastraceae), a new species from the central Western Ghats of Karnataka, India","type":"article","abstract":"Euonymus pushpagiriensis sp. nov., an understorey tree species from the montane (Shola) forests of Kodagu District of Karnataka is described and illustrated. 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Based on their floral morphology, vegetative indument, and micromorphological attributes, both species are circumscribed within the Ocotea helicterifolia group. Within this clade, the two species are morphologically similar to those with clustered leaves. Both species are endemic to the species-rich yet fragmented forests of the Uxpanapa region in Mexico, and therefore, their populations are threatened. Here, the morphological similarities of both species and their conservation status are discussed.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.252.132953","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.252.132953","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["MX"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Hurtado-Reveles","Leopoldo"],"keywords":["Endemic"],"topics":["Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant and animal studies","Botanical Research and Applications"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4407564839","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.252.132953","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39989848","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4407564839"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8030,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.73333,23.08333]}]},"bbox":[106.73333,23.08333,106.73333,23.08333],"properties":{"title":"Petrocodon curvitubus, a new species of Gesneriaceae from Guangxi, China","type":"article","abstract":"A new species of Gesneriaceae, Petrocodon curvitubus J.X.Wei, B.Pan & T.Ding, sp. nov. from Guangxi, China, is described and illustrated. The new species is morphologically similar to P. lui and P. tenuitubus, but can be easily distinguished by its elliptic to oblong-ovate leaves, corollas with two purple longitudinal stripes, and conical ovary.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.252.136306","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.252.136306","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["wei","jinxin"],"keywords":["China"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant Parasitism and Resistance"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4407404961","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.252.136306","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39981216","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4407404961"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8025,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.83389,22.90167]}]},"bbox":[106.83389,22.90167,106.83389,22.90167],"properties":{"title":"Spiradiclis scorpiura (Rubiaceae), a new species from Guangxi, China","type":"article","abstract":"Spiradiclis scorpiura (Rubiaceae), a new calcareous species found in Guangxi, China, is described and illustrated. This new species is similar to S. coccinea, S. scabrida, and S. purpureocaerulea in having pubescent stems and subglobose capsules, but it is easily distinguished by its cincinnous inflorescence and its triangular, 1–2 mm long, pubescent bracteoles. According to the IUCN criteria, it is considered Data Deficient (DD) until more information becomes available. Photographs, an illustration, a distribution map, and a comparative table with the most similar species are provided.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.252.139783","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.252.139783","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Nong","You"],"keywords":["Daxin County"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Alkaloids: synthesis and pharmacology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4407320738","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.252.139783","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39967835","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4407320738"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8024,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[109.18333,31.7]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[109.2,31.7]}]},"bbox":[109.18333,31.7,109.2,31.7],"properties":{"title":"Gastrochilus obovatifolius (Orchidaceae, Aeridinae), a new species from the Daba Mountains of Chongqing, China","type":"article","abstract":"Gastrochilus obovatifolius, a new species discovered in the Dabashan of northeast Chongqing (China), is described and illustrated. The novelty morphologically resembles G. affinis, G. balangshanensis and G. heminii in having a glabrous and smooth epichile. but can be distinguished by the unique obovate shape of the leaves, smaller epichile, and flower color. The results of molecular phylogenetic analysis, based on nuclear ribosome internal transcribed spacer (nrITS) and four chloroplast DNA fragments (matK, psbA–trnH, psbM–trnD, and trnL–F) of 55 Gastrochilus species, support the inclusion of G. obovatifolius in G. sect. Microphylli, being most closely related to G. balangshanensis from Sichuan. The new species is a trunk epiphyte in evergreen broad-leaved forest.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.252.133501","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.252.133501","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Xiong","Chi"],"keywords":["Epidendroideae"],"topics":["Plant and animal studies","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Biological and pharmacological studies of plants"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4407240881","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.252.133501","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39957784","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4407240881"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8022,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[87.55806,26.66639]}]},"bbox":[87.55806,26.66639,87.55806,26.66639],"properties":{"title":"Typhonium morangense (Araceae), a new species from the tropical forest of Eastern Nepal","type":"article","abstract":"A new species of the aroid genus Typhonium Schott has been discovered in Eastern Nepal. This species, named Typhonium morangense R.Ojha & S.Rai, is described based on comparative morphological examinations with closely related species from the Indian subcontinent. The new species is currently known only from Pathari Shanishchare Municipality in the Morang district of Eastern Nepal. It is the second species of Typhonium observed in Nepal, and the only one endemic to the country. A detailed description, color plate, geographic distribution, phenology, and morphological comparison of the new species with morphologically close species are provided. Given its restricted range and the low number of individuals observed in the wild, this species requires special attention from conservation biologists working in Eastern Nepal.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.252.134081","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.252.134081","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["NP"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Ojha","Rijan"],"keywords":["Bulbils"],"topics":["Plant Taxonomy and Phylogenetics","Plant tissue culture and regeneration","Plant and Biological Electrophysiology Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4406987683","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.252.134081","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39925859","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4406987683"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8021,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[111.74557,22.18544]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[111.92091,22.38104]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[111.74601,22.18571]}]},"bbox":[111.74557,22.18544,111.92091,22.38104],"properties":{"title":"Carex yangchunensis, a new species of Cyperaceae from the limestone regions of Guangdong, South China","type":"article","abstract":"Carex yangchunensis (Cyperaceae), a new species of Carex sect. Cryptostachyae in limestone regions of Guangdong, China, is described and illustrated. Both morphological observation and molecular analysis revealed that the new species was similar to C. cryptostachys, but differs in having inflorescence with 4–8 spikes, ovoid or nearly globose, 3–8 mm long, utricles (2.5–3.5 mm long) and nutlets (2–2.2 mm long) shorter, style base thickened, leaves narrower, 3–6 mm wide and culms 8–25 cm tall. Scanning electron micromorphology of utricles and nutlets of the new species and the related species C. cryptostachys are provided.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.251.142179","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.251.142179","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Yi-Fei","Lu"],"keywords":["Carex sect. Cryptostachyae"],"topics":["Botany, Ecology, and Taxonomy Studies","Botany and Plant Ecology Studies","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4406958970","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.251.142179","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39917023","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4406958970"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8018,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.61275,28.83285]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.59645,28.70477]}]},"bbox":[101.61275,28.70477,102.59645,28.83285],"properties":{"title":"Sinocrassula holotricha (Crassulaceae), a new species from Sichuan, China","type":"article","abstract":"A new species of crassulacean acid metabolism, Sinocrassula holotricha, is described based on specimen collected from Sichuan Province, Southwest China. The new species can be distinguished from its morphologically and phylogenetically related species by the hairy plants and lack of rosette. In the present study, a molecular phylogeny, taxonomic description, distribution information, and photographs of this new species are presented.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.251.134633","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.251.134633","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["xu","zhibai"],"keywords":["Crassulaceae"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Phytochemistry and Biological Activities","Phytochemical Studies and Bioactivities"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4406958665","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.251.134633","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39917024","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4406958665"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8017,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.82876,24.07999]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.72767,24.121]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.81167,24.10944]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.75722,24.22271]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.77328,24.08876]}]},"bbox":[107.72767,24.07999,107.82876,24.22271],"properties":{"title":"Tilia saxatilis (Malvaceae), a new species from limestone areas of Guangxi, China","type":"article","abstract":"Tilia saxatilis Z.C.Lu & W.B.Xu, a new species was discovered in limestone areas of Guangxi, China. The morphology shows that T. saxatilis is similar to T. tuan Szyszyl., but differs by having leaf blades that are oblong or ovate-oblong, entire margins, fruit ellipsoid, 5-angled, apex acute.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.251.141836","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.251.141836","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Lu","Zhaocen"],"keywords":["Malvaceae"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant Ecology and Taxonomy Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4406958663","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.251.141836","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39917026","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4406958663"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8014,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.99802,10.05915]}]},"bbox":[103.99802,10.05915,103.99802,10.05915],"properties":{"title":"Gymnema phuquocense (Apocynaceae, Asclepiadoideae), a new species from Vietnam","type":"article","abstract":"A new species of Gymnema from Vietnam – G. phuquocense – is described, illustrated, and compared with the similar G. yunnanense. Gymnema phuquocense differs from G. yunnanense by the length of peduncle (3–4 mm vs. 10–13 mm), hairs on corolla lobe margin (absent vs. present), shape of seed (broadly ovate vs. ovate-oblong), shape of scale with 2 prominent longitudinal ridges on corolla tube (lanceolate vs. linear), and length of seeds (9–10 mm vs. 13–15 mm). A diagnostic key of the Gymnema species in Vietnam is also provided.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.251.136457","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.251.136457","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["VN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Ha","Bui Thu"],"keywords":["Asclepiadoideae"],"topics":["Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant and animal studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4406868629","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.251.136457","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39906566","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4406868629"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8013,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-74.04417,5.41306]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-74.04822,5.40685]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-74.04823,5.40674]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-74.03694,5.41153]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-74.03667,5.41167]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-74.04325,5.41356]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-74.04325,5.41304]}]},"bbox":[-74.04823,5.40674,-74.03667,5.41356],"properties":{"title":"A new tree species of Compsoneura (Myristicaceae) from the Andean forests on the Eastern Cordillera Range, Colombia","type":"article","abstract":"Compsoneura crassitepala, a new species of Myristicaceae is described, illustrated and its morphological relationships with related species are discussed. This new species is found in Andean forests between 1400 and 1900 m a.s.l., located in the mountainous area of the Magdalena River Basin, Department of Boyacá, Colombia. Compsoneura crassitepala closely resembles Compsoneura lapidiflora in having a thick perianth in pistillate flowers. However, it differs by its leaves, which exhibit weak and partially brochidodromous venation with dendritic trichomes featuring a single axis on the underside. Additionally, it has floral characteristics such as a zig-zag pattern in the rachis direction of inflorescence and unusually thick, fleshy tepals in staminate flowers. Moreover, C. crassitepala is a remarkable species recorded at higher altitudes in Colombia, in an otherwise predominantly lowland forests genus (below 1550 m). A taxonomic key for the identification of the species of the genus is provided.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.251.136715","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.251.136715","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CO"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Villanueva","Boris"],"keywords":["Dendritic trichomes"],"topics":["Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant and animal studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4406869058","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.251.136715","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39906567","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4406869058"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8011,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.1315,26.37958]}]},"bbox":[108.1315,26.37958,108.1315,26.37958],"properties":{"title":"Acorus shannai (Acoraceae), a new species from Southern China","type":"article","abstract":"Acorus shannai (Acoraceae) is a commonly used seasoning in southern China. It was previously misidentified as A. macrospadiceus (Yamam.) F. N. Wei & Y. K. Li before. Through comparison of morphological characteristics, distribution locations, and type specimen, we determined that the elevation of A. gramineus var. macrospadiceus Yamam to species status was incorrect. Therefore, we propose a formal description of a new species following nomenclature regulations. Based on morphological and plastid genomic data, this study formally describes and illustrates Acorus shannai, distributed in the Qiandongnan area of Guizhou Province and its surroundings, confirming it as a new species within the genus Acorus. This species is morphologically and phylogenetically distinct from other members of the A. gramineus group. Key distinguishing features include a strong fennel odor (vs. aromatic in “A. tatarinowii” and A. gramineus), fruit with prominent dorsal sutures (vs. inconspicuous dorsal sutures in “A. tatarinowii” and A. gramineus), and a leaf-shaped spathe that is about 2–3 times as long as the spadix (vs. more than 3 times in “A. tatarinowii”). Phylogenetic analysis showed that A. shannai is closely related to the other species in the A. gramineus group. The recognition of A. shannai is not only important for the species diversity and phylogenetic relationship of Acorus, but also can avoid the drug safety caused by using other Acorus species as A. shannai to eat and promote the conservation of A. shannai resources.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.251.139141","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.251.139141","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Cheng","Zhuo"],"keywords":["Acorus gramineus&gt"],"topics":["Medicinal Plants and Neuroprotection","Essential Oils and Antimicrobial Activity","Phytochemistry and Biological Activities"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4406616361","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.251.139141","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39877222","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4406616361"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8008,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-3.9256,40.92828]}]},"bbox":[-3.9256,40.92828,-3.9256,40.92828],"properties":{"title":"Sideritis carpetana (Labiatae), a new high-mountain Mediterranean species from the marble outcrops of the Sierra de Guadarrama (Central System, Madrid, Segovia, Spain)","type":"article","abstract":"A new species of Sideritis (Sideritis carpetana) is described from the calcareous, high-mountain Spanish flora in the central part of the Iberian Peninsula. It is found in a Mediterranean climate at high-elevation, perennial, calcareous grasslands, as well as in marble screes of anthropogenic origin in the Sierra de Guadarrama, Central System (Spain), in a reserve area within the Sierra de Guadarrama National Park, at 1996 m asl. Taxonomic morphological measurements were performed on collected specimens from Sierra de Guadarrama as well as on geographically-adjacent Sideritis (i.e., S. glacialis, S. pungens, S. hyssopifolia). The relationships among them were then explored with multivariate analysis. Sideritis carpetana is a dwarf shrub with an erect or decumbent habit, growing up to 15 cm; non-woody twigs with long hairs of 3–4 cells, leaves are entire, linear-oblanceolate, sparsely covered with trichomes; inflorescence is spiciform or slightly verticillated, flowers are yellow and nutlets ovoid. A key is supplied to help distinguish it from other high-mountain Iberian species included in section Sideritis. The species is unique in its combination of morphological and autoecological characters. S. carpetana shares similarities with S. glacialis, a species from Sierra Nevada, and its northern Mediterranean variant, S. glacialis subsp. fontqueriana from Sierra de Gúdar. They share morphological characters that are absent in other high-mountain Sideritis, reinforcing their Mediterranean character, as opposed to a more temperate or submediterranean character, such as those of the hyssopifolia group.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.251.129982","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.251.129982","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["ES"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Izquierdo","Jose Luis"],"keywords":["Calcareous high-mountain grasslands"],"topics":["Mediterranean and Iberian flora and fauna","Botany and Plant Ecology Studies","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4406497485","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.251.129982","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39867478","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4406497485"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8007,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-120.5005,35.03264]}]},"bbox":[-120.5005,35.03264,-120.5005,35.03264],"properties":{"title":"Investigating a hybrid mixed population leads to recognizing a new species of Arctostaphylos (Ericaceae)","type":"article","abstract":"While investigating the potential for Arctostaphylos species to hybridize in the mixed populations of Point Sal and Burton Mesa in Santa Barbara County, California, we discovered that Arctostaphylos from the Nipomo Mesa (San Luis Obispo County), formerly considered a northern population of A. rudis, are genetically and morphologically distinct. We name this new taxon A. nipumu after the ytt (Northern Chumash language) word for the Nipomo Mesa region. For morphological and molecular analyses, we sampled 54 plants, focusing on A. purissima, A. rudis, and A. crustacea from multiple species and comparative single species populations. Parametric and nonparametric clustering analyses (STRUCTURE and PCA) of ddRADseq data show that Arctostaphylos from the Nipomo Mesa segregate from all other samples in the dataset. In mixed populations A. purissima and A. crustacea samples cluster with samples from other unmixed populations of the same species but A. rudis samples form two distinct clusters. One is composed of the mixed populations in Santa Barbara County, and the other consists of the Nipomo Mesa population. Additionally, the Santa Barbara County A. rudis samples are admixed in STRUCTURE analysis unlike the samples from the Nipomo Mesa. A principal component analysis of eight morphological characters shows that A. rudis individuals from Santa Barbara County tend to be phenotypically variable, occurring in a wide morphological cluster that overlaps with the tight clusters formed by A. purissima, A. crustacea, and Arctostaphylos from the Nipomo Mesa. Based on this evidence we describe the Nipomo Mesapopulation as a new species of Arctostaphylos. Given its limited and fragmented distribution we believe that A. nipumu is of critical conservation concern.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.251.139172","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.251.139172","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["US"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Abbo","Tito"],"keywords":["Arctostaphylos"],"topics":["Botany, Ecology, and Taxonomy Studies","Plant and animal studies","Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4406462849","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.251.139172","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39867480","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4406462849"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8002,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[121.03389,29.76278]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[121.01083,29.74944]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[121.01361,29.79028]}]},"bbox":[121.01083,29.74944,121.03389,29.79028],"properties":{"title":"Sedum simingshanense (Crassulaceae), a new species from Zhejiang, East China","type":"article","abstract":"In this paper, Sedum simingshanense sp. nov. is described as a new species based on morphological and molecular analyses, and its taxonomic relationships are discussed. Morphological analysis indicates S. simingshanense should be classified in the genus Sedum sect. Sedum and is distinct from the related species S. xunvense and S. formosanum in the morphology of its solitary, light green and smooth stems, flattened leaves, larger, obovate and spurless sepals, yellow anthers, 22–30 ovules per carpel, oblique follicles, and its habitat on shaded slopes or rocks. Phylogenetic analysis of sequences of the nuclear ribosomal internal transcribed spacer (ITS) also demonstrates that S. simingshanense has a highest similarity of only 97.22% with any known species and S. formosanum is the closest extant relative of the new species.","publicationDate":"2025-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.251.125595","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.251.125595","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["She","Shiqi"],"keywords":["ITS"],"topics":["Phytochemistry and Biological Activities","Plant-based Medicinal Research","Phytochemical Studies and Bioactivities"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4406242831","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.251.125595","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39829712","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4406242831"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":8001,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.88333,24.93333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.98333,25.05]}]},"bbox":[104.88333,24.93333,104.98333,25.05],"properties":{"title":"Primulina xingyiensis (Gesneriaceae), a new species in the karst landforms of Guizhou Province, China","type":"article","abstract":"Primulina xingyiensis X.X.Bai & F.Wen, a new species of Gesneriaceae in the karst landforms of Xingyi City, Guizhou Province, China, is described and illustrated. Morphologically, the species is similar to P. davidioides on corolla, while it is distinguished from P. davidioides by characteristics of thinner and smaller leaves, shorter peduncles, fewer flowers, smaller corolla, glabrous staminodes, and ovary shorter than style. Molecular phylogenetic analysis based on the combined dataset of rpl32-trnL, trnL-trnF, atpB-rbcL, and ITS sequences of the new species and 151 other species of Primulina Hance showed that the two populations of P. xingyiensis clustered into a clade, while it was most closely related to P. malingheensis. 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Detailed molecular phylogenetic are needed to better establish their interrelationships.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.250.138635","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.250.138635","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["MX","US"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Simpson","Michael"],"keywords":["Boraginaceae"],"topics":["Botany, Ecology, and Taxonomy Studies","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Botanical Research and Applications"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4405887286","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.250.138635","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39777400","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4405887286"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7993,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[113.59972,26.83667]}]},"bbox":[113.59972,26.83667,113.59972,26.83667],"properties":{"title":"Ctenophora hunanensis sp. nov. 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Many abnormal valves of C. hunanensis were observed in the samples investigated and the most frequent morphological abnormalities consisted in a lack of symmetry relative to the apical axis caused by a unilateral incising in the middle part of the valve.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.250.140576","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.250.140576","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Xiang","Dong-Qin"],"keywords":["abnormal valve"],"topics":["Diatoms and Algae Research","Analytical chemistry methods development"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4405831404","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.250.140576","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39759263","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4405831404"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7992,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.28334,-8.89476]}]},"bbox":[116.28334,-8.89476,116.28334,-8.89476],"properties":{"title":"A new marine diatom (Bacillariophyceae) species – Halamphora lombokensis sp. nov. and the first observation for H. banzuensis from Kuta Beach Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia","type":"article","abstract":"This paper describes a new species of Halamphora – Halamphora lombokensis sp. nov. and records for the first time Halamphora banzuensis for the coasts of Indonesia. 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The total number of Tulipa species, including 90–120 taxa, varies based on different sources. Globally, Kazakhstan has one of the highest diversities of Tulipa species, most of which are threatened. In this study, we update and revise the Tulipa species in Kazakhstan based on field observations and an extensive herbarium specimens’ survey. A total of 41 taxa were identified, including 13 species endemic to Kazakhstan, among which seven species have been assessed as threatened globally. Furthermore, we gathered 1,942 occurrence records of 41 Tulipa taxa to analyze spatial arrangement of Tulipa species richness in Kazakhstan. Based on these results, we identified 22 grid cells with a high diversity of tulip species in southern Kazakhstan. We also present taxonomic key for all Tulipa species occurring in Kazakhstan, along with comments on their general distribution, habitat, phenology, distribution map, and conservation status. In addition, a color plate for each species is provided. 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The morphology of the type species of the genus, A. aspera, has been treated as highly polymorphic, with several varieties recognised by various authors. Not surprisingly, a recent extended phylogeny revealed a non-monophyly of A. aspera. We present a deeper insight into morphological characters of the A. aspera aggregate together with taxonomic, nomenclatural, ecological, and chorological data based on field investigations and herbarium studies. Instead of one polymorphic species, we accept A. aspera s.str., A. abyssinica, A. acuminata, A. annua, A. mauritiana, A. porphyrostachya, A. sicula, and A. seychellensis sp. nov., all being native to different parts of Africa. In most herbaria, the vast majority of African specimens labelled as A. aspera belong to other species, which are being reinstated here. In addition, two well-recognized species, A. fasciculata and A. talbotii from Tropical East and West Africa, respectively, are also discussed. Moreover, we found that the type of A. aspera var. pubescens as listed in the African and Arabian floras and checklists belongs in fact to an American species A. fruticosa, which is absent in the Old World. In place of the misapplied A. aspera var. pubescens, we accept A. porphyrostachya, a species described from Myanmar, as a correct name for the populations growing in Africa and Arabia. According to our results, at least 10 native species of Achyranthes occur in Africa (or 16 species if Achyropsis is merged with Achyranthes), which is a major diversity center of the genus. Four species are recorded from the Arabian Peninsula (A. abyssinica, A. annua, A. aspera s.str., A. porphyrostachya), and two of them (A. abyssinica and A. annua) reach their easternmost range limit in this region. As a result, the distribution as well as ecological conditions of each species is now clarified or circumscribed for the first time.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.250.136139","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.250.136139","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["BW","CM","MA","SZ","TZ","ZA","ZW"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Sukhorukov","Alexander"],"keywords":["Achyranthes"],"topics":["Mediterranean and Iberian flora and fauna","African Botany and Ecology Studies","Plant Diversity and Evolution"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4405642433","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.250.136139","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39734658","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4405642433"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7988,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.115,23.96972]}]},"bbox":[116.115,23.96972,116.115,23.96972],"properties":{"title":"Dryopteris × subdiffracta (Dryopteridaceae), a new natural hybrid fern from Guangxi, China","type":"article","abstract":"A new natural hybrid fern, Dryopteris × subdiffracta (Dryopteridaceae), is reported from Guangxi, China. Molecular phylogenetic analysis based on DNA sequences from the low-copy nuclear marker Ak1 and plastid genome revealed respectively that D. polita and D. diffracta are parents of the new hybrid, with D. polita as the maternal parent. Cytometric analysis of the nuclear DNA content indicated that D. × subdiffracta might be a diploid hybrid. Morphologically, D. × subdiffracta shares a high degree of similarity with D. × subreflexipinna from Taiwan, especially in zigzag-shaped rachis and deflexed pinna stalks. However, D. × subdiffracta is distinguishable in the degree of lamina division and shapes of lamina and pinnulets. A comprehensive taxonomic description accompanied by line drawings are provided.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.250.119803","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.250.119803","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Wei","Hongjin"],"keywords":["Dryopteris sect. Acrorumohra"],"topics":["Fern and Epiphyte Biology","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Plant and animal studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4405529828","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.250.119803","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39726800","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4405529828"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7987,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[115.83333,24.53333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[113.19028,26.28611]}]},"bbox":[113.19028,24.53333,115.83333,26.28611],"properties":{"title":"Several new combinations from previous Didymocarpus to Palmatiboea (Gesneriaceae)","type":"article","abstract":"The recently published species, Didymocarpus pingyuanensis, is transferred here to the recently re-circumscribed genus, Palmatiboea. Two varieties, recently assigned to Palmatiboea, have been raised to the rank of species. Their Chinese vernacular names are also revised and provided here.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.250.138694","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.250.138694","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Wen","Fang"],"keywords":["China"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant Parasitism and Resistance"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4405186037","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.250.138694","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39698544","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4405186037"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7986,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-70.53106,18.35025]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-70.5309,18.36068]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-71.56844,18.28625]}]},"bbox":[-71.56844,18.28625,-70.5309,18.36068],"properties":{"title":"Two new species of Salvia (Lamiaceae) from the dry forests of Dominican Republic","type":"article","abstract":"We describe two new species of Salvia from the Antillean dry forests, belonging to Salvia section Urbania. These species’ names honor two Latin American botanists who have advanced our understanding either of the Dominican flora or the mint family (Lamiaceae). Salvia claseana is found in the Sierra Martín García. It resembles S. calaminthifolia but differs in having strigose stems, rhombic to trullate leaves with a cuneate, decurrent base, and larger flowers. Salvia martineziana inhabits the Sierra de Bahoruco. It resembles Salvia brachyphylla but differs in having strigose stems with retrorse trichomes and flowers disposed in the axils of the distal leaves. We provide descriptions, photographs, a distribution map and an identification key for the species of Salvia section Urbania from the Dominican Republic. Additionally, we sequenced three molecular markers (nrITS, trnL-trnF, and trnH-psbA) for the new taxa and other Dominican and Haitian Salvia species to investigate their phylogenetic relationships.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.249.137556","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.249.137556","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["DO"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Fragoso-Martínez","Itzi"],"keywords":["Antilles"],"topics":["Plant Diversity and Evolution","Mediterranean and Iberian flora and fauna","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4405071977","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.249.137556","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39679361","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4405071977"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7985,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.87418,31.04947]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.62094,26.01625]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.28663,29.85194]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[120.67641,49.32774]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.28976,29.86369]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[109.56144,32.43638]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.85111,26.08278]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[95.06954,29.4142]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.28972,29.86367]}]},"bbox":[95.06954,26.01625,120.67641,49.32774],"properties":{"title":"Phylogenetic and taxonomic studies of six recently-described Stellaria species (Caryophyllaceae) from China, with an additional new species, Stellaria longipedicellata, from Sichuan","type":"article","abstract":"The phylogenetic studies of the tribe Alsineae (Caryophyllaceae) have revealed a clearer boundary between the genus Stellaria and related genera, primarily relying on the morphological characteristics of style 3, stamens 10 and petals deeply bifid. However, the newly-published species in China, which have 5 styles or ten or more lobes per petal, challenge this boundary and necessitate further studies. In this paper, we reviewed six newly-published Chinese species of Stellaria, utilising both molecular phylogenetic evidence from nuclear ribosomal internal transcribed spacer (ITS) and four plastid regions (trnL-F, matK, rbcL, rps16) and morphological evidence. Our results demonstrated that the five new species (Stellaria abaensis, S. multipartita, S. pentastyla, S. procumbens and S. zhuxiensis) were nested within the genus Stellaria, but Stellaria motuoensis was sister to the genus Schizotechium. Herein, we accepted four new Stellaria species and proposed a new combination in Schizotechium and a new synonym in Stellaria. Additionally, we described a new species Stellaria longipedicellata from Sichuan Province, China, which was distinguished from the closely-related species Stellaria decumbens by its glabrous body, linear-lanceolate leaves, long pedicellate flowers, prostrate growth habit and flowers nearly equal to or slightly shorter than sepals. Both molecular and morphological evidence support the treatment of S. longipedicellata as a new species of the genus Stellaria.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.249.136456","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.249.136456","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["wenqiao","wang"],"keywords":["Alsineae"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Phytochemistry and Biological Activities"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4405073588","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.249.136456","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39679360","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4405073588"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7983,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.23889,21.94833]}]},"bbox":[108.23889,21.94833,108.23889,21.94833],"properties":{"title":"A new species in Begonia sect. Diploclinium (Begoniaceae) from Guangxi, South China","type":"article","abstract":"Although Guangxi represents one of the distribution centres of begonias in China, the sect. Diploclinium (Wright) A. DC is not well documented herein. In this article, we illustrate a new species belonging to this section, Begonia fangchengensis Y.N.Huang, X.X. Feng & R.K.Li, which has been discovered in southern Guangxi. Begonia fangchengensis mostly resembles B. rotundilimba in elliptic leaf blade, palmate veins, dichasial cyme, three styles, axile placentation, and unequally 3-winged capsule. On the other hand, B. fangchengensis is characterized by creeping rhizome, pilose stipule, red and densely pilose petiole, pubescent leaf blade and pilose inflorescence bract, sparsely pilose ovary and the zygomorphic androecium, differing from the erect stem at anthesis, the green and densely villous petiole, the glabrous stipule, leaf blade, inflorescence bract, ovary and actinomorphic androecium in B. rotundilimba. Considering its small population size and narrow distribution, its conservation status is categorized as ‘Endangered (D)’ according to the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.249.133724","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.249.133724","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Hu","Pingting"],"keywords":["Limestone karst"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant Parasitism and Resistance"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4405073575","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.249.133724","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39679362","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4405073575"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7981,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[116.37611,25.40167]}]},"bbox":[116.37611,25.40167,116.37611,25.40167],"properties":{"title":"Rubus tingzhouensis (Rosaceae), a new species from Fujian, China","type":"article","abstract":"Rubus tingzhouensis C.An & G.C.Lin, a newly-defined species within the family Rosaceae from Fujian Province, China, is formally described and illustrated here. R. tingzhouensis is morphologically similar to R. swinhoei, but can be distinguished by several key characteristics, such as long, reddish-purple stipitate glands, soft bristles, light yellow short trichomes (vs. shortly grey tomentose at the early stage, glabrescent) and scattered epidermal prickles (vs. few to many curved prickles). Furthermore, the stipules are pinnately deeply laciniate, measuring 1–1.5 cm (vs. ovate-oblong to ovate-lanceolate, 0.5–0.8 cm). Phylogenetic analyses, based on partial sequences and the complete plastome data, provide robust support for a close relationship between R. tingzhouensis and R. swinhoei, while also highlighting distinct genetic differentiation between these two species. The chloroplast genome of R. tingzhouensis is 156,311 bp in length and comprises 132 unique genes, including 86 protein-coding genes, 37 transfer RNAs, eight ribosomal RNAs and one pseudogene.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.249.138951","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.249.138951","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["chen","ming"],"keywords":["Biodiversity"],"topics":["Plant Taxonomy and Phylogenetics","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4404921509","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.249.138951","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39659964","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4404921509"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7979,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[111.46667,21.81667]}]},"bbox":[111.46667,21.81667,111.46667,21.81667],"properties":{"title":"Cladopus yangjiangensis (Podostemaceae), a new species from Guangdong, South China, redefining the phylogenetic relationships within Cladopus","type":"article","abstract":"This paper introduces Cladopus yangjiangensis, a newly identified species that enriches our understanding of the diversity of the Podostemaceae in East Asia. Distinctive in its morphological traits, this species is characterized by the region’s longest flowering shoots and exhibits a high number of elongated leaves per cluster, along with relatively slender roots. Phylogenetic analyses using Maximum Likelihood and Bayesian Inference methods on plastome and matK sequences confirm C. yangjiangensis as a distinct species. It forms a clade with C. fukienensis, its closest relative, together branching off from C. austrosinensis. The plastome of C. yangjiangensis is 132,818 bp in length, comprising two inverted repeat regions of 20,881 bp, which are separated by large and small single-copy regions of 78,713 and 12,343 bp, respectively. Genetic analysis reveals the extensive loss of the ycf1 and ycf2 genes in the chloroplast genome, a trait common to the Podostemaceae, suggesting adaptations to environmental conditions or gene transfers to nuclear or mitochondrial genomes. This study improves the clarity of phylogenetic relationships in previous studies and underscores the importance of continued taxonomic and phylogenetic research.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.249.140342","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.249.140342","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Zhang","Miao"],"keywords":["Biodiversity"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant and animal studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4404921278","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.249.140342","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39659963","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4404921278"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7977,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.20254,29.07844]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.20014,29.09634]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.2018,29.0798]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.26922,29.74332]}]},"bbox":[107.20014,29.07844,108.26922,29.74332],"properties":{"title":"Taxonomic studies on the genus Sanicula (Apiaceae) from China (III): The morphology and distribution of S. caerulescens (Apiaceae), with S. oviformis reduced to a new synonym","type":"article","abstract":"In the present study, we examined the morphological variations within Sanicula caerulescens and determined the identity of S. oviformis through observations of herbarium specimens (including type material) and field studies of plants in their type locality. Our findings revealed that S. oviformis, originally described from Nanchuan County in southern Chongqing, is conspecific with S. caerulescens. This species is mainly distributed in Chongqing, Guizhou, western Hunan, Sichuan and north-eastern Yunnan in China, as well as in Hà Giang in Vietnam. Key morphological characters of leaves, inflorescences and fruits confirm this synonymy. Based on these findings, we propose reducing S. oviformis to a synonym of S. caerulescens. 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Morphologically, it is most similar to L. lingianum but can be distinguished by the combination of monoecious and dioecious individuals, involucral bracts arranged in 3–5 series (with outer series herbaceous and middle to inner series membranous), fimbriate apices on female florets, rough-edged lobes on male florets, and achenes lacking costae. Phylogenetic analyses further support the separation of this new species from related taxa. 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The phylogenetic position of the genus Ptilagrostis within the Stipeae is well defined based on micromorphological patterns of lemma epidermis and moleculs. However, there is a lack of a comprehensive taxonomic revision of the genus in its entire distribution range. In this study, we performed comprehensive analyses using integrative taxonomic methods, aiming at both micromorphological and macromorphological analyses, and molecular analyses based on SNPs obtained from DArT genome-wide sequencing, in which we considered all taxa representing the genus in order to establish phylogenetic relationships between its members. We analysed all species possessing the characteristic ‘Ptilagrostis pattern’ of the lemma epidermis, with a particular reference to species possessing the terminal segment of the awn (seta) covered by short (up to 1 mm long) hairs that, until now, were treated as representatives of the genus Achnatherum. Following with the result of our molecular, morphological and anatomical analyses, the genus Ptilagrostis is represented by 15 species, one subspecies and five varieties organised in three well supported phylogenetic clades corresponding to the three sections: Ptilagrostis, Barkworthia and Chenella. In this paper, we provide an original key to identifying false needlegrass species, together with a checklist containing the intrageneric species-organisation. In addition, for each species, we present the data regarding nomenclatural types, morphological description, and information on the geographical distribution, habitat preferences and altitudinal ranges. We proposed two new varieties within the genus Ptilagrostis, P. glabrifolia var. himalayensis and P. concinna var. xizangensis, and the new section Chenella comprising three species with awns scabrous or covered by very short hairs up to 0.3 mm long. 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This new species is characterized morphologically by light and scanning electron microscopy, performed on both wild and cultivated samples. Two monoclonal cultures were submitted to a genome-skimming approach, giving access to the complete sequence of their nuclear rRNA cluster of genes, mitochondrial and plastid genomes. Both strains were highly similar from the genomic point of view, with few mutations noted, although in organellar genomes some of them concerned protein coding genes and were non-silent. Also, the group II intron in the mitochondrial cox1 gene was found to display a relatively high number of polymorphisms. The plastome also distinguishes itself from other Halamphora spp. by the extension of its inverted repeat at the expense of the two single copy regions of the genome. 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Zhang, sp. nov. is described and illustrated herein, based on morphological characters and molecular phylogenetic analysis. The taxonomic descriptions of E. multiramosus and the comparison with related species are presented. The taxonomic distinctiveness of this new species was inferred by Maximum Likelihood (ML) analysis and Bayesian phylogenetic analysis, based on the complete chloroplast genome sequence. It is assigned to the Elymus section and bears similarity to Elymus nutans Griseb. However, it can be easily distinguished from other species by its compound spike, in contrast to the simple spike inflorescence typical of those species. The compound spike is characterised by rhachillas that are extended at the base of the main axis, giving rise to 3–6 mini-spike-like branches. Notably, these branches significantly increase in length from the top towards the bottom of the compound spike. In the molecular phylogeny, Elymus multiramosus from Qinghai, north-western China, is phylogenetically positioned as a distinct lineage. The lineage comprising Elymus sinosubmuticus from Sichuan, east of the Tibetan Plateau and Elymus nutans from the Himalayas forms a sister group to Elymus multiramosus, suggesting that these three species share a common ancestor that is distinct from the lineage leading to Elymus atratus from Gansu, north of the Tibetan Plateau.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.249.127632","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.249.127632","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Zhang","Yongchao"],"keywords":["Molecules"],"topics":["Plant Taxonomy and Phylogenetics","Chromosomal and Genetic Variations","Mediterranean and Iberian flora and fauna"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4404277066","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.249.127632","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39568671","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4404277066"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7968,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-40.72372,-4.08836]}]},"bbox":[-40.72372,-4.08836,-40.72372,-4.08836],"properties":{"title":"Wedelia figueiredoana (Asteraceae, Heliantheae), a winged cypselae new species of Wedelia for Brazil","type":"article","abstract":"We describe one new species from Ceará state, Brazil: Wedelia figueiredoana. 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The new species morphologically resembles M. philippensis var. reticulatus and M. philippensis var. philippensis, but it clearly differs by having bullate leaf surfaces (vs. not bullate), leaf margins entire or nearly so (vs. entire or nearly so in M. philippensis var. philippensis and coarsely serrate in M. philippensis var. reticulatus), leaf margins sometimes bearing red glands (vs. red glands absent), 5 sepals in staminate flowers (vs. 3–4 in M. philippensis var. philippensis and 4 in M. philippensis var. reticulatus), fruits with spines (vs. spines absent in M. philippensis var. philippensis and present in M. philippensis var. reticulatus), and abaxial leaf epidermal scattered and clustered vein hairs 0.1–0.8 mm long (vs. 0.04–0.28 mm long in M. philippensis var. philippensis and 0.05–0.1 mm long in M. philippensis var. reticulatus). 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Cardamine zhangjiajieensis is similar to C. circaeoides. From the latter, C. zhangjiajieensis is readily distinguished by the terminal leaflet of the cauline leaf 4.5–7 cm (vs. 2.5–4.5 cm), mostly round or oblong (vs. oblong-oval to triangular-oval), margin undulating sinuses (vs. crenate or subentire), seed apically narrow wing (vs. wingless).","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.248.119678","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.248.119678","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Li","Jia-Lu"],"keywords":["Flora of Hunan"],"topics":["Plant Ecology and Taxonomy Studies","Natural product bioactivities and synthesis","Phytochemistry and Biological Activities"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4404023800","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.248.119678","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39534516","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4404023800"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7958,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[112.71767,-5.84931]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[112.64753,-5.85325]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[120.62695,-1.30083]}]},"bbox":[112.64753,-5.85325,120.62695,-1.30083],"properties":{"title":"New genera and new species of Catenulaceae (Bacillariophyta) from Coral Reef habitat of two Indonesia islands—Bawean and Sulawesi—A morphological approach","type":"article","abstract":"Indonesia is listed as a region with high marine biodiversity, especially when considering the three large tropical ecosystems: seagrass beds, mangroves and coral reefs. 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This study contributes to the growing body of evidence that climate change is a driving factor in the redistribution of bryophytes.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.248.134729","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.248.134729","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["PL"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Plasek","Vitezslav"],"keywords":["Anthoceros neesii"],"topics":["Bryophyte Studies and Records","Botany and Plant Ecology Studies","Lichen and fungal ecology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4403940515","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.248.134729","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39525526","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4403940515"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7954,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-78.37389,0.75264]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-76.97436,2.76817]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-76.96742,2.76817]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-78.08436,1.2991]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-78.06667,1.28333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-78.13333,1.3]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-78.13333,1.16667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-77.96667,1.16667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-78.21981,1.55988]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-78.08306,1.36833]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-78.01667,1.08333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-78.03333,1.06667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-77.9,1.13333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-77.93333,1.13333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-77.85,1.13333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-77.99283,1.1525]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-77.981,1.15816]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-78.13333,0.88333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-78.13333,0.86667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-78.26667,0.85]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-78.26667,0.96667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-78.2335,0.83322]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-78.16747,0.86219]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-78.19466,0.89246]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-78.22258,0.96508]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-78.75,-0.81667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-79.73333,0.35]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-78.51778,0.83778]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-78.48694,0.87472]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-78.4525,0.75583]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-78.37389,0.73306]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-78.8855,0.15833]}]},"bbox":[-79.73333,-0.81667,-76.96742,2.76817],"properties":{"title":"Resolving the Drymonia killipii (Gesneriaceae) complex results in a new species from the northwestern Andes of South America","type":"article","abstract":"A new species, Drymonia quadrangulata Clavijo & J.L.Clark, sp. nov. (Gesneriaceae, Columneinae), is described from the western Andean slopes of southern Colombia and northern Ecuador. The new species has been historically confused with D. killipii, an endemic species to Colombia, restricted to the lowlands of the Chocó biogeographic region in the departments of Cauca, Chocó, and Valle del Cauca. These two species have large foliaceous calyx lobes that cover at least half of the corolla tube, and tubular-infundibuliform corollas. The new species differs by strigose quadrangulate and sometimes winged stems, leaves reticulate abaxially with obtuse to subcordate bases, midveins green, corolla lobes white to yellow with margins incised to short laciniate, and indehiscent berry fruits. Digital photographs, detailed morphological comparisons with the similar species, and an IUCN preliminary risk extinction assessment are provided for the new species.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.248.123248","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.248.123248","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CO","EC"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Clavijo","Laura"],"keywords":["Andes"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant and animal studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4403939805","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.248.123248","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39525525","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4403939805"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7953,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.50481,21.51038]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.5052,21.51179]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.50753,21.50768]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.14389,22.40056]}]},"bbox":[100.50481,21.50768,102.14389,22.40056],"properties":{"title":"Ophiorrhiza liuyanii (Rubiaceae), a new species from south-western China and northern Vietnam","type":"article","abstract":"Ophiorrhiza liuyanii, a new species from south-western China and northern Vietnam, is described and illustrated. The new species is characterised by the glabrous surfaces on almost all plant parts, congested inflorescences and broad-ovate to ovate bracts 9–22 × 4–11 mm. It morphologically differs from the closest species, O. baviensis, mainly in most plant parts being glabrous, bracts broad-ovate to ovate, apex acute or sometimes obtuse, corollas inside with a ring of white hairs at the middle and anthers inserted near the middle in long-styled flowers. According to IUCN Categories and Criteria, O. liuyanii is assessed as Least Concern (LC).","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.248.135078","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.248.135078","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Liu","Chu-Yu"],"keywords":["New taxon"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Ethnobotanical and Medicinal Plants Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4403922954","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.248.135078","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39512281","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4403922954"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7952,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.69,22.93]}]},"bbox":[103.69,22.93,103.69,22.93],"properties":{"title":"Maesa flabellifera (Primulaceae), a new species from southeast Yunnan, China","type":"article","abstract":"Maesa flabellifera (Primulaceae-Maesoideae) from southeast Yunnan, China, is described and illustrated here. This new species belongs to the informal long corolla-tube species group and is morphologically similar to M. permollis and M. kurzii, but can be distinguished by lacking hairs, membranaceous leaves and long panicles with 7−16 branches. According to the IUCN criteria, M. flabellifera is assessed as “Least Concern”.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.248.135449","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.248.135449","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Wei","Dan"],"keywords":["Ericales"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Phytochemistry and Biological Activities"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4403923098","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.248.135449","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39512282","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4403923098"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7951,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[111,55]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[105,51]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[118.49944,56.57806]}]},"bbox":[105.0,51.0,118.49944,56.57806],"properties":{"title":"Papaver recircumscribed: A review of neighbouring Papaveraceae genera, including Afropapaver nom. et stat. nov. and Oreomecon, a large, Arctic-Alpine genus","type":"review","abstract":"Papaveraceae tribus Papavereae includes an American and a mainly Eurasian group of genera. The latter is proposed here to include eight genera. Amongst these, the recently described genus Oreomecon is phylogenetically a sister group to Meconopsis, a genus from Himalaya and central China, which is reviewed here as including 95 species and 21 subspecies. By contrast, Oreomecon has a circumpolar northern alpine and Arctic distribution, including incompletely understood taxa, many threatened by climatic warming. Based on a review of literature and phylogenies, it is proposed here that Oreomecon includes 68 species and 29 subspecies. Oreomecon aurantiaca, O. cornwallisensis, O. keelei, O. ochotensis and O. uschakovii, 29 subspecies and four varieties are placed in Oreomecon here, 29 of these as recombinations, the remaining ones as nomenclatural novelties. A total of 21 existing Oreomecon names are placed into synonymy. The taxonomically challenging O. alpina group from Central Europe is treated as comprising three species, with the remaining entities positioned at the subspecies level pending further studies. The much-studied Nordic species O. radicata is treated with eight subspecies here, based on morphometric studies, whereas four accepted entities are provisionally recombined at the variety level. The name Papaver tenellum and the basionyms of Oreomecon alborosea, O. alpina subsp. corona-sancti-stephani, O. alpina subsp. degenii, O. anomala, O. lapeyrouseana subsp. endressii, O. lapponica subsp. laestadiana and O. nivalis are lectotypified here. Two replacement names, Oreomecon alpina subsp. markgrafiana and O. radicata subsp. knabeniana, are introduced.           Papaver, as currently understood, is recircumscribed here to represent four genera. The isolated section Horrida, from southern Africa, is raised to genus level with the new name Afropapaver and its only species is recombined as Afropapaver aculeatum. Papaver sect. Californica from California and adjacent Mexico is treated as the genus Stylomecon. The name has been applied to one of the two species of this group and we now recombine the other one as S. crassifolia, based on an older basionym replacing Papaver californicum. Papaver cambricum is accepted in its alternative position as the monotypic genus Parameconopsis. As reviewed here, Papaver comprises 59 species and 14 subspecies and is only the third-largest genus in the group. Based on the distribution of its closest relatives and oldest sections, it is hypothesised here that Papaver arose in the western Mediterranean. Its poricidal capsule dehiscence serves as an excellent adaptation to seed dispersal in open, arid environments, possibly explaining its later success in the Türkiye-Caucasus-Middle East area, where its diversity both at species and section level is highest.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.248.121011","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.248.121011","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["RU"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Elvebakk","Arve"],"keywords":["Distribution"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Botany, Ecology, and Taxonomy Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4403861427","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.248.121011","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39507542","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4403861427"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7950,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[126.54434,33.25084]}]},"bbox":[126.54434,33.25084,126.54434,33.25084],"properties":{"title":"Description and phylogenetic position of a new species, Chrysosplenium insularis J.E.Jang, K.H.Lee & H.Y.Gil (Saxifragaceae), from the southern islands of South Korea","type":"article","abstract":"We describe a new species, Chrysosplenium insularis J.E.Jang, K.H.Lee & H.Y.Gil, belonging to the family Saxifragaceae, from the southern islands of the Republic of Korea. Chrysosplenium insularis is morphologically similar to C. japonicum (Maxim.) Makino but can be distinguished by fairly persistent bulbils, green to yellowish-green sepals, four stamens, and cylindrical papillose seeds. Chrysosplenium insularis is also distinguished from C. alternifolium L., which is distributed in Europe, northern Russia, and the Caucasus, by the absence of stolons and green bracts. Phylogenetic analyses, based on one nuclear ribosomal (ITS) and two chloroplast (rbcL, matK) regions, confirmed that the new species was monophyletic and that C. insularis and C. alternifolium formed a sister relationship with robust support. 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The morphological data and phylogenetic analysis, based on the complete chloroplast genome, suggest that Primula meishanensis is a separate species closely related to Primula dejuniana. The complete chloroplast genome of Primula meishanensis was 152,175 bp and the complete chloroplast genome of Primula dejuniana was 151,988 bp. The new species differs from the latter by the solitary scape, the length of petiole, acute leaf blade apex and pin flower. The distribution map, morphological comparison of related species and conservation status of the new species are also provided.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.248.127117","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.248.127117","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Li","Ting Yu"],"keywords":["Morphological characters"],"topics":["Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4403681546","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.248.127117","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39484085","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4403681546"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7947,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[121.24528,14.15972]}]},"bbox":[121.24528,14.15972,121.24528,14.15972],"properties":{"title":"The Vitex trifolia complex (Lamiaceae) in the Philippines","type":"article","abstract":"The Vitex trifolia complex in the Philippines comprises economically important medicinal species, but its taxonomic status has become ambiguous due to numerous historical nomenclatural revisions. We assembled the complete chloroplast genomes of five species belonging to this species complex to provide additional evidence for their species delimitation. Based on a detailed analysis of specimens which combined molecular and morphological data, we propose reinstating V. elmeri Moldenke and delineating V. arvensis Gentallan, Sengun & M.B.Bartolome as a new endemic species belonging to this complex. The new species is a putative hybrid between V. bicolor Willd. and V. elmeri Moldenke. The specific epithet arvensis reflects its predominantly cultivated nature, both on a commercial scale and in home gardens, as a valued medicinal plant. We also provided a key to identify the five species belonging to the V. trifolia complex in the Philippines.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.248.120387","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.248.120387","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["PH"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Gentallan","Renerio Jr"],"keywords":["Labiatae"],"topics":["Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Phytochemistry and Biological Activities"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4403647693","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.248.120387","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39484087","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4403647693"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7945,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[126.40517,35.0315]}]},"bbox":[126.40517,35.0315,126.40517,35.0315],"properties":{"title":"Halamphora hampyeongensis sp. nov. (Amphipleuraceae, Bacillariophyceae), a new marine benthic diatom from a tidal mudflat in Hampyeong Bay, South Korea","type":"article","abstract":"The abundance and variety of benthic diatoms inhabiting tidal flats is widely acknowledged, although it has received relatively less attention than other research areas. In this investigation, we provide a formal description of a benthic diatom found in the tidal mudflat of South Korea, based on morphological and molecular characteristics and the similarities and differences between Halamphora hampyeongensis sp. nov., with morphologically similar Halamphora species are also discussed. Morphological characteristics are described from light and electron microscopy images. H. hampyeongensis is distinguished by its wide ventral sides of the valve, small and rounded areolae present across the whole valve face, and dense dorsal striae biseriate (34–38 in 10 μm). Phylogenetic analysis based on 18S rDNA and rbcL sequence data revealed that H. hampyeongensis is related to H. montana, H. mosensis, and H. specensa. The results (morphometric and molecular) provide sufficient elements to support and propose this taxon as a new species.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.248.135034","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.248.135034","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["KR"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["An","Sung Min"],"keywords":["18S"],"topics":["Diatoms and Algae Research","Marine Biology and Ecology Research","Marine and coastal ecosystems"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4403647997","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.248.135034","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39484086","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4403647997"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7942,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[139.58753,36.74997]}]},"bbox":[139.58753,36.74997,139.58753,36.74997],"properties":{"title":"Vincetoxicum nakaianum (Asclepiadoideae, Apocynaceae), a new species from Japan for Cynanchum magnificum Nakai, nomen nudum","type":"article","abstract":"Vincetoxicum Wolf is the third largest genus in Asclepiadoideae, and 23 species are distributed in Japan. We discovered that an erect herb species, distributed in the eastern part of the Honshu island, was invalidly named Vincetoxicum magnificum (Nakai) Kitag. based on Cynanchum magnificum Nakai, nomen nudum. Therefore, we presently name this species Vincetoxicum nakaianum K.Mochizuki & Ohi-Toma, and we give a detailed description in this study. 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This new species is most similar to S. tomentosa, but it can be easily distinguished by being densely multicellular villous, leaves narrow elliptic or oblanceolate, apex acute or shortly acuminate, stipules 2–4, linear or linear lanceolate, 4–8 mm, densely villous, corolla tube 3 mm, sparsely pubescent inside, flower homomorphism, lobes 3–5, stamens arising at the base of the tube, stigma 2-lobed, lobes ovoid, slightly swollen, 0.2 mm. The habitat of Spiradiclis yanii is extremely fragile. 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This species is currently known to occur in serpentine barrens in the Shasta-Trinity National Forest of Siskiyou County, California, with one outlier population in possible serpentine of Lake County, California. The new species is most similar to Cryptantha grandiflora and to C. milobakeri, these three likely each others’ closest relatives. All three have a relatively large corolla limb width and similar smooth, lance-ovate to ovate, marginally rounded, acuminate and abaxially transversely flattened nutlets. Cryptantha whippleae differs from C. grandiflora in having a short, as opposed to a tall, stem height; bifurcate as opposed to trifurcate primary axis cymules; and typically 2–3 nutlets per fruit, as opposed to usually one nutlet per fruit. Cryptantha whippleae differs from C. milobakeri also in having a short, versus tall, stem height; appressed-strigose and spreading-hispid stem vestiture, as opposed to strigose only or strigose and hirsute; calyx trichomes with two distinct vestiture types, these marginally appressed hirsute and medially hispid, as opposed to calyx trichomes of one type, dense, appressed to ascending, whitish sericeous; and 2–3 nutlets per fruit, as opposed to one nutlet per fruit. Cryptantha whippleae is relatively rare and joins seven other Cryptantha species that are found on serpentine, either obligately or facultatively. Current molecular phylogenetic studies support the mostly convergent evolution of serpentine adaptation in Cryptantha, but additional studies are needed.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.247.132060","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.247.132060","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["US"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Simpson","Michael"],"keywords":["Boraginaceae"],"topics":["Plant Diversity and Evolution","Botanical Research and Applications","Botany, Ecology, and Taxonomy Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4403426302","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.247.132060","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39444563","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4403426302"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7937,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-73.27833,5.12472]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-72.33965,5.90199]}]},"bbox":[-73.27833,5.12472,-72.33965,5.90199],"properties":{"title":"Miconia garagoana - Melastomataceae: A new rheophytic species from the eastern Andes of Colombia","type":"article","abstract":"A new species, Miconia garagoana, from riparian environments of the northern Cordillera Oriental of Colombia, is described. 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With the addition of these new species, there are in total 13 species with one variety in Sabah.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.247.107961","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.247.107961","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["MY"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Lam","Nyee-Fan"],"keywords":["Biodiversity"],"topics":["Ginger and Zingiberaceae research","Southeast Asian Sociopolitical Studies","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4403335885","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.247.107961","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39417093","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4403335885"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7925,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.36611,16.77306]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.35711,16.77842]}]},"bbox":[104.35711,16.77306,104.36611,16.77842],"properties":{"title":"Ardisia crenata subsp. mukdahanensis, a new subspecies of Primulaceae from Thailand","type":"article","abstract":"A new subspecies, Ardisia crenata Sims subsp. mukdahanensis Chatan & Promprom (Primulaceae), is described from Mukdahan Province, Thailand. This discovery was made during field studies conducted from 2021 to 2023, during which the authors collected and analysed specimens, comparing them with relevant taxonomic literature and herbarium collections. A. crenata subsp. mukdahanensis is distinct from its closest relative, A. crenata subsp. crassinervosa by a combination of morphological traits, such as moderately dense minute hairs on young shoots, abaxial side of young lamina and calyx, peduncles and pedicels; larger flowers (7.0–7.5 mm) that are pure white or pinkish; larger fruits (7–8 mm) and absence of glandular punctation in organs such as lamina, calyx, corolla, anther and fruit. This new subspecies grows in slightly dense dry evergreen forests or open areas near streams and is preliminarily assigned to the Data Deficient (DD) category according to IUCN guidelines.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.247.126743","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.247.126743","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["TH"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Promprom","Wilawan"],"keywords":["Classification"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases","Plant Diversity and Evolution"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4402862159","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.247.126743","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39372658","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4402862159"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7924,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[112.14222,25.24861]}]},"bbox":[112.14222,25.24861,112.14222,25.24861],"properties":{"title":"Ulnaria shun-biseriata sp. nov. 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Many abnormal valves of U. shun-biseriata were observed in the samples investigated and the most frequent morphological abnormalities consisted of a lack of symmetry relative to the apical axis caused by a unilateral expansion in the middle part of the valve.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.246.130942","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.246.130942","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Zheng","Yan"],"keywords":["abnormal valve"],"topics":["Diatoms and Algae Research","Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4402764264","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.246.130942","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39359882","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4402764264"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7923,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[19.8,49.23333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[19.91667,49.23333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[19.93333,49.23333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[19.1,49.23333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[19.81667,49.2]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[20.01667,49.21667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[20.05,49.18333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[20.01667,49.16667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[19.33333,49.15]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[19.55,49]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[19.96667,48.76667]}]},"bbox":[19.1,48.76667,20.05,49.23333],"properties":{"title":"Glacial history of Saxifraga wahlenbergii (Saxifragaceae) in the context of refugial areas in the Western Carpathians","type":"article","abstract":"Despite the wealth of data available for mountain phylogeography, local-scale studies focused on narrow endemic species remain rare. Yet, knowledge of the genetic structure of such species biogeographically linked to a restricted area is of particular importance to understand the history of the local flora and its diversity patterns. Here, we aim to contribute to the phylogeographical overview of the Western Carpathians with a genetic study of Saxifraga wahlenbergii, one of the most characteristic endemic species of this region. We sampled populations from all discrete parts of the species’ distribution range to apply sequencing of selected non-coding cpDNA and nuclear ribosomal DNA (ITS) regions, as well as Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphism (AFLP) fingerprinting. First, while ITS sequences showed weak diversification, the genetic structure based on cpDNA sequences revealed two well-differentiated groups of haplotypes. One of them is restricted to the main center of the distribution range in the Tatra Mountains (Mts), while the second group included a series of closely related haplotypes, which in most cases were unique for particular isolated groups of populations in peripheral mountain ranges and in the south-eastern part of the Tatra Mts. AFLP fingerprinting also revealed a pattern of divergence among populations, while only partly corroborating the division observed in cpDNA. Taking into account all the data, the pattern of genetic structure, supported by the high levels of unique genetic markers in populations, may reflect the historical isolation of populations in several local refugia during the last glacial period. Not only the center of the range in the Tatra Mts, but also other, neighboring massifs (Malá Fatra, Nízke Tatry, Chočské vrchy, Muránska planina), where populations are characterized by separate plastid DNA haplotypes, could have acted as separate refugia.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.246.118796","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.246.118796","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["PL","SK"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Cieślak","Elżbieta"],"keywords":["AFLP"],"topics":["Genetic diversity and population structure","Botany and Plant Ecology Studies","Plant and animal studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4402691235","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.246.118796","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39346616","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4402691235"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7921,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.71086,27.89586]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.45774,27.84276]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.63362,27.62143]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.4691,28.08292]}]},"bbox":[98.45774,27.62143,108.71086,28.08292],"properties":{"title":"Three new species of Isodon (Nepetoideae, Lamiaceae) from China","type":"article","abstract":"Three new species of Isodon (Lamiaceae) from China are described and illustrated, based on both morphological evidence and our recent phylogenomic studies of the genus. Isodon attenuatus, a herbaceous new species known only from the Fanjing Mountain, is shown to be sister to I. villosus, but they can be easily distinguished by leaf and inflorescence indumentum, calyx teeth shape and corolla tube morphology. Isodon gongshanensis, a herbaceous new species collected from the Hengduan Mountains in southwest China, represents a distinct lineage within the genus. Isodon sukungii, a shrubby new species also endemic to the Hengduan Mountains, was previously misidentified as I. tenuifolius, but they are phylogenetically distantly related and differ in lamina size and margin, inflorescence type and corolla length and shape.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.246.130432","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.246.130432","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Chen","Ya-Ping"],"keywords":["dry valley"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Phytochemistry and Biological Activities","Plant Diversity and Evolution"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4402650893","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.246.130432","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39346615","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4402650893"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7920,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101,24.51667]}]},"bbox":[101.0,24.51667,101.0,24.51667],"properties":{"title":"Lysimachia ailaoshanensis (Primulaceae), a new species from Yunnan, China","type":"article","abstract":"A new species, Lysimachia ailaoshanensis is described and illustrated. In gross morphology it is evidently allied to subgen. Palladia sect. Chenopodiopsis and is most similar to L. chenopodioides and L. remotiflora, but is distinguished from L. chenopodioides by narrower lanceolate leaf blade and longer pedicel, and longer stamens and styles, and from L. remotiflora by narrower leaf blade and longer stamens.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.246.130838","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.246.130838","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Yan","Haifei"],"keywords":["Ericales"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Phytochemistry and Biological Activities","Plant Diversity and Evolution"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4402576310","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.246.130838","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39323960","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4402576310"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7919,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-48.31667,-9.98194]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-47.01194,-11.15611]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-47.0125,-11.15611]}]},"bbox":[-48.31667,-11.15611,-47.01194,-9.98194],"properties":{"title":"George Gardner’s enigmatic species Goyazia villosa (Gesneriaceae) finally rediscovered","type":"article","abstract":"Tapina villosa (Gesneriaceae) was published by George Gardner in 1842, based on material he collected in Serra de Natividade (Tocantins, Brazil) in 1840. The species is now recognized as Goyazia villosa (Gardner) R.A. Howard. Since Gardner’s travels in Central Brazil, this species had not been collected again and the taxon was considered as possibly extinct. After a long time, we report the discovery of two new populations of G. villosa in the municipality of Palmas and in the Estação Ecológica Serra Geral do Tocantins, ca. 200 and 100 km north of the Serra de Natividade, respectively. The newly collected materials allow us to better characterize the morphology and infer the phylogenetic placement of this poorly-known species. Here we demonstrate that G. villosa is closely related to G. rupicola in a clade including Goyazia and Mandirola species, and provide an updated description of the species, including field images, photographic plate, information on its distribution and habitat, and a taxonomic key for the species of Goyazia.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.246.125734","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.246.125734","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["BR"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Figueira","Maurício"],"keywords":["Cerrado"],"topics":["Social Sciences and Policies","Aging, Health, and Disability"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W39319030","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.246.125734","mag":"39319030","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W39319030"},"openalex_open_access_status":null,"locations":[]}},{"id":7918,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.31178,23.43108]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.94694,24.6795]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.96034,24.67525]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.06294,24.50394]}]},"bbox":[101.94694,23.43108,102.31178,24.6795],"properties":{"title":"Xantolis weimingii (Sapotaceae), a new species from the Yuanjiang River basin, Yunnan, southwest China","type":"article","abstract":"Xantolis weimingii sp. nov. (Sapotaceae) is described and illustrated from Yunnan, southwest China. The new species is morphologically most similar to X. tomentosa (Roxb.) Raf., but differs from the latter in the ovate or obovate leaves, entirely glabrous corollas, lanceolate, ca. 5 mm long staminodes, fringed at the base. We provided a distribution map and a preliminary conservation assessment for the new species. Additionally, an updated dichotomous key to all known species of Xantolis is presented.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.246.119516","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.246.119516","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Yang","Feng"],"keywords":["Central Yunnan"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Alkaloids: synthesis and pharmacology","Plant Diversity and Evolution"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4402441940","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.246.119516","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39301118","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4402441940"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7916,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.1825,21.53083]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.2905,21.53783]}]},"bbox":[108.1825,21.53083,108.2905,21.53783],"properties":{"title":"Planothidium pseudolinkei sp. nov. 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We present a comparative study of two closely related Erica species with contrasting pollination syndromes from the Cape Floristic Region of South Africa. Erica cylindrica has narrowly tubular pale and strongly scented flowers and is known to be hawkmoth-pollinated. The closely related Erica infundibuliformis has bright flower colours and appears to lack scent, traits that are suggestive of pollination by long-tongued nemestrinid flies (rhinomyiophily). Floral trait measurements revealed that both species exhibit predominantly upright flower orientation and elongated floral tubes, although tube length of E. infundibuliformis is consistently greater than that of E. cylindrica. For both species, petals are brighter than floral tube surfaces, but flowers of E. cylindrica lack the strong UV reflectance found in E. infundibuliformis. Nectar of E. infundibuliformis is more concentrated and produced in larger volumes. Scent composition, but not evening scent emission rates, differed between the species: scent of E. cylindrica is dominated by aromatic compounds, whereas scent of E. infundibuliformis is dominated by (E)-ocimene and other terpenoid compounds and is emitted at higher rates during the day than the evening. Pollinator observations contradicted trait-based predictions: although a single nemestrinid fly captured in the vicinity of E. infundibuliformis did carry Erica pollen, almost all other diurnal flower visitors were nectar-robbing Hymenoptera which did not carry Erica pollen. Contrary to predictions, at two sites and over two flowering seasons, flowers were consistently visited in the evenings by several species of settling moths and hawkmoths which carried pollen, almost exclusively of Erica, on their proboscides. Our findings thus suggest that, despite objective differences in key floral traits between the closely related hawkmoth-pollinated E. cylindrica and E. infundibuliformis, moths are also important pollinators of E. infundibuliformis. A bimodal pollination system involving predominant pollination by moths and occasional visits by long-proboscid flies could partially reconcile findings with predictions. Our study further suggests that hawkmoth pollination may be more widespread in both Erica and the broader Cape flora than has hitherto been assumed and emphasises the importance of nocturnal pollinator observations.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.246.126310","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.246.126310","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["ZA"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["van der Niet","Timotheüs"],"keywords":["Colour"],"topics":["Plant and animal studies","Plant Parasitism and Resistance","Plant Diversity and Evolution"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4402125664","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.246.126310","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39257487","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4402125664"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7908,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.2329,26.239]}]},"bbox":[107.2329,26.239,107.2329,26.239],"properties":{"title":"Huperzia crassifolia (Lycopodiaceae), a new species from China based on morphological characters and molecular evidence","type":"article","abstract":"A new species of the firmoss from China, Huperzia crassifolia sp. nov., is described and illustrated based on morphological characters and molecular evidence. The new species resembles species associated with the H. javanica complex, in particular H. javanica based on leaf shape and serrations, but can be easily distinguished by elliptic lanceolate and thick coriaceous leaves, well differentiated seasonal constriction zones, and reflexed leaf margins when get dried. Phylogenomic reconstruction using whole chloroplast genome sequences recovered H. crassifolia as sister to H. sutchueniana and only distantly related to morphological similar species H. javanica, H. nanlingensis, and H. serrata. The genome size 2C = 17.2 pg indicated the new species to be a tetraploid, whereas diploid H. javanica had a genome size of 8.7 pg. Morphological characters, distribution, and conservation status of the new species are also presented.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.246.131046","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.246.131046","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Guo","Zhi-You"],"keywords":["Firmoss"],"topics":["Fern and Epiphyte Biology","Plant and animal studies","Plant Parasitism and Resistance"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4401946503","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.246.131046","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39239322","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4401946503"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7907,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[95.70068,29.80622]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[86.71583,27.79194]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[86.26447,28.02019]}]},"bbox":[86.26447,27.79194,95.70068,29.80622],"properties":{"title":"A new species and a new record of Phlomoides (Lamiaceae) from Xizang, China","type":"article","abstract":"Phlomoides bomiensis, a new species in Bomi County, Xizang, China, was described and illustrated. In addition, Phlomoides longidentata, previously only known from Nepal and Bhutan, is newly recorded from Dingri County, Xizang, China. The phylogenetic placement of both species within the genus was analysed using nine plastid DNA markers (atpB-rbcL, psbA-trnH, rpl16, rpl32-trnL, rps16, trnK, trnL-trnF, trnS-trnG, trnT-trnL). Both species have brown-black trichomes inside the upper corolla lip and nested within the same subclade of Clade II. A diagnostic key to the Phlomoides species belonging to this subclade is provided.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.246.129057","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.246.129057","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN","NP"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Zhao","Yue"],"keywords":["Lamioideae"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Phytochemistry and Biological Activities"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4401913761","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.246.129057","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39234411","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4401913761"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7906,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.70484,25.12469]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.70698,25.12551]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.70158,25.11536]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.70277,25.11857]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.74476,25.18673]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.74531,25.1862]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.60549,24.84725]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.07467,25.52022]}]},"bbox":[102.60549,24.84725,103.07467,25.52022],"properties":{"title":"Yushania dezhui (Poaceae, Bambusoideae), a new bamboo species from Yunnan, China","type":"article","abstract":"A new bamboo species, Yushania dezhui, from Kunming, Yunnan, China is described and illustrated in this paper. The new species used to be misidentified as Y. polytricha. Based on careful comparison of morphological features and molecular phylogeny evidence, we confirmed its identity as a new member of the genus Yushania. Yushania dezhui resembles Y. maculata, Y. polytricha and Y. weixiensis in several aspects, such as culm height and branch complement structure. However, the glabrous culm leaf sheaths and internodes, the absence of auricles and oral setae on most foliage leaves, except the one-year-old foliage leaves, the pubescence on the adaxial surface of the one-year-old foliage leaves and its limestone habitat preference can readily distinguish this new species from its related taxa. Moreover, we emphasise that individuals from various populations and molecular markers with different inheritance patterns for phylogeny reconstruction should be included in new species discovery, especially in plant groups with complex evolutionary histories.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.246.130177","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.246.130177","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Zhang","Yuxiao"],"keywords":["Limestone montane area"],"topics":["Plant Taxonomy and Phylogenetics","Bamboo properties and applications","Plant responses to water stress"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4401644183","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.246.130177","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39183963","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4401644183"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7905,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[142.48333,-4.63333]}]},"bbox":[142.48333,-4.63333,142.48333,-4.63333],"properties":{"title":"A revision of Lycianthes (Solanaceae) in tropical Asia","type":"article","abstract":"The genus Lycianthes (Dunal) Hassl. (Solanaceae) has in the past been treated as a section of the large genus Solanum L. but is more closely related to Capsicum L. Outside of the Americas, where the highest species diversity occurs, the genus is found in tropical and subtropical habitats from India to Japan and the Philippines, including the islands of Indonesia, New Guinea and the Solomons. The 19 species from Australia, New Guinea and the Pacific were treated in ‘PhytoKeys 209’. Here I treat the remaining 10 species occurring across Asia; including two native species, L. biflora (Lour.) Bitter and L. oliveriana (Lauterb. & K.Schum) Bitter, and one cultivated species, L. rantonnetii (Carrière) Bitter that were also included in the earlier work. The Asian species treated here occupy a wide range of forested and disturbed habitats and are diverse in habit, ranging from epiphytic vines to small or medium sized trees, shrubs or creeping herbs. Many of the species are weedy plants of highly disturbed habitats and are best characterised as “ochlospecies”, with complex polymorphic variation. Lycianthes rantonnetii, a species native to southern South America, is recorded as cultivated in India and Pakistan, but may be more widespread than collections indicate. The history of taxonomic treatments of Lycianthes in Asia is discussed, along with details of morphology found in all species. All species are treated in full, with complete morphological descriptions, including synonymy, lecto- or neotypifications, discussions of ecology and vernacular names, distribution maps and preliminary conservation assessments (for all except the cultivated L. rantonnetii). Searchable lists of all specimens examined are presented as Suppl. materials 1, 2.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.245.121988","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.245.121988","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["PG"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Knapp","Sandy"],"keywords":["Asia"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant and animal studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4401081303","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.245.121988","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39113755","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4401081303"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7900,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.06972,25.26528]}]},"bbox":[98.06972,25.26528,98.06972,25.26528],"properties":{"title":"Coptis austrogaoligongensis (Ranunculaceae), a new species from West Yunnan, China","type":"article","abstract":"Based on morphological and plastid data, we have described and confirmed that Coptis austrogaoligongensis distributed in Tongbiguan Provincial Nature Reserve, Yingjiang County, Yunnan Province, is a new species of Coptis. It is distinctly different from C. teeta subsp. teeta and C. teeta subsp. lohitensis with differences mainly reflected in the following features: former leaf segment lobes contiguous to each other, and lateral segments equal to central one; plants without developed stolons; inflorescences with only 1–3 flowers; petals have short claws. Phylogenetic analysis indicated that C. austrogaoligongensis is a sister to C. teeta subsp. teeta and C. teeta subsp. lohitensis.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.244.127978","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.244.127978","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Cheng","Zhuo"],"keywords":["Coptis"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Phytochemistry and Biological Activities","Natural product bioactivities and synthesis"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4400821856","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.244.127978","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39070103","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4400821856"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7899,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[115.83333,24.53333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[115.88333,24.55]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[115.81667,24.6]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[113.15222,26.04111]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[113.19028,26.28611]}]},"bbox":[113.15222,24.53333,115.88333,26.28611],"properties":{"title":"Didymocarpus pingyuanensis (Gesneriaceae), a new species endemic to Danxia landscape from Guangdong Province, China, and two new combinations in Didymocarpus","type":"article","abstract":"Didymocarpus pingyuanensis, endemic to the Danxia landscape in Pingyuan County, Guangdong, China, is described and illustrated here. This species can be distinguished from other members of Didymocarpus sect. Heteroboea by its calyx deeply 5-lobed to about three quarters of its length. The phylogenetic position of the new species within Didymocarpus was examined using nuclear ribosomal internal transcribed spacer (ITS) sequences. Based on phylogenetics analysis and morphological evidence, we propose two new combinations, elevating the two varieties to species level, namely D. yinzhengii and D. gamosepalus.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.244.126137","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.244.126137","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Yang","Ling-Han"],"keywords":["Didymocarpus heucherifolius var. gamosepalus"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant Parasitism and Resistance"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4400685226","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.244.126137","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39050043","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4400685226"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7896,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.11751,24.25547]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[99.11751,24.23559]}]},"bbox":[99.11751,24.23559,99.11751,24.25547],"properties":{"title":"Ixeridium nujiangense (Crepidinae, Cichorieae, Asteraceae), a new species from southwest Yunnan, China","type":"article","abstract":"In this paper, we describe Ixeridium nujiangense, a novel species identified in southwestern Yunnan, China. Two populations have been found along the riverbanks of the Nujiang River in Yongde and Zhenkang Counties. Morphologically, I. nujiangense is most similar to the recently described I. malingheense, but it can be readily distinguished by its mostly divided basal leaves, narrower non-clasping cauline leaves, notably shorter corolla tube, pale brown anthers, and considerably longer beak of achenes.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.244.126940","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.244.126940","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Wang","Zehuan"],"keywords":["Ixeridium malingheense"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Sesquiterpenes and Asteraceae Studies","Plant Diversity and Evolution"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4400525983","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.244.126940","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39035362","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4400525983"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7895,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.02333,10.33967]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[105.60128,13.33783]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[105.60533,13.33932]}]},"bbox":[104.02333,10.33967,105.60533,13.33932],"properties":{"title":"Notes on the genus Syzygium (Myrtaceae) from Cambodia, Thailand, Vietnam, China and Taiwan","type":"article","abstract":"Syzygium kampotense is a new species from Cambodia. Syzygium cerasiforme, S. foxworthianum, and S. angkae and S. thorelii are new records from Cambodia, Vietnam and China, respectively. Syzygium prainianum subsp. minor and S. densinervium var. insulare are placed under S. prainianum and S. densinervium, respectively. Eugenia cochinchinensis, E. eburnea and E. ripicola, are reduced to synonymy under S. pellucidum. 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polyphyletic Caucasus-centred Campanula subg. 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The phylogenetic relationships of the disparate other elements of the Scapiflorae group are outlined.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.243.120908","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.243.120908","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["AM","GE","IR","RU","TR"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Silakadze","Nana"],"keywords":["Bellflower family"],"topics":["Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant Parasitism and Resistance","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4400004625","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.243.120908","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38961998","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4400004625"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7874,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[97.61956,16.84206]}]},"bbox":[97.61956,16.84206,97.61956,16.84206],"properties":{"title":"Impatiens karenensis (Balsaminaceae), a new tiny flowered species from Myanmar","type":"article","abstract":"Impatiens karenensis (I. sect. Semeiocardium) from Kayin State, Myanmar is described and illustrated here. It is most similar to I. micromeris, but differs in having lower petals with outer margins strongly undulate in the lower half (vs. lower petals entire), apex of upper petals acute to obtuse (vs. apex rounded), short stout spur, ± as long as the depth of lower sepal, ca. 2.5 mm long (vs. long attenuate spur, twice as long as the depth of lower sepal, ca. 5 mm long). Its conservation status is also assessed as Critically Endangered.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.243.123303","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.243.123303","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["MM"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Paing","Chit"],"keywords":["Critically endangered"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant and animal studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4399887896","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.243.123303","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38947551","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4399887896"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7873,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[91.50265,44.7906]}]},"bbox":[91.50265,44.7906,91.50265,44.7906],"properties":{"title":"Lappula effusa (Boraginaceae), a new species from Xinjiang, China","type":"article","abstract":"Lappula effusa D.H.Liu & W.J.Li, a new species of Boraginaceae from Xinjiang, China, is described and illustrated in this study. The new species is morphologically similar to Lappula himalayensis and L. tadshikorum. However, it can be distinguished from the compared species by several characteristics, such as: stem single, erect, frequently branched at middle and above, densely spreading hispid, hairs discoid at base; corolla white or blue; fruit compressed, heteromorphic nutlets with two rows of marginal glochids, nutlets acute ovoid, disc narrowly ovate-triangular. The diagnosis of the new species is supported with comprehensive investigation including photographs, detailed description, notes on etymology, distribution and habitat, conservation status, as well as comparisons with morphologically similar species.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.243.123468","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.243.123468","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["liu","danhui"],"keywords":["Boraginaceae"],"topics":["Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Natural product bioactivities and synthesis"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4399888716","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.243.123468","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38947550","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4399888716"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7869,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-159.5,21.99]}]},"bbox":[-159.5,21.99,-159.5,21.99],"properties":{"title":"Myrsine cirrhosa (Primulaceae), a distinctive new shrub species from Kaua‘i, Hawaiian Islands","type":"article","abstract":"Myrsine cirrhosa Lorence & K.R.Wood (Primulaceae), a new single-island endemic shrub species from Kaua‘i, Hawaiian Islands, is described and illustrated. Notes on its distribution, ecology and conservation status are included. The new species is known from an area with ca. 45 individuals, where it is restricted to the remote central windward region of Kaua‘i in open bogs and along open windy ridges. Suggested IUCN Red List status is CR (Critically Endangered). It differs from its Kaua‘i congeners by its longer petals and narrowly elliptic leaves with strongly undulate margins and tendril-like apex. Phylogenetic analysis using RADseq data supports the recognition of this new species.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.243.123694","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.243.123694","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["US"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Lorence","David"],"keywords":["Conservation"],"topics":["Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant and animal studies","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4399805510","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.243.123694","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38938542","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4399805510"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7867,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-70.25759,-33.35653]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-70.25539,-33.3577]}]},"bbox":[-70.25759,-33.3577,-70.25539,-33.35653],"properties":{"title":"Carex recondita Muñoz-Schüler, Martín-Bravo & Jim.Mejías (Carex section Junciformes Kük., Cyperaceae), a new sedge species from the Andes of central Chile","type":"article","abstract":"Carex section Junciformes is one of the most diverse groups of the genus in South America, consisting of approximately 30 species. Here we describe a new species, Carex recondita, belonging to this section. We studied its placement within a molecular phylogeny of the group and found it to constitute an independent lineage. The new species is morphologically very close to C. austroamericana, from southern Patagonia, despite being phylogenetically divergent to the rest of Patagonian species of sect. Junciformes. So far, this species is known only from a few specimens recently collected in its type locality, despite growing in a well-collected area in the Andes of Metropolitana Region of Santiago, the most populated administrative region of Chile. We provide a detailed morphological description, comments on its relationship with other Southern Cone species of sect. Junciformes and relevant ecological notes.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.243.115991","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.243.115991","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CL"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Muñoz-Schüler","Paulo"],"keywords":["Andes"],"topics":["Botany, Ecology, and Taxonomy Studies","Archaeology and Natural History","Plant Taxonomy and Phylogenetics"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4399805690","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.243.115991","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38938540","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4399805690"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7865,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.75,25.26667]}]},"bbox":[107.75,25.26667,107.75,25.26667],"properties":{"title":"Petrocodon liboensis (Gesneriaceae), a new species from Guizhou, China","type":"article","abstract":"Petrocodon liboensis Sheng H.Tang & Jia W.Yang is a new species of Gesneriaceae from Guizhou, southwestern China. The new taxon has a pale-yellow corolla and is most similar to P. luteoflorus. However, it differs from the latter by having a urceolate (vs. cannulate) corolla tube, an abaxial corolla lip 0.8–1.1 mm (vs. 2–2.2 mm) long, and filaments 1.5–1.7 mm (vs. ca. 7 mm) long that are straight (vs. S-shaped or geniculate near the middle). The new taxon is assessed as “Data Deficient” (DD) according to the IUCN standards.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.243.125716","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.243.125716","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Tang","Sheng-Hu"],"keywords":["Didymocarpoideae"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant Parasitism and Resistance"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4399582423","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.243.125716","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38912086","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4399582423"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7863,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.30875,21.44928]}]},"bbox":[101.30875,21.44928,101.30875,21.44928],"properties":{"title":"Molecular, morphological, and morphometric evidence reveal a new, critically endangered rattlepod (Crotalaria, Fabaceae/Leguminosae, Papilionoideae) from tropical China","type":"article","abstract":"Here, we describe a new species of Crotalaria L. discovered in Mengla County, Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan, China. The new species, Crotalaria menglaensis S.A.Rather, was confirmed by identifying diagnostic morphological characteristics, performing principal component analyses of phenotypic traits, and phylogenetic analyses based on nuclear ITS and plastid matK sequences. Phylogenetic analyses recovered the two accessions of the new species to be sister to C. bracteata Roxb. ex DC. In turn, these two species formed the sister clade to the two accessions of C. incana L. The morphometric analyses revealed that all three species were distinct, while the analyses of distinctive characters enabled unambiguous distinction of the new species by its growth habit, leaflets, flower structure and pod morphology. In contrast to the two related species, the new species is currently known only from ca. 100 mature individuals. Thus, this species is considered to be critically endangered.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.242.122407","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.242.122407","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Rather","Shabir"],"keywords":["Biodiversity"],"topics":["Botanical Research and Chemistry","Genetic diversity and population structure","Plant Parasitism and Resistance"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4399542055","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.242.122407","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38903849","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4399542055"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7862,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-41.58257,-19.25583]}]},"bbox":[-41.58257,-19.25583,-41.58257,-19.25583],"properties":{"title":"A missing piece is found: a new species of Paepalanthus (Poales, Eriocaulaceae) and the puzzling relations of the campos rupestres mountaintop floras of eastern Minas Gerais, Brazil","type":"article","abstract":"Paepalanthus is a diverse genus characteristic of the campos rupestres, a megadiverse vegetation found on mountaintops of mainly quartzitic mountain ranges of central-eastern Brazil. Recent efforts on prospecting the biodiversity of Serra do Padre Ângelo, a small mountain complex in eastern Minas Gerais, yielded several new plant and animal species, highlighting the urgency of conservation actions towards this still unprotected area. Here, we describe yet another new species found in the campos rupestres of these mountains, Paepalanthus magnus, a mountaintop microendemic species morphologically similar to taxa found in the Espinhaço Range, over 200 km distant, a biogeographic pattern shared by several other species. The affinities of the new species are discussed, and we provide illustrations, photographs, and SEM photomicrographs of the seed. We also discuss the conservation status of the species, which is preliminarily assessed as Critically Endangered, reinforcing the urgent need to address the conservation of the unique biodiversity of Serra do Padre Ângelo.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.242.122824","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.242.122824","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["BR"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Rocha","Luiz Henrique"],"keywords":["Atlantic Forest"],"topics":["Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant and animal studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4399541605","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.242.122824","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38903850","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4399541605"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7860,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-79.23539,-0.42383]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-79.18956,-0.47725]}]},"bbox":[-79.23539,-0.47725,-79.18956,-0.42383],"properties":{"title":"Amalophyllon miraculum (Gesneriaceae), an exceptionally small lithophilous new species from the western Andean slopes of Ecuador","type":"article","abstract":"Recent exploratory field expeditions to the western slopes of the Ecuadorian Andes resulted in the discovery of a new species of Amalophyllon (Gesneriaceae). Amalophyllon miraculum J.L.Clark, sp. nov. is described from two localities in the Centinela region in the Santo Domingo de los Tsáchilas province. The new species is differentiated from congeners by the pendent habit, basal rosette of leaves, leaf blades with deeply serrate margins, and miniature size. 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Several of the new species described here belong to species complexes that required examination of herbarium material from across the Neotropics. Each of the new species described here have oppositely arranged leaves and belong to Rinorea sect. Pubiflorae, a section restricted to the Neotropics. Two new species are segregated from the R. ovalifolia species complex: Rinorea chiribiquetensis from Chiribiquete National Park in the Colombian Amazon and Rinorea stevensii from the Orinoco River near the border of Colombia and Venezuela. Two new species are segregated from the Rinorea hirsuta species complex: Rinorea galeanoae-bernalii and Rinorea cogolloi, both from the eastern slopes of the Andean Central Cordillera along the mid-Magdalena River Valley in Colombia. From the widely distributed R. pubiflora species complex, we segregated one new species, Rinorea callejasii, from southeast Panama and the Chocó in Colombia. In addition to these five new taxa segregated from widely distributed species complexes, we discovered two previously unknown species with affinities to other Neotropical Rinorea. Rinorea aymardii is described from the Alto Orinoco-Casiquiare Biosphere Reserve in Venezuela and most closely resembles R. melanodonta from Colombia. Rinorea betancurii is segregated from R. macrocarpa and occurs in the Amazonian Regions of Colombia, Brazil, Peru and Venezuela. In this study, we provide descriptions, illustrations and distribution maps of the new species and make preliminary assessments of the risk of extinction using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. We also furnish an identification key to the species of Rinorea sect. 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In light of the recent taxonomic revisions of the genus Staurosirella, the morphology of the unknown Staurosirella populations has been critically investigated using light and scanning electron microscopy. Following the comparison with previously described Staurosirella species, five taxa could not be identified using the currently available literature on the genus. These five taxa are described as new based on differences in valve outline; shape, size and structure of the apical pore fields; structure of the striae; and the presence, position and structure of the marginal spines. Two new species were described using historic collection material: Staurosirella binodiformis sp. nov. and Svanheurckiana sp. nov. Two new species were observed in samples from rivers in Flanders: S. marginostriata sp. nov. and S. stoksiana sp. nov. whereas a fifth species was observed in rivers from Iceland: S. jonssoniana sp. nov. All new species are compared with similar Staurosirella species worldwide. Notes are added on their ecological preferences derived from both physicochemical data and the associated diatom flora.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.242.122458","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.242.122458","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["BE","IS"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Van de Vijver","Bart"],"keywords":["Europe"],"topics":["Diatoms and Algae Research","Freshwater macroinvertebrate diversity and ecology","Analytical chemistry methods development"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4399207641","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.242.122458","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38854499","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4399207641"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7848,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-71.35361,-30.07389]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-71.35358,-30.07397]}]},"bbox":[-71.35361,-30.07397,-71.35358,-30.07389],"properties":{"title":"Orthotrichum camanchacanum, a remarkable new moss species from Chile (Bryopsida, Orthotrichaceae)","type":"article","abstract":"Orthotrichum camanchacanum is presented as a newly described species from Chile. 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Molecular data and a brief discussion comparing the newly described species with the most closely related taxa are also provided.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.242.120717","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.242.120717","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CL"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Plasek","Vitezslav"],"keywords":["Bryophytes"],"topics":["Bryophyte Studies and Records","European Cultural and National Identity","Botany and Plant Ecology Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4398141790","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.242.120717","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38827163","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4398141790"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7847,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[117.89111,30.15083]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.15528,25.46333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.17194,25.42]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.18694,25.41889]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.23944,25.26972]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.07167,25.27056]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.07389,25.28972]}]},"bbox":[108.07167,25.26972,117.89111,30.15083],"properties":{"title":"Cocconeis crisscrossis sp. nov., a new monoraphid diatom (Bacillariophyta) from southern China","type":"article","abstract":"A novel monoraphid diatom species, Cocconeis crisscrossis You, Yu, Kociolek & Wang, sp. nov. is examined and described from the Qingyi River and Maolan Nature Reserve of southern China. 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It was usually found as an epiphyte on the stones; however, it was present on other substrates such as mosses.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.242.123316","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.242.123316","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Zhou","Huiwen"],"keywords":["diatoms"],"topics":["Diatoms and Algae Research","Identification and Quantification in Food","Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4396859844","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.242.123316","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38774390","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4396859844"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7846,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[97.72661,24.78483]}]},"bbox":[97.72661,24.78483,97.72661,24.78483],"properties":{"title":"Vaccinium dehongense (Ericaceae), a new species of Vaccinium sect. 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As no population assessment of this species in its whole distribution area is made, it is best to assign a conservation status of ‘Data Deficient’ (DD) for this species.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.242.121623","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.242.121623","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Tong","Yi-Hua"],"keywords":["Morphology"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Fern and Epiphyte Biology","Plant Parasitism and Resistance"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4396861396","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.242.121623","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38774389","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4396861396"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7844,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[17.02472,48.19694]}]},"bbox":[17.02472,48.19694,17.02472,48.19694],"properties":{"title":"Viola suavis var. pannonica (Violaceae), a new white-flowered violet from central Europe","type":"article","abstract":"Viola suavis var. pannonica (Violaceae) from central Europe is described here as a new variety to science. It is most similar to the blue-flowered V. suavis var. suavis and the white-flowered V. suavis var. catalonica and V. suavis subsp. naqshii, but exhibits differences in several characters, such as petal colour, spur shape, fimbriae length on the stipules, bracteoles position on the peduncle and lamina sinus shape. Although the new taxon is often considered a colour mutation of V. suavis var. suavis, previous genetic analyses revealed that these white-flowered plants do not arise recurrently at different locations (having multiple origins), but rather form a monophyletic evolutionary lineage. To date, the occurrence of V. suavis var. pannonica has been reported in the Slovak Republic, the Czech Republic and western Ukraine. In this paper, we report its occurrence in Austria and Hungary. Notes on its etymology, distribution, ecology, origin and hybridization, as well as photographs of the new variety (including the holotype) are also provided.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.242.121734","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.242.121734","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["SK"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Hodálová","Iva"],"keywords":["Pannonia"],"topics":["Biochemical and Structural Characterization","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Botanical Research and Chemistry"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4396760579","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.242.121734","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38764933","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4396760579"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7843,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[96.61667,28.35]}]},"bbox":[96.61667,28.35,96.61667,28.35],"properties":{"title":"Primula weiliei (Primulaceae), a new species from Hubei, Central China","type":"article","abstract":"In this study, we describe and illustrate a new species, Primula weiliei L.S.Yang, Z.K.Wu & G.W.Hu, from the Shennongjia Forestry District, Hubei Province in Central China. It is morphologically assigned to Primula sect. Aleuritia based on its dwarf and hairless habit, long petiole, fruits longer than calyx and covered by farina on the scape. This new species is similar to P. gemmifera and P. munroi subsp. yargongensis in the same section, but it can be distinguished by its smaller calyxes, homostylous flowers, corolla tube throat without annular appendage and only 1–2 flowers in each inflorescence. Based on the assessment conducted according to the IUCN Red List criteria, we propose that P. weiliei be classified as a Critically Endangered (CR) species.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.242.119351","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.242.119351","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["IN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Yang","Linsen"],"keywords":["China"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Natural product bioactivities and synthesis"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4396769976","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.242.119351","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38764934","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4396769976"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7841,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[105.04028,28.10528]}]},"bbox":[105.04028,28.10528,105.04028,28.10528],"properties":{"title":"Chimonobambusa pleiacantha (Poaceae, Bambusoideae), a new species from southeast Sichuan, China","type":"article","abstract":"Chimonobambusa pleiacantha, a newly-identified species of the genus Chimonobambusa Makino from southeast Sichuan, China, is meticulously described and illustrated herein. It is morphologically similar to Ch. tuberculata, but differs in having 4-angled internodes, thicker wall to 4.5–8.5 mm, more reclinate and elongated root thorns to 5–8 mm long, culm internodes with three grooves and two longitudinal ridges on the branch-bearing side, persistent culm leaves, densely brown-purple setose at the bottom of culm leaf sheaths together with sheath scar, developed foliage leaf fimbriae, 6–8 on each shoulder, ca. 3–8 mm long, abaxially white pubescent foliage leaf blades. Phenologically, new shoots usually appear in September to October. In the light of these key morphological and phenological characteristics, Ch. pleiacantha was identified as a new species of the genus Ch. Makino which is different from published species of this genus.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.241.120017","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.241.120017","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Zhao","Dandan"],"keywords":["Bambuseae"],"topics":["Plant Taxonomy and Phylogenetics","Bamboo properties and applications","Vietnamese History and Culture Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4396577799","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.241.120017","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38737294","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4396577799"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7840,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.98722,23.99472]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.94427,23.96316]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.86838,23.98098]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.46861,24.70389]}]},"bbox":[107.86838,23.96316,108.46861,24.70389],"properties":{"title":"Carex duanensis (Carex sect. 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SEM microphotographs of utricles and nutlets are provided for the new and related species, C. calcicola.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.241.121098","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.241.121098","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Lu","Zhaocen"],"keywords":["Carex duanensis"],"topics":["Botany, Ecology, and Taxonomy Studies","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Botany and Plant Ecology Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4396598624","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.241.121098","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38737292","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4396598624"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7838,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.74276,26.05379]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.7418,26.06182]}]},"bbox":[104.7418,26.05379,104.74276,26.06182],"properties":{"title":"Impatiens beipanjiangensis (Balsaminaceae), a new species from Guizhou, China","type":"article","abstract":"Impatiens beipanjiangensis Jian Xu & H. 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The new species has close resemblance to A. subcrenatum Ching ex S.H.Wu in morphology, but can be distinguished by having plants small, stipes and rachises not covered with fibrous scales, relatively fewer pairs of pinnae, pinnae short, pinna margin weakly biserrate, pinna apex acute and lower pinnae obviously reduced. Phylogenetic analyses, based on six plastid markers (atpB, rbcL, rps4 & rps4-trnS and trnL & trnL-F) of the new species and its relatives, support a close relationship between A. guodanum and A. subcrenatum. 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Gracilaria phuquocensis was originally described, based on materials collected from Vietnam. Since it was described in 2020, there have been no further reports of this species. Meanwhile, a question has been raised as to whether the identity of a rhodophyte gracilarioid alga collected from the Philippines that has been referred to as an unidentified species of Gracilaria, could be G. phuquocensis. Based on comparative morpho-anatomical features and a molecular phylogeny based on rbcL gene sequences, establishing the identity of the Philippine material has led to the finding of the new record of G. phuquocensis outside its type locality. 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The new species is morphologically similar to Carex peliosanthifolia F. T. Wang & Tang ex P. C. Li, but it can be distinguished by the racemose inflorescence branches appearing single (rarely binate or ternate) (vs. binate or ternate), one (rarely two or three) (vs. 1–3) spiked, male part of linear-cylindrical spikes much longer than the female part (vs. just male part short-cylindrical and slightly longer than female part), style base thickened (vs. not thickened) and perigynium horizontally patent with a short (vs. long and excurved) beak. Phylogenetic analysis, based on the two nuclear DNA regions (ETS 1f and ITS) and three chloroplast DNA regions (matK, ndhF and rps16), suggests that the new species belongs to sect. Siderostictae s.s. of subg. Siderosticta and shows a closer phylogenetic relationship to Carex scaposa C. B. 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Xu, Xiao D. Li & Yan Ling Liu (Lamiaceae) species from Hunan, China. The species shares similarities in the inflorescence, glandular colour and leaf shape features with C. luteopunctata H. T. Chang and C. giraldii Hesse ex Rehd., while its white fruits are similar to those of C. longifolia Lamk. However, its procumbent, evergreen shrub and white fruits are distinctly different from those of C. luteopunctata and C. giraldii, while its procumbent, scarless nodes and stellate pubescence free fruits distinguishes it from C. longifolia. Images, distribution, morphological features, molecular phylogenetic classification and conservation assessment of this new Callicarpa species are explored.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.241.119343","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.241.119343","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["徐","文斌"],"keywords":["Callicarpa"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Phytochemistry and Biological Activities"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4395000784","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.241.119343","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38690579","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4395000784"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7830,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[118.98716,30.03345]}]},"bbox":[118.98717,30.03345,118.98717,30.03345],"properties":{"title":"Carex linanensis (sect. 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Carex linanensis is similar to Carex sachalinensis F.Schmidt, but differs in having leaf blades 1–2 mm wide (vs. 2.5–3.5 mm wide), utricles longer than pistillate glumes, with beak margin smooth (vs. barbate) and peduncles of lateral spikes enclosed in bract sheaths (vs. exserted from bract sheaths).","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.241.119176","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.241.119176","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Qiu","Xiang-Dong"],"keywords":["Carex linanensis"],"topics":["Botany, Ecology, and Taxonomy Studies","Archaeology and Natural History","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4394885697","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.241.119176","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38665212","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4394885697"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7827,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[117.26111,27.06278]}]},"bbox":[117.26111,27.06278,117.26111,27.06278],"properties":{"title":"Mazus jiangshiense (Mazaceae), a new species from China: evidence from morphological and molecular analyses","type":"article","abstract":"Utilising both morphological and molecular analyses, this study unveils Mazus jiangshiense sp. nov., a novel addition to the Mazaceae family, discovered in Shaowu County, Fujian Province, China. The comprehensive description and illustrations provided here are a result of a meticulous exploration of its morphological features. While bearing a resemblance to M. gracilis, this new-found species is distinguished by three distinct characteristics: its stems are delicately soft, its leaves possess a membranous quality and the ovary is notably villous at the apex. Integration of molecular evidence, derived from the nuclear ribosomal DNA (nrITS) and three plastid DNA sequences (rps16, rbcL and trnL-trnF), unequivocally supports the classification of M. jiangshiense as a distinct species. Notably, the molecular analysis positions it as a sister species to M. spicatus, underscoring the phylogenetic relationships within the genus Mazus. Our research not only introduces M. jiangshiense as a novel taxonomic entity, but also provides a nuanced understanding of its morphological differences and molecular affinities, enriching our comprehension of the diversity and evolutionary relationships of Mazaceae.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.241.117787","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.241.117787","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["chen","yongbin"],"keywords":["Lamiales"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant and animal studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4394599779","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.241.117787","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38638579","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4394599779"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7825,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[20.55167,38.59528]}]},"bbox":[20.55167,38.59528,20.55167,38.59528],"properties":{"title":"Thliphthisa sapphus (Rubiaceae, Rubieae), a new species from Lefkada (Ionian Islands, Greece) and its ecological position","type":"article","abstract":"The new species, Thliphthisa sapphus sp. nov. (Rubiaceae, Rubieae), a narrow endemic of the white cliffs of Lefkátas on the southwest coast of Lefkada (Greece) is described and illustrated and an IUCN assessment is presented. Vegetation relevés were performed at the single known locality, limestone cliffs facing the sea and revealed a new association, the Thliphthisa sapphus-Lomelosietum dallaportae. The chromosome number of Thliphthisa sapphus was determined as 2n = 4x = 44, being the single tetraploid species in the genus to date. The species also differs markedly morphologically from its morphologically closest relatives, two Greek steno-endemic oreophytes, Th. baenitzii and Th. muscosa by the following characters: densely setose mericarps and corolla, tetraploidy and by its distribution. An identification key for the Greek species of Thliphthisa is provided. Th. sapphus constitutes the westernmost outpost of a group of Greek steno-endemics, highlighting the importance of coastal habitats and their protection as refugia for poorly competitive chamaephytes.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.241.119144","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.241.119144","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["GR"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Gutermann","Walter"],"keywords":["Asperula"],"topics":["Mediterranean and Iberian flora and fauna","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4394599395","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.241.119144","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38638578","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4394599395"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7824,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[97.53333,23.95]}]},"bbox":[97.53333,23.95,97.53333,23.95],"properties":{"title":"A new species and a replacement name in Cynanchum (Apocynaceae, Asclepiadeae) from China","type":"article","abstract":"Cynanchum pingtaoi S.Jin Zeng, G.D.Tang & Miao Liao, sp. nov. 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Chloroplast morphology analysis was conducted with differential interference contrast microscopy and confocal laser scanning microscopy. Molecular data from SSU 18S, rbcL and psbC sequences were obtained from cultures of this taxon. 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These two species were compared in detail with congeners. Gomphonemopsis nana is distinguished by its high stria density and small size. This species was found so far to be epiphytic only on the eelgrass collected from Qingdao Bay (Yellow Sea). Gomphonemopsis gaoi is characterized by its isopolar valves, simple proximal raphe endings and acutely rounded apices. This taxon was separated from the exoskeleton of marine copepods sampled from the Futian Mangrove Nature Reserve (South China Sea). In addition, two new combinations, Gomphonemopsis oahuensis (Hustedt) Lang Li, Yuhang Li & Changping Chen, comb. nov. and Gomphonemopsis platypus (Østrup) Lang Li, Yuhang Li & Junxiang Lai, comb. nov. are proposed. This study increases the records and knowledge of Gomphonemopsis along the coast of China.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.239.114018","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.239.114018","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Li","Lang"],"keywords":["Diatom"],"topics":["Diatoms and Algae Research","Marine and coastal ecosystems","Marine Biology and Ecology Research"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4393200952","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.239.114018","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38572373","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4393200952"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7815,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[111.93215,22.41081]}]},"bbox":[111.93215,22.41081,111.93215,22.41081],"properties":{"title":"Glochidion yangchunense (Phyllanthaceae), a new species with discoid flowers from Guangdong Province, China","type":"article","abstract":"Phyllanthodendron can be readily morphologically distinguished from Glochidion, but recent molecular evidence showed that Phyllanthodendron is paraphyletic due to Glochidion being nested within it. 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Within the genus, most species have oblong to elliptical leaves. The lanceolate and obolanceolate leaves are only found in three species, vix Itea amoena Chun, Itea riparia Collett & Hemsl. and Itea tenuinervia S. Y. Liu. The results of our examination of literature, specimens and living plants in the wild have shown that Itea tenuinervia is conspecific with Itea riparia and is here reduced to a synonym of the latter species. 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Nine taxa comprising seven species and two varieties are recognized, including C. caudata, C. connata, C. furfuracea, C. kissi, C. kissi var. confusa, C. laotica, C. sinensis var. assamica, C. suddeeana, and C. taliensis. Camellia caudata and C. laotica are new records to Thailand, and C. connata and C. suddeeana are endemic to the country. Formerly recorded C. pleurocarpa and C. tenii are excluded from Thai flora because of misidentification, and C. oleifera and C. sinensis are merely cultivated in the country. 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The new species is similar to C. pubescens in the solid internodes of culms, but differs in having taller culm to 7 m with longer verrucose internodes to 23.5 cm and intranodes to 4 mm, intranode usually with a ring of 7–9 root thorns below mid-culm, abaxially brown or brown-purple verrucose-setose culm leaf sheaths with indistinct transverse veins, conspicuously developed culm leaf blades to 3.2 cm long, longer foliage leaf sheaths to 5.2 cm, larger and broader foliage leaf blades to 22 × 1.4 cm. It also somewhat resembles C. convoluta, but can be easily distinguished by having solid internodes and longer intranode 2–4 mm, very prominent nodes with supranodal ridge obviously more elevated than sheath scar, usually persistent and sometimes brownish striate culm leaf sheaths, longer culm leaf blades to 3.2 cm, and abaxially glabrous foliage leaf sheaths. Based on the morphological characteristics, this new species is assigned to C. sect. Chimonobambusa. 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Here we present a taxonomic account for the genus Cistanche in Iraq, where several taxa have been reported, most of them doubtfully. Using herbarium specimens, images of living material, and taxonomic literature, we found evidence of only one species occurring with certainty in Iraq: Cistanche tubulosa. We found no evidence for the occurrence of other Cistanche species in Iraq, including a putative new entity reported for the region. Our work highlights inconsistencies in the literature, and underscores the importance of examining multiple stable characters for delimiting species in the genus Cistanche.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.238.116470","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.238.116470","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["IQ","IR"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Aldughayman","Majed"],"keywords":["Nomenclature"],"topics":["Plant Parasitism and Resistance","Plant and animal studies","Plant Ecology and Taxonomy Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4392231626","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.238.116470","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38456167","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4392231626"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7800,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[105.86472,23.00833]}]},"bbox":[105.86472,23.00833,105.86472,23.00833],"properties":{"title":"Ophiorrhiza reflexa (Rubiaceae), a new species from a karst region in Guangxi, China","type":"article","abstract":"Ophiorrhiza reflexa, a new species from Guangxi, China, is described and illustrated in this study. It is morphologically similar to O. alatiflora due to the branched inflorescence, distylous flowers and the tubular-funnelform corolla with five longitudinal wings. The new species can be distinguished from O. alatiflora by its erect inflorescence, its smaller and equal-sized calyx lobes 0.5–0.7 mm long, its corolla tubes winged to the middle and the wings straight and its strongly reflexed corolla lobes at anthesis. Ophiorrhiza reflexa is assessed as least concern (LC) according to IUCN Categories and Criteria.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.238.116767","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.238.116767","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Shang","Chao"],"keywords":["China"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Phytochemistry and Biological Activities"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4392155666","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.238.116767","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38445106","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4392155666"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7799,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[20.45978,41.78419]}]},"bbox":[20.45978,41.78419,20.45978,41.78419],"properties":{"title":"Atlas Florae Europaeae notes, 33. Taxonomic synopsis of East European species of the Cytisus ratisbonensis group (Fabaceae)","type":"article","abstract":"A group of species of Cytisus sect. Tubocytisus with strictly lateral inflorescences, commonly referred to as C. ratisbonensis s.l., is critically revised in Eastern Europe on the basis of morphology and comprehensive treatment of herbarium specimens and observations. Seven species and two presumed hybrids are recognised. Complete accounts are provided for each species, with synonyms, typifications, brief morphological descriptions, data on ecology and distributions, taxonomic and nomenclatural annotations. Cytisus polonicus is described as new to science, separated from C. ratisbonensis on the basis of morphology and diploid (vs. tetraploid) chromosome count. The lectotype of C. elongatus is superseded and a new lectotype is designated; this name has priority for the species previously known as C. triflorus. Six species names are newly placed to the synonymy: Chamaecytisus pineticola under Cytisus ruthenicus s. str., and Cytisus czerniaevii, C. leucotrichus, C. lindemannii, C. ponomarjovii and Chamaecytisus korabensis under Cytisus elongatus. The presumed hybrid between C. ruthenicus and C. elongatus, which was incorrectly known as C. czerniaevii, is described here as C. semerenkoanus. Cytisus lithuanicus, which has been an obscure name since its original publication, is resurrected for a newly-recognised octoploid species, which is endemic to eastern Poland, western Belarus and north-western Ukraine. The name C. cinereus is re-instated for the species previously known as C. paczoskii, and C. horniflorus is added to its synonymy; its complete distribution area is circumscribed, and its occurrence in Austria, Poland, Romania, Serbia and Slovakia is documented. Cytisus kreczetoviczii and C. elongatus are reported for the first time from Belarus, and the latter species also from Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro and Slovenia. Cytisus borysthenicus and C. elongatus are reported as new to some territories in European Russia. Cytisus ratisbonensis s. str. is treated as absent from Eastern Europe. The neglected protologue of C. ruthenicus is discovered, and the nomenclature of all other names is verified and corrected when necessary. The original material of C. borysthenicus is re-discovered. Five further lectotypes and one neotype are designated. Distribution areas are circumscribed on the basis of numerous herbarium collections and documented observations, identified or verified by the authors. Chromosome counts published for nameless taxa from Belarus, Ukraine and Russia are assigned to the species according to their herbarium vouchers: C. borysthenicus, C. kreczetoviczii and C. lithuanicus are octoploid (2n = 100), C. ruthenicus is tetraploid (2n = 50) and octoploid (2n = 100), and C. semerenkoanus and C. elongatus are tetraploid (2n = 50).","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.238.118031","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.238.118031","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["AL"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Sennikov","Alexander"],"keywords":["Belarus"],"topics":["Botany and Plant Ecology Studies","Plant Taxonomy and Phylogenetics","Botanical Research and Chemistry"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4392100408","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.238.118031","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38435133","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4392100408"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7796,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.99708,23.96459]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[86.00059,28.07889]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[85.97449,27.94362]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[93.89297,29.02933]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.01869,29.71664]}]},"bbox":[85.97449,23.96459,102.99707,29.71664],"properties":{"title":"Using scanning electron microscopy and molecular data to discover a new species from old herbarium collections: The case of Phlomoides henryi (Lamiaceae, Lamioideae)","type":"article","abstract":"Phlomoides is one of the largest genera of Lamiaceae with approximately 150–170 species distributed mainly in Eurasia. In this study, we describe and illustrate a new species, P. henryi, which was previously misidentified as P. bracteosa, from Yunnan Province, southwest China. Molecular phylogenetic analyses revealed that P. henryi is found within a clade in which most species lack basal leaves. In this clade, the new species is morphologically distinct from P. rotata in having an obvious stem and, from the rest, by having transparent to white trichomes inside the upper corolla lip. In addition, micro-features of trichomes on the calyx and leaf epidermis can differentiate the new species from other species grouped in the same clade and a key, based on trichome morphology for these species, is provided. The findings demonstrate that the use of scanning electron microscopy can reveal inconspicuous morphological affinities amongst morphologically similar species and play an important role in the taxonomic study of the genus Phlomoides.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.238.117180","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.238.117180","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Zhao","Yue"],"keywords":["Micromorphology"],"topics":["Law and Political Science","European and International Law Studies","European Union Policy and Governance"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W38420600","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.238.117180","mag":"38420600","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W38420600"},"openalex_open_access_status":null,"locations":[]}},{"id":7794,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[109.23753,12.90836]}]},"bbox":[109.23753,12.90836,109.23753,12.90836],"properties":{"title":"A new species of Typhonium (Araceae) from Vietnam","type":"article","abstract":"Typhonium obtusum is described as a new species endemic to Vietnam. It is unique in the genus in having an oblong-elliptic spathe limb with an obtuse apex and yellowish-greenish filiform staminodes with a down-curved acumen. The ecology, distribution and assessment of the conservation status of the new taxon, as well as a key to all known Typhonium species in Vietnam, are provided.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.238.112973","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.238.112973","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["VN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Luu","Hong Truong"],"keywords":["Araceae"],"topics":["Plant Genetic and Mutation Studies","Plant Taxonomy and Phylogenetics","Plant responses to water stress"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4391884768","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.238.112973","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38406663","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4391884768"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7793,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[146.46667,-37.11667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[158.85,-54.73333]}]},"bbox":[146.46667,-54.73333,158.85,-37.11667],"properties":{"title":"Re-assessment of type material of Plagiothecium novae-seelandiae Broth. and descriptions of four new Plagiothecium taxa (Bryophyta, Plagiotheciaceae) from Australasia","type":"article","abstract":"A re-examination of the original collection of Plagiothecium novae-seelandiae described by Brotherus in 1916 indicated that this material is not homogeneous. Re-examination of the diagnosis of this species and morphological analysis supports that two separate taxa should be distinguished – Plagiothecium novae-seelandiae var. novae-seelandiae and P. novae-seelandiae var. brotheri var. nov. Also, comparisons with the original collection of Hypnum lamprostachys (= P. lamprostachys) showed differences, which supported their treatment as separate taxa. Revision of the genus Plagiothecium from Australasia (CANB, CHR, HO, MEL, WELT) and types of other species described from this part of the world (P. funale and P. lucidum) supported by the study of their diagnoses, qualitative and quantitative characteristics as well as mathematical analyses (PCA, HCA) allowed the division of the examined material into six separate groups – six separate taxa. Thereby, three distinct taxa are proposed – P. cordatum sp. nov., P. semimortuum sp. nov., and P. semimortuum var. macquariense var. nov. All taxa mentioned above are described in detail, their current known distribution and ecological preferences are also included. In addition, images illustrating their most important taxonomic features, as well as an original key to distinguish individual taxa are presented.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.238.114303","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.238.114303","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["AU"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Wolski","Grzegorz J."],"keywords":["Australia"],"topics":["Bryophyte Studies and Records","Lichen and fungal ecology","Botany and Plant Ecology Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4391680304","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.238.114303","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38370032","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4391680304"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7792,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.99297,26.10283]}]},"bbox":[98.99297,26.10283,98.99297,26.10283],"properties":{"title":"Ligularia lushuiensis (Asteraceae, Senecioneae), a new species from northwestern Yunnan, China","type":"article","abstract":"Ligularia lushuiensis, a new species from northwestern Yunnan, China, is described and illustrated. It was tentatively placed in L. sect. Ligularia ser. Ligularia on the basis of the pinnate-palmate leaf venation, racemose synflorescence and pappus which is as long as tubular corolla. Within the series, it appeared somewhat close to both L. lamarum and L. pseudolamarum. However, L. lushuiensis can be easily distinguished from the latter two species by, among other characters, the leaf margin, bract size, involucre shape and size, and number and width of ray florets. Morphologically, L. lushuiensis is also superficially similar to L. secunda but differs readily by having distally shortly yellowish and brownish puberulent stems, palmately-pinnately veined leaves regularly dentate at margin, scarious, brown and larger bracts, and larger ray laminae. In addition, a distribution map and a diagnostic key to Chinese species of L. ser. Ligularia are also provided.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.238.117340","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.238.117340","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Chi","Xiao-rui"],"keywords":["Compositae"],"topics":["Plant Toxicity and Pharmacological Properties","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Alkaloids: synthesis and pharmacology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4391611950","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.238.117340","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38361982","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4391611950"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7791,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[95.00167,29.18]}]},"bbox":[95.00167,29.18,95.00167,29.18],"properties":{"title":"Piper motuoense, a new species of Piperaceae from Xizang, China","type":"article","abstract":"Piper motuoense X.W.Qin, F.Su & C.Y.Hao, a new species of Piperaceae from Xizang, China, is described and illustrated in this paper. The new species resembles P. yinkiangense and P. anisotis, but it can be readily distinguished from the compared species by several characteristics. Gonophyll leaves are chartaceous and the leaf secondary vein count is 7–9, with the outermost pair being very weak when there are nine veins. Additionally, the apical pair arises 2–4 cm above the base and the leaf base is asymmetrical, with bilateral petioles that cling and heal together. Pistillate floral bracts are sessile, with 3, 4 or 5 stigmas. 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The new species belongs to Hydrangea sect. Dichroa (Lour.) Y.De Smet & Samain, with its distinctive characteristic being the nearly superior ovary. It shares morphological similarities with H. yaoshanensis (Y.C.Wu) Y.De Smet & C.Granados, but can be distinguished by its hirsute trichomes densely covered on the branchlets, leaves, peduncles and pedicels, broadly elliptic to rectangular-elliptic leaf blade with nearly rounded base, coarse teeth leaf margins, 3–4 pairs of lateral veins, corymbose cyme with few and loose branches, lanceolate bract, the calyx tube and lobes margin with sparsely hirsute trichomes, adaxially glabrous and abaxially sparsely hirsute petal, outer whorl filaments are linear, inner ones are awl-shaped, glabrous styles, and the nearly superior ovary. 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Regarding its infrageneric classification, the genus is divided into three subgenera: Yulania, Gynopodium and Magnolia, the latter including the section Talauma in which the native Brazilian taxa are classified. The species of Magnolia sect. Talauma can be recognized by two parallel longitudinal scars on the petiole formed by the shedding of the stipules, in addition to a woody syncarp that breaks into irregular plates at dehiscence. Currently, in Brazil, species recognition is not clear on national platforms that are widely used by the Brazilian botanical community (e.g. Flora do Brasil), with only two native Magnolia species being accepted: M. amazonica and M. ovata. The lack of knowledge about the species and their respective characteristics has resulted in many identification errors in Brazilian herbaria, which contributes to the lack of knowledge about their current conservation status. We conducted a complete taxonomic revision based on extensive fieldwork, a herbarium survey, along with literature study. Based on this, we propose to recognize three previously described species, supporting the acceptance of five native Magnolias occurring in Brazil, namely: M. amazonica, M. brasiliensis, M. irwiniana, M. ovata and M. sellowiana. However, we follow the Flora do Brasil in maintaining M. paranaensis as a synonym of M. ovata. Additionally, we designate a lectotype for M. sellowiana. 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Jiaozi Xueshan located in North-central Yunnan, China. Despite its morphological similarities to M. likiangensis, M. penghuana exhibits distinct differences in leaf texture, shape of terminal lobes, indumentum of leaves, peduncles, and involucres, as well as the length of the achenes. 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Cerasus from Wuyishan National Park, southeast China","type":"article","abstract":"Prunus tongmuensis, a new species of cherry blossom, is described and illustrated from Wuyishan National Park, southeast China. This species is characterized by its tubular to nearly bottle-shaped receptacles and dark purple drupes. It can be distinguished from other wild cherry trees by its flowers and leaves, reddish brown young leaves, presence of 1–2 glands at the base of leaves, petioles densely covered with yellowish brown villi, longer pedicels (0.6–2.5 cm), villous pistil, and dark purple drupes. In the present study, we conducted a comprehensive morphological study based on specimens of the new species and its morphologically close species, field observations, and examination of pollen morphology. In addition, our phylogenetic analysis based on the complete plastid genome sequences further confirms the status of the new species and indicates that it is closely related to Prunus clarofolia, however, it notably differs in leaf shape, size, petiole villus color, gland location, timing of flower and leaf openings, and reflexed or spread sepals, as well as drupe color.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.237.115098","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.237.115098","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Xiangui","Yi"],"keywords":["molecular phylogeny"],"topics":["Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4391402773","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.237.115098","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38333591","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4391402773"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7784,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[113.61667,25]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[113.63333,25]}]},"bbox":[113.61667,25.0,113.63333,25.0],"properties":{"title":"Lysimachia danxiashanensis, a new species of Primulaceae from Guangdong, China","type":"article","abstract":"Lysimachia danxiashanensis, a new Primulaceae species, endemic to the Danxia landscape in Guangdong Province, China, is described and illustrated. This new species is morphologically similar to L. pseudohenryi, L. phyllocephala, L. congestiflora and L. kwangtungensis, but it differs from the similar species by its purplish-red plants, petiole without wings, calyx with orange glandular and the corolla margin serrated on upper half with orange-red glandular punctates. This new species belongs to Lysimachia subgen. Lysimachia sect. Nummularia. Phylogenetic analysis confirmed that L. danxiashanensis is a distinct clade, based on the combined data of ITS and rbcL sequences. The conservation status of the new species was evaluated as Endangered (EN) according to IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.237.114484","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.237.114484","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["zhang","Xing-yue"],"keywords":["Danxia landscape"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant and animal studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4391386689","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.237.114484","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38333592","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4391386689"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7782,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[114.73333,23.48333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[115.16667,23.61667]}]},"bbox":[114.73333,23.48333,115.16667,23.61667],"properties":{"title":"Camellia zijinica (Theaceae), a new species endemic to Danxia landscape from Guangdong Province, China","type":"article","abstract":"A new species of the genus Camellia (Theaceae), Camellia zijinica, discovered in the Danxia landscape from Guangdong Province, China, is characterized and illustrated. 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Haplopappus colliguayensis sp. nov. is restricted to La Chapa hill, Colliguay, Valparaíso Region, and is most similar to H. undulatus but differs from the latter in its stem indumentum, leaf shape and margin, and synflorescence arrangement. Haplopappus teillieri sp. nov. has been recorded from four high-Andean localities in the Choapa, Petorca, Rocín and Aconcagua river basins, and is most similar to H. punctatus but differs from the latter in its leaf length and margin, number of peduncles per twig, width of outer phyllaries, number of ray florets per capitulum, and achene dimensions. Additionally, we propose the reinstatement of H. kingii in agreement with an exhaustive revision of type material and protologues, as well as the study of herbarium specimens. 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Based on morphological, phylogenetic and karyotypic evidence, the new species may originate from an ancient homoploid hybrid speciation event.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.237.116236","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.237.116236","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Liu","Pei-Liang"],"keywords":["Karyotype"],"topics":["Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies","Chromosomal and Genetic Variations","Plant Taxonomy and Phylogenetics"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4391101827","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.237.116236","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38292074","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4391101827"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7770,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-159.48414,22.05864]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-159.4957,22.1515]}]},"bbox":[-159.4957,22.05864,-159.48414,22.1515],"properties":{"title":"Cyrtandra obliquifolia (Gesneriaceae), a new species from Kaua‘i, Hawaiian Islands","type":"article","abstract":"Cyrtandra obliquifolia K.R. 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Cyrtandra obliquifolia is known from only two localities which have undergone severe habitat degradation from landslides and invasive plants and animals and is determined to be Critically Endangered (CR) when evaluated under IUCN criteria.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.237.114704","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.237.114704","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["US"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Wood","Kenneth R."],"keywords":["Conservation"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Fern and Epiphyte Biology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4391100575","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.237.114704","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38292076","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4391100575"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7769,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[110.86639,22.73472]}]},"bbox":[110.86639,22.73472,110.86639,22.73472],"properties":{"title":"Aletris guangxiensis (Nartheciaceae), a new species from Guangxi, China","type":"article","abstract":"Aletris guangxiensis Y. Nong & Y. F. Huang (Nartheciaceae), a new species from Guangxi, China, is described and illustrated. This new species is most similar to A. scopulorum, but it can be easily distinguished by its sparsely glandular, 5–18 cm long scape, glandular inflorescence axis, distinctly pedicellate flowers, sparsely glandular, 5–10 mm long pedicel, bract borne at base of pedicel, glabrous perianth divided to the base, strongly recurved or revolute perianth lobes and turbinate, obovoid to oblong-obovoid capsule. An identification key for 24 species and 1 hybrid of Aletris is also provided.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.237.115037","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.237.115037","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Nong","You"],"keywords":["Conservation"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant and animal studies","Plant Diversity and Evolution"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4391029847","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.237.115037","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38282985","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4391029847"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7767,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.23106,6.78797]}]},"bbox":[100.23106,6.78797,100.23106,6.78797],"properties":{"title":"From morphology to molecules: A comprehensive study of a novel Derris species (Fabaceae) with a rare flowering habit and reddish leaflet midribs, discovered in Peninsular Thailand","type":"article","abstract":"Derris rubricosta Boonprajan & Sirich., sp. nov., a new species of the genus Derris Lour. 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Results from molecular phylogenetic analyses also strongly supported the taxonomic status as a new species.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.237.112860","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.237.112860","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["TH"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Boonprajan","Punvarit"],"keywords":["Anatomy"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant biochemistry and biosynthesis"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4390879802","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.237.112860","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38269332","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4390879802"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7766,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.95,25.26667]}]},"bbox":[107.95,25.26667,107.95,25.26667],"properties":{"title":"Hypericum liboense (Hypericaceae), a new species from Guizhou, China","type":"article","abstract":"Hypericum liboense M.T.An & T.R.Wu, sp. nov. (Hypericaceae) is a newly described species found in the Maolan National Nature Reserve of Guizhou Province, where it grows in rocky habitats without soil on karst mountain tops. In this study, key morphological characters were compared between the new species and the other known Hypericum species of Hypericaceae. DNA sequences were extracted from the leaves of the new species, with nuclear gene sequences (ITS) generated to reconstruct phylogenetic trees and describe its phylogenetic position in relation to other species of Hypericum. Our results show that the proposed new species has the typical characteristics of the genus Hypericum in morphology being similar to Hypericum monogynum, but differing in its sessile and semi-clasped leaves, long elliptical to long circular leaf blades, thickly papery to thinly leathery, with entire and wavy leaf margins. The abaxial side of the leaves is covered with white powder, giving them a grey-white appearance. The main lateral veins of the leaves are 8–15-paired, and the midvein on both sides is convex. The main lateral veins and midvein branch are conspicuous, with tertiary venation forming a network on the leaf surface and appearing prominently sunken. The inflorescences are 1–3-flowered, with a large calyx and conspicuous veins. The molecular phylogenetic analysis (PP = 1.00) provided substantial evidence for the proposition of H. liboense as a new species within Hypericum. Morphological and molecular evidence is presented, corroborating the proposition of the new species, including a comprehensive account of the distinctive morphological attributes of H. liboense, along with its key distinguishing features from similar species.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.237.110482","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.237.110482","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["wu","tianrou"],"keywords":["Molecular evidence"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Parasitism and Resistance","Plant and animal studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4390826225","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.237.110482","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38250524","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4390826225"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7764,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[91.8557,31.6809]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[91.8557,31.6812]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[91.8557,31.69757]}]},"bbox":[91.8557,31.6809,91.8557,31.69757],"properties":{"title":"A new species of genus Crenotia (Bacillariophyta) from Tibet, China","type":"article","abstract":"During the investigation of the freshwater diatoms from Tibet, a monoraphid species was observed from a hot spring near Anduo County, located on a plateau in the central portion of Tibet. This species shares the diagnostic features of Crenotia, such as the valve bent along the transapical axis, striae uniseriate to biseriate from centre to the apices and areolae with special structures located at the end of each stria. We compared the morphological characters of this new species with the others in this genus and show it to be new; it is named Crenotia tibetia sp. nov. This species has small valves with slightly protracted ends with nearly capitate apices, lanceolate axial area, central area unilaterally expanded to the margin, striae uniseriate to biseriate, but, in some valves, the striae are only uniseriate. Areolae are round small to irregular in shape and, at the end of each stria, there is a horseshoe-shaped areola present. Observations of developing valves show all the striae begin biseriate, then they become covered by silica to form uniseriate striae. 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Based on light microscopy, scanning electron microscope observations and comparisons with similar taxa, all of them are described as new species. All taxa were found on mosses growing on tree trunks and concrete on the islands of Banda Besar and Seram and from spring on Java Island. Luticola insularis sp. nov. is most similar to L. aequatorialis and L. simplex, but it can easily be distinguished from both taxa, based on the lower striae density, the narrower valves and the well-developed silica ridges on the valve face/mantle junction. Luticola bandanensis sp. nov. resembles L. frequentissima, but they can be easily distinguished, based on their valve widths and the direction of the grooves located on the distal and proximal raphe endings. Luticola elliptica sp. nov. is most similar to L. sparsipunctata, L. tenuis and L. bryophila. Amongst all the species compared, L. elliptica sp. nov. is the only one with a highly asymmetrical central area, with the isolated pore located on the wider side. Luticola malukuana sp. nov. shares similarities with L. dismutica and L. areolata, but it has a notably higher stria density. From L. areolata, it can also be separated by the morphology of striae and the lack of ghost areolae in the central area. Luticola poliporea sp. nov. is unique in the whole genus due to the presence of multiple isolated pores.","publicationDate":"2024-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.237.113773","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.237.113773","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["ID"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Rybak","Mateusz"],"keywords":["Diatoms"],"topics":["Diatoms and Algae Research","Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology","Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4390604943","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.237.113773","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38222972","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4390604943"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7761,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.77894,27.16528]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.77081,27.16605]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.77073,27.1658]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.77777,27.1628]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.78224,27.161]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.14552,25.40464]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.66773,25.98688]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.66775,25.98687]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.66806,25.98354]}]},"bbox":[98.14552,25.40464,98.78224,27.16605],"properties":{"title":"Vaccinium usneoides (Ericaceae), a new species from Yunnan, China","type":"article","abstract":"Vaccinium usneoides (Ericaceae), a new species from Fugong County of Yunnan Province, China is described and illustrated. 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Whereas samples from Fitzroy Island littoral in Australia retrieved only one species of Olifantiella, in Poso Bay, Indonesia, we observed at least six species. All established taxa were documented with light (LM) and scanning electron microscope (SEM) and principal component analysis (PCA) analysis was used to compare the species, based on the basic valve parameters of length, width, length to width ratio and striae density. A new species of the genus Olifantiella, O. gondwanensis is described from Australia. In addition, we showed the distinct nature of O. pilosella var. rhizophorae permitting to species status. Particular attention is placed on girdle bands in this genus.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.236.111109","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.236.111109","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["ID"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Rybak","Mateusz"],"keywords":["Bacillariophyta"],"topics":["Diatoms and Algae Research","Marine and coastal ecosystems","Marine Biology and Ecology Research"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4390048548","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.236.111109","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38162925","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4390048548"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7756,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-96.98583,19.7225]}]},"bbox":[-96.98583,19.7225,-96.98583,19.7225],"properties":{"title":"The first epiphytic species of Valeriana in the world: Valeriana rudychazaroi (Caprifoliaceae)","type":"article","abstract":"The currently known species of Valeriana are herbs, shrubs, small trees and vines. After 20 years without new species of Valeriana in Mexico, here is described and illustrated the first epiphytic species in the genus. The species was found growing on Quercus glabrescens trees of the cloud forests from central Veracruz in eastern Mexico. It is known and described from very few specimens in the type locality. The most morphologically similar Mexican species are the vines V. naidae and V. subincisa, it was compared. Conservation assessment classifies this species under the Critically Endangered CR B1+B2ab(ii,v) category of the IUCN Red List Criteria.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.236.110905","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.236.110905","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["MX"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Francisco-Gutierrez","Antonio"],"keywords":["Cloud forest"],"topics":["Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant and animal studies","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4389924970","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.236.110905","mag":"38152566","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4389924970"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7755,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.18333,29]}]},"bbox":[102.18333,29.0,102.18333,29.0],"properties":{"title":"Primula lizipingensis (Primulaceae), a new species from Sichuan, China","type":"article","abstract":"A new species, Primula lizipingensis W.B.Ju, L.Y.He & X.F.Gao, found in Shimian County, Sichuan, China, is described and illustrated. It is morphologically similar to P. rhodochroa and P. socialis, but can be distinguished from them in having shorter plants covering with white farinose, leaf margin sharply dentate above the middle, the leaf blade becomes papery after drying, scapes obsolete, the bract linear-lanceolate to subulate, solitary at the base of the pedicel, and the white hairs present inside the corolla tube.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.236.112169","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.236.112169","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Ju","Wen-Bin"],"keywords":["Aleuritia"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant and animal studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4389740119","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.236.112169","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38312774","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4389740119"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7754,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[109.9,26.93333]}]},"bbox":[109.9,26.93333,109.9,26.93333],"properties":{"title":"Molecular and morphological evidence for a new species of Stachys (Lamiaceae) from Hunan, China","type":"article","abstract":"Stachys yingzuijieensis, a new species from western Hunan, China, is described and illustrated. Molecular phylogenetic analyses based on three nuclear ribosomal DNA loci (ETS, ITS and 5S-NTS) recovered S. yingzuijieensis within the Stachys clade and as a sister group of S. arrecta. The two species can be easily distinguished by the morphology of lamina, corolla and nutlet. 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Results of the morphological and molecular analysis were congruent and allowed a broader understanding of this new taxon, especially regarding its relationships to other Casearia.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.236.108651","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.236.108651","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["PA"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["de Mestier","Astrid"],"keywords":["Molecular phylogeny"],"topics":["Plant-Derived Bioactive Compounds","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant Taxonomy and Phylogenetics"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4389378131","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.236.108651","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38098496","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4389378131"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7750,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.3,24.71667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.77694,23.24778]}]},"bbox":[104.77694,23.24778,108.3,24.71667],"properties":{"title":"An integrative approach to species delimitation sinks three Chinese limestone karst Elatostema (Urticaceae) species","type":"article","abstract":"Elatostema is recognized as a taxonomically difficult group due to the reduced nature of the tiny flowers and inflorescences, also the large number of species (ca 650 to 700). Different opinions on morphological species delimitation have resulted in instability, which is problematic in such a speciose group. In this paper, the taxonomic status of three putative species, E. robustipes, E. scaposum, E. conduplicatum and their hypothetical closest relatives, was revised using morphological and molecular observations. Morphological comparison suggested high similarity between E. robustipes & E. retrohirtum, E. scaposum & E. oblongifolium, E. conduplicatum & E. coriaceifolium, respectively. Phylogenetic analyses of four universal DNA barcodes (ITS, trnH-psbA, matK and rbcL) suggested that each species pair represents a single evolutionary lineage. Taking these two findings together, we propose E. robustipes to be a synonym of E. retrohirtum, E. scaposum a synonym of E. oblongifolium, and E. conduplicatum a synonym of E. coriaceifolium. Our results recover the number, shape and size of the bracts and bracteoles to be relatively stable characters, and the disposition of the male inflorescences on modified stems to be an unstable character, unsuitable for species delimitation in Elatostema.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.236.114837","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.236.114837","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Xin","Zi-Bing"],"keywords":["DNA barcoding"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant and animal studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4389399580","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.236.114837","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38098497","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4389399580"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7749,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-60.68281,5.61822]}]},"bbox":[-60.68281,5.61822,-60.68281,5.61822],"properties":{"title":"Rhynchospora mesoatlantica (Cyperaceae), an imperiled new species of beaksedge from eastern U.S.A.","type":"article","abstract":"Rhynchospora mesoatlantica sp. nov. 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The NatureServe rank of Critically Imperiled and the IUCN rank of Endangered appear warranted for R. mesoatlantica because only six populations are known to be extant, most quite small and isolated; all populations occur within a small geographic area; populations have declined; and serious threats confront the survival of the species.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.236.111271","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.236.111271","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["GY"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Treher Eberly","Amanda"],"keywords":["Mid-Atlantic"],"topics":["Data Management and Algorithms","Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithms Research","Optimization and Search Problems"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W38076005","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"conference","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.236.111271","mag":"38076005","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W38076005"},"openalex_open_access_status":null,"locations":[]}},{"id":7748,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-97.04369,19.51737]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-97.04118,19.51287]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-97.0405,19.51297]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-97.0405,19.51302]}]},"bbox":[-97.04369,19.51287,-97.0405,19.51737],"properties":{"title":"Eugenia sarahchazaroi (Myrtaceae, Myrteae), a new species from the cloud forest of Mexico","type":"article","abstract":"Following the description of Eugenia naraveana in 2016 from the cloud forest of the Cofre de Perote volcano, Mexico, the doubt about the existence of another unlocalized and sympatric species of Eugenia remained. After years of searching, the second endemic species of the Cofre de Perote volcano, Eugenia sarahchazaroi, is presented here. It belongs to the section Umbellatae, and is described, illustrated, and compared with E. naraveana and E. coetzalensis, recently described from Veracruz, the second state with the highest diversity of Eugenia in Mexico. The species is only known from the type locality and is classified in the Critically Endangered CR B1+B2(a,biii) category of the IUCN Red List conservation assessments.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.236.111421","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.236.111421","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["MX"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Francisco-Gutierrez","Antonio"],"keywords":["Cloud forest"],"topics":["Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Botanical Research and Applications"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4389134620","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.236.111421","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38076004","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4389134620"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7747,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.75,30.71667]}]},"bbox":[102.75,30.71667,102.75,30.71667],"properties":{"title":"A new species of Cotoneaster (Rosaceae) from western Sichuan, China","type":"article","abstract":"Cotoneaster densiflorus, a new species of Rosaceae from western Sichuan, China, is described and illustrated. Morphologically, we inferred that the new species belongs to Cotoneaster Ser. Salicifolii sensu Yü et al. (1974) in the Flora of China and Fryer and Hylmö (2009). This species is most similar to C. salicifolius, but differs in its leaf blade of ovate-lanceolate to obovate shape (vs. elliptic-oblong to ovate-lanceolate), smaller length-width ratio of 2.37 ± 0.31 (vs. 3.17 ± 0.32), slightly conduplicate (vs. not conduplicate), less lateral veins of 6–8 pairs (vs. 12–16 pairs), upper surface slightly rugose (vs. rugose), leaf margin plane (vs. revolute), lower surface densely grey tomentose (vs. grey tomentose, with bloom), greater corolla diameter of 7–9 mm (vs. 5–6 mm), styles 2 (vs. 2–3), pyrenes 2 (vs. 2–3), larger pollen grains P/E values of 2.05 ± 0.12 (vs. 1.19 ± 0.05) and leaf epidermis type W (vs. type I). Based on phylogenetic analysis of the whole chloroplast genome, C. densiflorus is sister to C. rhytidophyllus, but distantly related to C. salicifolius.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.236.111819","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.236.111819","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Li","Mingwan"],"keywords":["Anatomical"],"topics":["Botanical Studies and Applications","Fungal Biology and Applications","Ethnobotanical and Medicinal Plants Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4389056349","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.236.111819","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38058313","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4389056349"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7745,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.3065,29.42717]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.314,29.46967]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.30033,29.41783]}]},"bbox":[101.30033,29.41783,101.314,29.46967],"properties":{"title":"Melanoseris kangdingensis (Lactucinae, Cichorieae, Asteraceae), a new species reported from western Sichuan, China","type":"article","abstract":"Melanoseris kangdingensis, a new species native to western Sichuan, China, is firstly described and illustrated, and its conservation status is also assessed. It bears resemblance to M. macrantha and M. bracteata in terms of morphology; however, there are distinguishing characteristics in terms of their leaf structure, presence of bracts, hairiness of involucre, number of florets, and length of both stamen tube and achene’s beak.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.236.113401","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.236.113401","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Zhong","Qianqian"],"keywords":["Melanoseris bracteata"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant Parasitism and Resistance"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4388970596","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.236.113401","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38046939","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4388970596"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7744,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.22837,29.31538]}]},"bbox":[108.22837,29.31538,108.22837,29.31538],"properties":{"title":"Gelidocalamus albozonatus (Poaceae, Bambusoideae), a new species from the southeast of Chongqing, China, and analysis of the morphological diversity in the core group of Gelidocalamus","type":"article","abstract":"Gelidocalamus albozonatus W. G. Zhang, S. R. Yi & Y. L. Li, a new species of Gelidocalamus, collected from Pengshui County of Chongqing City in China, was described and illustrated herein. In this study, key morphological characters were compared between the new species and other eight “gelido-” members of Gelidocalamus. By using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), its leaf epidermal characters were observed in comparison with those of another three Gelidocalamus representatives. Our results show that the new taxon has the typical characteristics of the genus Gelidocalamus, both macromorphologically and micromorphologically. Moreover, it was most similar to G. tessellatus, but differed by a ring of white tomenta below per node, culm sheath base with densely purple verrucous setae and foliage leaf blades mesophyll.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.236.111290","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.236.111290","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["李","李永龙"],"keywords":["Arundinarieae"],"topics":["Plant Taxonomy and Phylogenetics","Bamboo properties and applications","Plant responses to water stress"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4388970858","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.236.111290","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38050631","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4388970858"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7738,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.46796,22.76024]}]},"bbox":[103.46796,22.76024,103.46796,22.76024],"properties":{"title":"Synotis jinpingensis (Asteraceae, Senecioneae), a new species with white ray florets from southeastern Yunnan, China","type":"article","abstract":"Synotis jinpingensis (Asteraceae, Senecioneae), a new species from Jinping county in southeastern Yunnan province, China, is described and illustrated. This species is distinguished by having white ray florets in the genus Synotis, in which only species with yellow ray florets have been hitherto known. In habit and leaf shape S. jinpingensis is most closely similar to S. duclouxii, a species occurring in southwestern Guizhou, southern Sichuan and northeastern Yunnan, China, but differs, in addition to the color of ray florets, by having fewer lateral veins of leaves, obviously longer bracts of calyculus, and larger phyllaries. The membership of the new species within Synotis is strongly corroborated by evidence from floral micromorphology and phylogenetic analyses based on ITS sequence data. Color photographs of living plants, a distribution map, and provisional IUCN status of S. jinpingensis are provided.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.235.112230","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.235.112230","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Zhao","Liao-Chen"],"keywords":["Compositae"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Alkaloids: synthesis and pharmacology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4388833936","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.235.112230","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38033623","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4388833936"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7737,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[106.84194,24.57139]}]},"bbox":[106.84194,24.57139,106.84194,24.57139],"properties":{"title":"Lysimachia cavicola (Primulaceae), a new species from Guangxi, China","type":"article","abstract":"Lysimachia cavicola (Subgen. Idiophyton, Primulaceae), a new species from Guangxi, China, is here described and illustrated based on morphological data. Although it shares similarities with L. microcarpa, L. fooningensis, and L. capillipes, there are distinguishing characteristics that set it apart. These include erect stems either solitary or in clusters of 1 to 2, herbaceous, terete, and densely glandular hairy. The leaves are either ovate or elliptical lanceolate, with inconspicuously reticulate veins. The petiole measures 2–4 mm in length covered with minute glandular hairy. The corolla is deeply parted, measuring 6–8 mm in length, with narrowly elliptic or narrowly oblong lobes that are 1–2 mm wide. The capsule is globose, measuring 2–3 × 2–3 mm, and possesses a chalky, brittle texture, which splits into 5-valved segments. The calyx of the plant appears yellowish-white during fruiting. This newly discovered species is endemic to limestone areas in Fengshan County, Guangxi, China.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.235.109528","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.235.109528","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Nong","You"],"keywords":["Conservation"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Phytochemistry and Biological Activities"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4388761479","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.235.109528","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38020467","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4388761479"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7734,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[118.09392,24.45561]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[114.31914,31.71828]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.28222,29.31472]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[118.382,30.377]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[105.78289,26.69867]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[115.21222,25.22556]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[109.74961,28.64831]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.25821,22.66069]}]},"bbox":[103.25821,22.66069,118.382,31.71828],"properties":{"title":"First record of the genus Camptotheca (Nyssaceae) in Vietnam and the lectotypification of C. acuminata","type":"article","abstract":"As a primary source of anticancer camptothecin, Camptotheca (Nyssaceae) is an economically valuable genus and has long been recorded as endemic to China. 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In Brazil, it is represented by five genera and 47 species, most of which are found in the Atlantic Forest, particularly in dense ombrophilous forest. Nevertheless, studies on this family in other biomes and vegetation types in Brazil are still scarce. The Quadrilátero Ferrífero (QF), a region located in the state of Minas Gerais, exhibits high plant species richness and endemism. During collections and analysis of herbarium materials from this region, some specimens of Mollinedia caught our attention due to a combination of characteristics that do not match those of any described species within the genus. For this reason, we describe this new taxon and assess its risk of extinction. Additionally, we review the occurrences of Monimiaceae in the QF and provide maps of its geographical distribution. With the description of this new species, the region now hosts eight species of Monimiaceae, two from the genus Macropeplus and six from Mollinedia. 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We provide colour photographs, a distribution map and a new IUCN conservation status assessment for inclusion on the global Red List. The unique cupule morphology, particularly the shape, placement and distinctness of the cupule protuberances, are distinctive from other Lithocarpus species in the region. 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Anthriscifolium (Ranunculaceae)","type":"article","abstract":"Five taxa of Delphinium subg. Anthriscifolium have been karyologically studied through chromosome counting, chromosomal measurement, and karyotype symmetry. Each taxon that we investigated has a basic chromosome number of x = 8, D. anthriscifolium var. savatieri, D. anthriscifolium var. majus, D. ecalcaratum, and D. callichromum were diploid with 2n = 16, while D. anthriscifolium var. anthriscifolium was tetraploid with 2n = 32. Monoploid chromosome sets of the investigated diploid taxa contained 1 metacentric chromosome, 3 submetacentric chromosomes, and 4 subtelocentric chromosomes. Higher interchromosomal asymmetry (CVCL) was present in D. ecalcaratum and D. callichromum than in other taxa. The highest levels of intrachromosomal asymmetry (MCA) and heterogeneity in centromere position (CVCI) were found in D. anthriscifolium var. majus. Diploid and tetraploid genome sizes varied by 3.02–3.92 pg and 6.04–6.60 pg, respectively. Karyotype and genome size of D. anthriscifolium var. savatieri, D. anthriscifolium var. majus, D. callichromum, and D. ecalcaratum were reported for the first time. Finally, based on cytological and morphological data, the classification of Delphinium anthriscifolium was revised.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.234.108841","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.234.108841","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Luo","Xiaoyu"],"keywords":["Columbines"],"topics":["Plant-based Medicinal Research","Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies","Chromosomal and Genetic Variations"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4387743234","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.234.108841","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37901134","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4387743234"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7715,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.16323,30.69995]}]},"bbox":[103.16323,30.69995,103.16323,30.69995],"properties":{"title":"Primula xilingensis (Primulaceae), a new species from Sichuan, China","type":"article","abstract":"A new species, Primula xilingensis K.Huang & Z.X.Fu, sp. nov. 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In addition, the distribution map, morphological comparison of related species and conservation status of the new species are also provided.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.234.108411","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.234.108411","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Luo","Junjia"],"keywords":["conservation"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant and animal studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4387741689","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.234.108411","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37901136","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4387741689"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7713,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[110.54754,33.44337]}]},"bbox":[110.54754,33.44337,110.54754,33.44337],"properties":{"title":"Lagerstroemia stenophylla (Lythraceae), a new species from China","type":"article","abstract":"Lagerstroemia stenophylla, a new species from southeastern Shaanxi Province and northwestern Hubei Province of China is described. 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Paracalia and Paragynoxys share white flowers and floral characteristics, such as flower opening and length of disc flowers lobes, as plesiomorphic states, but differ in habit (scandent shrubs vs. trees). Paracalia also retained white flowers, but its two species are characterised by the absence of outer phyllaries. The genera Gynoxys and Nordenstamia comprise species with yellow capitula which appear to be a derived feature in the Gynoxyoids. The genus Nordenstamia, with eight species, is synonymised under Gynoxys since molecular evidence shows its species nested within various parts of the Gynoxys subclade and the morphological variation of Nordenstamia falls well within that of Gynoxys. 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inference of the African tribe Monodoreae (Annonaceae) and taxonomic revision of Dennettia, Uvariodendron and Uvariopsis","type":"article","abstract":"Monodoreae (Annonaceae) is a tribe composed of 11 genera and 90 species restricted to the tropical African rain forests. All the genera are taxonomically well circumscribed except the species rich genera Uvariodendron and Uvariopsis which lack a recent taxonomic revision. Here, we used a robust phylogenomic approach, including all the 90 currently accepted species, with several specimens per species, and based on more than 300 Annonaceae-specific nuclear genes, to infer the phylogenetic tree of the Monodoreae and test the limits between the genera and species. We recover all the genera as monophyletic, except the genus Uvariopsis for which the species Uvariopsis tripetala falls outside this clade. We thus reinstate the monotypic genus Dennettia for its single species Dennettia tripetala. We also erect a new tribe, Ophrypetaleae trib. nov., to accommodate the genera Ophrypetalum and Sanrafaelia, as we recover them excluded from the Monodoreae tribe with good support. Below the genus level, the genera Isolona, Monodora, Uvariastrum, Uvariodendron and Uvariopsis show weakly supported nodes and phylogenetic conflicts, suggesting that population level processes of evolution might occur in these clades. Our results also support, at the molecular level, the description of several new species of Uvariodendron and Uvariopsis, as well as several new synonymies. Finally, we present a taxonomic revision of the genera Dennettia, Uvariodendron and Uvariopsis, which contain one, 18 and 17 species respectively. We provide a key to the 11 genera of the Monodoraeae and describe four new species to science: Uvariodendron kimbozaense Dagallier & Couvreur, sp. nov., Uvariodendron mossambicense Robson ex Dagallier & Couvreur, sp. nov., Uvariodendron pilosicarpum Dagallier & Couvreur, sp. nov. and Uvariopsis oligocarpa Dagallier & Couvreur, sp. nov., and provide provisional descriptions of three putatively new species. We also present lectotypifications and nomenclatural changes implying synonymies and new combinations (Uvariodendron citriodorum (Le Thomas) Dagallier & Couvreur, comb. et stat. nov., Uvariodendron fuscum var. magnificum (Verdc.) Dagallier & Couvreur, comb. et stat. nov., Uvariopsis congensis var. angustifolia Dagallier & Couvreur, var. nov., Uvariopsis guineensis var. globiflora (Keay) Dagallier & Couvreur, comb. et stat. nov., and Uvariopsis solheidii var. letestui (Pellegr.) Dagallier & Couvreur, comb. et stat. nov.).","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.233.103096","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.233.103096","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["AO","BJ","CD","CF","CG","CI","CM","GA","GH","GN","GQ","KE","LR","MZ","NG","SL","SS","TG","TZ","UG","ZM"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Dagallier","Leo-Paul"],"keywords":["conservation"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant and animal studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4386935356","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.233.103096","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37811332","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4386935356"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7703,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[21.72361,-13.76361]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[24.05,-11.65]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[18.79972,-12.61389]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[18.35444,-12.74861]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[18.67028,-12.52611]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[17.11194,-13.69806]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[17.13,-13.69806]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[17.09806,-13.7225]}]},"bbox":[17.09806,-13.76361,24.05,-11.65],"properties":{"title":"New species of Asclepias (Apocynaceae), Baphia (Leguminosae), Cochlospermum (Bixaceae) and Endostemon (Lamiaceae) from the Kalahari sands of Angola and NW Zambia, with one new combination in Vangueria (Rubiaceae)","type":"article","abstract":"Four new species are described from central and eastern Angola and adjacent NW Zambia. All occur in Kalahari sand savannas rich in endemic and more widely distributed geoxylic suffrutices. Despite being known from very few collections, the conservation status of one of these new species is assessed as Least Concern, as these grasslands are nutrient-poor, are in remote sparsely populated areas, and are not threatened with conversion to agriculture. The remaining three are treated as Data Deficient. In addition, one new combination is provided for Ancylanthos rubiginosus Desf. under Vangueria as V. rubiginosa (Desf.) Lantz is an illegitimate later homonym. We also make orthographic corrections to specific epithets commemorating Ilse von Nolde, a collector who made important collections from Quela in Malange in the 1930s.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.232.110110","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.232.110110","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["AO","ZM"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Goyder","David John"],"keywords":["Ancylanthos"],"topics":["Plant Diversity and Evolution","African Botany and Ecology Studies","Ethnobotanical and Medicinal Plants Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4386892031","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.232.110110","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37780180","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4386892031"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7702,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-73.72306,5.33403]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-73.72306,5.3334]}]},"bbox":[-73.72306,5.3334,-73.72306,5.33403],"properties":{"title":"A new species of Iochroma Benth. (Solanaceae) from the eastern Andes of Colombia","type":"article","abstract":"Iochroma orozcoae A.Orejuela & S.D.Sm., sp. nov. (Solanaceae) is described from the Andean forests of Cundinamarca in the eastern cordillera of Colombia. Iochroma orozcoae was first collected by the eminent Spanish priest and botanist José Celestino Mutis in the late part of the 18th century, but the specimens have lain unrecognised in herbaria for over 200 years. The species shares many features with its closest relative, Iochroma baumii S.D.Sm. & S.Leiva, but it differs from it in having small flowers with five corolla lobes and few inflorescences per branch, located near the shoot apex with 1 to 4 (–8) flowers, fruits that are greenish-yellow when ripe and its restricted geographic distribution. A description of I. orozcoae is provided, along with a detailed illustration, photographs of live plants, a comparison with closely-related species and a key to all Colombian species of Iochroma Benth. In closing, we emphasise the value of historical collections for the knowledge of biodiversity.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.232.108474","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.232.108474","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CO"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Orejuela","Andrés"],"keywords":["Andes"],"topics":["Plant Diversity and Evolution","Botanical Research and Applications","Botany, Ecology, and Taxonomy Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4386830137","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.232.108474","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37767189","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4386830137"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7698,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.54164,5.01681]}]},"bbox":[102.54164,5.01681,102.54164,5.01681],"properties":{"title":"Ardisia recurvipetala (Primulaceae-Myrsinoideae), a new species from northern Peninsular Malaysia","type":"article","abstract":"Recent fieldwork in Terengganu, Peninsular Malaysia, resulted in the collection of an endemic new species of Ardisia, described here as Ardisia recurvipetala Julius, Siti-Munirah & Utteridge. The species is a member of subgenus (§) Crispardisia on account of its vascularised glands (bacterial nodules) on the leaf margin and the terminal inflorescence on a specialised lateral branch subtended by a normal leaf (rather than a reduced bract-like leaf). Ardisia recurvipetala is unique amongst all members of §Crispardisia by having leaf margins with both vascularised glands and pustule-like structures and can be further distinguished from other Peninsular Malaysian members of this subgenus by the lamina raised between the leaf venation giving a somewhat bullate appearance, unbranched inflorescences, brownish-red pedicels and recurved corolla lobes, each with a creamy-white apex and a small pink patch at the base. Ardisia recurvipetala is known only from a single location in Terengganu and its conservation status is assessed as Data Deficient (DD).","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.232.103649","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.232.103649","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["MY"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Julius","Avelinah"],"keywords":["Ericales"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant Parasitism and Resistance"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4386707947","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.232.103649","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37746325","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4386707947"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7697,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[33.4595,42.00812]}]},"bbox":[33.4595,42.00812,33.4595,42.00812],"properties":{"title":"Craspedostauros nazmii sp. nov., a new diatom species (Bacillariophyta) from the Turkish Coast of the Black Sea","type":"article","abstract":"Craspedostauros E.J. Cox is a diatom genus comprising 17 taxa reported from various regions of the world. While many species of Craspedostauros are epibiontic, the taxa have variable ecological preferences. In this study we formally describe Craspedostauros nazmii sp. nov., an epilithic species discovered along the Turkish Black Sea Coast, based on light and scanning electron microscopy. Craspedostauros nazmii sp. nov. is characterized by valves that are lanceolate to narrowly lanceolate, slightly constricted near the apices with uniseriate, parallel throughout the whole valve, transapical striae and and the presence of an apical silica flap. The areolae are distributed over the valve face and the mantle. The differences and similarities between C. nazmii sp. nov. and established species of Craspedostauros are discussed. Based on shape and morphometrics, the most similar species is Craspedostauros capensis, but it is easily distinguished from C. nazmii sp. nov. by its lack of an apical silica flap.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.232.106545","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.232.106545","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["TR"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Yilmaz","Elif"],"keywords":["Apical silica flap"],"topics":["Diatoms and Algae Research","Marine and environmental studies","Marine Biology and Ecology Research"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4386601058","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.232.106545","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37732132","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4386601058"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7696,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[107.36218,24.90824]}]},"bbox":[107.36217,24.90824,107.36217,24.90824],"properties":{"title":"Mitreola quanruii (Loganiaceae), a new species from a karst region in Guangxi, China","type":"article","abstract":"Mitreola quanruii          , a new species from Guangxi, China, is described and illustrated in this study. It is morphologically similar to M. liuyanii because of the terete stems, creeping and branched at the base, the leaves which are pilose on both surfaces and the bilobed capsules with two erect horns. The new species can be distinguished from M. liuyanii by its taller habit, up to 20–50 cm tall, its linear leaves, 4–18 × 0.3–1 cm with acuminate apex and 8–10 pairs of lateral veins, its narrowly triangular stipules, its linear bracts, ca. 1.0 cm long and glabrous and its glabrous calyx. Mitreola quanruii is temporarily assessed as data deficient (DD) according to IUCN. The habitat of Mitreola quanruii is extremely fragile. Therefore, this species deserves close attention and protection.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.232.108986","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.232.108986","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Hu","Ren–Chuan"],"keywords":["China"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant and animal studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4386546562","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.232.108986","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37720266","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4386546562"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7695,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.11914,22.62842]}]},"bbox":[103.11914,22.62842,103.11914,22.62842],"properties":{"title":"Stauranthera floribunda, a new species of Gesneriaceae from Yunnan, China","type":"article","abstract":"Stauranthera floribunda F.Su, C.Y.Hao & K.Tan, a new species of Gesneriaceae from Yunnan, China, is described and illustrated here. It is morphologically similar to S. grandifolia Benth. in the shape of corolla, stigma, leaves and the number of stamens. However, it can be readily distinguished from the compared species by its dense cymes, leaf indumentum, lack of a corolla spur, calyx colour and stamen shape. The description of the new species, photographs, detailed descriptions, notes on etymology, distribution and habitat, as well as comparisons with morphologically similar species, are provided.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.232.108996","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.232.108996","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["su","fan"],"keywords":["China"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Alkaloids: synthesis and pharmacology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4386496697","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.232.108996","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37720267","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4386496697"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7694,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.90778,25.83556]}]},"bbox":[98.90778,25.83556,98.90778,25.83556],"properties":{"title":"A new species of Hiptage (Malpighiaceae) from northwest Yunnan (China) based on molecular and morphological data","type":"article","abstract":"Hiptage stenopterum K.Tan & M.X.Ren, a new species of Hiptage collected from a deep valley close to the Nujiang Gorge, northwest of Yunnan Province, China, is described and illustrated based on molecular and morphological data. The new species was found isolated in an entrenched valley of the Laowo River, a tributary of the Nujiang River, at the northern edge of the distribution range of the genus. H. stenopterum shares some morphological similarities with the narrowly endemic H. incurvatum and H. lushuiensis. However, H. stenopterum is easily distinguished by its oblanceolate lateral wing of winged mericarp, 10 to 12 calyx glands, and branchlets densely rusty tomentose. The new species status is also supported by molecular phylogenetic analyses based on nuclear ribosome internal transcribed spacer (nrITS), which showed distinct systematic boundaries from the most morphologically similar species, H. incurvatum and their morphological relatives, H. lushuiensis.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.232.106675","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.232.106675","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Zhang","Tongtong"],"keywords":["flora of Yunnan"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Phytochemistry and Biological Activities","Plant Diversity and Evolution"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4386416020","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.232.106675","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37705964","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4386416020"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7691,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-64.11667,-18.6]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-71.6225,-13.20139]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-69.22972,-12.735]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-78.05778,-7.61194]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-64.13333,-18.38333]}]},"bbox":[-78.05778,-18.6,-64.11667,-7.61194],"properties":{"title":"A revision of the South American species of the Morelloid clade (Solanum L., Solanaceae)","type":"article","abstract":"The Morelloid clade, also known as the black nightshades or \"Maurella\" (Maurella), is one of the 10 major clades within the mega-diverse genus Solanum L. The clade is most diverse in the central to southern Andes, but species occur around the tropics and subtropics, some extending well into the temperate zone. Plants of the group vary from herbs to short-lived perennials to perennial shrubs that are distinctly woody at the base, they have small mostly white or purplish white flowers and small juicy berries. Due to the complex morphological variation and weedy nature of these plants, coupled with the large number of published synonyms (especially for European taxa), our understanding of species limits and diversity in the Morelloid clade has lagged behind that of other clades in Solanum. Here we provide the last in a three-part series of monographic treatments of the morelloid solanums (see PhytoKeys Vols. 106, 125), treating the 62 species occurring in South America. This region is by far the most diverse in the clade, both in terms of species number and morphological diversity. 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It closest resembles P. mollifolius (W.T.Wang) A.Weber & Mich.Möller, but the new species is differentiated from it by red to brownish-red stripes in the yellow corolla throat and 4.5 mm long bract lobes, a ca. 10 mm long style, and staminodes inserted at 2.5–3 mm from the corolla base. 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A diagnostic table and discussion of morphological characters are provided to distinguish the new species from A. amoena, A. gracilescens, A. lessingiana and A. terrae-albae.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.229.101689","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.229.101689","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Jin","Guangzhao"],"keywords":["Artemisia subg. 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Previously, it was incorrectly identified as A. crassifolia auct. non C.A.Mey. belonging to a distant C3-group of the genus. A phylogenetic analysis based on nrITS and nrETS revealed its position as sister to A. schugnanica (sect. Obionopsis). Both species share aphyllous inflorescence and smooth bract-like cover, but differ in life form, leaves, seed colour, and geographical distribution. We revised native Indian Atriplex species and excluded some of them from the flora of the country. An improved checklist of the native Atriplex species in India with their corrected synonymy and nomenclature is given, and a new diagnostic key is provided.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.229.105162","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.229.105162","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["IN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Sukhorukov","Alexander"],"keywords":["Atriplex"],"topics":["Mediterranean and Iberian flora and fauna","Plant Ecology and Taxonomy Studies","Genetic diversity and population structure"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4385303236","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.229.105162","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37546372","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4385303236"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7674,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[110.31667,23.61667]}]},"bbox":[110.31667,23.61667,110.31667,23.61667],"properties":{"title":"Primulina pingnanensis, a new species of Gesneriaceae from Guangxi, China","type":"article","abstract":"A new species of Primulina, P. pingnanensis, from the Guangxi Zhuangzu Autonomous Region, China, is described and illustrated here. It is morphologically similar to P. orthandra but has significant differences in the bracts, corolla tube and lobes shape, as well as in the indumentum of the outer surface of the corolla, the filaments, the staminodes and the anthers. Colorful photographs and essential information of this new taxon are also provided, including detailed taxonomic description, distribution, habitat, the comparison table, and the IUCN conservation status. We also discuss a validation of new combination P. crassifolia and Chirita crassifolia.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.229.103735","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.229.103735","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Li","Zheng-Long"],"keywords":["Flora of Guangxi"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Alkaloids: synthesis and pharmacology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4385365610","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.229.103735","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37546374","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4385365610"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7673,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[144.08519,43.4405]}]},"bbox":[144.08519,43.4405,144.08519,43.4405],"properties":{"title":"Seven Epithemia taxa (Bacillariophyta) from Lake Akan (Japan) and their salinity tolerances","type":"article","abstract":"The ecologies (salinity tolerance) of many diatoms are largely unknown, despite their potential to contribute to more detailed paleoenvironmental reconstructions. This study therefore aimed to investigate the relationship between diatom species and salinity. We cultured seven cosmopolitan benthic diatom species obtained from Lake Akan, a freshwater inland lake in Japan: Epithemia adnata, E. frickei, E. gibba, E. operculata, E. sorex, E. sp. and E. turgida. Each species was cultured at eleven salinities between 0‰ and 50‰. Epithemia adnata, E. frickei and E. sorex had the highest growth rate at a salinity of 3‰, with no further increase observed above 25‰. However, E. gibba had the highest growth rate at a salinity of 5‰, with no increase at salinities ≥ 30‰. These results suggest that E. adnata, E. frickei, E. gibba, and E. sorex grow in freshwater to brackish-water environments. Epithemia operculata and E. sp. proliferated at all salinities, indicating that they can adapt to hypersaline environments. However, E. turgida did not survive in salinities >10‰, making it the species with the narrowest salinity tolerance range. These results provide new knowledge that improves the understanding of the ecology of these species in modern environments and offer insights into paleoenvironmental reconstructions through diatom analysis.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.229.104449","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.229.104449","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["JP"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Chiba","Takashi"],"keywords":["Diatom"],"topics":["Diatoms and Algae Research","Marine and coastal ecosystems","Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4384666908","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.229.104449","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37502461","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4384666908"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7672,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.26303,16.99597]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.26361,16.99597]}]},"bbox":[104.26303,16.99597,104.26361,16.99597],"properties":{"title":"A new species of Amorphophallus (Araceae) from northeastern Thailand","type":"article","abstract":"Amorphophallus sakonnakhonensis Chatan & Promprom, a new species from northeastern Thailand, is described and illustrated. The new species is most similar to A. harmandii Engl. & Gehrm. and A. linearis Gagnep., but it is distinguished by the combination of characters as follows: clear differences with A. harmandii are shorter style; disc-like, slightly smooth surface, concave centre, ca. 0.2 × 0.1 mm stigma; slightly cylindrical, slightly narrower upper part of staminate flower zone; slightly cylindrical to elongate-fusiform, erect or slightly erect, creamy white appendix. The clearly distinct morphology with A. linearis are disc-like, slightly smooth surface, concave centre, ca. 0.2 × 0.1 mm stigma; elliptic or obovate leaflet; 1–3 cm long, creamy white appendix. The preliminary conservation status was assessed, and the distinct characteristics of similar species were discussed.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.229.106466","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.229.106466","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["TH"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Promprom","Wilawan"],"keywords":["Amorphophallus sakonnakhonensis"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant and animal studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4384200508","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.229.106466","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37485010","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4384200508"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7671,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[13.34318,38.08838]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[13.26657,37.63948]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.00358,37.87872]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.11778,37.86528]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.06983,37.82702]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.37807,37.46849]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.30778,38.08306]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.9022,39.86971]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[32.90899,34.89219]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[32.86667,34.9]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[32.8425,34.9125]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[32.68879,34.99127]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[9.89222,39.4025]}]},"bbox":[9.89222,34.89219,32.90899,39.86971],"properties":{"title":"Taxonomic and ecological remarks on Solenopsis bivonae species complex (Campanulaceae)","type":"article","abstract":"The populations usually attributed to Solenopsis bivonae (Tineo) M.B.Crespo, Serra & A.Juan are investigated from a taxonomical and morphological viewpoint. Within this species complex, four new subspecies occurring in Sicily and Calabria are recognized, such as subsp. bivonae, subsp. madoniarum, subsp. peloritana and subsp. brutia. In addition, a new species from Cyprus described as S. meikleana and S. bacchettae from Sardinia must be included in this group. The synonymy, typification, description, seed testa morphology, chorology, ecology, illustrations, conservation status, and examined specimens for each taxon are provided. Besides, the analytical keys, distribution maps, and phytosociological arrangement regarding these taxa are given too.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.229.104324","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.229.104324","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CY","IT"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Brullo","Salvatore"],"keywords":["ecology"],"topics":["Mediterranean and Iberian flora and fauna","Botany and Plant Ecology Studies","Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4384200646","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.229.104324","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37485008","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4384200646"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7670,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[24.6,35.18333]}]},"bbox":[24.6,35.18333,24.6,35.18333],"properties":{"title":"Anthemis sect. Hiorthia (Asteraceae) on Kriti Island, Greece: high ploidy levels and a new species","type":"article","abstract":"A morphological and karyological investigation of the Anthemis sect. Hiorthia representatives of Kriti (Greece) revealed that three different species are found on the island, all endemic, and each characterised by a different ploidy level based on the haploid series of x = 9. Anthemis abrotanifolia, the species with the widest distribution, is tetraploid with 2n = 4x = 36. A. samariensis, a local endemic of the Lefka Ori, was found being decaploid, with 2n = 10x = 90, the highest number ever recorded in Anthemis. The recently discovered population on Mt. Kedros (south-central Kriti) is morphologically distinct from all the Anthemis entities growing on Kriti; it also differs from the variable and widespread A. cretica group. It is here described as a new species, A. pasiphaes Goula & Constantinidis. It is a hexaploid, with 2n = 6x = 54. All chromosome numbers are reported for the first time. Polyploidy might have acted as a reproductive barrier among these perennial species, complementing isolation by spatial distance and evolutionary divergence. Further, it might have contributed adaptation advantages to these three predominately mountain species.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.229.102703","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.229.102703","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["GR"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Goula","Katerina"],"keywords":["Anthemideae"],"topics":["Mediterranean and Iberian flora and fauna","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Sesquiterpenes and Asteraceae Studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4384200569","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.229.102703","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37485009","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4384200569"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7668,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[105.35417,23.42417]}]},"bbox":[105.35417,23.42417,105.35417,23.42417],"properties":{"title":"Rosa funingensis (Rosaceae), a new species from Yunnan, China","type":"article","abstract":"A new species Rosa funingensis and its variant R. funingensis f. rosea, both collected from Yunnan Province, China, are, for the first time, documented and illustrated in this study. Morphological analysis in comparison with two related species in the wild, R. gigantea and R. rubus, presents distinguishable features through leaf surfaces, inflorescences and the shape of styles. R. funingensis leaf surfaces are abaxially villous, purple-red, pale green when mature, adaxially glabrous, dark green; inflorescences solitary or 2–5(7) in corymbose cyme; and styles connate into a column or not, exserted.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.229.101052","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.229.101052","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Zheng","lingna"],"keywords":["molecular evidence"],"topics":["Plant biochemistry and biosynthesis","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant and animal studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4383533822","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.229.101052","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37457387","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4383533822"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7664,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-78.9,-2.05]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-79.26572,-2.78097]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-78.25579,-5.63082]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-76.49349,-11.92951]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-76.67083,-11.62139]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-76.7034,-11.57029]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-76.70999,-11.50822]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-76.78138,-11.32306]}]},"bbox":[-79.26572,-11.92951,-76.49349,-2.05],"properties":{"title":"When the absence of evidence is not the evidence of absence: Nasa (Loasaceae) rediscoveries from Peru and Ecuador, and the contribution of community science networks","type":"article","abstract":"Documentation of plant taxa has long been subject to the temporal and spatial selectivity of professional research expeditions, especially in tropical regions. 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The rediscovery of six species of Nasa (Loasaceae) from Peru and Ecuador primarily via the platform iNaturalist, is reported.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.229.100082","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.229.100082","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["EC","PE"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Henning","Tilo"],"keywords":["Andes"],"topics":["Plant Diversity and Evolution","Plant and animal studies","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4382789285","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.229.100082","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38313362","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4382789285"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7663,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.76417,27.86]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[109.72822,28.31425]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[110.47028,29.34333]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[109.91414,29.71864]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[101.3875,37.45778]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[97.005,33.3725]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[108.77167,27.81944]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[110.62944,30.01917]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[112.12972,25.19139]}]},"bbox":[97.005,25.19139,112.12972,37.45778],"properties":{"title":"The diatom genus Ulnaria (Bacillariophyta) in China","type":"article","abstract":"This study deals with Ulnaria species found and described from two regions of China with large climate differences during the period of 2014–2022. The first region, located in the Wuling Mountains and Hunan province, has a subtropical climate and the second in Qinghai, a northwest province of China, has a highland continental climate which is characterized by a cold and long winter and warm, short summer. Previously there were nine new Ulnaria species published from the first region. This study describes 14 additional new Ulnaria taxa, nine of which were found in the first region and five of which were found in the second region. A key to the Ulnaria species that have been described from China is provided. The main morphological characteristics for 63 Ulnaria taxa are summarized in Appendices which allow the division of these Ulnaria taxa into three groups: the seven members of group one all possess both uniseriate striae and valve marginal spines, the 42 members of group two all possess uniseriate or mostly uniseriate striae but without the valve marginal spines, and the 14 members of group three all possess mostly biseriate striae and without valve marginal spines. To summarize the morphological characters of the published Ulnaria taxa and 14 taxa described in this study several conclusions for the characterization of Ulnaria are drawn: 1) each cell has two valve-appressed, long plate-like plastids; 2) living cells of many Ulnaria species often lie in girdle view on a slide because they have deep mantles and some copulae associated with either the epivalve or the hypovalve so that the cell depth is often larger than the valve width; 3) the basic structures forming a valve include sternum, virgae, and vimines/viminules; 4) the valvocopula is a closed hoop which has a similar ultrastructure in all Ulnaria taxa but differs from the other copulae in structure; 5) the configuration of girdle bands is a common condition; 6) the life history of Ulnaria can be divided into the four series of successive stages: auxospore, initial cell, pre-normal vegetative cell, and normal vegetative cell, which is very similar to the life history of Hannaea inaequidentata (Lagerstedt) Genkal and Kharitonov; 7) the closed valvocopula is proposed as a definition character for the genus Ulnaria because demonstrating all girdle bands closed is impracticable.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.228.101080","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.228.101080","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Liu","Bing"],"keywords":["Girdle band structures"],"topics":["Diatoms and Algae Research","Protist diversity and phylogeny","Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4381800837","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.228.101080","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37398510","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4381800837"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7662,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-94.30569,17.23303]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-94.30833,17.22917]}]},"bbox":[-94.30833,17.22917,-94.30569,17.23303],"properties":{"title":"Desmopsis terriflora, an extraordinary new species of Annonaceae with flagelliflory","type":"article","abstract":"Flagelliflory refers to the production of inflorescences exclusively on long, whip-like branches which emerge from the main trunk and extend along the ground or below it. It is the rarest type of cauliflory and only a few cases have been reported in the world. Here, a new species of Annonaceae with flagelliflory is described and illustrated. The phylogenetic relationships of the new species were inferred using a hybrid-capture phylogenomic approach and we present some notes on its reproductive ecology and pollen characteristics. The new species, namely Desmopsis terriflora sp. nov., is part of a clade composed of Mexican species of Stenanona with long, awned petals. Desmopsis terriflora is distinguished by its flageliflorous inflorescences, basely fused sepals, thick red petals, reduced number of ovules per carpel, pollen grains with a weakly rugulate to fossulate exine ornamentation, and its globose, apiculate fruits with a woody testa. The morphological characteristics of the flagella suggest that these are specialized branches rather than inflorescences, and the absence of ramiflory implies an exclusively reproductive function. The flowers are infrequently visited by insects, their potential pollinators being flies and ants.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.227.102279","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.227.102279","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["MX"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Martínez-Velarde","Maria"],"keywords":["Anatomy"],"topics":["Plant and animal studies","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4381801267","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.227.102279","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37396012","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4381801267"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7659,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-43.61111,-18.23806]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-47.8,-21.16667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-43.72167,-18.19528]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-43.76425,-17.891]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-43.78542,-18.19256]}]},"bbox":[-47.8,-21.16667,-43.61111,-17.891],"properties":{"title":"A new remarkable Vanilla Mill. (Orchidaceae) species endemic to the Espinhaço Range, Brazil: its phylogenetic position and evolutionary relationships among Neotropical congeners","type":"article","abstract":"During surveys conducted on Neotropical Vanilla, a new endemic species was found in the Brazilian campos rupestres of the Espinhaço Range. Here, this new remarkable Vanilla species, namely V. rupicola Pansarin & E.L.F. Menezes, is described and illustrated. A phylogeny for Vanilla is presented and the relationships between Neotropical species are discussed. The position of V. rupicola among Neotropical Vanilla is discussed within an evolutionary context. Vanilla rupicola is recognized by its rupicolous habit, its reptant stems, and its sessile and rounded leaves. This remarkable new taxon emerges in a clade that includes V. appendiculata Rolfe and V. hartii Rolfe. Vegetative and floral features support a close relationship between V. rupicola and sister taxa, mainly regarding the apical inflorescence (V. appendiculata), the type of appendages of the central crest of the labellum, and the labellar color pattern. Phylogenetic inference suggests that the circumscription of Neotropical Vanilla groups needs revision.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.227.101963","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.227.101963","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["BR"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Pansarin","Emerson Ricardo"],"keywords":["Atlantic forest"],"topics":["Biochemical and biochemical processes","Plant and animal studies","Plant Diversity and Evolution"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4380049036","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.227.101963","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37334177","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4380049036"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7658,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[95.16583,29.34488]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[95.172,29.33733]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[95.17021,29.34153]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[95.1768,29.32854]}]},"bbox":[95.16583,29.32854,95.1768,29.34488],"properties":{"title":"Selaginella densiciliata (subg. 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Molecular phylogenetic analysis resolves S. densiciliata as sister to the clade comprised with S. vaginata and S. xipholepis, which confirms the recognition of the new species.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.227.101222","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.227.101222","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Zhou","Shao-Li"],"keywords":["Medog"],"topics":["Fern and Epiphyte Biology","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4379793099","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.227.101222","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37325449","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4379793099"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7657,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[19.88783,41.52217]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[19.88867,41.5225]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[19.5251,41.5251]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.81278,46.78556]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.38008,47.10373]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[15.45833,46.725]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.07,48.86556]}]},"bbox":[14.07,41.52217,19.88867,48.86556],"properties":{"title":"Silene isabellae (Caryophyllaceae), a new campion species from serpentine soils of Albania","type":"article","abstract":"The new species Silene isabellae is described and illustrated from the Skënderbëut mountain range of central Albania. It grows on the ultramafic mountain slopes around Qafë Shtamë, in the understorey of open Pinus nigra forests and in the rocky grasslands above the forest belt, at 1000–1600 m a.s.l. Silene isabellae is a serpentine endemic likely belonging to section Elisanthe (Fenzl ex Endl.) Ledeb. and shows affinities with the widespread European species S. noctiflora L. It is sharply distinct from the latter species in habit, stem and leaf pubescence, morphology, and biology of the flowers and length of the carpophore. Moreover, the ecology of the two taxa is also contrasting, being S. noctiflora a synanthropic-ruderal, mostly in lowlands. Weaker similarities were also observed with the south European subalpine taxa of the group of S. vallesia L. of section Auriculatae (Boiss.) 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(Pleurosigmataceae), a new tropical pelagic species from the Western Pacific Ocean","type":"article","abstract":"A new species of pelagic diatom, Pleurosigma pacificum sp. nov., is described from the tropical Western Pacific Ocean. It has the typical features of Pleurosigma, including a slightly sigmoid raphe, intersected transverse and oblique striae, and loculate areolae with external opening slits and internal poroids. Morphologically, P. pacificum belongs to a species group of Pleurosigma with lanceolate valves, including P. atlanticum Heiden & Kolbe, P. nubecula W. Smith, P. indicum Simonsen, and P. simonsenii Hasle. However, P. pacificum differs by its smaller lanceolate valve and smaller intersection angle as well as elliptical areolae without a silica bar. The SSU rDNA and rbcL sequence data place P. pacificum in a basal position relative to other species of Pleurosigma. Our molecular phylogenetic analyses did not support the monophyly of lanceolate and slightly sigmoid species. Thus, the sigmoidality of valve outline cannot be considered as a criterion to define the species group.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.227.103890","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.227.103890","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":[],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Du","Feichao"],"keywords":["Marine diatoms"],"topics":["Diatoms and Algae Research","Marine Biology and Ecology Research","Marine and coastal ecosystems"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4379185410","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.227.103890","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37303594","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4379185410"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7655,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-78.69114,-4.26319]}]},"bbox":[-78.69114,-4.26319,-78.69114,-4.26319],"properties":{"title":"Amanoa condorensis (Phyllanthaceae), a new shrubby species from the Cordillera del Condor in southern Ecuador","type":"article","abstract":"A new species of Amanoa (Phyllanthaceae) is described from the sandstone Nangaritza Plateau in the Cordillera del Cóndor Region in southern Ecuador. 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We also update its distribution with eight new localities in Colombia, seven in Ecuador and one in Peru, being a new record for the flora of the latter two countries. This is the first time that R. pendulus’ stipules and flowers are found and detailed through a botanical description, illustrations and photographs. Rubus pendulus is morphologically differentiated from R. bogotensis Benth., R. mollifrons Focke, R. porphyromallos Focke and R. urticifolius Poir., with whom it was previously confused and we give a brief explanation on the type specimen status of R. mollifrons and R. porphyromallos.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.227.100859","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.227.100859","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CO","EC","PE"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Espinel-Ortiz","David"],"keywords":["Andes"],"topics":["Berry genetics and cultivation research","Plant Taxonomy and Phylogenetics","Botanical Studies and Applications"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4379141808","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.227.100859","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37303592","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4379141808"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7653,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-79.16667,-4.46667]}]},"bbox":[-79.16667,-4.46667,-79.16667,-4.46667],"properties":{"title":"New and noteworthy species of the genus Epidendrum (Orchidaceae, Laeliinae) from the Área de Conservación Privada La Pampa del Burro, Amazonas, Peru","type":"article","abstract":"Fourteen species of the genus Epidendrum, recently collected in the Área de Conservación Privada La Pampa del Burro (ACPPB), five of them new to science (Epidendrum echinatiantherum sp. nov., E. imazaense sp. nov., E. parvireflexilobum sp. nov., E. rosulatum sp. nov., and E. ochrostachyum sp. nov.), are described and illustrated. The other species include a new record for Peru (E. acrobatesii) and four for the department of Amazonas (E. brachyblastum, E. forcipatum, E. mavrodactylon, and E. tridens). Epidendrum enantilobum is here considered a synonym of Epidendrum brachyblastum. The type locality of Epidendrum cryptorhachis, originally stated as Ecuador, Guayabamba, is corrected to indicate that it refers to the valley of Guayabamba, Rodríguez de Mendoza, Amazonas, Peru. Our results show the need to continue conducting botanical exploration in the ACPPB as a baseline for subsequent studies, including a full inventory of the orchid diversity.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.227.101907","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.227.101907","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["EC"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Arista Bustamante","jessy Patricia"],"keywords":["Dwarf forest on white sand"],"topics":["Plant and animal studies","Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4379055562","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.227.101907","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37303593","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4379055562"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7652,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.42335,27.71559]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.74886,27.17667]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.77158,27.1675]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[98.77356,27.16717]}]},"bbox":[98.42335,27.16717,98.77356,27.71559],"properties":{"title":"Rediscovery of Primula brachystoma (Primulaceae), a rare species endemic to Gaoligong Mountain of Chinese-Burma frontier","type":"article","abstract":"The rare Primula brachystoma W.W.Sm. is an endemic species confined to Gaoligong mountain of Chinese-Burma frontier, which has been rediscovered from the same region after nearly 100 years. In total, 11 specimens from Gaoligong Mountain have been found in the herbaria worldwide, since its first collection in 1920 by Farrer, Reginald John. Previously, this species was described as homostylous but our finding shows the species also exhibited heterostyly. A complete description of the species, the distribution, morphological comparison and identification key from closely related species are provided here. An assessment of its conservation status suggests that the species is ‘Endangered’ (EN).","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.227.103746","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.227.103746","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Jiang","XiaoQi"],"keywords":["Endangered species"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Natural product bioactivities and synthesis","Alkaloids: synthesis and pharmacology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4378714422","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.227.103746","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37287940","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4378714422"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7651,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.945,26.16283]}]},"bbox":[102.945,26.16283,102.945,26.16283],"properties":{"title":"Primula jiaozishanensis (Primulaceae), a new species in Primula sect. Petiolares subsect. Davidii from Yunnan, China","type":"article","abstract":"Primula jiaozishanensis Z.K.Wu, W.H.Yang & Yuan Wu, a new species of Primulaceae is described and illustrated from Jiaozi Snow Mountain of Dongchuan District, Yunnan, China. Morphological evidence supports P. jiaozishanensis as a member of P. sect. Petiolares subsect. Davidii, which is characterized by firmly papery or leathery leaves, with veins impressed adaxially, often prominently raised and alveolate abaxially. The new species is characterized by having long and stout rhizomes, smaller leaves with short petioles, short or almost obsolete scape, and larger flowers. The distribution, phenology and conservation status of the new species are also provided.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.227.103985","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.227.103985","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CN"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Wu","Yuan"],"keywords":["Jiao zi shan bao chun"],"topics":["Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions","Plant Diversity and Evolution","Alkaloids: synthesis and pharmacology"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4378647990","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.227.103985","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37287937","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4378647990"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7649,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-75.25667,5.80472]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-75.25617,5.81264]},{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-75.24925,5.81867]}]},"bbox":[-75.25667,5.80472,-75.24925,5.81867],"properties":{"title":"A new species of Piper (Piperaceae) with peltate leaves from Serranía de las Quinchas, Colombia","type":"article","abstract":"Piper quinchasense is described and illustrated as a new species occurring in the understory of wet montane forest of the middle Magdalena Valley in Colombia, the easternmost portion of the Chocó Region. 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An identification key for 35 Neotropical Piper species with peltate leaves is provided.","publicationDate":"2023-01-01","doi":"10.3897/phytokeys.227.101405","url":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.227.101405","timeperiod_startdate":[null],"timeperiod_enddate":[null],"placename":null,"country_codes":["CO"],"source_details":{"id":66,"name":"PhytoKeys","slug":"phytokeys","issn_l":"1314-2003","openalex_id":"S138605562","openalex_url":"https://openalex.org/S138605562","publisher_name":"Pensoft Publishers","works_count":null,"works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=primary_location.source.id:S138605562","default_work_type":"article","source_type":"oai-pmh","source_type_display":"OAI-PMH (generic)","homepage_url":"https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/","abbreviated_title":null,"is_oa":true,"is_preprint":false,"source_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/sources/66/","landing_page_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/in/phytokeys/","feed_georss_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.rss","feed_atom_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/feeds/source-phytokeys.atom","collection":{"identifier":"pensoft-publishers","name":"Pensoft Publishers","collection_url":"https://optimap.geo.tu-dresden.de/api/v1/collections/pensoft-publishers/"},"latest_coverage":null},"status":"p","status_display":"Published","authors":["Jaramillo","M. Alejandra"],"keywords":["Boyacá"],"topics":["Piperaceae Chemical and Biological Studies","Traditional and Medicinal Uses of Annonaceae","Plant and animal studies"],"bok_concepts":null,"bok_concepts_resolved":[],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/W4378715617","openalex_match_info":null,"openalex_fulltext_origin":"journal","openalex_is_retracted":false,"openalex_ids":{"doi":"https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.227.101405","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37287938","openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4378715617"},"openalex_open_access_status":"gold","locations":[]}},{"id":7647,"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"GeometryCollection","geometries":[{"type":"Point","coordinates":[7.32083,46.22444]}]},"bbox":[7.32083,46.22444,7.32083,46.22444],"properties":{"title":"Typification of the name Ranunculus rionii (Ranunculaceae)","type":"article","abstract":"Available information on the typification of the name Ranunculus rionii in the literature is scarce and misleading. 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Li and A. hekouensis L.M. Gao was collected. Morphological and molecular evidence confirms its status as a natural hybrid. Amentotaxus × hybridia L.M. 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